Foreign matter taking-out sleeve of digestive endoscopy

By designing a digestive endoscopic foreign object removal cannula containing dilated air bags, closed air bags and magnetic suction blocks, the problem of sharp foreign objects scratching the digestive tract during the removal process is solved, and the safety and effectiveness of the foreign object removal process is achieved.

CN222426196UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07GUANGAN PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420848587.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When removing sharp foreign objects in the digestive tract, the existing cannula is difficult to effectively protect the digestive tract, causing foreign objects to scratch the digestive tract and causing secondary damage to the patient.

Method used

A foreign object removal cannula with digestive endoscopy is designed, which includes an expansion airbag, a closed airbag, an adsorption assembly and an inflatable assembly. The airbag is expanded by inflatable to clamp foreign matter, and the combination of the closed airbag and magnetic suction block ensures that the foreign matter is being removed. It will not fall during the process and avoid scratches on the digestive tract.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids scratching the digestive tract by foreign objects during removal, prevents secondary damage from patients, and ensures the safety of the removal process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a foreign matter taking-out sleeve of a digestive endoscope, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The device comprises a sleeve, a port, an inflating assembly and a taking-out assembly, the port is formed in the left side of the sleeve, a closed air bag is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and a second communicating assembly used for inflating and closing the closed air bag is arranged on the surface of the closed air bag. And an adsorption assembly for adsorbing metal foreign matters is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve. When an iron nail foreign matter is taken out, the closing air bag can close the end opening, meanwhile, the iron nail foreign matter clamped by the handle is operated, an iron nail is attracted to the magnetic attraction block, then when the end opening is taken out, the iron nail is attracted to the magnetic attraction block, and when a sleeve is taken out and the iron nail falls off, the iron nail can be taken out. And the iron nail cannot fall out of the sleeve, so that the esophagus of the patient cannot be scratched, the problem that the sharp end of the iron nail possibly scratches the digestive tract is avoided, and the patient cannot be subjected to secondary injury.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a foreign body removal sleeve for a digestive endoscope. Background Art

[0002] Endoscopic gastrointestinal foreign body removal is a treatment method that uses endoscope to remove foreign bodies in the digestive tract. This surgery is a radical surgery of the digestive tract system, including emergency endoscopic foreign body removal, which can remove large or irregular, long, sharp and toxic foreign bodies. When removing foreign bodies, a foreign body removal cannula used for digestive endoscopy is needed.

[0003] The foreign body removal sleeve of the existing digestive endoscope is mounted on the outside of the foreign body forceps for use to protect the patient's intestines. However, when removing sharp foreign bodies, the sharp foreign bodies will inevitably scratch the digestive tract. For example, when removing an iron nail, the foreign body forceps cannot wrap the nail completely and firmly during the removal process, and the nail falls when it is removed, causing the sharp end of the nail to scratch the digestive tract, causing secondary injury to the patient.

[0004] For this purpose, a foreign body removal cannula for digestive endoscopy is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when taking out sharp foreign bodies, the sharp foreign bodies will inevitably scratch the digestive tract. For example, when taking out an iron nail, the foreign body forceps cannot wrap the nail completely and firmly during the taking-out process, and the nail falls off when it is taken out, causing the sharp end of the nail to scratch the digestive tract, causing secondary injury to the patient. The utility model provides a foreign body removal sleeve for a digestive endoscope.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The foreign body removal sleeve of a digestive endoscope comprises a sleeve, a port, an inflation component and a removal component, wherein the port is arranged on the left side of the sleeve, an expansion balloon is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve, a first connecting component for inflating the expansion balloon is arranged on the surface of the expansion balloon, and the surface of the first connecting component can be connected to the inflation component, a closed balloon is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, a second connecting component for inflating and closing the closed balloon is arranged on the surface of the closed balloon, an adsorption component for adsorbing metal foreign bodies is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, and the surface of the second connecting component can be connected to the inflation component, and the removal component is arranged inside the sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the first connecting component includes a first mounting piece, a first mounting piece is arranged on the side of the expansion airbag, a first air tube is arranged on the surface of the first mounting piece, and the first air tube is fixedly plugged with the sleeve, and one end of the first air tube away from the first mounting piece is fixedly connected to the first connecting port.

