Cable cleaning mechanism and support adjusting device thereof

By designing a cable cleaning mechanism including moving parts and cleaning parts, the problem of difficulty in removing oil stains on the cable surface in the prior art is solved, efficient cable cleaning is achieved, and the safety and reliability of electrical equipment are ensured.

CN222491150UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SANXIA JINSHAJIANG YUNCHUAN HYDROPOWER DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420936612.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable cleaning technology is difficult to effectively remove oil stains on the cable surface, resulting in a decrease in current transmission efficiency, increasing resistance, and may even cause safety hazards such as heating, short circuits, and fires.

Method used

A cable cleaning mechanism is designed, including moving parts and cleaning parts. The moving parts move smoothly on the cable through the clamping assembly and the sliding assembly, driving the cleaning assembly to clean the cable surface. Cleaning components use high-pressure gas and water pressure tanks for pre-cleaning and oil removal.

Benefits of technology

Through this cable cleaning mechanism, it is possible to effectively remove oil stains on the surface of the cable, maintain conductive and insulating properties, extend the service life of the cable, and ensure the safe and reliable operation of electrical equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable cleaning, in particular to a cable cleaning mechanism and a support adjusting device thereof, which comprise a moving part, a cable, a mounting component arranged on the cable, a limiting component arranged on the mounting component and a clamping component arranged on the limiting component, the clamping assembly is arranged on the mounting assembly, the sliding assembly is arranged on the clamping assembly, the cleaning component comprises a cleaning assembly arranged on one side of the mounting assembly and a connecting assembly arranged on the cleaning assembly, the device is driven by the sliding assembly to move on a cable, so that the cable is cleaned by the cleaning assembly, and an air piezoelectric generator set is connected to the connecting assembly. According to the cable cleaning device, high-pressure gas is sprayed on a cable for pre-cleaning, impurities on the surface of the cable are treated, washing water is sprayed into a sealing gasket through the steam pressure tank at any time, and therefore when the cable cleaning device moves, the sealing gasket rubs against the cable, and oil stains on the cable are removed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable cleaning, in particular to a cable cleaning mechanism and a bracket adjusting device thereof. Background Art

[0002] Cable is a conductor harness used to transmit power or signals, usually composed of one or more insulated wires and a protective outer layer. It is used to connect various electrical equipment, communication equipment, power facilities, etc., and plays the role of transmitting electrical energy or signals. Cables can be divided into various types such as power cables, communication cables, and control cables according to different uses and requirements. The design and material selection of cables require consideration of parameters such as transmission power and voltage to ensure safe and reliable transmission of power or signals. Cable cleaning is very important because the dirty cable surface will affect its ability to transmit current, increase resistance, and reduce current transmission efficiency, and may even cause safety hazards such as heating, short circuit, and fire. In addition, dirt on the cable surface may also cause a decrease in insulation performance and increase the risk of leakage and breakdown. Therefore, regular cleaning of the cable surface can maintain its good conductivity and insulation performance, extend the service life of the cable, and ensure the safe and reliable operation of electrical equipment.

[0003] During use, the existing cable cleaning mainly relies on manual cleaning or simple vacuum cleaning. However, the cable surface is not completely regular and smooth and is round in shape, which makes it particularly difficult to clean. In addition, there are many impurities, which increases the difficulty of cleaning and makes it difficult to ensure effective removal of oil stains on the cable surface. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the problem that it is difficult to effectively remove oil stains on the surface of cables when cleaning existing cables in the above or prior art, the utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cable cleaning mechanism.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable cleaning mechanism, characterized in that: it includes:

[0008] The moving component includes a cable, a mounting assembly arranged on the cable, a limiting assembly arranged on the mounting assembly, a clamping assembly arranged on the limiting assembly, and a sliding assembly arranged on the clamping assembly;

[0009] The cleaning component comprises a cleaning component arranged on one side of the mounting component and a connecting component arranged on the cleaning component.

