Agricultural seed airing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seed airing device which comprises a base, side plates are arranged on the base, the side plates are oppositely arranged and located on the two side edges of the base, bidirectional driving unfolding mechanisms are arranged on the side plates, an upper layer airing set and a lower layer airing set are movably arranged between the two side plates, and the upper layer airing set and the lower layer airing set are arranged on the base. And the upper-layer airing group and the lower-layer airing group are uniformly connected with a bidirectional driving unfolding mechanism. The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and particularly relates to a double-layer airing plate structure which can be used for airing more agricultural seeds at the same time, the upper layer and the lower layer can be completely staggered and unfolded during airing, so that the seeds on double-layer airing plates are uniformly aired, and the double-layer airing plates can be folded up and down when not in use. And the occupied space is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an agricultural seed drying device. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural seeds must be dried before sowing and storage. On the one hand, this can reduce the energy consumed by aerobic respiration and thus maintain the quality of the seeds. On the other hand, it can prevent the products of aerobic respiration of the seeds from reacting with substances in the environment and causing mildew.

[0003] Existing seed drying devices generally use single-layer or multi-layer drying boards. The seeds that can be dried on a single layer are limited. Multi-layer drying boards may cause insufficient drying of seeds on the lower drying board. Some multi-layer drying boards may be staggered. Although this arrangement solves the problem that the seeds on the lower drying board may not be dried enough, it has the problem of occupying a large area when not in use. To this end, the utility model proposes an agricultural seed drying device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a double-layer drying board structure, which can dry more agricultural seeds at the same time. When drying, the upper and lower layers can be completely staggered and unfolded, so that the seeds on the double-layer drying board can be dried evenly, and can be overlapped and retracted when not in use, effectively reducing the space occupied by the agricultural seed drying device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: an agricultural seed drying device, comprising a base, the base is provided with side panels, and the side panels are relatively arranged on both sides of the base, the side panels are provided with a bidirectional drive unfolding mechanism, an upper drying group and a lower drying group are movably arranged between two groups of the side panels, and the upper drying group and the lower drying group are evenly connected by a bidirectional drive unfolding mechanism;

[0006] The upper drying group consists of an upper slide rail and an upper drying board, and the lower drying group consists of a lower slide rail and a lower drying board.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bidirectional drive unfolding mechanism includes a driving motor, a gear, an upper rack and a lower rack. A bracket is installed on the outer wall of the side panel, the driving motor is installed on the bracket, the output end of the driving motor passes through the side panel, the gear is arranged on the output end of the driving motor, the upper rack is connected under the upper drying board, the upper rack is meshed with the gear, the lower rack is connected to the lower drying board, and the lower rack is meshed with the gear.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper drying board and the upper slide rail are slidably adapted to each other through a slider, and the lower drying board and the lower slide rail are slidably adapted to each other through a slider.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the side ends of the upper drying board and the lower drying board are both provided with connecting rods, the upper drying board is fixedly connected to the upper rack via the connecting rods, and the lower drying board is fixedly connected to the lower rack via the connecting rods.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the upper slide rail and the lower slide rail are both arranged in an L-shaped structure.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, both the upper drying board and the lower drying board are provided with fine breathable mesh holes.

[0012] The utility model adopts the above structure to achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The double-layer drying structure of the upper drying group and the lower drying group can dry more agricultural seeds at the same time, greatly improving the drying efficiency;

[0014] 2. By using the bidirectional drive unfolding mechanism, the upper drying board and the lower drying board can be unfolded in a staggered manner, so that the seeds on the upper drying board and the lower drying board can be fully dried, ensuring the adequacy of drying and improving the drying efficiency;

[0015] 3. When not in use, it can be retracted by overlapping up and down, effectively reducing the occupied space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an agricultural seed drying device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a side view of an agricultural seed drying device.

[0019] Among them, 1. base, 2. side panel, 3. two-way drive unfolding mechanism, 4. upper drying group, 5. lower drying group, 6. upper slide rail, 7. upper drying board, 8. lower slide rail, 9. lower drying board, 10. drive motor, 11. gear, 12. upper rack, 13. lower rack, 14. bracket, 15. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The present utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides an agricultural seed drying device, comprising a base 1, a side plate 2 is arranged on the base 1, and the side plates 2 are relatively arranged on both sides of the base 1, a bidirectional driving unfolding mechanism 3 is arranged on the side plates 2, an upper drying group 4 and a lower drying group 5 are movably arranged between two groups of side plates 2, and the upper drying group 4 and the lower drying group 5 are evenly connected by the bidirectional driving unfolding mechanism 3, which can drive the upper drying group 4 and the lower drying group 5 to stagger and unfold each other, so that the seeds can be evenly dried;

[0023] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, the upper drying group 4 is composed of an upper slide rail 6 and an upper drying board 7, and the upper drying board 7 and the upper slide rail 6 are slidably adapted to each other through a slider, and the lower drying group 5 is composed of a lower slide rail 8 and a lower drying board 9, and the lower drying board 9 and the lower slide rail 8 are slidably adapted to each other through a slider, and the upper slide rail 6 and the lower slide rail 8 are both L-shaped structures, and the upper drying board 7 and the lower drying board 9 are both provided with fine breathable meshes.