[0009] Furthermore, the second connecting component includes a second mounting member, a second mounting member is disposed on the side of the closed airbag, a second air pipe is disposed on the surface of the second mounting member, and a second connecting port is fixedly connected to one end of the second air pipe away from the second mounting member.

[0010] Furthermore, the adsorption assembly includes a magnetic block and a covering member, the inner wall of the sleeve is overlapped with the covering member, the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the covering member, and the covering member is in contact with the magnetic block.

[0011] Furthermore, the inflation component includes a small motor, a side of the small motor is provided with an inflation port, and the inflation port can be connected to the first connection port and the second connection port.

[0012] Furthermore, the removal assembly includes a foreign body forceps body, the foreign body forceps body is arranged inside the sleeve, a forceps head is arranged on the left side of the foreign body forceps body, and an operating handle is arranged at one end of the foreign body forceps body away from the forceps head.

[0013] Furthermore, there are two magnetic blocks, and the two magnetic blocks are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0014] Furthermore, the sleeve is made of polyethylene material, and an adsorption sponge is arranged on the surface of the sleeve.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] When the utility model is used to remove the iron nail foreign body, after the sleeve reaches the position of the foreign body in the patient's esophagus, the iron nail is clamped by the removal component, and the medical staff controls the operating handle to make the forceps head clamp the iron nail, and then brings the iron nail into the interior of the sleeve through the operating handle. At this time, the inflation port will be connected with the second connecting port, and the gas generated by the small motor enters the interior of the closed airbag through the second air pipe and the second mounting part, so that the closed airbag is expanded to a suitable degree, and the closed airbag can close the port at the same time. At the same time, the iron nail foreign body clamped by the operating handle is adsorbed on the magnetic suction block, and then when the port is taken out, the iron nail is adsorbed on the magnetic suction block, and the port is closed at the same time. If the clamping of the operating handle is loose, the iron nail will not fall to the outside at this time; when the sleeve is taken out at this time, if the iron nail falls, the iron nail will not fall out of the sleeve, and will not cause scratches to the patient's esophagus, avoiding the problem that the sharp end of the iron nail may scratch the digestive tract, and will not cause secondary injury to the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air pump of the utility model.

[0022] Figure markings: 1-cannula; 2-port; 3-expansion balloon; 4-first connecting component; 401-first mounting piece; 402-first air tube; 403-first connecting port; 5-closing balloon; 6-second connecting component; 601-second mounting piece; 602-second air tube; 603-second connecting port; 7-adsorption component; 701-magnetic block; 702-cover; 8-inflation component; 801-small motor; 802-inflation port; 9-removal component; 901-foreign body forceps body; 902-forceps head; 903-operating handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a foreign body removal sleeve for digestive endoscope comprises a sleeve 1, a port 2, an inflation component 8 and a removal component 9, wherein the port 2 is arranged on the left side of the sleeve 1, a dilatation balloon 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve 1, a first connecting component 4 for inflating and expanding the dilatation balloon 3 is arranged on the surface of the dilatation balloon 3, and a surface of the first connecting component 4 can be connected to the inflation component 8, a closed balloon 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 1, a second connecting component 6 for inflating and closing the closed balloon 5 is arranged on the surface of the closed balloon 5, an adsorption component 7 for adsorbing metal foreign bodies is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 1, and a surface of the second connecting component 6 can be connected to the inflation component 8, and a removal component 9 is arranged inside the sleeve 1; specifically, when the foreign body removal sleeve for digestive endoscope is used, the iron nail is clamped at this time, and the port 2 is in the patient's digestive esophagus. After moving to the appropriate position, the expansion airbag 3 and the first connecting component 4 are set, and the expansion airbag 3 can be expanded through the inflation of the inflation component 8. When clamping, the expansion of the expansion airbag 3 makes the operation space larger, which is convenient for clamping foreign objects. The clamping point of the removal component 9 passes through the port 2. After the iron nail is clamped, the removal component 9 drives the iron nail into the sleeve 1. At this time, through the inflation of the inflation component 8, the gas expands the closed airbag 5 through the second connecting component 6, and the expanded closed airbag 5 blocks and seals the port 2. At the same time, the iron nail can be adsorbed on the adsorption component 7. At this time, when the sleeve 1 is taken out, the iron nail will not fall out of the sleeve 1 when it falls, and will not cause scratches to the patient's esophagus, avoiding the problem that the sharp end of the iron nail may scratch the digestive tract, and will not cause secondary injury to the patient.

