Novel agricultural water conservancy irrigation device

By designing a new agricultural water irrigation device that uses support columns, mounting columns and adjustment components, the problem of crop damage during mobile irrigation is solved, and comprehensive irrigation of fields and crop protection is achieved.

CN222424941UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07宋佩凤
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421072447.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural water conservancy irrigation devices are prone to destroy crops in fields when they are moved to irrigation.

Method used

A new type of agricultural water conservancy irrigation device is designed, using a structure that combines support columns and installation columns. By adjusting the components, the angle of the installation plate and the direction of the sprinkler head are adjusted, and comprehensive irrigation of the fields is achieved, avoiding the damage to crops by mobile irrigation.

Benefits of technology

The fields where crops have been grown are irrigated without destroying crops, improving the efficiency and safety of irrigation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural water conservancy, and particularly relates to a novel agricultural water conservancy irrigation device which comprises a supporting column, a mounting hole is formed in the surface of one side of a mounting column, and an adjusting assembly is jointly arranged in the mounting column and the mounting hole. Mounting plates are adjustably mounted on the two sides, provided with the mounting holes, of the mounting column through adjusting assemblies, water conveying pipes are fixed to the surfaces of the sides, away from the mounting column, of the two mounting plates, and a plurality of spray heads are uniformly distributed and mounted on the two water conveying pipes; water in the water conveying pipe can be sprayed outwards through the multiple sets of nozzles, at the moment, the adjusting assembly can adjust the angles of the two sets of mounting plates up and down back and forth at the same time and adjust the spraying distance, meanwhile, the spraying directions of the nozzles on the two sets of mounting plates can be adjusted by rotating the mounting columns, and therefore movable irrigation does not need to be carried out in a crop field; the irrigation device can be used for irrigating a field where crops grow, and the crops cannot be damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural water conservancy, in particular to a novel agricultural water conservancy irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of planting and cultivating agricultural products, it is necessary to irrigate the crops so that they can absorb enough water to ensure the healthy growth of the crops. The Chinese patent with publication number CN215683955U discloses a new agricultural water conservancy irrigation device, including a base, a support column, a support rod and a cross bar. The base is equipped with support columns, the support columns are equipped with support rods, and cross bars are installed between the support rods. An adjustment mechanism is arranged in the cross bar, and the adjustment mechanism is composed of a motor A, a gear A, a gear B, and a rotating shaft A. , sleeves, water pipes and bearings, a motor A is installed in the support rod, a gear A is connected to the power output end of the motor A, the gear A is meshingly connected to the gear B, a rotating shaft A passes through the center of the gear B, the end of the rotating shaft A away from the gear B is fixedly connected to the sleeve, a water pipe is arranged in the sleeve, a water outlet A is opened at the bottom of the water pipe, the sleeve is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor, so as to control whether to start irrigation of crops, which saves manpower consumption during manual operation and does not require personnel to follow the irrigation device in real time to control irrigation.

[0003] However, the above-mentioned new agricultural water conservancy irrigation device needs to be moved in the crop field for irrigation. When irrigating the field where crops have already grown, the water pipe for conveying water will be dragged in the field during the movement, which can easily damage the crops grown in the field. Therefore, a new agricultural water conservancy irrigation device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, since mobile irrigation is required in crop fields, when irrigating fields where crops have already grown, the water pipes that transport water will be dragged in the field during movement, which can easily damage the crops grown in the fields. The utility model proposes a new agricultural water conservancy irrigation device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a novel agricultural water conservancy irrigation device described in the utility model includes a support column, a mounting column is rotatably installed on the upper end of the support column, a mounting hole is opened on one side surface of the mounting column, the mounting hole is set as a rectangle, an adjustment component is jointly arranged in the mounting column and the mounting hole, the mounting column is located on both sides of the mounting hole and mounting plates are adjustably installed through the adjustment component, water pipes are fixed on the side surfaces of two groups of mounting plates away from the mounting columns, water inlets are set at one end of the two groups of water pipes, and multiple groups of nozzles are distributed and installed on the two groups of water pipes.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes two groups of mounting seats, which are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the mounting column and located on one side of the two groups of mounting holes. Gears are rotatably installed on one side of the two groups of mounting seats, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to the other sides of the two groups of gears. The other ends of the two groups of connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the two groups of mounting plates away from the nozzle.

[0007] Preferably, a slider is slidably installed in the mounting hole, and both sides of the slider extend outside the mounting hole. Both side surfaces of the slider extending outside are fixedly connected with racks, and the two side surfaces of the slider extending outside are respectively fixedly connected to the center of the rack, and the two groups of racks are respectively engaged with two groups of gear teeth.