[0024] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, the bidirectional drive unfolding mechanism 3 includes a drive motor 10, a gear 11, an upper rack 12 and a lower rack 13. A bracket 14 is installed on the outer wall of the side panel 2. The drive motor 10 is installed on the bracket 14. The output end of the drive motor 10 is arranged through the side panel 2. The gear 11 is arranged on the output end of the drive motor 10. The upper rack 12 is connected under the upper drying board 7, and the upper rack 12 is meshed with the gear 11. The lower rack 13 is connected to the lower drying board 9, and the lower rack 13 is meshed with the gear 11. The drive motor 10 drives the gear 11 to rotate, and the gear 11 drives the upper gear 11 and the lower gear 11 to move in opposite directions, thereby driving the upper drying board 7 and the lower drying board 9 to unfold in a staggered manner.

[0025] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, connecting rods 15 are provided at the side ends of the upper drying board 7 and the lower drying board 9, the upper drying board 7 and the upper rack 12 are fixedly connected by the connecting rods 15, and the lower drying board 9 and the lower rack 13 are fixedly connected by the connecting rods 15.

[0026] During specific use, the seeds that need to be dried are evenly spread on the upper drying board 7 and the lower drying board 9, and then the driving motor 10 is started. The driving motor 10 drives the gear 11 to rotate, and the gear 11 drives the upper gear 11 and the lower gear 11 to move in opposite directions, thereby driving the upper drying board 7 and the lower drying board 9 to slide on the upper slide rail 6 and the lower slide rail 8 respectively through the slider, and the upper drying board 7 and the lower drying board 9 are staggered and unfolded, so that the seeds on the upper drying board 7 and the lower drying board 9 can be fully dried. After the seeds are dried, the driving motor 10 is turned on again, and the driving motor 10 rotates in the opposite direction to retract the upper drying board 7 and the lower drying board 9 overlapping each other up and down, thereby reducing the space occupied during storage.

[0027] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural seed drying device, comprising a base (1), the base (1) being provided with side panels (2), and the side panels (2) being arranged opposite to each other on two sides of the base (1), characterized in that: A bidirectional driving unfolding mechanism (3) is provided on the side panels (2); an upper drying group (4) and a lower drying group (5) are movably provided between the two groups of side panels (2); the upper drying group (4) and the lower drying group (5) are evenly connected to the bidirectional driving unfolding mechanism (3); The upper drying group (4) is composed of an upper slide rail (6) and an upper drying board (7), and the lower drying group (5) is composed of a lower slide rail (8) and a lower drying board (9).

2. The agricultural seed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional drive unfolding mechanism (3) comprises a drive motor (10), a gear (11), an upper rack (12) and a lower rack (13); a bracket (14) is installed on the outer wall of the side plate (2); the drive motor (10) is installed on the bracket (14); the output end of the drive motor (10) is arranged through the side plate (2); the gear (11) is arranged on the output end of the drive motor (10); the upper rack (12) is connected to the lower layer of the drying board (7); the upper rack (12) is meshed with the gear (11); the lower rack (13) is connected to the lower layer of the drying board (9); the lower rack (13) is meshed with the gear (11).

3. The agricultural seed drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper drying board (7) and the upper slide rail (6) are slidably adapted to each other via a slider, and the lower drying board (9) and the lower slide rail (8) are slidably adapted to each other via a slider.

4. The agricultural seed drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side ends of the upper drying board (7) and the lower drying board (9) are both provided with connecting rods (15); the upper drying board (7) and the upper rack (12) are fixedly connected via the connecting rods (15); and the lower drying board (9) and the lower rack (13) are fixedly connected via the connecting rods (15).

5. The agricultural seed drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper slide rail (6) and the lower slide rail (8) are both arranged in an L-shaped structure.

6. The agricultural seed drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper drying board (7) and the lower drying board (9) are both provided with fine air-permeable mesh holes.

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