Modularized operation knapsack for field operations and wounded person treatment and carrying training

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularized operation knapsack used for field operations and wounded person treatment and carrying training. The modularized operation knapsack comprises a wounded person treatment module and a wounded person carrying module. A modularized treatment operation configuration area in the knapsack is a closed cell formed by arranging transverse and longitudinal intersection frames, a functional article configuration combination area is arranged in the middle, and two-dimensional codes in the cell structure are used for identifying placement of different treatment articles and configuration of the functional articles; more than two ring holes matched with the drawable supporting rods at four corners of the knapsack are respectively formed in the connecting parts of the front and rear parts and the bottom surface of the knapsack bag, more than two ring holes matched with the supporting rods are respectively formed in the connecting parts of the left and right parts and the front and rear parts of the knapsack bag, and the supporting rods are transversely inserted into the ring holes and tension ring hole lock catches to form stretcher supporting rods; back bag supporting clamping plates are lined in more than two closed spaces of the left and right parts of the back bag, and the left and right parts are put down to form a stretcher supporting plate; the operation knapsack is simple in structure and convenient to use, is used for the process of delivering the wounded to a field hospital and treating, and improves the adaptability of the treatment operation environment and conditions and the training guarantee effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the research field of medical support, and relates to an operating backpack for confirming the position and authenticating the identity of a single soldier, and treating and carrying the wounded under conditions of outdoor field combat and training. Background Art

[0002] Modern war medical rescue practice shows that safe and rapid treatment of personnel and scientific and rapid transportation have become the key links of field medical rescue. The treatment of field casualties is subject to the reality of large numbers of traumatic casualties, serious injuries, complex rescue environment, multiple transportation links, graded treatment, as well as the influence of technical factors such as physical examination information of the wounded, systemic risks of blood transfusion, transfusion contraindications, and drug contraindications. It is crucial to quickly and standardizedly determine the safe identity and provide technical solutions for fluid resuscitation and other treatments for combat traumatic casualties, effectively achieve rapid evacuation, and quickly complete the continuous and stable treatment of combat trauma and the full coverage of field first aid to evacuation treatment.

[0003] Special forces are the main force to complete the military's combat missions. The training intensity of special forces is high and the subjects are numerous. The training tasks of special forces are heavy, the courses are dangerous, there are many underwater and air projects, and there are many factors that cause injuries. They are characterized by emphasizing actual combat, strict training, and focusing on quality. They are throughout the process of sea swimming training, diving, shallow landing, reconnaissance, and boat operation, and are most likely to suffer training injuries. Due to the differences in the adaptability of technical conditions in field combat and field training environments, high requirements are placed on medical rescue equipment under field combat and training conditions. On the basis of meeting the work of training and field combat, intensive equipment is used to provide equipment guarantee, safety guarantee, and efficiency guarantee for special forces training self-rescue and pre-hospital emergency care.

[0004] At present, there are many technical difficulties in field combat and training treatment, such as complex field training environment, difficulty in transporting and treating individual trauma, single-level and single-function equipment for individual treatment and transport, inadequate self-rescue functions, and low level of informatization. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives and overcome the above-mentioned defects and shortcomings of the related prior art, the inventors conducted in-depth research on this and completed the present utility model after paying a lot of creative work.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to solve the following technical difficulties: complex field training environment, great difficulty in carrying and treating individual soldier's trauma, single equipment level and function of individual soldier's treatment and transport, incomplete self-rescue function, low information level, etc.

[0007] The utility model is realized by the following improved technical solutions:

[0008] A modular operation backpack for treating and carrying wounded soldiers in field combat and training is composed of a modular wounded treatment backpack body and a modular carrying backpack bag assembly;

[0009] The backpack body is a modular rescue operation function configuration area inside the backpack. The configuration area is a circular frame structure. The frame is a closed cell formed by horizontal and vertical intersection frames. The middle position is a functional supplies configuration combination area. The outer side of the cell is provided with a pull-out closed door for placing rescue supplies with digital identification, and the inner side is provided with a sliding door for configuring functional supplies with digital identification. The cell is a transparent multi-layer structure, and each layer is separated by a pull-out partition. The QR code in the cell structure indicates the placement of different rescue supplies and the configuration of functional supplies.

