Field management machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery accessory devices, in particular to a field management machine which can quickly clean soil attached to the surfaces of moving wheels and prevent the attached soil from affecting the moving effect when operating on a farmland, so that the working efficiency and effect of operating on the farmland are improved. Therefore, the practicability is enhanced; comprising a device body, a power mechanism and two sets of moving wheels, the power mechanism is arranged at the left end of the bottom of the device body, and the output ends of the front side and the rear side of the power mechanism are connected with one ends of one set of moving wheels correspondingly; the device comprises a device main body, and further comprises a supporting plate, a fixing block, a connecting plate, a mounting plate, two groups of mounting blocks, two groups of connecting blocks, two groups of cleaning brushes, a connecting assembly, a buffering assembly and an adjusting assembly, the left end of the bottom of the device main body is slidably and tightly attached to the top of the supporting plate through the adjusting assembly, and the left end of the supporting plate is connected with the right end of the fixing block; the left end of the fixing block is connected with the right end of the connecting plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery attachments, in particular to a farmland management machine. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, farmland management machine, also often called micro-tillage machine, small tillage machine or multi-functional farmland operation machine, is a kind of agricultural machinery equipment designed for small-area farmland, orchards, vegetable gardens, greenhouses, etc. for tillage, weeding, loosening, ditching, ridging, sowing, fertilizing, mulching and other operations; it is characterized by small size, flexible operation and diverse functions, and is very suitable for use in environments with limited space or complex terrain that are not suitable for large agricultural machinery operations;

[0003] When using an existing farmland management machine, it was found that during the process of loosening the soil and sowing, a large amount of mud often adhered to the surface of the moving wheels of the device, affecting the subsequent movement of the device, and requiring manual cleaning by staff, thereby reducing the work efficiency and effect of farmland operations, resulting in poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a farmland management machine which can quickly clean the soil attached to the surface of the moving wheel when operating on the farmland to prevent the movement effect from being affected by the attached soil, thereby improving the work efficiency and effect of the operation on the farmland, and thus enhancing the practicality of the farmland management machine.

[0005] The utility model discloses a farmland management machine, comprising a device main body, a power mechanism and two groups of moving wheels, wherein the power mechanism is arranged at the left end of the bottom of the device main body, and the front and rear output ends of the power mechanism are respectively connected to one end of a group of moving wheels, and further comprises a support plate, a fixed block, a connecting plate, a mounting plate, two groups of mounting blocks, two groups of connecting blocks, two groups of cleaning brushes, a connecting assembly, a buffer assembly and an adjusting assembly, wherein the left end of the bottom of the device main body slides and fits tightly against the top of the support plate through the adjusting assembly, the left end of the support plate is connected to the right end of the fixed block, the left end of the fixed block is connected to the right end of the connecting plate through the buffer assembly, and the left end of the connecting plate is connected to the right end of the mounting plate, the front end and the rear end of the right side of the mounting plate are respectively connected to the left end of the mounting block, the right ends of the two groups of mounting blocks are respectively clamped to the left end of the connecting block through the connecting assembly, a group of cleaning brushes are respectively arranged at the bottom of the right ends of the two groups of connecting blocks, and the other ends of the two groups of cleaning brushes are respectively fitted tightly against one end of the moving wheel.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a first screw and a first slider, a group of slide grooves are arranged at the left end of the bottom of the device body, the two ends of the first screw are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the group of slide grooves, the first slider is threadedly connected to the first screw, and the first slider is slidably connected to the slide groove of the device body, and the bottom of the first slider is connected to the top of the support plate.

[0007] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a pressure plate, multiple groups of damping rods and multiple groups of connecting springs. A groove is provided at the left end of the fixed block, and multiple groups of damping rods are evenly provided at the right end of the fixed block groove. The right end of the pressure plate is connected to the left ends of the multiple groups of damping rods, and the right end of the pressure plate is slidably fitted into the fixed block groove. A group of connecting springs are respectively provided on the outer sides of the multiple groups of damping rods, and the left end of the pressure plate is connected to the right end of the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes two groups of second screws and two groups of first clamping blocks, the right ends of the two groups of mounting blocks are respectively provided with a group of clamping grooves, the left ends of the two groups of first clamping blocks are respectively clamped in the clamping grooves of the mounting blocks, and the right ends of the two groups of first clamping blocks are respectively connected to the left ends of the connecting blocks, the two groups of first clamping blocks are respectively provided with a group of threaded holes penetrating the mounting blocks, and the two groups of first screws are respectively threadedly connected to the first clamping blocks and the mounting blocks through the threaded holes.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a turntable, and the left end of the first screw passes through the left end of the slide slot of the device body and is connected to the right end of the turntable.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of scrapers are further included, and a group of scrapers is respectively arranged on the top of the right ends of the two groups of connecting blocks.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of mudguards are further included, and a group of mudguards is respectively arranged at the bottom of the two groups of mounting blocks.

