Insect poison bottle

Abstract

The insect poison bottle comprises a bottle body, a partition plate, an upper cover and a lower cover, the two ends of the bottle body are provided with an upper bottle opening and a lower bottle opening, and the bottle body is internally provided with a poison chamber and a medicament chamber which are arranged from top to bottom; the partition plate is arranged in the bottle body and is configured to partition the poisonous insect chamber and the medicament chamber; the partition plate is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is communicated with the poisonous insect chamber and the medicament chamber; the upper cover is detachably mounted on the upper bottle opening; and the lower cover is detachably mounted at the lower bottle opening. The device is simple in structure, easy to operate, easy to clean and convenient to carry.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of insect collecting tools, and in particular relates to an insect poison bottle. Background Art

[0002] Collecting and preparing insect specimens is an important part of teaching practice in colleges and universities for majors such as plant protection, forestry, agronomy, and biology. Poison bottles are essential tools for field collection. Traditional teaching practice often uses wide-mouthed plastic / glass bottles, with a layer of poison reagent (such as potassium cyanide or sodium cyanide) or a ball of cotton wool (such as ethyl acetate) placed at the bottom of the bottle to make a simple poison bottle. This poison bottle is easy to make, but has the following defects: (1) The insect specimens taken out are stained with highly toxic poison reagents; (2) The insects are entangled with the cotton wool during the struggle, and their wings or appendages are often broken when they are taken out, making the specimens incomplete. In addition, the wet cotton wool will stain the fine structures of the insects, such as the scales of butterfly wings and the fluff of moths, affecting the integrity and appearance of the specimens; (3) The excrement of the insects contaminates the poison reagents; (4) After the insects are captured, if the amount of poison reagents in the poison bottle is insufficient, it cannot be replenished.

[0003] Due to the above-mentioned defects of traditional poison bottles, a type of poison bottle that can separate insects from poison agents has emerged in the prior art. For example, Chinese utility model patent with application number 201420618259.8 discloses an insect poison bottle, in which a medicine bottle is placed in the poison bottle, an insect chamber is formed between the medicine bottle and the poison bottle, the medicine bottle cap is screwed on the bottle mouth of the medicine bottle, and the poison bottle cap is screwed on the bottle mouth of the poison bottle; a diffusion space is formed between the medicine bottle cap and the poison bottle cap; the medicine bottle cap is provided with a central hole and a diffusion hole, the central hole connects the diffusion space with the medicine bottle, and the diffusion hole connects the diffusion space with the insect chamber. Since the medicine bottle of this insect poison is placed on the poison bottle, it is necessary to open the medicine bottle every time the poison bottle is opened, and the poison (such as ethyl acetate or ether) will first spread to the operator, posing a personal safety hazard; and there are gaps between the medicine bottle and the poison bottle, and insects may get stuck in these gaps when struggling, affecting the integrity of the specimen; when catching highly poisonous insects (such as some aggressive bees), since the medicine bottle is on top and the lid protrudes inward, putting the poison bottle on the insect net cannot quickly transfer the insects into the bottle and seal the poison.

[0004] In addition, the poison bottles currently available on the market are often made of non-corrosion-resistant materials. Ethyl acetate will be corroded, and the container may be damaged and the reagent may leak. Ethyl acetate is a flammable and explosive reagent, and it is toxic, and leakage will cause certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above analysis, the embodiment of the utility model aims to provide an insect poison bottle to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0007] An insect poison bottle, comprising:

[0008] A bottle body, wherein the two ends of the bottle body are provided with an upper bottle mouth and a lower bottle mouth, and the interior of the bottle body is provided with an insect poisoning chamber and a medicine chamber arranged from top to bottom;

[0009] A partition, the partition is arranged in the bottle body and is configured to separate the insect poisoning chamber from the medicine chamber; the partition is provided with a through hole, and the through hole communicates with the insect poisoning chamber and the medicine chamber;

[0010] An upper cover, the upper cover is detachably mounted on the upper bottle opening;

[0011] A lower cover is detachably mounted on the lower bottle opening.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper cover is sealed and installed on the upper bottle mouth in a plug-in manner.

