Track driving assembly and track assembly for scooter
By designing a track drive assembly including a drive and rotation motor, and using the shell and the drive part to dock the track body, the problem of cumbersome installation and disassembly and slippage of the internal drive ring in the prior art is solved, and simpler operation and more stable transmission.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421005647.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing track assembly for scooters is cumbersome and time-consuming during assembly, disassembly and maintenance, and after long-term use, it is easy to slip between the internal drive ring and the drive assembly and affect the transmission.
A track drive assembly is designed, including a housing and a drive motor. The housing is removably buttable and installed on the track body through the driving part. The drive motor drives the housing to drive the track body to rotate, avoiding the use of the internal drive ring.
The installation, disassembly and maintenance process of the track assembly is simplified, the problem of internal drive ring slipping is avoided, and the stability of the transmission and operation convenience are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222432514U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of crawler track driving, in particular to a crawler track driving component and a crawler track assembly for a scooter having the crawler track driving component. Background Art
[0002] There is a kind of scooter that is driven by tracks to pass through some special sections of roads such as snow, mud or sand. The track assembly used in these scooters generally includes a track body and a drive component for driving the track body to transmit forward and backward, and also includes an inner and outer drive ring for driving the track body. The inner drive ring and the outer drive ring are fixedly connected by multiple bolts, wherein: the inner drive ring is sleeved on the outside of the drive component by interference fit and is driven to rotate by the drive component; the outer drive ring is engaged and connected to the inside of the track body, and can drive the track body to rotate together. When the drive component rotates the inner drive ring, the inner drive ring drives the outer drive ring and the track body to rotate around the axis of the drive component to achieve forward and backward transmission. The track assembly has the following disadvantages: on the one hand, the drive assembly drives the track body through the outer drive ring and the inner drive ring, and the inner drive ring is sleeved on the outside of the drive assembly in an interference fit manner and is driven by the drive assembly. It is easy to wear after long-term use, causing slippage between the inner drive ring and the drive assembly, affecting the transmission; on the other hand, in order to repair, maintain or clean the track assembly, it is necessary to remove the track body, outer drive ring, inner drive ring and drive assembly one by one before performing corresponding operations on the removed components, and after the operation is completed, they need to be assembled one by one, which is cumbersome and time-consuming. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a crawler drive component and a crawler assembly for a scooter having the crawler drive component, and it is simple and time-saving for installers to install and disassemble the components in the crawler assembly.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a crawler drive assembly, including a shell, a mounting piece is accommodated in the shell, one end of the mounting piece passes through the shell end plate and extends outside the shell to be fixedly installed on the scooter, the shell can rotate relative to the mounting piece, and a driving motor is also accommodated in the shell, the driving motor is connected to the shell for driving, and a driving part extending outwardly and used for detachably docking and installing a crawler body to drive the crawler body is integrally formed on the periphery of the shell.
[0005] Furthermore, the outer shell includes a cylindrical shell side wall, and the driving part specifically extends outward from the cylindrical shell side wall.
[0006] Furthermore, a driving gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the driving motor, a toothed disc is provided on the inner wall surface of the cylindrical shell side wall, and a gear is provided between the toothed disc and the driving gear for transmission to realize the driving connection.
[0007] Furthermore, there are three gears, which are arranged at intervals circumferentially around the driving gear.
[0008] Furthermore, it comprises a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the mounting member, and the three gears are respectively rotatably mounted on the mounting plate.
[0009] Furthermore: the shell includes left and right end plates, which are respectively detachably mounted on the left and right ends of the cylindrical shell side wall, and rotate relative to the mounting member together with the cylindrical shell side wall; the mounting member is horizontally placed left and right, and its left and right ends respectively penetrate the left and right end plates of the shell and extend outside the shell.
[0010] Furthermore, the housing rotates relatively around the mounting member.
[0011] Furthermore, a wire groove is formed on the mounting member, one end of the wire groove is located outside the shell and the other end is located inside the shell.
[0012] A track assembly for a scooter is also provided, comprising a track body and a track drive assembly. The track drive assembly is as described above, and is specifically detachably connected to the inner side of the track body through the drive unit. The outer shell is driven by the drive motor to drive the track body through the drive unit.
