Lifting type seedling cultivation frame
Through the design of the lifting seedling breeding rack, the supporting rack and height adjustment device of multiple sliding connections are used to solve the problem of the existing seedling cultivation rack space and low light utilization rate, and realize that the seedlings are sufficient in the growth process. The effect of space and light.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420396966.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing seedling cultivation frames occupy space through step-by-step distribution and cannot be fully utilized, resulting in some seedlings blocking sunlight during their growth and reducing the light utilization rate.
Design a lifting seedling seedling breeding rack, and through multiple supporting racks and high adjustment devices of up and down dynamic connections to realize the distance adjustment between the seedlings, ensure that the seedlings have sufficient space and light during the growth process.
The lifting seedling breeding rack can effectively avoid the problem of obstruction caused by height differences in the process of seedling in the process of seedling, improve the utilization rate of light, and optimize the use of space, and provide a more flexible seedling cultivation environment.
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Figure CN222396335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a lifting seedling cultivation frame. Background Art
[0002] Publication number: CN218959578U, name: A soybean cultivation rack, which discloses: comprising seedling boxes, four groups of seedling boxes are arranged, the four groups of seedling boxes are distributed in a step-like manner on a support frame mechanism with a lifting function, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the support frame mechanism; the support frame mechanism comprises a transmission shaft, two groups of support plates are symmetrically screwed at both ends of the transmission shaft, two groups of turning rods are symmetrically connected at both ends of the transmission shaft, four groups of rectangular holes are equidistantly arranged on the support plate, guide columns are fixed in the rectangular holes, a receiving mechanism is arranged on the guide column, and a rectangular groove is arranged on one group of support plates, because the four groups of seedling boxes are distributed in a step-like manner on the support frame mechanism, the seedling boxes on the upper layer cannot cover the seedling boxes on the lower layer, so that the soybean seedlings cultivated in each group of seedling boxes can be exposed to sufficient sunlight;
[0003] The above disclosed content realizes that the seedlings can get sufficient light, but the stepped distribution makes it occupy more effective space and cannot make full use of the space. In addition, the height difference of each step of seedlings is fixed. During the growth of the seedlings, some seedlings will grow faster, causing the seedlings below to block the seedlings on the upper layer, thereby reducing the utilization rate of sunlight. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a lifting seedling cultivation rack, which solves the problem that the seedlings can get sufficient light, but the stepped distribution makes it occupy more effective space and cannot make full use of the space. In addition, the height difference of each step of seedlings is fixed. During the growth of the seedlings, some seedlings will grow faster, resulting in the seedlings below blocking the seedlings on the upper layer, thereby reducing the utilization rate of sunlight.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a lifting seedling cultivation rack, comprising a plurality of support frames arranged up and down, the support frame located at the top is slidably connected to the support frame at the bottom, each of the support frames is slidably provided with a placing platform, and both ends between two adjacent support frames are provided with height adjustment devices, and the height adjustment device comprises four support rods, the four support rods cooperate with each other and are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower support frames, a connecting block is rotatably connected between the two supporting rods that cooperate with each other, a transmission device that drives the connecting blocks to approach each other is provided between the two connecting blocks, and two guide rods for guiding the sliding direction of the support frames are also provided at both ends between the two adjacent support frames, and the guide rods are specifically a telescopic structure.
[0006] Preferably, the support frame includes four support rods distributed in a rectangular shape, a cross-shaped reinforcement rod is fixedly connected between two support rods located at the ends, the support rod is rotatably connected to the cross-shaped reinforcement rod, the end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the cross-shaped reinforcement rod, and the placement platform is located between the four support rods.
[0007] Preferably, the transmission device includes a screw rod, and the circumferential sides of both ends of the screw rod are respectively provided with positive threads and negative threads. The screw rod passes through two guide rods and two connecting blocks at one time, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the two connecting blocks through the positive threads and negative threads.
[0008] Preferably, the guide rod includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the end of the first connecting rod is provided with a receiving groove, the end of the second connecting rod extends into the first connecting rod through the receiving groove and is slidably connected thereto, a ring block is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the screw end, the first connecting rod is provided with a ring groove matching the ring block, and the second connecting rod is provided with a strip groove matching the screw.
[0009] Preferably, a first lifting rod is fixedly connected between the two support rods located on the side, a second lifting rod is fixedly connected between the two first lifting rods, the placement table is arranged above the first lifting rod and the second lifting rod, a T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the placement table, and a T-shaped groove matching the T-shaped block is opened on the upper surface of the second lifting rod.
[0010] Preferably, the placement table includes a slide plate, and the slide plate is a drawer-type structure with an open top, a limiting plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the top of the slide plate, and a limiting cavity is provided on the upper surface of the limiting plate.
