Sharp instrument box

By setting a specific needle disassembly port structure on the side wall of the sharp box and changing the force urging direction during disassembly, the safety hazards of needles flying out of the existing sharp box are solved, and the safe and effective use of the sharp box is achieved.

CN222467747UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF FUJIAN MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420536106.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When removing the needle, the existing sharp instrument box has a vertical force direction upward, which poses a safety hazard for the needle to fly out.

Method used

Set the syringe needle removal port and the insulin pen needle removal port on the side wall of the sharp box, and set the insertion hole and separation hole in the syringe needle removal port. Set the convex strips on the inner wall of the insulin pen needle removal port to ensure that the force direction is Horizontal.

Benefits of technology

By changing the direction of force urging during disassembly, the box body is prevented from jumping violently when the needle is disengaged, thereby preventing the needle from flying out of the top of the box body, ensuring the safe use of the sharp box.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a sharp instrument box which comprises a box body, and a syringe needle detaching opening and an insulin pen needle detaching opening are formed in the side wall of the box body. The syringe needle dismounting opening comprises an insertion hole and a separation hole which are communicated with each other, and the aperture of the insertion hole is larger than that of the separation hole; a protruding strip with the length direction parallel to the axis of the insulin pen needle dismounting opening is arranged on the inner wall of the insulin pen needle dismounting opening, and a box cover is arranged on the top of the box body. The syringe needle detaching opening and the insulin pen needle detaching opening are additionally formed in the side wall of the box body, so that when relevant needles are detached, the direction of force application to the box body is transverse, the box body is prevented from violently jumping when the needles are separated, and then the needles in the inner cavity of the box body are prevented from flying out of the top of the box body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a sharps box. Background Art

[0002] Needlestick injuries are one of the serious occupational hazards faced by medical workers today. They can cause the spread of blood-borne diseases, threaten the life, health and occupational safety of medical staff, bring great mental and psychological pressure to the exposed, and also bring heavy economic burdens to medical and health institutions and exposed persons. According to relevant regulations on the classification, collection and treatment of medical waste, needle-like sharps in medical waste should be disassembled and collected as soon as possible after use to avoid injuries caused by exposed needle tips. The needles in the hospital mainly include injection needles, infusion tube needles and insulin pen needles. In the prior art, most of the sharps boxes used are equipped with corresponding needle-like sharps disassembly ports on the top of the box. However, in the process of removing the needles, this structure has a safety hazard of flying out of the sharps box because the force applied to the sharps box is vertically upward. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a sharps box which can ensure the safe use of sharps while ensuring the removal of needle-like sharps.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a sharps box, comprising a box body, the side wall of which is provided with a syringe needle disassembly port and an insulin pen needle disassembly port; the syringe needle disassembly port comprises an insertion hole and a separation hole which are connected to each other, and the aperture of the insertion hole is larger than the aperture of the separation hole;

[0005] The inner wall of the insulin pen needle disassembly opening is provided with a convex strip whose length direction is parallel to the axis of the insulin pen needle disassembly opening, and the top of the box body is provided with a box cover.

[0006] Furthermore, an infusion tube needle disassembly port and cutting pliers are provided on the side wall of the box body, and the jaws of the cutting pliers are connected to the infusion tube needle disassembly port.

[0007] Furthermore, a warning line is provided on the side wall of the box body, the syringe needle disassembly port, the insulin pen needle disassembly port and the infusion tube needle disassembly port are located above the warning line, and at least the part of the side wall of the box body located below the warning line is made of transparent material.

[0008] Furthermore, a buffer pad is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body.

[0009] Furthermore, the separation hole is a long hole, the diameter of the separation hole gradually decreases along its length direction, and the large diameter end of the separation hole is connected to the insertion hole.

[0010] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that a syringe needle disassembly port and an insulin pen needle disassembly port are added to the side wall of the box body, so that when the relevant needle is disassembled, the force applied to the box body is in the horizontal direction, thereby avoiding strong jumping of the box body when the needle is detached, and further preventing the needle in the inner cavity of the box body from flying out from the top of the box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sharps box of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a sharps box of the utility model;

[0013] Description of labels:

[0014] 1. Box body; 11. Syringe needle disassembly port; 111. Insertion hole; 112. Separation hole; 12. Insulin pen needle disassembly port; 121. Raised strip; 13. Box cover; 14. Infusion tube needle disassembly port; 15. Cutting pliers; 16. Warning line; 17. Buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following is an explanation in conjunction with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the utility model is a sharps box, comprising a box body 1, wherein a syringe needle disassembly port 11 and an insulin pen needle disassembly port 12 are provided on the side wall of the box body 1; the syringe needle disassembly port 11 comprises an insertion hole 111 and a separation hole 112 which are connected to each other, and the aperture of the insertion hole 111 is larger than the aperture of the separation hole 112;

[0017] The inner wall of the insulin pen needle disassembly opening 12 is provided with a convex strip 121 whose length direction is parallel to the axis of the insulin pen needle disassembly opening 12 , and the top of the box body 1 is provided with a box cover 13 .

[0018] Working principle: When removing the syringe needle, first insert the removed syringe needle into the insertion hole 111, then operate the syringe so that the syringe nipple used to connect the syringe needle plug enters the separation hole 112, and then pull the syringe outward. Since the diameter of the syringe needle plug is larger than the separation hole 112, the syringe needle will be separated from the syringe nipple, so that the syringe needle will fall into the box body 1;

[0019] When removing the insulin pen needle, since the tail seat of the insulin pen needle has multiple grooves arranged along the length direction of the insulin pen, when the insulin pen needle is inserted into the insulin pen needle removal port 12, the convex strip 121 in the insulin pen needle removal port 12 is plugged into the groove on the tail seat of the insulin pen needle, and then the insulin pen can be rotated to separate the insulin pen from the insulin pen, so that the insulin pen needle falls into the box body 1.