[0010] Furthermore, the operation function configuration area is a frame-type plane closed structure, and the middle position of the plane structure is a functional combination area for functional supplies configuration operations. The combination of different cell functions is adjusted through the field rescue information system and the partition pull-out;

[0011] Furthermore, a digitally labeled sliding door is provided inside the cell for configuring functional supplies, and a digitally labeled pull-out closed door is provided outside for placing medical supplies. A QR code in the cell structure identifies the placement of different medical supplies and the configuration of functional supplies;

[0012] Furthermore, the placement of medical supplies includes disposable multifunctional fluid resuscitation devices, limb fixators, disposable consumables, cannulas, etc. The functional supplies are mainly configured for first aid medicines, etc. The placement of medicines is selected with tension cards and ring-shaped belts with QR codes.

[0013] In the backpack bag assembly, the inner and outer layers of the backpack bag are polyester and Oxford waterproof fabrics. The front and rear panels of the backpack bag are connected with the bottom surface at two or more ring holes, which are adapted to the pull-out support rods at the four corners of the backpack bag. The left and right panels of the backpack bag are connected with the front and rear panels at two or more ring holes adapted to the support rods. The left and right panels of the backpack bag are put down to form a stretcher surface. The support rods are taken out and inserted into the ring holes horizontally, and the ring hole lock buckles are tightened to form a stretcher rod. The left and right panels and the bottom surface of the backpack bag are divided into two or more closed spaces, which are lined with backpack bag support splints respectively. The left and right panels of the backpack bag are put down to form a stretcher support plate. There are screw holes at the stretcher rod adaptation position, and a screw is provided on one side of the support splint, which is convenient for the support splint to be taken out and inserted and fixed with a nut;

[0014] Furthermore, two or more splints are inserted into the back of the backpack bag to connect to the fixing holes on the outside of the backpack bag, and are connected to the backpack fixer; the upper splints on the left and right sides of the backpack bag are connected to two or more ring holes on the outside of the backpack bag, and are adapted to the backpack straps;

[0015] Furthermore, the top surface of the backpack bag is a closed zipper Ⅰ, and there are openable closed bags on both sides of the zipper Ⅰ, which are used to place the trauma treatment safety identity authentication information system and the combat trauma fluid resuscitation treatment safety monitoring information management system display platform, the identification card with barcode and metal magnetic stripe, the field wounded treatment information terminal with GPS positioning field treatment position coordinates, etc.;

[0016] Furthermore, the top surfaces of the front and rear panels of the backpack bag are closed with a zipper I to form a stretcher wounded fixing portion, and the front and rear panels of the backpack bag and the left and right panels of the backpack bag are closed with a zipper II;

[0017] Furthermore, the four corners of the backpack bag are all stainless steel tubes fixed in the double-layer material of the backpack bag, wherein there are retractable support rods, the support rods can be threadedly connected and fixed, and there are screw holes at the matching positions of the support rods, so that the support splints of the backpack bag can be inserted and fixed with nuts after being taken out, as a rescue operation plane;

[0018] Furthermore, the upper splints of the left and right panels of the backpack bag are connected to two or more adapter ring holes on the outside of the backpack bag. The backpack straps are made of wear-resistant soft material and pass through the outer ring holes of the backpack bag for people to carry. They can also be used as tourniquets or suspension devices. Beneficial Effects

[0019] After adopting the above technical solution, compared with the existing rescue equipment, rescue technology and rescue methods, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The backpack for treating and transporting wounded soldiers in field operations and training is used for rapid rescue of wounded soldiers in field environments, and for rapid and safe treatment and transport. It solves the technical problems of complex field training environments and difficulty in treating and transporting individual soldiers' injuries in field operations and training.

[0021] 2. The work backpack is carried by itself without adding other equipment. It can complete the five major technologies of battlefield rescue ventilation, hemostasis, bandaging, fixation, and transportation with high quality, solving the technical problems of the existing single-soldier rescue and evacuation equipment level and single function, and inadequate self-rescue function.

[0022] 3. Field training support personnel combine the trauma treatment safety identity authentication information system in the work backpack and the combat trauma fluid resuscitation treatment safety monitoring information management system to continuously adjust the treatment parameters and resuscitation standards for the wounded, quickly and effectively complete the treatment and transportation of the wounded, and solve the problem of low level of informationization of individual soldier treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all drawings, similar parts are generally marked with similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the various parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale. The drawings are only for those skilled in the art and researchers. Other drawings can be obtained according to the following drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the backpack body of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the backpack bag of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cell structure of the utility model.

