Upper limb auxiliary rehabilitation device

By designing an upper limb assisted rehabilitation device containing a rotating component and an angle adjustment mechanism, the problems of poor power adjustment of existing devices and inability to adjust the training angle are solved, and flexible adaptation and consistency of training effects for patients at different recovery stages are achieved.

CN222444718UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11XINJIANG UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420682193.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, the existing upper limb rehabilitation training device has poor strength regulation, resulting in inconsistent training effects of patients at different recovery stages and the training angle cannot be adjusted, which makes it difficult to use.

Method used

An upper limb assisted rehabilitation device is designed, including a base plate, a rotating assembly, an upper limb rehabilitation assembly and a clamping assembly. By rotating the assembly and the angle adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment of the upper limb rehabilitation assembly is achieved, and the force required by the instrument is adjusted through the cooperation of the connecting rod and the rubber sleeve.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adaptation to patients at different stages of recovery, ensures consistency of training effects, and improves training efficiency and convenience of use through angle adjustment and strength adjustment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an upper limb auxiliary rehabilitation device, which relates to the technical field of upper limb rehabilitation and comprises a bottom plate, a rotating component, an upper limb rehabilitation component and a clamping component, the rotating component is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and connected with the bottom plate, and two handles are rotated to drive a connecting rod to rotate, drive a rotating shaft to rotate and further drive a fixed wheel to rotate. The two U-shaped plates slide on the inner side of the box body, so that first rubber sleeves on moving wheels abut against second rubber sleeves on fixed wheels, damping borne by the fixed wheels is increased, then the force needed by the instrument can be flexibly adjusted, and the requirements of patients for upper limb rehabilitation at different stages are met; therefore, the problems that when patients with different rehabilitation training degrees use the same instrument, the adjustability of the force needed for rotating the instrument is poor, so that the training effects of the equipment on the patients at different recovery stages are inconsistent, and the defect that the training efficiency is continuously reduced along with the increase of the recovery degrees are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of upper limb rehabilitation, in particular to an upper limb auxiliary rehabilitation device. Background Art

[0002] Rehabilitation equipment is mainly used to help patients carry out passive movements and daily activities to promote rehabilitation. Most of them are made of stainless steel, iron, plastic, and wood. They are made into the required parts through machining, welding, injection molding and other production processes. Finally, several or hundreds of parts are assembled into rehabilitation equipment. Upper limb rehabilitation trainers can help patients with upper limb rehabilitation training more effectively.

[0003] However, the existing upper limb rehabilitation training devices usually have some defects in actual use. The main defect is that when patients with different rehabilitation training degrees use the same device, the force required to rotate the device will be poorly adjustable, resulting in inconsistent training effects for patients at different recovery stages. Usually, as the recovery degree increases, the training efficiency will continue to decrease. At the same time, the training angle cannot be adjusted, which makes it more troublesome to use. For this reason, we propose an upper limb auxiliary rehabilitation device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology, and the utility model provides an upper limb auxiliary rehabilitation device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An upper limb auxiliary rehabilitation device comprises a base plate, a rotating component, an upper limb rehabilitation component, and a clamping component, wherein the rotating component is arranged on the top of the base plate and connected thereto, the upper limb rehabilitation component is arranged on the top of the rotating component and connected thereto, the clamping component is arranged at both ends of the base plate and connected thereto, the rotating component comprises two fixed plates and an angle adjustment mechanism, the two fixed plates are both connected to the base plate, a rotating plate is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, the angle adjustment mechanism is connected to one of the fixed plates, the upper limb rehabilitation component is connected to the rotating plate, the upper limb rehabilitation component comprises a box body connected to the rotating plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the box body, connecting rods which are staggered at both ends of the rotating shaft are connected to a handle at one end of the connecting rod away from the rotating shaft, a fixed wheel is connected to the rotating shaft, a second rubber sleeve is sleeved on the fixed wheel, two symmetrically distributed U-shaped plates are slidably connected to the inner side of the box body, moving wheels are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two U-shaped plates, and first rubber sleeves are sleeved on the two moving wheels, and the two first rubber sleeves both conflict with the outer sides of the second rubber sleeves.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating assembly also includes a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, and the rotating plate is connected to the outside of the connecting shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a fixed shaft, which is rotatably connected to one of the fixed plates, a top plate is connected to the top of the fixed plate, one end of the fixed shaft is connected to the connecting shaft, and the other end of the fixed shaft is connected to a rotating wheel, a plurality of evenly distributed limiting grooves are provided on the rotating wheel, a limiting rod is slidably connected to the top plate, and the limiting rod is clamped with the inner side of the limiting groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the angle adjustment mechanism also includes a pull plate, which is connected to the top of the limiting rod. The limiting rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the pull plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the top plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper limb rehabilitation component also includes a bidirectional screw, which is rotatably connected to the inner side of the box body, and two symmetrically distributed sliding sleeves are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw, and the two U-shaped plates are respectively connected to the two sliding sleeves. A guide groove is also provided on the inner side of the box body, and two symmetrically distributed guide blocks are slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove, and the two guide blocks are respectively connected to the two sliding sleeves.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper limb rehabilitation component also includes a rotating handle, which is rotatably connected to the top of the box body, and the bottom of the rotating handle extends to the inner side of the box body and is connected to the top of the bidirectional screw.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes two L-shaped plates, which are respectively connected to the two ends of the base plate, and are connected to fixed arc clamps. Both ends of the base plate are threadedly connected to threaded rods, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a movable arc clamp, and the other end of the threaded rod is connected to a handwheel.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model uses a rotating component to drive the upper limb rehabilitation component to rotate on the top of the base plate, thereby adjusting the angle of the upper limb rehabilitation component. The rotating plate rotates between the two fixed plates to drive the upper limb rehabilitation component to rotate. The angle adjustment mechanism allows the rotating plate to rotate between the two fixed plates, or the rotating plate is limited to adjust the angle of the rotating plate, thereby adjusting the angle of the upper limb rehabilitation component, thereby solving the problem that the training angle cannot be adjusted and is troublesome to use.