[0020] When other sharp objects are recovered, such objects can be placed into the inner cavity of the box body 1 by opening the box cover 13 .

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, further, an infusion tube needle disassembly port 14 and a cutting forceps 15 are provided on the side wall of the box body 1 , and the jaws of the cutting forceps 15 are communicated with the infusion tube needle disassembly port 14 .

[0022] From the above description, it can be seen that when removing the infusion tube needle, the infusion tube needle is sequentially passed through the jaws of the cutting forceps 15 and the infusion tube needle removal port 14 into the inner cavity of the box body 1, and part of the infusion tube hose is located in the jaws of the cutting forceps 15, and then the cutting forceps 15 can be operated to cut the infusion tube hose, so that the infusion tube needle falls into the box body 1.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, further, a warning line 16 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1, the syringe needle disassembly port 11, the insulin pen needle disassembly port 12 and the infusion tube needle disassembly port 14 are located above the warning line 16, and at least the part of the side wall of the box body 1 located below the warning line 16 is made of transparent material.

[0024] From the above description, it can be seen that since at least the part of the side wall of the box body 1 below the warning line 16 is made of transparent material, medical personnel can know the collection situation of the inner cavity of the box body 1 to avoid excessive collection of sharp objects in the inner cavity of the box body 1, which may cause safety hazards.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, further, a buffer pad 17 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1.

[0026] It can be seen from the above description that the provision of the buffer pad 17 can prevent the sharp object from rebounding when it drops into the inner cavity of the box body 1.

[0027] Furthermore, the separation hole 112 is a long hole, the diameter of the separation hole 112 gradually decreases along its length direction, and the large diameter end of the separation hole 112 is connected to the insertion hole 111 .

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] A sharps box, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it comprises a box body 1, and the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a syringe needle disassembly port 11, an insulin pen needle disassembly port 12, an infusion tube needle disassembly port 14 and a shearing forceps 15; the syringe needle disassembly port 11 comprises an insertion hole 111 and a separation hole 112 which are connected, and the aperture of the insertion hole 111 is larger than the aperture of the separation hole 112; the separation hole 112 is a long hole, and the diameter of the separation hole 112 gradually decreases along its length direction, and the large diameter end of the separation hole 112 is connected with the insertion hole 111. The inner wall of the insulin pen needle disassembly port 12 is provided with a convex strip 121 whose length direction is parallel to the axis of the insulin pen needle disassembly port 12, and the jaws of the shearing forceps 15 are connected with the infusion tube needle disassembly port 14. The side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a warning line 16, the syringe needle disassembly port 11, the insulin pen needle disassembly port 12 and the infusion tube needle disassembly port 14 are located above the warning line 16, and at least the part of the side wall of the box body 1 located below the warning line 16 is made of transparent material. A cushion pad 17 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1. A box cover 13 is provided on the top of the box body 1.

[0030] Working principle: When disassembling the syringe needle, first insert the disassembled syringe needle into the insertion hole 111, then operate the syringe so that the syringe nipple used to connect the syringe needle plug enters the separation hole 112, and then pull the syringe outward. Since the diameter of the syringe needle plug is larger than the separation hole 112, the syringe needle will be separated from the syringe nipple, and the syringe needle will fall into the box body 1.

[0031] When removing the insulin pen needle, since the tail seat of the insulin pen needle has multiple grooves arranged along the length direction of the insulin pen, when the insulin pen needle is inserted into the insulin pen needle removal port 12, the convex strip 121 in the insulin pen needle removal port 12 is plugged into the groove on the tail seat of the insulin pen needle, and then the insulin pen can be rotated to separate the insulin pen from the insulin pen, so that the insulin pen needle falls into the box body 1.

[0032] When removing the infusion tube needle, the infusion tube needle is sequentially passed through the jaws of the cutting forceps 15 and the infusion tube needle removal port 14 into the inner cavity of the box body 1, and part of the infusion tube hose is located in the jaws of the cutting forceps 15. Then the cutting forceps 15 can be operated to cut the infusion tube hose, so that the infusion tube needle falls into the box body 1.

[0033] When other sharp objects are recovered, such objects can be placed into the inner cavity of the box body 1 by opening the box cover 13 .

[0034] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sharps box, characterized in that: The box body comprises a box body, and a syringe needle disassembly port and an insulin pen needle disassembly port are arranged on the side wall of the box body; the syringe needle disassembly port comprises an insertion hole and a separation hole which are connected, and the diameter of the insertion hole is larger than the diameter of the separation hole; The inner wall of the insulin pen needle disassembly opening is provided with a convex strip whose length direction is parallel to the axis of the insulin pen needle disassembly opening, and the top of the box body is provided with a box cover.

2. The sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the box body is provided with an infusion tube needle disassembly port and a cutting forceps, and the jaws of the cutting forceps are communicated with the infusion tube needle disassembly port.

3. The sharps box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the box body is provided with a warning line, the syringe needle disassembly opening, the insulin pen needle disassembly opening and the infusion tube needle disassembly opening are located above the warning line, and at least the part of the side wall of the box body located below the warning line is made of transparent material.

4. The sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer pad is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body.

5. The sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation hole is a long hole, the diameter of which gradually decreases along its length direction, and the large-diameter end of the separation hole is connected to the insertion hole.