[0011] Beneficial Effects
[0012] The utility model provides a lifting seedling cultivation rack. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The lifting seedling cultivation rack is provided with a plurality of support frames, which are arranged up and down and slidably connected to each other, and a height adjustment device is provided between the two ends of adjacent support frames, so that the distance between two support frames can be adjusted as the seedlings grow, thereby providing sufficient space for the growth of the seedlings without interfering with the growth of the seedlings. After the support frames adjust the distance, the distance between each layer of seedlings can be adjusted, so that the seedlings in the lower layer will not grow too fast and block the sunlight for the seedlings in the upper layer.
[0014] (2) The lifting seedling cultivation rack has a placing table disposed inside the support frame and slidably connected thereto, so that when illuminating the seedlings, it is only necessary to adjust the position of the support frame so that the light source illuminates the seedlings from the end of the support frame, and then slide the placing table so that adjacent placing tables are staggered with each other, thereby controlling and adjusting the position of the seedlings and providing sufficient lighting for the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support frame and the fixing adjustment device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the connection structure of adjacent support frames of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first connecting rod structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the connection structure of the placement table and the support frame of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the placement table structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. support frame; 11. support rod; 12. cross-shaped reinforcement rod; 13. first lifting rod; 14. second lifting rod; 141. T-shaped slot; 2. placement table; 21. slide plate; 22. limit plate; 23. limit cavity; 24. T-shaped block; 25. knob; 3. height adjustment device; 31. guide rod; 311. first connecting rod; 312. second connecting rod; 313. strip groove; 314. receiving groove; 315. ring groove; 32. support rod; 33. connecting block; 34. screw rod; 341. ring block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: a lifting seedling cultivation rack, comprising a plurality of support frames 1 arranged up and down, the support frame 1 located at the top is slidably connected to the support frame 1 located at the bottom, a placing table 2 is slidably arranged in each support frame 1, and a height adjustment device 3 is arranged at both ends between two adjacent support frames 1, the height adjustment device 3 comprises four support rods 32, the four support rods 32 cooperate with each other and are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower support frames 1, a connecting block 33 is rotatably connected between the two supporting rods 32 that cooperate with each other, a transmission device that drives the connecting blocks 33 to approach each other is arranged between the two connecting blocks 33, and two guide rods 31 for guiding the sliding direction of the support frame 1 are also arranged at both ends between the two adjacent support frames 1, and the guide rods 31 are specifically a telescopic structure.
[0024] Specifically, the support frame 1 supports the placement platform 2, and the seedling culture dish is placed on the placement platform 2. The height adjustment device 3 is used to adjust the distance between adjacent support frames 1, so that during the growth of the seedlings, the distance between adjacent placement platforms 2 is adjusted to provide sufficient space for the growth of the seedlings. After the distance between the placement platforms 2 is adjusted, the distance between the upper and lower layers of seedlings can be adjusted to prevent the seedlings in the lower layer from blocking the light of the upper layer when the growth rate of the seedlings in the lower layer is too fast and greater than the growth rate of the seedlings in the upper layer. To adjust the distance of the support frame 1, the two connecting blocks 33 approach each other, driving the support rod 32 to rotate, and the support rod 32 supports the support frame 1 when rotating, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between adjacent support frames 1. When the distance between adjacent support frames 1 is adjusted, the guide rod 31 guides the sliding direction of the support frame 1 located above in the adjacent support frames 1, to prevent the support frame 1 from tilting when the distance is adjusted, thereby causing an unstable center of gravity.
[0025] The support frame 1 includes four support rods 11 distributed in a rectangular shape, a cross-shaped reinforcement rod 12 is fixedly connected between the two support rods 11 at the ends, the support rod 32 is rotatably connected to the cross-shaped reinforcement rod 12, the end of the guide rod 31 is fixedly connected to the cross-shaped reinforcement rod 12, and the placement table 2 is located between the four support rods 11.
[0026] Specifically, the support rod 11 matches the shape of the placement table 2 and is respectively located at the four corners of the placement table 2. The cross-shaped reinforcement rod 12 fixes the only two support rods 11 at the two ends of the four rectangularly distributed support rods 11 together. The support rod 32 rotates under the action of the connecting block 33 to support the cross-shaped reinforcement rod 12. By supporting the cross-shaped reinforcement rod 12, the height of the support rod 11 is driven to be adjusted, wherein the upper support rod 11 is inserted into the lower support rod 11 and is slidably connected thereto.
[0027] The transmission device includes a screw rod 34, and the circumferential sides of both ends of the screw rod 34 are respectively provided with positive threads and negative threads. The screw rod 34 passes through two guide rods 31 and two connecting blocks 33 at one time, and the screw rod 34 is threadedly connected to the two connecting blocks 33 through the positive threads and negative threads.
[0028] Specifically, the screw rod 34 is manually rotated, and under the action of the positive thread and the negative thread, the two connecting blocks 33 are driven to move closer to or farther from each other, and the guide rod 31 limits the position of the screw rod 34, so that the two connecting blocks 33 can be driven to move.
[0029] The guide rod 31 includes a first connecting rod 311 and a second connecting rod 312. A receiving groove 314 is provided at the end of the first connecting rod 311. The end of the second connecting rod 312 extends into the first connecting rod 311 through the receiving groove 314 and is slidably connected thereto. A ring block 341 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the end of the screw rod 34. A ring groove 315 matching the ring block 341 is provided in the first connecting rod 311. A strip groove 313 matching the screw rod 34 is provided in the second connecting rod 312.