[0015] The utility model performs upper limb rehabilitation on patients through an upper limb rehabilitation component. The patient holds two handles with both hands respectively and rotates the two handles, thereby driving the connecting rod to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and then driving the fixed wheel to rotate. The two U-shaped plates slide inside the box body, thereby causing the first rubber sleeve on the movable wheel to conflict with the second rubber sleeve on the fixed wheel, thereby increasing the damping of the fixed wheel, and thus the force required by the device can be flexibly adjusted to meet the needs of upper limb rehabilitation of patients at different stages. This solves the problem that when patients with different rehabilitation training degrees use the same device, the force required to rotate the device is poorly adjustable, resulting in inconsistent training effects of the device for patients at different recovery stages, and usually the problem that the training efficiency continues to decrease as the recovery degree increases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a left-side stereogram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a right-side stereogram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. bottom plate; 2. L-shaped plate; 3. movable arc clamp; 4. fixed arc clamp; 5. threaded rod; 6. hand wheel; 7. fixed plate; 8. connecting shaft; 9. box body; 10. rotating plate; 11. rotating shaft; 12. connecting rod; 13. handle; 14. rotating handle; 15. fixed shaft; 16. rotating wheel; 17. limiting groove; 18. top plate; 19. limiting rod; 20. spring; 21. pull plate; 22. movable wheel; 23. first rubber sleeve; 24. fixed wheel; 25. bidirectional screw; 26. sliding sleeve; 27. U-shaped plate; 28. second rubber sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, an upper limb auxiliary rehabilitation device includes a base plate 1, a rotating component, an upper limb rehabilitation component, and a clamping component. The rotating component is arranged on the top of the base plate 1 and connected thereto, the upper limb rehabilitation component is arranged on the top of the rotating component and connected thereto, the clamping component is arranged at both ends of the base plate 1 and connected thereto, the rotating component includes two fixed plates 7 and an angle adjustment mechanism, the two fixed plates 7 are connected to the base plate 1, a rotating plate 10 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 7, the angle adjustment mechanism is connected to one of the fixed plates 7, the upper limb rehabilitation component is connected to the rotating plate 10, the upper limb rehabilitation component includes a box body 9 connected to the rotating plate 10, the box The body 9 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 11, and both ends of the rotating shaft 11 are connected with connecting rods 12 that are staggered. The connecting rod 12 is connected with a handle 13 at one end away from the rotating shaft 11. The rotating shaft 11 is connected with a fixed wheel 24, and the fixed wheel 24 is sleeved with a second rubber sleeve 28. Two symmetrically distributed U-shaped plates 27 are slidably connected to the inner side of the box body 9, and the inner sides of the two U-shaped plates 27 are rotatably connected with moving wheels 22, and the two moving wheels 22 are sleeved with a first rubber sleeve 23, and the two first rubber sleeves 23 are in conflict with the outer side of the second rubber sleeve 28. In some embodiments, the upper limb rehabilitation component is driven on the top of the bottom plate 1 by rotating the component. The angle of the upper limb rehabilitation component is adjusted by rotating the rotating plate 10 between the two fixed plates 7, thereby driving the upper limb rehabilitation component to rotate, and the angle adjustment mechanism is used to rotate the rotating plate 10 between the two fixed plates 7, or the rotating plate 10 is limited to adjust the angle of the rotating plate 10, thereby adjusting the angle of the upper limb rehabilitation component, thereby solving the problem that the training angle cannot be adjusted and it is troublesome to use. Through the upper limb rehabilitation component, the patient performs upper limb rehabilitation on the patient, and the patient holds the two handles 13 with both hands respectively, rotates the two handles 13, thereby driving the connecting rod 12 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and then driving the fixed wheel 2 4 rotates, and the two U-shaped plates 27 slide on the inner side of the box body 9, so that the first rubber sleeve 23 on the moving wheel 22 conflicts with the second rubber sleeve 28 on the fixed wheel 24, thereby increasing the damping of the fixed wheel 24, and then the force required by the device can be flexibly adjusted to meet the needs of upper limb rehabilitation of patients at different stages. In this way, it is solved that when patients with different rehabilitation training degrees use the same device, the force required to rotate the device is poorly adjustable, resulting in inconsistent training effects of the device for patients at different recovery stages. Usually, as the recovery degree increases, the training efficiency will continue to decrease. The bottom plate 1 is fixed by the clamping assembly.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, the rotating assembly also includes a connecting shaft 8, which is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 7, and the rotating plate 10 is connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 8. When the connecting shaft 8 rotates between the two fixed plates 7, it drives the rotating plate 10 to rotate between the two fixed plates 7.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a fixed shaft 15, which is rotatably connected to one of the fixed plates 7, and a top plate 18 is connected to the top of the fixed plate 7. One end of the fixed shaft 15 is connected to the connecting shaft 8, and the other end of the fixed shaft 15 is connected to a rotating wheel 16. A plurality of evenly distributed limiting grooves 17 are provided on the rotating wheel 16, and a limiting rod 19 is slidably connected to the top plate 18, and the limiting rod 19 is engaged with the inner side of the limiting groove 17. The limiting rod 19 slides upward on the top plate 18 so that the limiting rod 19 is separated from the inner side of the limiting groove 17. At this time, the rotating wheel 16 can rotate, thereby driving the fixed shaft 15 to rotate, and then driving the connecting shaft 8 to rotate. The limiting rod 19 slides downward so that the limiting rod 19 is engaged with the inner side of one of the limiting grooves 17, thereby limiting the rotating wheel 16, thereby limiting the fixed shaft 15, and then limiting the connecting shaft 8.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the angle adjustment mechanism also includes a pull plate 21, which is connected to the top of the limit rod 19. A spring 20 is sleeved on the limit rod 19, one end of the spring 20 is connected to the pull plate 21, and the other end of the spring 20 is connected to the top plate 18. The pull plate 21 is pulled, and the limit rod 19 is driven to slide upward, thereby stretching the spring 20, separating the limit rod 19 from the inner side of the limit groove 17, and releasing the pull plate 21. Under the action of the spring 20, the limit rod 19 is re-engaged with the inner side of the limit groove 17.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the upper limb rehabilitation component also includes a bidirectional screw 25, which is rotatably connected to the inner side of the box body 9, and two symmetrically distributed sliding sleeves 26 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 25, and the two U-shaped plates 27 are respectively connected to the two sliding sleeves 26. A guide groove is also provided on the inner side of the box body 9, and two symmetrically distributed guide blocks are slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove, and the two guide blocks are respectively connected to the two sliding sleeves 26. The bidirectional screw 25 rotates, and with the cooperation of the guide blocks and the guide grooves, the two sliding sleeves 26 slide relative to or away from the outer side of the bidirectional screw 25, thereby driving the moving wheel 22 to approach or move away from the fixed wheel 24, thereby changing the damping applied to the fixed wheel 24.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, the upper limb rehabilitation component also includes a rotating handle 14, which is rotatably connected to the top of the box 9. The bottom of the rotating handle 14 extends to the inside of the box 9 and is connected to the top of the bidirectional screw 25. Rotating the rotating handle 14 drives the bidirectional screw 25 to rotate.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the clamping assembly includes two L-shaped plates 2, and the two L-shaped plates 2 are respectively connected to the two ends of the base plate 1, and the two L-shaped plates 2 are connected with a fixed arc clamp 4, and the two ends of the base plate 1 are threadedly connected with a threaded rod 5, one end of the threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected to a movable arc clamp 3, and the other end of the threaded rod 5 is connected to a hand wheel 6, and the hand wheel 6 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate, so that the movable arc clamp 3 is close to the fixed arc clamp 4, thereby facilitating the fixation of the device.

