Cattle intelligent body scale measuring system
By designing the adjustable height guide mechanism and a storage -capable crossstone mechanism, the problem of being easily damaged during transportation in the transportation system of the beef smart ruler measurement system is solved, and the high -efficiency, accurate beef beef ruler measurement is achieved, and the use of different environments is adapted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420606214.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing cattle intelligent body ruler measurement systems are prone to damage during split transportation, especially depth camera components, and traditional manual measurement efficiency is low.
A cattle smart ruler measurement system that includes guidance mechanisms, crossbars and detection mechanisms is designed. The guide mechanism can adjust the height. The crossbar mechanism can storage detection camera and infrared detectors to protect it from being damaged.
The system can effectively protect electronic components during transportation, reduce damage probability, improve measurement accuracy and efficiency, and adapt to different environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN222398354U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of information collection and relates to an intelligent body measurement system for cattle. Background Art
[0002] In the selection and breeding of beef cattle in breeding farms, a key process is to measure weight and body size; select those with fast growth rate and good development to be breeding bulls or breeding cows. Common measurement items include: body length, body height, cross height, body oblique length, chest depth, etc. The traditional measurement method is manual measurement, which requires many operators, is difficult, and has low data accuracy; in addition, some cattle have bad tempers and are easy to hurt people, and the measurement efficiency is low.
[0003] Nowadays, in order to improve the convenience and accuracy of measurement, relevant implementation methods using depth cameras have emerged.
[0004] For example, the patent with application number CN202222968776.5 provides an intelligent cattle body size measurement system that can facilitate storage and transportation while obtaining stable beef cattle body size data.
[0005] However, when it is disassembled for transportation, it is only disassembled into different parts. This not only makes it easy to lose parts during transportation, but also easily causes damage to its components during transportation, especially the depth camera used for detection. Therefore, a cattle intelligent body measurement system is needed to solve the above problems, which can be conveniently transported and protect its more fragile electronic components during transportation. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes an intelligent body measurement system for cattle, which well solves the problems in the prior art.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0008] The intelligent body measurement system for cattle comprises a guide mechanism symmetrically arranged on both sides, a cross rod mechanism for connecting two guide mechanisms, and a plurality of detection mechanisms;
[0009] The guide mechanism includes a horizontally arranged guide rod and telescopic sleeves hinged to the front and rear ends of the guide rod, each of the telescopic sleeves is slidably connected to a support leg, the support leg and the telescopic sleeve cooperate with each other to form a structure with adjustable measurement height, a protective groove is provided on the upper side of the guide rod, and a channel is formed between the two guide mechanisms;
[0010] The cross-rod mechanism comprises a pair of cross-arranged connecting rods, the middle parts of the two connecting rods are hinged to each other, and the left and right sides of each connecting rod are slidably connected to the corresponding guide rod;
[0011] The detection mechanism includes a first detection camera, a second detection camera and an infrared radiation detector corresponding to the telescopic sleeves one by one. The first detection camera is fixedly connected to one side of each telescopic sleeve close to the channel, and the second detection camera is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cross rod mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, two guide grooves are provided on the upper side of each guide rod, and a guide block is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of each connecting rod, and each guide block cooperates with the corresponding guide groove.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the upper side of each telescopic sleeve, and each limiting groove cooperates with the guide rod to form a rotation limiting structure of the telescopic sleeve. A fixed plate is rotatably connected to the lower side of each supporting leg, and a plurality of hooks are fixedly connected to one side of each telescopic sleeve.
[0014] Preferably, a storage groove is provided at the lower portion of each telescopic sleeve, a first rotating plate is rotatably connected to the lower side of each storage groove, a second rotating plate is rotatably connected to the upper side of each first rotating plate, and each infrared radiation detector is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the corresponding first rotating plate.
[0015] Preferably, each of the supporting legs is provided with a positioning pin that can move forward and backward, each positioning pin is fixedly connected to a positioning spring on a side close to the channel, and each of the telescopic sleeves is provided with a plurality of positioning holes on a side away from the channel.
[0016] Preferably, a card reader is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cross-bar mechanism.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The utility model has a guide mechanism and a cross rod mechanism, which can be folded or unfolded as needed when the device is transported, which can not only reduce the size of the device and facilitate transportation, but also protect its electronic components and increase the service life of the device.
[0019] 2. The utility model has a protection slot and a storage slot, which can respectively store the second detection camera and the first detection camera when the device is folded, thereby protecting them.