[0030] Specifically, the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 312 can cooperate with the height adjustment of the support frame 1 to make corresponding length changes. The ring block 341 cooperates with the ring groove 315 to limit the position of the screw rod 34. The setting of the strip groove 313 will not interfere with the length change of the guide rod 31.
[0031] A first lifting rod 13 is fixedly connected between the two support rods 11 located on the side, a second lifting rod 14 is fixedly connected between the two first lifting rods 13, the placement table 2 is arranged above the first lifting rod 13 and the second lifting rod 14, a T-shaped block 24 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the placement table 2, and a T-shaped groove 141 matching the T-shaped block 24 is opened on the upper surface of the second lifting rod 14.
[0032] Specifically, the first lifting rod 13 cooperates with the second lifting rod 14, and under the action of the cross-shaped reinforcement rod 12, the four support rods 11 are fixed together. The placement table 2 achieves stable sliding through the cooperation of the T-block 24 and the T-slot 141, so that the placement table 2 can slide out of the support frame 1, so that the seedlings can be fully exposed to light. Among them, the lower surface of the second lifting rod 14 is provided with a slide groove connected to the T-slot 141, and the lower surface of the second lifting rod 14 is provided with a knob 25. The end of the knob 25 extends into the T-slot 141 through the slide groove and is threadedly connected to the T-block 24 to fix the position of the placement table 2.
[0033] The placement table 2 includes a slide plate 21 . The slide plate 21 is a drawer-type structure with an open top. A limiting plate 22 is fixedly connected between the inner walls at the top of the slide plate 21 . A limiting cavity 23 is provided on the upper surface of the limiting plate 22 .
[0034] Specifically, the culture dish is placed in the limiting cavity 23 to limit the position of the culture dish.
[0035] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0036] During operation, it is only necessary to slide the position of the placement table 2 so that the placement table 2 moves out of the support frame 1 so that the seedlings are fully exposed to light, and then manually rotate the screw rod 34, which drives the connecting blocks 33 to move closer to or away from each other, thereby achieving the height adjustment of the support frame 1.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lifting seedling cultivation rack, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of support frames (1) arranged in an upper and a lower manner, wherein the support frame (1) located in an upper position is slidably connected to the support frame (1) located in a lower position; A placement table (2) is slidably arranged inside each of the support frames (1); Both ends of two adjacent support frames (1) are provided with height adjustment devices (3), and the height adjustment devices (3) include four support rods (32), and the four support rods (32) cooperate with each other and are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower support frames (1); A connecting block (33) is rotatably connected between the two supporting rods (32) that cooperate with each other, and a transmission device for driving the connecting blocks (33) to move closer to each other is provided between the two connecting blocks (33); Two guide rods (31) for guiding the sliding direction of the support frames (1) are also provided at both ends between two adjacent support frames (1); The guide rod (31) is specifically a telescopic structure.
2. A lifting seedling cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) comprises four support rods (11) distributed in a rectangular shape, a cross-shaped reinforcement rod (12) is fixedly connected between two support rods (11) located at the ends, the support rod (32) is rotatably connected to the cross-shaped reinforcement rod (12), the end of the guide rod (31) is fixedly connected to the cross-shaped reinforcement rod (12), and the placement platform (2) is located between the four support rods (11).
3. The lifting seedling cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission device comprises a screw rod (34), and the circumferential sides of both ends of the screw rod (34) are respectively provided with positive threads and negative threads. The screw rod (34) penetrates two guide rods (31) and two connecting blocks (33) at one time, and the screw rod (34) is threadedly connected to the two connecting blocks (33) through the positive threads and the negative threads.
4. A lifting seedling cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide rod (31) comprises a first connecting rod (311) and a second connecting rod (312); a receiving groove (314) is provided at the end of the first connecting rod (311); the end of the second connecting rod (312) extends into the first connecting rod (311) through the receiving groove (314) and is slidably connected thereto; a ring block (341) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the end of the screw rod (34); a ring groove (315) matching the ring block (341) is provided in the first connecting rod (311); and a strip groove (313) matching the screw rod (34) is provided in the second connecting rod (312).
5. The lifting seedling cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first lifting rod (13) is fixedly connected between the two support rods (11) located on the side, and a second lifting rod (14) is fixedly connected between the two first lifting rods (13). The placement platform (2) is arranged above the first lifting rod (13) and the second lifting rod (14). A T-shaped block (24) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the placement platform (2), and a T-shaped groove (141) matching the T-shaped block (24) is provided on the upper surface of the second lifting rod (14).
6. The lifting seedling cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement table (2) comprises a slide plate (21), the slide plate (21) is a drawer-type structure with an open top, a limiting plate (22) is fixedly connected between the inner walls at the top of the slide plate (21), and a limiting cavity (23) is provided on the upper surface of the limiting plate (22).