[0013] Furthermore, the lower cover is sealed and installed on the lower bottle mouth in a screwing manner.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottle body, partition, upper cover and lower cover are made of materials resistant to corrosion by poisonous insect reagents.

[0015] Furthermore, the bottle body, partition, upper cover and lower cover are made of polyethylene or polypropylene.

[0016] Furthermore, the bottle body is a transparent bottle body.

[0017] Furthermore, a cotton wool groove is protruded at the center of the lower cover, and an excrement collecting groove is arranged around the cotton wool groove; the through hole of the partition is directly opposite to the excrement collecting groove along the axial direction of the bottle body; when the lower cover is installed on the lower bottle mouth, there is a gap between the top notch of the cotton wool groove and the lower surface of the partition, and the gap is connected with the poisonous insect chamber through the through hole.

[0018] Furthermore, the bottle body is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the multiple through holes on the partition are distributed on at least one circumference, wherein the minimum diameter of the circumference is greater than the diameter of the cotton wool groove.

[0019] Furthermore, the multiple through holes on the partition are distributed on two circumferences.

[0020] Furthermore, the insect poison bottle is also equipped with a pad having a flat surface. When the insect is caught, the inverted upper bottle mouth can form a relative seal with the flat surface of the pad.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0022] a) The insect poison bottle provided by the utility model uses a partition to separate the insect poison chamber from the reagent chamber, so that the insects will not be mixed with the cotton wool. In the middle of anesthesia, when the reagent dosage is insufficient to kill the insects, the lower cover can be taken off calmly to replenish the poison; when killing the insects, the excrement of the insects flows to the bottom through the through hole of the middle partition, and the insect body remains dry.

[0023] b) The insect poison bottle provided by the utility model is made of transparent, corrosion-resistant materials (such as polypropylene or polypropylene), which is low in cost, is not corroded by chemicals such as ethyl acetate, is strong and resistant to falling, is not easy to break, is suitable for field operations, and the bottle body is transparent, so the anesthesia state of the insects inside the bottle can be observed.

[0024] c) The insect poison bottle provided by the utility model adopts a plug-in upper cover. After the poisonous insects are captured by the insect catching net, the upper cover can be quickly pulled out, and the insects can be quickly transferred to the poison bottle in a conventional way, or the insects can be directly killed on the insect catching net with a pad, thereby keeping the insect body intact to the greatest extent and avoiding harm from the poisonous insects; it can also minimize the leakage of ethyl acetate into the air, which helps to protect the health and safety of the operator.

[0025] d) The insect poison bottle provided by the utility model has a bottle body with upper and lower double openings, and the upper and lower covers are used to seal the openings at both ends of the bottle body, which is convenient for replacing cotton wool and cleaning the inside of the poison bottle. The structure of the present application is simple, easy to operate, easy to clean, and easy to carry.

[0026] e) The insect poison bottle provided by the utility model has a cotton wool groove arranged on the lower cover, which is convenient for fixing the cotton wool and will not move around during the process of killing insects, thereby affecting the operation; the through holes on the partition are distributed in two circles larger than the diameter of the cotton wool groove, and the excrement of the insects mainly flows into the excrement collection groove outside the cotton wool groove, and does not flow into the cotton wool groove, thereby keeping the cotton wool groove clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the embodiments of this specification. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the insect poison bottle provided by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the partition of the insect poison bottle provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a backing plate of an insect poison bottle.

[0031] Reference numerals:

[0032] 1-bottle body; 11-upper bottle mouth; 12-lower bottle mouth; 13-insect poisoning room; 14-pharmacy room;

[0033] 2- partition; 21- through hole;

[0034] 3- Upper cover;

[0035] 4-lower cover; 41-cotton wool slot; 42-excrement collection slot;

[0036] 5- Pad;

[0037] 6-Connectors. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined, separated, interchanged and / or rearranged with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0039] In the accompanying drawings, the size and relative size of components may be exaggerated for clarity and / or descriptive purposes. When the exemplary embodiments may be implemented differently, a specific process sequence may be performed in a different order than described. For example, two successively described processes may be performed substantially simultaneously or in an order opposite to the order described. In addition, the same reference numerals represent the same components.