[0010] As a preferred solution of a cable cleaning mechanism of the utility model, the installation assembly includes a mounting block arranged on the cable, a centering block arranged in the mounting block, and a roller arranged at the bottom of the centering block.

[0011] As a preferred solution of a cable cleaning mechanism of the utility model, the limiting assembly includes a limiting block arranged at one end of the centering block, engaging blocks arranged at both sides of the limiting block, and a clamping block arranged at one side of the engaging block.

[0012] As a preferred solution of a cable cleaning mechanism of the utility model, the clamping assembly includes clamping blocks arranged on both sides of the limit block, a rotating shaft arranged on the clamping block, and a rotating wheel arranged at one end of the clamping block.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the cable cleaning mechanism of the utility model, the sliding assembly includes a connecting block arranged at one end of the clamping block away from the rotating wheel, and a rolling wheel arranged at one side of the connecting block.

[0014] As a preferred solution of a cable cleaning mechanism of the utility model, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning chamber 1 arranged on one side of the mounting block, a cleaning chamber 2 arranged on one side of the cleaning chamber 1, and a sealing gasket arranged on the inner walls of the cleaning chamber 1 and the cleaning chamber 2.

[0015] As a preferred solution of a cable cleaning mechanism of the utility model, the connecting assembly includes a high-pressure water inlet hole arranged on the cleaning chamber 1, and an air inlet hole arranged on one side of the high-pressure water inlet hole.

[0016] The beneficial effects of a cable cleaning mechanism of the utility model: the utility model uses a clamping component to set the cable in the middle of the sliding component, so that the sliding component can move smoothly on the cable, driving the cleaning component to clean the cable, and the connecting component is connected to an air pressure motor group and a water vapor pressure tank. High-pressure gas is first sprayed on the cable for pre-cleaning to process impurities on the cable surface, and the water vapor pressure tank can be used to spray washing water into the sealing gasket at any time. When the device moves, the sealing gasket rubs against the cable to remove oil stains on the cable.

[0017] In view of the fact that in actual use, there is still the problem of installation when the device is used in high-altitude operations.

[0018] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a bracket adjustment device, characterized in that it includes a supporting component, including a supporting component arranged on the mounting component, and a fixing component arranged on the connecting component.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the bracket adjustment device of the utility model, the support assembly includes a support frame arranged on one side of the mounting assembly, a connecting pipe arranged at the bottom of the support frame, an insulating rod arranged in the connecting pipe, and a slide groove opened on the insulating rod.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the bracket adjustment device of the utility model, the fixing assembly includes a fixing block arranged on the connecting pipe, a groove opened on the fixing block, a pressure block arranged in the groove, a spring arranged at the bottom of the pressure block, and a pressure plate arranged at the bottom of the spring.

[0021] The beneficial effect of the bracket adjustment device of the utility model is that the length of the connecting component is adjusted by the fixing component, so that the operator can adapt the device to cables of different heights when using it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a cable cleaning mechanism.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an overall cable cleaning mechanism from another angle.

[0025] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall cleaning component.

[0026] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall installation assembly.

[0027] Figure 5 A cutaway view of the installation assembly.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall support component.

[0029] Figure 7It is an overall schematic diagram of the fixed components. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Reference Figures 1-2 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a cable 101 cleaning mechanism, which can achieve the effect of cleaning the oil stains on the surface of the cable, and includes a moving part 100, which can make the cleaning mechanism slide smoothly on the cable 101, including the cable 101, and a mounting component 102 movably connected to the cable 101, providing support for the limit component 103, and the limit component 103 movably connected to the mounting component 102, the limit component 103 moves to drive the clamping component 104 to operate, the clamping component 104 movably connected to the limit component 103 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the cable 101, and a sliding component 105 arranged on the clamping component 104, so that the device can slide smoothly on the cable 101.