[0013] Beneficial effects: On the one hand, the drive motor and the like are accommodated in the outer shell and protected by the outer shell; on the other hand, a driving part is integrally formed on the outer shell, and the outer shell can be docked and installed on the track body through the driving part, without the need to set an inner drive ring as in the prior art, so there is no problem of transmission being affected by the slipping of the inner drive ring. When the track assembly needs to be assembled, the installer only needs to dock and install the drive part of the outer shell on the track body to complete the assembly. The outer shell is driven forward and reversely by the drive motor inside it, and the drive part drives the docked and installed track body to drive forward and backward together. When the assembled track assembly needs to be disassembled for repair, maintenance or cleaning, the installer only needs to withdraw the drive part of the outer shell from the track body to complete the disassembly, without the need to separately install and disassemble the inner drive ring and the outer drive ring as in the prior art, and the assembly and disassembly is relatively simple and time-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crawler drive assembly.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the left and right end plates of the crawler drive assembly are detached from the side walls of the cylindrical shell.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crawler drive assembly with the outer shell hidden.
[0017] Figure 4This is a simplified structural diagram of the crawler drive assembly with the outer shell and mounting plate hidden.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the installation parts.
[0019] Explanation of symbols:
[0020] 1-track drive assembly; 2-housing; 21-cylindrical shell side wall; 211-driving part; 2111-cavity; 22-left end plate; 23-right end plate; 24-toothed disc; 3-mounting piece; 31-wire groove; 311-right end; 312-left end; 4-drive motor; 41-rotating shaft; 42-drive gear; 5-gear; 61-mounting plate; 62-connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] See Figure 1 The crawler drive assembly 1 includes a cylindrical shell side wall 21, a left end plate 22 and a right end plate 23 (see Figure 2 ) are detachably mounted on the left and right ends of the cylindrical shell side wall 21 by bolts (not shown in the figure), and together with the cylindrical shell side wall 21, they together form the outer shell 2 of the crawler drive assembly 1. Figure 2 The housing 2 contains a columnar mounting member 3, which is horizontally arranged on the left and right sides, and its left and right ends respectively penetrate the left and right end plates 23 of the housing 2 and extend out of the housing 2, and the mounting member 3 and the housing 2 can rotate relative to each other. The track drive assembly 1 is fixedly mounted on the body of the scooter (not shown in the figure) by means of the left and right ends of the mounting member 3 extending out of the housing 2, and its principle is the existing technology and will not be repeated here.
[0023] See inside the shell 2 Figure 4 The drive motor 4 is accommodated therein and fixedly mounted on the mounting member 3, and is supported by the housing 2 (see Figure 2 ) protection. The rotating shaft 41 of the driving motor 4 extends to the left along the mounting member 3, is sleeved on the outside of the mounting member 3, is coaxial with the mounting member 3, and can rotate relative to the mounting member 3. A driving gear 42 is sleeved on the left end of the rotating shaft 41. Figure 2 The inner wall surface of the cylindrical shell side wall 21 of the housing 2 is fixedly mounted with an annular toothed disc 24, and a mounting plate 61 (see Figure 3 ), the mounting plate 61 is fixedly mounted on the mounting member 3. The three gears 5 are shown in FIG. Figure 4 , each rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 61 (see Figure 3) on the right side, the driving gears 42 surrounding the driving motor 4 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. The three gears 5 are located between the driving gear 42 and the toothed disc 24, providing meshing transmission for the driving gear 42 and the toothed disc 24. When the driving motor 4 is started, the rotating shaft 41 drives the driving gear 42 sleeved thereon to rotate around its own horizontal axis. The rotation of the driving gear 42 drives the three gears 5 to rotate, thereby driving the toothed disc 24 to rotate around the horizontal axis along with the driving gear 42. The cylindrical shell side wall 21 and the left and right end plates 23 mounted thereon also rotate relative to the mounting member 3 around the horizontal axis, that is, the driving motor 4 drives the connecting shell 2. See Figure 5 The mounting member 3 has a wire groove 31, the right end of which is located outside the housing 2 and the left end is located inside the housing 2. The electrical connection wire can extend from outside the housing 2 through the wire groove 31 into the housing 2 to control the connection with the drive motor 4 accommodated in the housing 2. In other embodiments, the left and right end plates 23 may not be mounted on the cylindrical housing side wall 21, but may be mounted on the mounting member 3 instead. Accordingly, the drive motor 4 is only connected to the cylindrical housing side wall 21.