[0008] Preferably, a bearing seat is fixed at the bottom of the mounting hole, a screw is rotatably installed in the mounting hole through the bearing seat, the screw rotates through the slider, and the screw is threadedly connected to the slider.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the screw rod away from the bearing seat rotates and passes through the outside of the mounting hole, and a No. 1 motor for driving the screw rod is installed on the end of the screw rod that passes through the outside.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the top surface of the support column, a No. 2 motor is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and an output shaft of the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting column.

[0011] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0012] 1. The utility model is fixedly installed by inserting a support column into the ground. When in use, the water source pipe is connected to the water inlet to transport water to the water pipe. The water in the water pipe will be sprayed outward through multiple groups of nozzles. At this time, the adjustment component will simultaneously adjust the angles of the two groups of mounting plates up and down to adjust the spraying distance, so that the field can be irrigated comprehensively. At the same time, the mounting column can also be rotated to adjust the spraying direction of the nozzles on the two groups of mounting plates, so that there is no need to carry out mobile irrigation in the crop field, and the field where crops have already grown can be irrigated without causing damage to the crops.

[0013] 2. The utility model starts the No. 1 motor to work, and the No. 1 motor drives the screw to rotate forward and backward. With the cooperation of the thread, the slider will slide up and down under the limit of the mounting hole. Due to the fixed connection between the slider and the rack, the slider will drive the two sets of racks to move up and down when sliding up and down, and the two sets of racks will drive the two sets of gears to rotate back and forth when they are lifted and lowered. Since the two sets of gears are fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the two sets of gears will drive the two sets of connecting rods to swing back and forth. When the two sets of connecting rods swing, they will drive the two sets of mounting plates to adjust the angle up and down, so that the spraying distance can be adjusted, and the field can be irrigated comprehensively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation column structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Support column; 2. Mounting column; 3. Mounting hole; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Water pipe; 6. Water inlet; 7. Nozzle; 8. Adjustment assembly; 801. Mounting seat; 802. Gear; 803. Connecting rod; 804. Rack; 805. Mounting slot; 806. Motor No. 1; 807. Bearing seat; 808. Screw; 809. Slider; 810. Motor No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a novel agricultural water conservancy irrigation device comprises a support column 1, a mounting column 2 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the support column 1, a mounting hole 3 is opened on one side surface of the mounting column 2, the mounting hole 3 is arranged in a rectangular shape, an adjustment component 8 is arranged together with the mounting column 2 and the mounting hole 3, mounting plates 4 are adjustably mounted on both sides of the mounting column 2 with the mounting hole 3 through the adjustment component 8, water pipes 5 are fixed on the surface of one side of the two groups of mounting plates 4 away from the mounting column 2, water inlets 6 are arranged at one end of the two groups of water pipes 5, and a plurality of groups of nozzles 7 are distributed and installed on the two groups of water pipes 5.

[0021] During operation, the support column 1 is inserted into the ground for fixed installation. When in use, the water source pipe is connected to the water inlet 6 to transport water to the water pipe 5. The water in the water pipe 5 will be sprayed outward through multiple groups of nozzles 7. At this time, the adjustment component 8 will simultaneously adjust the angles of the two groups of mounting plates 4 up and down to adjust the spraying distance, so that the field can be irrigated comprehensively. At the same time, the mounting column 2 can also be rotated to adjust the spraying direction of the nozzles 7 on the two groups of mounting plates 4, so that there is no need to carry out mobile irrigation in the crop field, and the field where crops have already grown can be irrigated without causing damage to the crops.

[0022] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly 8 includes two groups of mounting seats 801, which are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the mounting column 2 and are located on one side of the two groups of mounting holes 3. Gears 802 are rotatably installed on one side of the two groups of mounting seats 801, and connecting rods 803 are fixedly connected to the other sides of the two groups of gears 802. The other ends of the two groups of connecting rods 803 are respectively fixedly connected to the side surface of the two groups of mounting plates 4 away from the nozzle 7.

[0023] During operation, by driving the two sets of gears 802 to rotate back and forth, due to the fixed connection between the two sets of gears 802 and the connecting rod 803, the two sets of gears 802 will drive the two sets of connecting rods 803 to swing back and forth. When the two sets of connecting rods 803 swing, they will drive the two sets of mounting plates 4 to adjust the angles up and down, so that the spraying distance can be adjusted, and the field can be irrigated comprehensively.

[0024] Furthermore, a slider 809 is slidably installed in the mounting hole 3, and both sides of the slider 809 extend outside the mounting hole 3. The two side surfaces of the slider 809 extending outside are fixedly connected with racks 804. The two side surfaces of the slider 809 extending outside are respectively fixedly connected to the center of the rack 804, and the two groups of racks 804 are respectively engaged with the two groups of gears 802.