[0035] The cleaning component 200 cleans the oil stains on the cable, including a cleaning component 201 movably connected to one side of the installation component 102, which can perform two cleanings to make the cable 101 cleaner, and a connecting component 202 arranged on the cleaning component 201. The connecting component 202 is connected to an air pressure motor group and a water vapor pressure tank. High-pressure gas is first sprayed on the cable 101 for pre-cleaning to process impurities on the surface of the cable 101, and the water vapor pressure tank can be used to spray washing water into the sealing gasket 201c at any time.

[0036] In summary, the utility model uses the clamping component 104 to set the cable in the middle of the sliding component 105, so that the sliding component 105 can move smoothly on the cable 101, driving the cleaning component 201 to clean the cable 101, and the connecting component 202 is connected to the air pressure motor group and the water vapor pressure tank. The high-pressure gas is first sprayed on the cable 101 for pre-cleaning to deal with the impurities on the surface of the cable 101. The water vapor pressure tank can be used to spray washing water into the sealing gasket 201c at any time. Then, when the device moves, the sealing gasket 201c rubs against the cable 101 to remove the oil stains on the cable 101.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Reference Figures 2 to 5 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a cable 101 cleaning mechanism, which solves the problem that it is difficult to ensure the effective removal of oil stains on the surface of the cable 101 during the existing cable cleaning. It includes an installation component 102 including a mounting block 102a movably connected to the cable 101, a centering block 102b slidably connected to the mounting block 102a, and a roller 102c movably connected to the bottom of the centering block 102b.

[0039] Furthermore, the limiting assembly 103 includes a limiting block 103a fixed to one end of the centering block 102b, engaging blocks 103b fixed to both sides of the limiting block 103a, and a clamping block 103c fixed to one side of the engaging block 103b. The two groups of clamping blocks 103c are fixed to the inner wall of the mounting block 102a, and the engaging block 103b is slidably connected with the limiting block 103a in the middle part thereof, and the engaging block 103b and the clamping block 103c can be engaged with each other.

[0040] Furthermore, the clamping assembly 104 includes a clamping block 104a rotatably connected to both sides of the limit block 103a, a rotating shaft 104b fixed to the clamping block 104a, the rotating shaft 104b is rotatably connected to the mounting block 102a, the two groups of clamping blocks 104a are rotatably connected via the rotating shaft 104b, and the centering block 102b is located in the middle between the two groups of clamping blocks 104a, and a rotating wheel 104c rotatably connected to one end of the clamping block 104a, and the rotating wheel 104c is slidably connected to the side wall of the engaging block 103b.

[0041] Among them, the engaging block 103b can be driven by a cylinder, and the cylinder drives the engaging block 103b to slide between the two groups of blocks 103c. When the centering block 102b moves toward the cable 101, the two groups of engaging blocks 103b also move accordingly. Then, under the squeezing of the engaging block 103b, the clamping block 104a at one end of the rotating wheel 104c moves away from each other and tends to open outward. Because the rotating shaft 104b is in the middle of the clamping rod, when one end of the clamping block 104a moves away from each other, the other end approaches, so that the distance between the roller 102c and the end of the clamping block 104a becomes smaller, and due to the cooperation of the centering block 102b and the clamping block 104a, the center of the cable 101 is always in the middle position of the two, and the force is evenly distributed.

[0042] Similarly, when the cylinder drives the centering block 102b to move toward the cable 101, it can clamp a thinner cable 101, and when the cylinder drives the centering block 102b to move away from the cable 101, it can clamp a thicker cable 101.

[0043] Furthermore, the sliding assembly 105 includes a connecting block 105a fixedly connected to one end of the clamping block 104a away from the rotating wheel 104c, and a rolling wheel 105b rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block 105a. When the two sets of rolling wheels 105b are clamped on the cable 101, the friction caused by the extrusion can be used to drive the two sets of rolling wheels 105b to rotate and connect to the cable 101 when the device moves, so that the device can move smoothly on the cable 101 without damaging the cable 101.

[0044] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly 201 includes a cleaning chamber 1 201a fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block 102a, a cleaning chamber 201b rotatably connected to one side of the cleaning chamber 1 201a, the two being connected by a torsion spring, and a sealing gasket 201c arranged on the inner walls of the cleaning chamber 1 201a and the cleaning chamber 2 201b.