[0012] Preferably, two groups of rotating handles are further included, and a group of rotating handles are respectively arranged on the top of the two groups of first screw rods.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: first, the staff adjusts the components so that the support plate drives the pressure plate to slide through the fixed block and the buffer component, and the mounting plate starts to drive the cleaning brush to move through the mounting block and the connecting component until one end of the two groups of cleaning brushes are respectively in close contact with one end of the moving wheel. Therefore, while performing agricultural operations, the cleaning brushes clean the soil attached to the moving wheels, thereby preventing the movement effect from being affected by the attached soil, thereby improving the work efficiency and effect of operations on farmland, and thus enhancing practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial structure enlarged schematic diagram of A of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the buffer component structure of the utility model;

[0018] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1. Device body; 2. Power mechanism; 3. Moving wheel; 4. Support plate; 5. Fixed block; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Mounting block; 9. Connecting block; 10. Cleaning brush; 11. First screw; 12. First slider; 13. Damping rod; 14. Connecting spring; 15. Second screw; 16. First clamping block; 17. Turntable; 18. Scraper; 19. Mudguard; 20. Rotating handle; 21. Pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a garden management machine of the utility model includes a device body 1, a power mechanism 2 and two groups of moving wheels 3. The power mechanism 2 is arranged at the left end of the bottom of the device body 1, and the front and rear output ends of the power mechanism 2 are respectively connected to one end of a group of moving wheels 3. It also includes a support plate 4, a fixing block 5, a connecting plate 6, a mounting plate 7, two groups of mounting blocks 8, two groups of connecting blocks 9, two groups of cleaning brushes 10, a connecting assembly, a buffer assembly and an adjusting assembly. The left end of the bottom of the device body 1 slides tightly against the top of the support plate 4 through the adjusting assembly, the left end of the support plate 4 is connected to the right end of the fixing block 5, the left end of the fixing block 5 is connected to the right end of the connecting plate 6 through the buffer assembly, and the left end of the connecting plate 6 is connected to the right end of the mounting plate 7, and the front end and the rear end of the right side of the mounting plate 7 are respectively connected to the mounting plate The left end of the block 8 is connected, and the right ends of the two groups of mounting blocks 8 are respectively clamped by the connecting components and the left end of the connecting block 9. A group of cleaning brushes 10 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the right ends of the two groups of connecting blocks 9, and the other ends of the two groups of cleaning brushes 10 are respectively in close contact with one end of the moving wheel 3; first, the staff adjusts the components so that the support plate drives the pressure plate to slide through the fixed block and the buffer component, and the mounting plate starts to drive the cleaning brush to move through the mounting block and the connecting component until one end of the two groups of cleaning brushes are respectively in close contact with one end of the moving wheel, so that while performing agricultural operations, the cleaning brushes clean the soil attached to the moving wheels, thereby preventing the attached soil from affecting the moving effect, thereby improving the work efficiency and effect of operations on farmland, and thus enhancing practicality.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the adjustment component includes a first screw 11 and a first slider 12. A group of slide grooves are provided at the left end of the bottom of the device body 1. The two ends of the first screw 11 are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the group of slide grooves. The first slider 12 is threadedly connected to the first screw 11, and the first slider 12 is slidably connected to the slide groove of the device body 1. The bottom of the first slider 12 is connected to the top of the support plate 4; the staff rotates the first screw so that the first slider drives the support plate to slide, so that the staff can quickly move the cleaning brush, thereby enhancing practicality.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the buffer assembly includes a pressure plate 21, multiple groups of damping rods 13 and multiple groups of connecting springs 14. The left end of the fixed block 5 is provided with a groove, and the right end of the groove of the fixed block 5 is evenly provided with multiple groups of damping rods 13. The right end of the pressure plate 21 is connected to the left end of the multiple groups of damping rods 13, and the right end of the pressure plate 21 is slidably fitted in the groove of the fixed block 5. A group of connecting springs 14 are respectively provided on the outer sides of the multiple groups of damping rods 13, and the left end of the pressure plate 21 is connected to the right end of the connecting plate 6. In the process of driving the pressure plate to telescopically slide by the multiple groups of damping rods and connecting springs, the damage caused by the force is effectively reduced, and the two groups of cleaning brushes and one end of the moving wheel can always be kept in close contact, thereby enhancing practicality.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the connecting assembly includes two groups of second screws 15 and two groups of first clamping blocks 16, the right ends of the two groups of mounting blocks 8 are respectively provided with a group of clamping grooves, the left ends of the two groups of first clamping blocks 16 are respectively clamped with the clamping grooves of the mounting blocks 8, and the right ends of the two groups of first clamping blocks 16 are respectively connected to the left ends of the connecting blocks 9, the two groups of first clamping blocks 16 are respectively provided with a group of threaded holes penetrating the mounting blocks 8, and the two groups of first screws 11 are respectively threadedly connected with the first clamping blocks 16 and the mounting blocks 8 through the threaded holes; the first screws are threadedly connected with the first clamping blocks and the mounting blocks, so that the staff can quickly install and remove the cleaning brushes, thereby enhancing the practicality.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the above, a turntable 17 is further included, and the left end of the first screw 11 passes through the left end of the slide slot of the device body 1 and is connected to the right end of the turntable 17; the staff can quickly rotate the first screw, thereby enhancing practicality.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the above, two groups of scrapers 18 are further included. A group of scrapers 18 are respectively provided on the top of the right ends of the two groups of connecting blocks 9. A cleaning brush can be attached to scrape off the mud attached to the surface of the moving wheel, thereby enhancing practicality.