[0024] The crawler drive assembly 1 and the crawler body (not shown in the figure) need to be assembled together to obtain a crawler assembly (not shown in the figure). Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cylindrical shell side wall 21 of the crawler drive assembly 1 is integrally formed with a driving part 211 extending outward. The driving part 211 is annular in shape as a whole, and its left and right sides are partially left empty to form a plurality of circumferentially spaced cavities 2111, and the cavities 2111 on the left and right sides are aligned one by one. The beginning and end of the crawler body (not shown in the figure) can be detachably docked and surrounded together, and the inner side of the surrounded crawler body is correspondingly provided with a plurality of spaced bosses (not shown in the figure). The crawler body is surrounded as above and wrapped around the outer side of the cylindrical shell side wall 21 of the crawler drive assembly 1, so that the plurality of bosses are respectively aligned and embedded in the plurality of cavities 2111, and the crawler drive assembly 1 and the crawler body are assembled together to obtain a crawler assembly (not shown in the figure). The cylindrical shell side wall 21 of the crawler drive assembly 1 is driven by the driven motor 4 to rotate forward and backward, and the driving part 211 drives the crawler body to drive forward and backward through the driving part 211. If it is necessary to disassemble the assembled crawler assembly for repair, maintenance or cleaning, it is only necessary to undocking the beginning and the end of the crawler body, so that the crawler body no longer wraps the outer side of the cylindrical shell side wall 21 of the crawler drive assembly 1, and the crawler drive assembly 1 is detached from the crawler body, and the crawler assembly is completely disassembled. Since the crawler drive assembly 1 of the utility model only uses the driving part 211 to dock with the boss of the crawler body, the crawler assembly can be assembled, and no other accessories are required to be arranged between the crawler drive assembly 1 and the crawler body. Therefore, when it is necessary to repair, maintain or clean the crawler assembly, it is only necessary to disassemble the assembled crawler drive assembly 1 and the crawler body, and the assembly and disassembly are relatively simple and time-saving.
[0025] The above is only an implementation method of the invention, and does not limit the scope of patent protection. Those skilled in the art can make non-substantial changes or substitutions based on the invention, which still fall within the scope of patent protection.
Claims
1. A crawler drive assembly, comprising a housing, a mounting member is accommodated in the housing, one end of the mounting member passes through the housing end plate and extends outside the housing to be fixedly mounted on the scooter, the housing can rotate relative to the mounting member, the housing also accommodates a driving motor, the driving motor is connected to the housing, and is characterized in that: A driving portion extending outward and used for detachably docking and mounting the crawler body to drive the crawler body is integrally formed on the peripheral side of the shell.
2. The crawler drive assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing comprises a cylindrical housing side wall, and the driving portion specifically extends outward from the cylindrical housing side wall.
3. The crawler drive assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the driving motor, a toothed disc is arranged on the inner wall surface of the side wall of the cylindrical shell, and a gear is arranged between the toothed disc and the driving gear for transmission to realize the driving connection.
4. The crawler drive assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are three gears, which are arranged at intervals around the driving gear.
5. The crawler track drive assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the mounting member, and the three gears are respectively rotatably mounted on the mounting plate.
6. The crawler drive assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell includes left and right end plates, which are detachably mounted on the left and right ends of the cylindrical shell side wall, and rotate relative to the mounting member together with the cylindrical shell side wall; the mounting member is horizontally placed left and right, and its left and right ends respectively penetrate the left and right end plates of the shell and extend outside the shell.
7. The track drive assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The housing specifically rotates relatively around the mounting member.
8. The crawler drive assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The mounting piece is provided with a wire groove, one end of which is located outside the shell and the other end of which is located inside the shell.
9. A crawler track assembly for a scooter, comprising a crawler track body and a crawler track drive assembly, characterized in that: The crawler drive assembly is as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, and is specifically detachably connected to the inner side of the crawler body through the driving part, and the outer shell is driven by the driving motor to drive the crawler body through the driving part.