[0028] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the first connecting component 4 includes a first mounting member 401, a first mounting member 401 is arranged on the side of the expansion airbag 3, a first air tube 402 is arranged on the surface of the first mounting member 401, and the first air tube 402 is fixedly plugged with the sleeve 1, and one end of the first air tube 402 away from the first mounting member 401 is fixedly connected with a first connecting port 403; specifically, after the sleeve 1 reaches the position of the foreign body in the patient's esophagus, the iron nail is clamped by the removal component 9, and at this time, the inflation component 8 will be connected to the first connecting port 403, and the gas generated by the inflation component 8 passes through the first air tube 402 and the first mounting member 401 to inflate the expansion airbag 3, so that the expansion airbag 3 is inflated to an appropriate degree, and at this time, the operating space of the removal component 9 will become larger, which is convenient for the removal component 9 to grasp the iron nail foreign body.

[0029] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the second connecting component 6 includes a second mounting member 601, a second mounting member 601 is arranged on the side of the closed airbag 5, a second air pipe 602 is arranged on the surface of the second mounting member 601, and the second air pipe 602 is fixedly connected to a second connection port 603 at one end away from the second mounting member 601; specifically, after the iron nail foreign body moves to the inside of the sleeve 1, the inflation component 8 will be connected to the second connection port 603, and the gas generated by the inflation component 8 enters the inside of the closed airbag 5 through the second air pipe 602 and the second mounting member 601, so that the closed airbag 5 is expanded to an appropriate degree. At this time, the closed airbag 5 can close the port 2, so that the iron nail will not fall outward when it is removed, and thus will not cause scratch damage to the patient.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the adsorption component 7 includes a magnetic block 701 and a covering member 702. The inner wall of the sleeve 1 is overlapped with the covering member 702, the inner wall of the sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with the covering member 702, and the covering member 702 is in contact with the magnetic block 701. Specifically, when the sleeve 1 is removed, the iron nail foreign body clamped by the removal component 9 is adsorbed on the magnetic block 701, and then when the port 2 is taken out, the iron nail is adsorbed on the magnetic block 701, so that the iron nail will not fall outward.

[0031] like Figure 5As shown, the inflation component 8 includes a small motor 801, and an inflation port 802 is set on the side of the small motor 801, and the inflation port 802 can be connected to the first connection port 403 and the second connection port 603; specifically, when clamping a foreign object such as an iron nail, the inflation port 802 will be connected to the first connection port 403, and the small motor 801 will work, and then the gas generated by the small motor 801 will pass through the first air pipe 402 and the first mounting member 401 to inflate the expansion airbag 3. When the foreign object is removed, the inflation port 802 will be connected to the second connection port 603, and the small motor 801 will work, and the gas generated by the small motor 801 will enter the interior of the closed airbag 5 through the second air pipe 602 and the second mounting member 601, so that the closed airbag 5 is expanded to an appropriate degree, and at this time the closed airbag 5 can close the port 2.

[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the removal component 9 includes a foreign body forceps body 901, which is arranged inside the sleeve 1, a clamp head 902 is arranged on the left side of the foreign body forceps body 901, and an operating handle 903 is arranged at one end of the foreign body forceps body 901 away from the clamp head 902; specifically, when clamping an iron nail, the iron nail is clamped by the removal component 9, and the medical staff controls the operating handle 903 to make the clamp head 902 clamp the iron nail, and then brings the iron nail into the interior of the sleeve 1 through the operating handle 903, and then the iron nail can be taken out.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, there are two magnetic blocks 701, and the two magnetic blocks 701 are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the sleeve 1; specifically, the setting of the two magnetic blocks 701 can better adsorb the nails when removing metals such as nails, so that the nails will not slip out of the sleeve 1, thereby better protecting the patient.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the sleeve 1 is made of polyethylene material, and an adsorption sponge is arranged on the surface of the sleeve 1; specifically, the sleeve 1 made of polyethylene material is a soft material, which can prevent the patient's digestive esophagus from being damaged when entering the patient's digestive esophagus, and the adsorption sponge can absorb sputum when the sleeve 1 enters the esophagus.