[0029] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An upper limb auxiliary rehabilitation device, comprising a base plate (1), a rotating component, an upper limb rehabilitation component, and a clamping component, characterized in that: The rotating assembly is arranged on the top of the base plate (1) and connected thereto, the upper limb rehabilitation assembly is arranged on the top of the rotating assembly and connected thereto, the clamping assembly is arranged at both ends of the base plate (1) and connected thereto, the rotating assembly comprises two fixed plates (7) and an angle adjustment mechanism, the two fixed plates (7) are connected to the base plate (1), a rotating plate (10) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (7), the angle adjustment mechanism is connected to one of the fixed plates (7), the upper limb rehabilitation assembly is connected to the rotating plate (10), the upper limb rehabilitation assembly comprises a box body (9) connected to the rotating plate (10), a rotating plate (10) is rotatably connected to the box body (9), and A movable shaft (11), both ends of the rotating shaft (11) are connected to connecting rods (12) which are arranged in a staggered manner, one end of the connecting rod (12) away from the rotating shaft (11) is connected to a handle (13), the rotating shaft (11) is connected to a fixed wheel (24), the fixed wheel (24) is sleeved with a second rubber sleeve (28), the inner side of the box body (9) is slidably connected to two symmetrically distributed U-shaped plates (27), the inner sides of the two U-shaped plates (27) are rotatably connected to moving wheels (22), the two moving wheels (22) are sleeved with a first rubber sleeve (23), and the two first rubber sleeves (23) are in contact with the outer side of the second rubber sleeve (28).