[0040] When a component is referred to as being "on" or "over," "connected to," or "coupled to" another component, the component may be directly on, directly connected to, or directly coupled to the other component, or intervening components may be present. However, when a component is referred to as being "directly on," "directly connected to," or "directly coupled to" another component, there are no intervening components. For this purpose, the term "connected" may refer to a physical connection, an electrical connection, etc., with or without intervening components.

[0041] For descriptive purposes, the present disclosure may use spatially relative terms such as "top", "bottom", "under", "beneath", "under", "lower", "above", "upper", "above", "higher", etc., relative to components to describe the relationship of one component to another (other) components as shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0042] The terms used here are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to be restrictive. As used here, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one (kind, person)" and "said (the)" are also intended to include plural forms. In addition, when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" and their variations are used in this specification, it is explained that there are stated features, integral bodies, steps, operations, parts, assemblies and / or their groups, but it is not excluded that there are or add one or more other features, integral bodies, steps, operations, parts, assemblies and / or their groups. It should also be noted that, as used here, the terms "substantially", "approximately" and other similar terms are used as approximate terms and not as degree terms, so that they are used to explain the inherent deviations of the measured values, calculated values ​​and / or the values ​​provided that will be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art.

[0043] Example 1

[0044] A specific embodiment of the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an insect poison bottle is disclosed, comprising a bottle body 1, a partition 2, an upper cover 3 and a lower cover 4; wherein, the two ends of the bottle body 1 are provided with an upper bottle mouth 11 and a lower bottle mouth 12, and the interior of the bottle body 1 is provided with an insect poisoning chamber 13 and a medicine chamber 14 arranged from top to bottom, and the medicine chamber is located below the insect poisoning chamber; the partition 2 is arranged in the bottle body 1, and is configured to separate the insect poisoning chamber 13 from the medicine chamber 14; the partition 2 is provided with a through hole 21, and the through hole 21 connects the insect poisoning chamber 13 and the medicine chamber 14, so as to facilitate the ethyl acetate in the medicine chamber 14 to enter the insect poisoning chamber 13 and the excrement of the insects to be discharged into the lower cover 4 below, so as to keep the insect bodies dry; the upper cover 3 is detachably installed on the upper bottle mouth 11; the lower cover 4 is detachably installed on the lower bottle mouth 12.

[0045] Preferably, the upper cover 3 is sealed and installed on the upper bottle mouth 11 in a plug-in manner, so that the upper cover 3 can be quickly pulled out / covered after the insects are captured. The plug-in upper cover is convenient for quickly pulling out the upper cover after the insects are captured, and the insects are directly put into the poison bottle and then quickly covered for poisoning; but we recommend that after pulling out the upper cover, the bottle is directly turned upside down on the insect catching net to kill the insects. The smashing method omits the process of transferring the insects from the insect catching net to the poison bottle, and maintains the integrity of the insect specimen to the greatest extent; it also avoids the risk of the operator being injured in the process of transferring the poisonous insects from the insect catching net to the poison bottle.

[0046] In this embodiment, the insect poison bottle is also equipped with a backing plate 5, which has a plane. The backing plate 5 is used in the direct smashing method. The function of the backing plate 5 is to provide a flat surface in the field work site. After the insect is caught by the insect net, the upper cover is quickly pulled out, and the poison bottle is turned upside down to hold the insect. After the insect is held, the inverted upper bottle mouth 11 can form a relative seal with the plane of the backing plate 5. The backing plate improves the work efficiency while ensuring the safety of the smashing: there is no need to hold the insect until it is unconscious. Among them, the backing plate 5 is provided with a rope threading hole, and the rope passes through the rope threading hole for the operator to grab, which is convenient for carrying.