[0035] In summary: when the foreign body removal sleeve of the digestive endoscope is used to remove the iron nail foreign body, after the sleeve 1 reaches the position of the foreign body in the patient's esophagus, the iron nail is clamped through the removal component 9, and the inflation port 802 is connected to the first connection port 403, and the small motor 801 works, and then the gas generated by the small motor 801 passes through the first trachea 402 and the first mounting member 401 to inflate the expansion balloon 3, so that the expansion balloon 3 is inflated to a suitable degree. At this time, the operating space of the removal component 9 will become larger, and then the medical staff controls the operating handle 903 to make the forceps head 902 clamp the iron nail, and then bring the iron nail into the interior of the sleeve 1 through the operating handle 903. At this time, the inflation port 802 is connected to the first connection port 403, and the small motor 801 works, and then the gas generated by the small motor 801 passes through the first trachea 402 and the first mounting member 401 to inflate the expansion balloon 3. The air port 802 will be connected to the second connecting port 603, and the small motor 801 will work. The gas generated by the small motor 801 will enter the interior of the closed airbag 5 through the second air pipe 602 and the second mounting member 601, so that the closed airbag 5 is expanded to an appropriate degree. At this time, the closed airbag 5 can close the port 2, and at the same time, the iron nail foreign body clamped by the operating handle 903 will be adsorbed on the magnetic block 701, and then when the port 2 is taken out, the iron nail is adsorbed on the magnetic block 701, and at the same time, the port 2 is closed. If the operating handle 903 is loose, the iron nail will not fall to the outside, so that when the iron nail is removed, the sharp part of the iron nail will not cause scratches to the patient.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A foreign body removal cannula for digestive endoscopy, characterized in that: It includes a sleeve, a port, an inflation component and a removal component, the port is arranged on the left side of the sleeve, the surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with an expansion balloon, the surface of the expansion balloon is provided with a first connecting component for inflating the expansion balloon, the surface of the first connecting component can be connected with the inflation component, the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a closed airbag, the surface of the closed airbag is provided with a second connecting component for inflating and closing the closed airbag, the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with an adsorption component for adsorbing metal foreign matter, the surface of the second connecting component can be connected with the inflation component, and the removal component is provided inside the sleeve.

2. The foreign body removal cannula for digestive endoscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting component includes a first mounting member, a first mounting member is arranged on the side of the expansion balloon, a first air tube is arranged on the surface of the first mounting member, and the first air tube is fixedly plugged with the sleeve, and the first air tube is fixedly connected to the first connection port at one end away from the first mounting member.

3. The foreign body removal cannula for digestive endoscopy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second connecting component includes a second mounting member, a second mounting member is disposed on the side of the closed airbag, a second air pipe is disposed on the surface of the second mounting member, and a second connecting port is fixedly connected to one end of the second air pipe away from the second mounting member.

4. The foreign body removal cannula for digestive endoscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly includes a magnetic block and a covering member, the inner wall of the sleeve is overlapped with the covering member, the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the covering member, and the covering member is in contact with the magnetic block.

5. The foreign body removal cannula for digestive endoscopy according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inflation component comprises a small motor, a side of the small motor is provided with an inflation port, and the inflation port can be connected to the first connection port and the second connection port.

6. The foreign body removal cannula for digestive endoscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The removal assembly comprises a foreign body forceps body, which is arranged inside the sleeve, a forceps head is arranged on the left side of the foreign body forceps body, and an operating handle is arranged at one end of the foreign body forceps body away from the forceps head.

7. The foreign body removal cannula for digestive endoscopy according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two magnetic blocks, and the two magnetic blocks are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the sleeve.

8. The foreign body removal cannula for digestive endoscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve is made of polyethylene material, and an adsorption sponge is arranged on the surface of the sleeve.