[0026] As a preference of the above embodiment, two groups of mud guards 19 are further included. A group of mud guards 19 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two groups of mounting blocks 8. They play a mud-blocking role to prevent movement and splashing of mud, thereby enhancing practicality.

[0027] As a preference of the above embodiment, two groups of rotating handles 20 are further included. A group of rotating handles 20 are respectively arranged on the top of the two groups of first screw rods 11; the staff can quickly rotate the first screw rods, thus enhancing the practicality.

[0028] The utility model provides a farmland management machine, and its working principle is as follows: first, the staff rotates the first screw rod through the turntable, so that the first slider drives the support plate to slide, and the support plate drives the pressure plate to slide through the fixed block and the buffer assembly, and the mounting plate starts to drive the cleaning brush to move through the mounting block and the connecting block, until the two groups of cleaning brushes and one end of the scraper are respectively tightly attached to one end of the moving wheel, so that while performing agricultural operations, the cleaning brushes and the scraper start to clean the soil attached to the moving wheel, thereby preventing the movement effect from being affected by the attached soil.

[0029] The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

[0030] The “first”, “second” and “third” mentioned in the present invention do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are merely used to distinguish names.

[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garden management machine, comprising a device body (1), a power mechanism (2) and two sets of moving wheels (3), wherein the power mechanism (2) is arranged at the left end of the bottom of the device body (1), and the front and rear output ends of the power mechanism (2) are respectively connected to one end of a set of moving wheels (3), characterized in that: The device also comprises a support plate (4), a fixed block (5), a connecting plate (6), a mounting plate (7), two groups of mounting blocks (8), two groups of connecting blocks (9), two groups of cleaning brushes (10), a connecting assembly, a buffer assembly and an adjusting assembly. The left end of the bottom of the device body (1) is slidably pressed against the top of the support plate (4) through the adjusting assembly. The left end of the support plate (4) is connected to the right end of the fixed block (5). The left end of the fixed block (5) is connected to the right end of the connecting plate (6) through the buffer assembly. The left end of the connecting plate (6) is connected to the right end of the mounting plate (7). The front end and the rear end of the right side of the mounting plate (7) are respectively connected to the left end of the mounting block (8). The right ends of the two groups of mounting blocks (8) are respectively clamped to the left end of the connecting block (9) through the connecting assembly. A group of cleaning brushes (10) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the right ends of the two groups of connecting blocks (9). The other ends of the two groups of cleaning brushes (10) are respectively pressed against one end of the moving wheel (3).

2. A farmland management machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a first screw rod (11) and a first slider (12); a group of slide grooves are arranged at the left end of the bottom of the device body (1); two ends of the first screw rod (11) are rotatably connected to two ends of the group of slide grooves respectively; the first slider (12) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (11); the first slider (12) is slidably connected to the slide groove of the device body (1); and the bottom of the first slider (12) is connected to the top of the support plate (4).

3. A farmland management machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a pressing plate (21), a plurality of groups of damping rods (13) and a plurality of groups of connecting springs (14); a groove is arranged at the left end of the fixed block (5); a plurality of groups of damping rods (13) are evenly arranged at the right end of the groove of the fixed block (5); the right end of the pressing plate (21) is connected to the left ends of the plurality of groups of damping rods (13); the right end of the pressing plate (21) is slidably fitted with the groove of the fixed block (5); a group of connecting springs (14) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the plurality of groups of damping rods (13); and the left end of the pressing plate (21) is connected to the right end of the connecting plate (6).

4. A farmland management machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises two groups of second screw rods (15) and two groups of first clamping blocks (16); the right ends of the two groups of mounting blocks (8) are respectively provided with a group of clamping grooves; the left ends of the two groups of first clamping blocks (16) are respectively clamped with the clamping grooves of the mounting blocks (8); the right ends of the two groups of first clamping blocks (16) are respectively connected with the left ends of the connection blocks (9); the two groups of first clamping blocks (16) are respectively provided with a group of threaded holes penetrating the mounting blocks (8); and the two groups of first screw rods (11) are respectively threadedly connected with the first clamping blocks (16) and the mounting blocks (8) through the threaded holes.

5. A farmland management machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a rotating disk (17), and the left end of the first screw rod (11) passes through the left end of the slide slot of the device body (1) and is connected to the right end of the rotating disk (17).

6. A farmland management machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises two groups of scrapers (18), and a group of scrapers (18) is respectively arranged on the top of the right ends of the two groups of connecting blocks (9).

7. A farmland management machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: It also comprises two groups of mud guards (19), and the bottoms of the two groups of mounting blocks (8) are respectively provided with a group of mud guards (19).

8. A farmland management machine as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: It also comprises two groups of rotating handles (20), and a group of rotating handles (20) is respectively arranged on the top of the two groups of first screw rods (11).

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