[0020] 3. The utility model has a telescopic sleeve and a supporting leg, which can adjust the height of the guide rod, thereby making the device adaptable to use in different environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the folded state of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the guide block of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of area A in the middle.
[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of area B in the middle.
[0026] In the figure: 1. guide rod; 2. telescopic sleeve; 3. supporting leg; 4. protective groove; 5. connecting rod; 6. first detection camera; 7. second detection camera; 8. infrared radiation detector; 9. guide groove; 10. guide block; 11. limit groove; 12. fixing plate; 13. hook; 14. storage slot; 15. first rotating plate; 16. second rotating plate; 17. positioning pin; 18. positioning spring; 19. positioning hole; 20. card reader. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 5 The specific implementation modes of the present utility model are further described in detail.
[0029] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-Figure 5 It is given, including a guide mechanism symmetrically arranged on the left and right, a cross rod mechanism for connecting two guide mechanisms, and multiple detection mechanisms. In order to reduce the probability of damage to the device during movement, the guide mechanism includes a horizontally arranged guide rod 1, a telescopic sleeve 2 hinged to the front and rear ends of the guide rod 1, and each of the telescopic sleeves 2 is slidably connected to a support leg 3 inside, and the support leg 3 and the telescopic sleeve 2 cooperate with each other to form a structure with adjustable measurement height. A protective groove 4 is opened on the upper side of the guide rod 1, and a channel is formed between the two guide mechanisms;
[0030] The cross-rod mechanism comprises a pair of cross-arranged connecting rods 5, the middle parts of the two connecting rods 5 are hinged to each other, and the left and right sides of each connecting rod 5 are slidably connected to the corresponding guide rod 1;
[0031] The detection mechanism includes a first detection camera 6, a second detection camera 7, and an infrared detection detector 8 corresponding to the telescopic sleeves 2. The first detection camera 6 is fixedly connected to one side of each telescopic sleeve 2 close to the channel, and the second detection camera 7 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cross-bar mechanism. The first detection camera 6 and the second detection camera 7 are both depth detection cameras;
[0032] When in use, the device can be unfolded and each support leg 3 can be fixed in a suitable position. The height of the guide rod 1 can be adjusted by the support leg 3. Then the beef cattle to be inspected can be driven into the channel from the back of the channel. When it is at the back of the channel, the infrared radiation detector 8 will detect the cattle body, and then the side of the beef cattle will be detected by the first detection camera 6, and the upper side of the beef cattle will be detected by the second detection camera 7. When the measurement is completed, each support leg 3 can be retracted first, and then each telescopic sleeve 2 can be rotated two hundred and seventy degrees. At this time, each telescopic sleeve 2 is stored on the upper side of the guide rod 1. After pushing the two guide rods 1 close to each other, the device is stored. At this time, each of the first detection camera 6, the second detection camera 7 and the infrared radiation detector 8 are all stored on the inner side of the device, so that the easily damaged electrical components can be protected during transportation.
[0033] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, Figure 1-Figure 3 It is given that, in order to facilitate the transportation of the device, two guide grooves 9 are opened on the upper side of each guide rod 1, and a guide block 10 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of each connecting rod 5, and each guide block 10 cooperates with the corresponding guide groove 9.
[0034] Embodiment 3, based on embodiment 2, Figure 1-Figure 3 In order to make the device more stable when in use, a limiting groove 11 is provided on the upper side of each telescopic sleeve 2, and each limiting groove 11 cooperates with the guide rod 1 to form a rotation limiting structure of the telescopic sleeve 2, and a fixing plate 12 is rotatably connected to the lower side of each supporting leg 3, and a plurality of hooks 13 are fixedly connected to one side of each telescopic sleeve 2;
[0035] When in use, the support leg 3 can be fixed to the ground through the fixing plate 12, and then a rope can be set through the hook 13 along the channel direction.
[0036] Embodiment 4, based on embodiment 3, Figure 1-Figure 4In order to reduce the energy consumption when the device is used, a storage tank 14 is provided at the lower part of each telescopic sleeve 2, and a first rotating plate 15 is rotatably connected to the lower side of each storage tank 14, and a second rotating plate 16 is rotatably connected to the upper side of each first rotating plate 15, and the upper side of each second rotating plate 16 can slide up and down along the storage tank 14, and each infrared radiation detector 8 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the corresponding first rotating plate 15;
[0037] During use, when the telescopic sleeve 2 is in a vertical state, under the action of gravity, the first rotating plate 15 and the second rotating plate 16 will rotate relative to each other, so that the corresponding infrared radiation detector 8 will leave the storage tank 14 to detect the beef cattle. When it detects that a living body passes by, it will wake up the first detection camera 6 and the second detection camera 7 in the standby state, and then detect the beef cattle.