[0025] During operation, the slider 809 is driven to slide up and down in the mounting hole 3. Due to the fixed connection between the slider 809 and the rack 804, the slider 809 will drive the two sets of racks 804 to move up and down when sliding up and down. The two sets of racks 804 will drive the two sets of gears 802 to rotate back and forth when they are lifted or lowered, thereby driving the connecting rod 803 to adjust.

[0026] Furthermore, a bearing seat 807 is fixed at the bottom of the mounting hole 3 , a screw rod 808 is rotatably installed in the mounting hole 3 through the bearing seat 807 , the screw rod 808 rotates through the slider 809 , and the screw rod 808 is threadedly connected to the slider 809 .

[0027] During operation, by driving the screw rod 808 to rotate forward and backward, the slider 809 will slide up and down under the limit of the mounting hole 3 under the cooperation of the thread, thereby driving the two sets of racks 804 to move up and down.

[0028] Furthermore, one end of the screw rod 808 away from the bearing seat 807 rotates and passes through the outside of the mounting hole 3, and a No. 1 motor 806 for driving the screw rod 808 is installed on the end of the screw rod 808 that passes through the outside.

[0029] During operation, by starting the No. 1 motor 806, the No. 1 motor 806 drives the screw rod 808 to rotate forward and reverse, so that the slider 809 can be controlled to slide back and forth, thereby achieving the purpose of electric adjustment.

[0030] Furthermore, a mounting groove 805 is provided on the top surface of the support column 1 , and a second motor 810 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 805 . The output shaft of the second motor 810 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting column 2 .

[0031] During operation, by starting the No. 2 motor 810, the No. 2 motor 810 drives the mounting column 2 to rotate and adjust, so that the field can be irrigated more comprehensively under the coordination.

[0032] Working principle: By starting the No. 1 motor 806, the No. 1 motor 806 drives the screw rod 808 to rotate forward and backward. With the cooperation of the thread, the slider 809 will slide up and down under the limit of the mounting hole 3. Due to the fixed connection between the slider 809 and the rack 804, the slider 809 will drive the two sets of racks 804 to rise and fall when sliding up and down. The two sets of racks 804 will drive the two sets of gears 802 to rotate back and forth when rising and falling. Due to the fixed connection between the two sets of gears 802 and the connecting rod 803, the two sets of gears 802 will drive the two sets of connecting rods 803 to swing back and forth. When the two sets of connecting rods 803 swing, they will drive the two sets of mounting plates 4 to adjust the up and down angles, so that the spraying distance can be adjusted, and the field can be irrigated comprehensively.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A novel agricultural water conservancy irrigation device, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the support column (1) is rotatably mounted with a mounting column (2), a mounting hole (3) is provided on one side surface of the mounting column (2), the mounting hole (3) is arranged in a rectangular shape, an adjustment component (8) is provided in the mounting column (2) and the mounting hole (3), mounting plates (4) are adjustably mounted on both sides of the mounting column (2) with the mounting hole (3) through the adjustment component (8), water pipes (5) are fixed to the surfaces of the two groups of mounting plates (4) away from the mounting column (2), one end of the two groups of water pipes (5) is provided with a water inlet (6), and a plurality of nozzles (7) are distributed and installed on the two groups of water pipes (5).

2. A novel agricultural water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (8) comprises two groups of mounting seats (801), the two groups of mounting seats (801) are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the mounting column (2) and are located on one side of the two groups of mounting holes (3), one side of the two groups of mounting seats (801) is rotatably mounted with a gear (802), the other side of the two groups of gears (802) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (803), and the other ends of the two groups of connecting rods (803) are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the two groups of mounting plates (4) away from the nozzle (7).

3. A novel agricultural water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slider (809) is slidably installed in the mounting hole (3), and both sides of the slider (809) extend outside the mounting hole (3). Both side surfaces of the slider (809) extending outside are fixedly connected to racks (804). Both side surfaces of the slider (809) extending outside are fixedly connected to the center of the rack (804), and the two groups of racks (804) are respectively engaged with the two groups of gears (802).

4. A novel agricultural water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bearing seat (807) is fixed at the bottom of the mounting hole (3), a screw rod (808) is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole (3) through the bearing seat (807), the screw rod (808) rotatably passes through the slider (809), and the screw rod (808) is threadedly connected to the slider (809).

5. A novel agricultural water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (808) away from the bearing seat (807) rotates and passes through the outside of the mounting hole (3), and a No. 1 motor (806) for driving the screw rod (808) is installed at the end of the screw rod (808) passing through the outside.

6. A novel agricultural water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the support column (1) is provided with a mounting groove (805), a second motor (810) is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove (805), and an output shaft of the second motor (810) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting column (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel agricultural water conservancy irrigation device

    CN215683955U