2. The upper limb auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly further comprises a connecting shaft (8), wherein the connecting shaft (8) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (7), and the rotating plate (10) is connected to the outside of the connecting shaft (8).

3. The upper limb auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed shaft (15), the fixed shaft (15) is rotatably connected to one of the fixed plates (7), a top plate (18) is connected to the top of the fixed plate (7), one end of the fixed shaft (15) is connected to the connecting shaft (8), the other end of the fixed shaft (15) is connected to a rotating wheel (16), a plurality of evenly distributed limiting grooves (17) are provided on the rotating wheel (16), a limiting rod (19) is slidably connected to the top plate (18), and the limiting rod (19) is clamped with the inner side of the limiting groove (17).

4. The upper limb auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism also includes a pull plate (21), the pull plate (21) is connected to the top of the limit rod (19), a spring (20) is sleeved on the limit rod (19), one end of the spring (20) is connected to the pull plate (21), and the other end of the spring (20) is connected to the top plate (18).

5. The upper limb auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper limb rehabilitation component also includes a bidirectional screw (25), which is rotatably connected to the inner side of the box (9), and two symmetrically distributed sliding sleeves (26) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw (25), and the two U-shaped plates (27) are respectively connected to the two sliding sleeves (26). A guide groove is also provided on the inner side of the box (9), and two symmetrically distributed guide blocks are slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove, and the two guide blocks are respectively connected to the two sliding sleeves (26).

6. The upper limb auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper limb rehabilitation component also includes a rotating handle (14), which is rotatably connected to the top of the box (9), and the bottom of the rotating handle (14) extends to the inside of the box (9) and is connected to the top of the bidirectional screw (25).

7. The upper limb auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises two L-shaped plates (2), the two L-shaped plates (2) are respectively connected to the two ends of the base plate (1), the two L-shaped plates (2) are both connected to a fixed arc clamp (4), the two ends of the base plate (1) are both threadedly connected to a threaded rod (5), one end of the threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected to the movable arc clamp (3), and the other end of the threaded rod (5) is connected to a hand wheel (6).