[0038] Embodiment 5, based on embodiment 4, Figure 1-Figure 5 In order to adjust the detection height, each support leg 3 is provided with a positioning pin 17 that can move forward and backward, and each positioning pin 17 is fixedly connected to a positioning spring 18 on the side close to the channel, and each telescopic sleeve 2 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 19 on the side away from the channel;
[0039] When in use, the height of each guide rod 1 can be adjusted by matching the positioning pin 17 with different positioning holes 19 .
[0040] Embodiment 6, based on embodiment 5, Figure 1-Figure 3 It is given that, in order to achieve the purpose of being able to mark different cattle bodies, a card reader 20 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cross-bar mechanism;
[0041] When in use, the tag of the beef cattle can be scanned by the card reader 20 to make judgments on different beef cattle.
[0042] When the utility model is used, first, after the device is unfolded, each supporting leg 3 can be fixed in a suitable position, and the positioning pin 17 can be matched with different positioning holes 19, so as to adjust the height of each guide rod 1, and then the beef cattle to be detected can be driven into the channel from the rear side of the channel. When it is at the rear of the channel, the infrared radiation detector 8 will detect the cattle body, and then the side of the beef cattle will be detected by the first detection camera 6, and the upper side of the beef cattle will be detected by the second detection camera 7. After the measurement is completed, each supporting leg 3 can be retracted first, and then each telescopic sleeve 2 can be rotated two hundred and seventy degrees. At this time, each telescopic sleeve 2 is stored on the upper side of the guide rod 1. After pushing the two guide rods 1 close to each other, the device is stored. At this time, each of the first detection camera 6, the second detection camera 7 and the infrared radiation detector 8 are all stored on the inner side of the device, so that the easily damaged electrical components can be protected during transportation.
[0043] The utility model has a novel structure, ingenious conception, and simple and convenient operation. Through this design, the probability of damage to the device during movement is effectively reduced, the transportation of the device is convenient, the device is more stable during use, and the energy consumption of the device during use is reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of being able to adjust the detection height.
[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent body measurement system for cattle, comprising a guide mechanism symmetrically arranged on both sides, a cross rod mechanism for connecting two guide mechanisms, and a plurality of detection mechanisms, characterized in that: The guide mechanism includes a horizontally arranged guide rod and telescopic sleeves hinged to the front and rear ends of the guide rod, each of the telescopic sleeves is slidably connected to a support leg, the support leg and the telescopic sleeve cooperate with each other to form a structure with adjustable measurement height, a protective groove is provided on the upper side of the guide rod, and a channel is formed between the two guide mechanisms; The cross-rod mechanism comprises a pair of cross-arranged connecting rods, the middle parts of the two connecting rods are hinged to each other, and the left and right sides of each connecting rod are slidably connected to the corresponding guide rod; The detection mechanism includes a first detection camera, a second detection camera and an infrared radiation detector corresponding to the telescopic sleeves one by one. The first detection camera is fixedly connected to one side of each telescopic sleeve close to the channel, and the second detection camera is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cross rod mechanism.
2. The intelligent body measurement system for cattle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide grooves are arranged on the upper side of each guide rod, and a guide block is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of each connecting rod, and each guide block cooperates with the corresponding guide groove.
3. The intelligent body measurement system for cattle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the upper side of each telescopic sleeve, and each limiting groove cooperates with the guide rod to form a rotation limiting structure of the telescopic sleeve. A fixed plate is rotatably connected to the lower side of each supporting leg, and a plurality of hooks are fixedly connected to one side of each telescopic sleeve.
4. The intelligent body measurement system for cattle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage groove is provided at the bottom of each telescopic sleeve, a first rotating plate is rotatably connected to the lower side of each storage groove, a second rotating plate is rotatably connected to the upper side of each first rotating plate, and each infrared radiation detector is fixedly connected to the middle of the corresponding first rotating plate.
5. The intelligent body measurement system for cattle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning pin which can move forward and backward is provided inside each of the supporting legs, a positioning spring is fixedly connected to the side of each positioning pin close to the channel, and a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the side of each telescopic sleeve away from the channel.
6. The intelligent body measurement system for cattle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card reader is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cross-bar mechanism.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cattle intelligent body scale measuring system
CN219323429U