[0027] Attached photos

[0028] 1- backpack body; 2- cell; 3- back frame; 4- pull-out closed door; 5- functional combination area; 6- sliding door; 7- digital identification; 8- cell partition board;

[0029] 201-backpack bag; 202-bottom of the backpack bag; 203-front and rear panels of the backpack bag; 204-left and right panels of the backpack bag; 205-ring hole of the backpack bag; 206-pull-out support rod; 207-support splint of the backpack bag; 209-stainless steel pipe; 210-ring hole of the support splint; 211-zipper I; 212-top of the backpack bag; 213-closed bag; 214-screw hole of the stretcher bar; 215-backpack straps; 216-fixing hole of the back panel of the backpack; 217-zipper II;

[0030] 301-pull-out partition of the cell; 302-functional supplies configuration area; 303-medical supplies placement area; 304-QR code identification; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is clearly and completely described and further illustrated below in conjunction with the above drawings and specific embodiments, but the use and purpose of these exemplary implementation modes are only used to illustrate the present utility model, which are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all of the embodiments, and do not constitute any form of limitation on the actual protection scope of the present utility model, nor limit the protection scope of the present utility model to this. Example

[0032] This embodiment provides a work backpack for treating and transporting wounded soldiers in field operations and training, which is composed of a modular wounded treatment backpack body 1 and a modular transport backpack bag 201 component;

[0033] like Figure 1 ,3 As shown, the backpack body 1 is a modular rescue operation functional configuration area in the backpack, the configuration area is a circular frame structure, and a functional supplies configuration combination area 5 is set in the middle of the plane structure to perform functional supplies configuration operations; the frame is transparent and the horizontal and vertical intersection frames are arranged to form a closed cell 2, and the outer side of the cell 2 is provided with a digital mark 7 for placing the rescue supplies. The pull-out closed door 4 is set, and the inner side is provided with a digital mark 7 for the functional supplies. The sliding door 6 is set, and the cell 2 is a multi-layer structure, and the middle is separated by a pull-out board 8;

[0034] Furthermore, each layer of the cell 2 structure can be separated by a partition 301, and the field rescue information system and the partition 301 can be pulled out to adjust the combination of different cell 2 functions. The QR code 304 in the cell 2 structure identifies different rescue supplies placement areas 303 and functional supplies configuration areas 302;

[0035] Furthermore, a sliding door 6 with a digital mark 7 is provided on the inner side of the cell 2 for configuring functional supplies 302, and a pull-out closed door 4 with a digital mark is provided on the outer side for placing first aid supplies 303;

[0036] Furthermore, the medical supplies placement area 303 is used to place disposable multifunctional fluid resuscitation devices, limb fixators, disposable consumables, intubation tubes, etc.; the functional supplies configuration area 302 is mainly used to configure first aid medicines, etc., and the medicines are placed with tensioning cards and circular belts with QR codes.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, in the backpack bag 201 assembly, the inner and outer layers of the backpack bag 201 are polyester and Oxford waterproof fabrics, the front and rear panels 203 of the backpack bag 201 and the bottom surface 202 respectively have more than two ring holes 205, which are adapted to the pull-out support rods 206 at the four corners of the backpack bag 201, and the left and right panels 204 of the backpack bag 201 and the front and rear panels 203 respectively have more than two ring holes 205 adapted to the support rods. The left and right panels 204 of the backpack bag are put down to form a stretcher surface, the support rods 206 are taken out and inserted into the ring holes 205 horizontally, and the ring hole lock buckles are tightened to form a stretcher rod. The left and right sides 204 and the bottom surface 202 of the bag 201 are evenly divided into more than two closed spaces, which are lined with backpack bag support splints 207 respectively. A screw is provided on one side of the support splint 207, and a screw hole 214 is provided at the matching position of the stretcher rod 206, so that the support splint 207 can be inserted and fixed with a nut after being taken out. The left and right sides 204 of the backpack bag 201 are put down to form a stretcher support plate in the stretcher support rod 206, and the upper support plates 207 of the left and right sides 204 of the backpack bag 201 are connected to more than two ring holes 210 on the outside of the backpack bag 201 that match the backpack straps 215.