[0047] In this embodiment, the lower cover 4 can be installed in the lower bottle mouth 12 by plugging or screwing. Preferably, the lower cover 4 is sealed and installed in the lower bottle mouth 12 by screwing.

[0048] In this embodiment, the center of the lower cover 4 is protruding with a cotton wool groove 41, and the cotton wool with reagent is plugged in the cotton wool groove 41 and can only move up and down a short distance, but cannot move left and right. There is an excrement collection groove 42 around the cotton wool groove 41; the through hole 21 of the partition 2 is directly opposite to the excrement collection groove 42 along the axial direction of the bottle body 1, and the insect excrement flows into the excrement collection groove 42 through the through hole, and does not flow into the cotton wool groove 41; when the lower cover 4 is installed on the lower bottle mouth 12, the notch of the cotton wool groove is close to the partition 2, and there is a gap between the top notch of the cotton wool groove 41 and the lower surface of the partition 2, and the gap is connected to the insect poisoning chamber 13 through the through hole 21. Because the insect poisoning chamber 13 is separated from the reagent chamber, when the amount of reagent is not enough to poison the captured insects, the operator can calmly remove the lower cover 4 to add reagents and then perform anesthesia without worrying about the insects flying away.

[0049] In one optional embodiment, the bottle body 1 is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the plurality of through holes 21 on the partition 2 are distributed on at least one circumference, wherein the minimum diameter of the circumference is greater than the diameter of the cotton wool groove 41. For example, Figure 2 As shown, the plurality of through holes 21 on the partition 2 are distributed on two circumferences. The through holes 21 on the partition 2 are distributed on two circles, and the diameters of the two circles are larger than the diameter of the cotton wool groove 41, so that the excrement of insects will not flow into the cotton wool groove 41.

[0050] In this embodiment, the poison bottle is made of all anti-corrosion plastic materials, that is, the bottle body 1, the partition 2, the upper cover 3 and the lower cover 4 are made of materials resistant to corrosion by poisonous insect reagents. Exemplarily, the bottle body 1, the partition 2, the upper cover 3 and the lower cover 4 are made of polyethylene or polypropylene materials, and poison bottles made of such materials are not corroded by ethyl acetate, a commonly used insect suffocant.

[0051] In this embodiment, the bottle body (1) is a transparent bottle body made of transparent material, and the anesthetized state of the insects inside the bottle can be observed. The upper cover and the lower cover can be transparent or colored. Preferably, the upper cover 3 and the lower cover (4) are made of Morandi high-grade gray, such as twilight green R156, G158, B 137, mink white R230 G225 B215, so that the entire poison bottle looks beautiful.

[0052] In one of the optional embodiments, the bottle body 1 is provided with a connecting piece 7 with a hole, and the connecting piece 7 is used to connect a grabbing object such as a rope. The operator carries the poison bottle by grabbing the object, which is convenient for carrying in field work.

[0053] It should be noted that the size of the insect poison bottle in this embodiment is set to large and small according to actual work needs to handle insects of different sizes. That is to say, the diameter and axial height of the bottle body 1, the setting position of the pad 5 inside the bottle body 1 (i.e., the relative space size ratio of the poisonous insect chamber 13 and the medicine chamber 14, such as the relative space size ratio of the poisonous insect chamber 13 and the medicine chamber 14 can be 1:1, 3:2, 2:1, 3:1, 4:1, etc.), and the aperture size, number, arrangement mode and other structural features / parameters of the through holes 21 on the partition 2 are all set according to actual needs, and the poison bottle of corresponding size specifications can be selected according to factors such as the type and size of the insect.

[0054] Compared with the prior art, the insect poison bottle provided in this embodiment has the following beneficial effects:

[0055] 1. Use a partition to separate the insect poisoning room from the reagent room so that the insects will not be mixed with the cotton wool. In the middle of anesthesia, when the reagent dosage is not enough to kill the insects, the lower cover can be taken off to replenish the poison; when killing the insects, the excrement of the insects flows to the bottom through the through holes of the middle partition, and the insect body remains dry.