[0038] Further, the back panel of the backpack bag 201 is lined with a support splint 207 connected to the fixing hole 216 on the outside of the backpack bag 201, and connected to the fastener of the backpack bag 201; the upper splints 207 of the left and right panels 204 of the backpack bag 201 are connected to more than two ring holes 210 on the outside of the backpack bag 201, and are adapted to the backpack straps 215;

[0039] Furthermore, the top surface 212 of the backpack bag 201 is closed by a zipper Ⅰ 211, and there are openable closed bags on both sides of the zipper Ⅰ, which are used to place the trauma treatment safety identity authentication information system and the combat trauma fluid resuscitation treatment safety monitoring information management system display platform, the identification card with barcode and metal magnetic stripe, the field wounded treatment information terminal with GPS positioning field treatment position coordinates, etc.;

[0040] Furthermore, the front and rear panels 203 of the backpack bag and the left and right panels 204 of the backpack bag are closed by a zipper II 217;

[0041] Furthermore, the front and rear panels 203 of the backpack bag 201 form a portion for fixing the injured person on the stretcher;

[0042] Furthermore, the four corners of the backpack bag 201 are all fixed in the double-layer material of the backpack bag 201. The stainless steel tube 209 has a pull-out support rod 206, and the support rods 206 can be threadedly connected and fixed. The support rods 206 have screw holes 214 at the matching positions, which are convenient for the backpack bag 201 to be taken out and inserted into the support splint 207 and fixed with nuts, as a rescue operation plane;

[0043] Furthermore, the upper splints 207 of the left and right sides 204 of the backpack bag 201 are connected to two or more adapter ring holes 210 on the outside of the backpack bag 201. The backpack straps 215 are made of wear-resistant soft material and pass through the outer ring holes 210 of the backpack bag 201. They are used for carrying or hanging the backpack bag 201, and can also be used as a tourniquet in case of trauma.

[0044] In this embodiment, the front and rear panels 203 and the bottom surface 202 of the backpack bag 201 are divided into more than two closed parts, which are lined with supporting and pull-out splints 207 for the backpack bag 201 and can be pulled out to be used as fixing plates when trauma occurs; the four corners of the backpack bag 201 are all pull-out support rods 206, and the top is fixedly connected to the liquid component bag and lighting fixtures, so as to facilitate rapid treatment of the injured and nighttime treatment.

[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. After reading the technical content of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and / or variations to the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and all these equivalent forms also fall within the protection scope defined by the claims attached to this application and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular work backpack for treating and transporting wounded soldiers in field operations and training, which is composed of a modular wounded treatment backpack body and a modular transport backpack bag assembly, and is characterized by: The backpack body is a modular rescue operation configuration area inside the backpack, which is a closed cell formed by arranging horizontal and vertical intersection frames inside a circular frame structure frame, and a functional supplies configuration combination area is set in the middle; in the backpack bag assembly, the front and rear panels of the backpack bag in conjunction with the bottom surface each have more than two ring holes that are compatible with the pull-out support rods at the four corners of the backpack bag, and the left and right panels of the backpack bag in conjunction with the front and rear panels each have more than two ring holes that are compatible with the support rods. The support rods are horizontally inserted into the ring holes and the ring hole locks are tightened to form a stretcher rod. The left and right panels of the backpack bag and the bottom surface are evenly divided into more than two closed spaces, and the left and right panels of the backpack bag are lowered to form a stretcher support plate; the front and rear panels of the backpack bag and the left and right panels of the backpack bag are closed with a zipper II.

2. A modular work backpack for treating and transporting wounded soldiers in field operations and training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the cell is equipped with a pull-out closed door for placing digitally labeled first aid supplies, and the inside of the cell is equipped with a sliding door for placing digitally labeled functional supplies.

3. A modular work backpack for treating and transporting wounded soldiers in field operations and training according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are screw holes at the matching position of the support rod. Take out the support splint, insert it and fix it with a nut to form the stretcher operating plane.

4. A modular work backpack for treating and transporting wounded soldiers in field operations and training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the upper support plates of the left and right sides of the backpack bag are connected with more than two ring holes which are matched with the backpack straps.

5. A modular work backpack for treating and transporting wounded soldiers in field operations and training according to claim 1, characterized in that: More than two splints are inserted into the back panel of the backpack bag and connected to the fixing holes on the outer side of the backpack bag, and are connected to the backpack fixer.

6. A modular work backpack for treating and transporting wounded soldiers in field operations and training according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the backpack bag assembly, the inner and outer layers of the backpack bag are polyester and Oxford waterproof fabrics. There are more than two ring holes at the junction of the front and rear panels of the backpack bag with the bottom surface, which are compatible with the pull-out support rods at the four corners of the backpack bag. There are more than two ring holes at the junction of the left and right panels of the backpack bag with the front and rear panels, which are compatible with the support rods. The left and right panels of the backpack bag are put down to form a stretcher surface, and the support rods are taken out and inserted horizontally into the ring holes, and the ring hole locks are tightened to form a stretcher rod.

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