[0056] 2. Use transparent, corrosion-resistant plastic (such as polyethylene or polypropylene) to make poison bottles. They are low-cost, not corroded by chemicals such as ethyl acetate, strong and resistant to falling, not easy to break, suitable for field operations, and the bottle body is transparent, so the anesthetized state of the insects inside the bottle can be observed.

[0057] 3. With the plug-in upper cover, after catching poisonous insects with the insect net, you can quickly pull out the upper cover and transfer the insects directly into the bottle without putting the net into the bottle, thus avoiding wasting time and improving work efficiency. It can also minimize the leakage of ethyl acetate into the air, which helps to protect the health and safety of the operator.

[0058] 4. The bottle body adopts a double opening structure, and the upper and lower covers are used to seal the openings at both ends of the bottle body, which is convenient for replacing cotton wool and cleaning the inside of the poison bottle. The structure of this application is simple, easy to operate, easy to clean, and easy to carry.

[0059] 5. The cotton wool groove arranged on the lower cover is convenient for fixing the cotton wool, and it will not move around and affect the operation during the process of killing insects; the through holes on the partition are distributed in two circles larger than the diameter of the cotton wool groove, and the excrement of the insects mainly flows into the excrement collection groove outside the cotton wool groove, and does not flow into the cotton wool groove, thereby keeping the cotton wool groove clean.

[0060] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific implementation method of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An insect poison bottle, characterized in that: include: A bottle body (1), wherein the two ends of the bottle body (1) are provided with an upper bottle mouth (11) and a lower bottle mouth (12), and the interior of the bottle body (1) is provided with an insect poisoning chamber (13) and a medicine chamber (14) arranged from top to bottom; a partition (2), the partition (2) being arranged in the bottle body (1) and configured to separate the insect poisoning chamber (13) from the medicine chamber (14); the partition (2) being provided with a through hole (21), the through hole (21) being connected to the insect poisoning chamber (13) and the medicine chamber (14); An upper cover (3), the upper cover (3) being detachable and mounted on the upper bottle mouth (11); A lower cover (4) is detachably mounted on the lower bottle mouth (12).

2. The insect poison bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover (3) is sealed and installed on the upper bottle opening (11) in a plug-in and pull-out manner.

3. The insect poison bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower cover (4) is installed in a sealing manner on the lower bottle mouth (12) by screwing.

4. The insect poison bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle body (1), the partition (2), the upper cover (3) and the lower cover (4) are made of materials resistant to corrosion by poisonous insect reagents.

5. The insect poison bottle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottle body (1), the partition (2), the upper cover (3) and the lower cover (4) are made of polyethylene or polypropylene.

6. The insect poison bottle according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The bottle body (1) is a transparent bottle body.

7. The insect poison bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower cover (4) is provided with a cotton wool groove (41) protruding from the center thereof, and an excrement collecting groove (42) is provided around the cotton wool groove (41); The through hole (21) of the partition (2) is directly opposite to the excrement collection groove (42) along the axial direction of the bottle body (1); When the lower cover (4) is installed on the lower bottle mouth (12), a gap is provided between the top notch of the cotton wool groove (41) and the lower surface of the partition (2), and the gap is connected to the poisonous insect chamber (13) through the through hole (21).

8. The insect poison bottle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottle body (1) is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the multiple through holes (21) on the partition (2) are distributed on at least one circumference, wherein the minimum diameter of the circumference is greater than the diameter of the cotton wool groove (41).

9. The insect poison bottle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The plurality of through holes (21) on the partition (2) are distributed on two circumferences.

10. The insect poison bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pad (5) is also provided in conjunction with the bottle. The pad (5) has a plane. When the insect is caught, the inverted upper bottle mouth (11) can form a relative seal with the plane of the pad (5).

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