[0045] There is a gap between the cleaning chamber 1 201a and the cleaning chamber 2 201b, and the cable 101 is passed through the gap by using the squeezing force, and then restored under the action of the torsion spring, so that the sealing gasket 201c tightly wraps the cable 101.

[0046] Furthermore, the connecting component 202 includes a high-pressure water inlet hole arranged on the cleaning chamber 1 201a, and an air inlet hole 202b arranged on one side of the high-pressure water inlet hole.

[0047] Among them, the high-pressure water inlet hole is connected to an air compression motor group, and the air inlet hole 202b is connected to a water vapor pressure tank. High-pressure gas is first sprayed on the cable 101 for pre-cleaning to treat impurities on the surface of the cable 101. The water vapor pressure tank can be used to spray washing water into the sealing gasket 201c at any time. When the device moves, the sealing gasket 201c rubs against the cable 101 to remove oil stains on the cable 101.

[0048] In summary, when the cable 101 needs to be cleaned, the cylinder drives the centering block 102b to move toward the cable 101, so that the thinner cable 101 can be clamped. When the cylinder drives the centering block 102b to move away from the cable 101, the thicker cable 101 can be clamped. At this time, the device can be installed on the cable 101, and then high-pressure gas is sprayed on the cable 101 for pre-cleaning to deal with impurities on the surface of the cable 101. The water vapor pressure tank can be used to spray washing water into the sealing gasket 201c at any time. When the device moves, the sealing gasket 201c rubs against the cable 101 to remove oil stains on the cable 101.

[0049] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0050] Example 3

[0051] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 7 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a bracket adjustment device to solve the problem of installation of the device when used in high-altitude operations. It includes a support component 300, including a support component 301 movably connected to the mounting component 102, the support component 301 can be adjusted in length, the operator holds the support component 301, and a fixing component 302 movably connected to the connecting component 202, the fixing component 302 fixes the adjusted length of the support component 301.

[0052] Furthermore, the support assembly 301 includes a support frame 301a fixedly connected to one side of the mounting assembly 102, the cable 101 passes through the gap in the middle of the support frame 301a, a connecting tube 301b fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 301a, an insulating rod 301c slidably connected in the connecting tube 301b, and a slide groove 301d opened on the insulating rod 301c, and the slide groove 301d is semicircular.

[0053] Furthermore, the fixing assembly 302 includes a fixing block 302a fixedly connected to the connecting tube 301b, a groove 302b provided on the fixing block 302a, a pressing block 302c rotatably connected in the groove 302b, a protrusion being provided on the pressing block 302c, a spring 302d fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing block 302c, and a pressing plate 302e fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 302d.

[0054] When the pressing block 302c is rotated, the protrusion pushes the pressing block 302c toward the sliding groove 301d, and the cross section of the pressing block 302c is adapted to the sliding groove 301d. When the pressing block 302c is squeezed in the sliding groove 301d, the insulating rod 301c cannot be slidably connected in the connecting tube 301b.

[0055] In summary, when it is necessary to clean the cable 101 used in aerial work, the operator adjusts the insulating rod 301c to an appropriate length and then uses the pressure block 302c to fix the length of the insulating rod 301c. One end of the cable 101 passes through the middle of the support frame 301a and is set between two sets of rolling wheels 105b. Then, the insulating rod 301c is translated to drive the device to move on the cable 101.

[0056] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0057] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0058] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0059] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0060] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cable cleaning mechanism, characterized in that: include, A moving component (100) comprises a cable (101), a mounting assembly (102) arranged on the cable (101), a limiting assembly (103) arranged on the mounting assembly (102), a clamping assembly (104) arranged on the limiting assembly (103), and a sliding assembly (105) arranged on the clamping assembly (104); The cleaning component (200) comprises a cleaning component (201) arranged on one side of the mounting component (102), and a connecting component (202) arranged on the cleaning component (201).

2. The cable cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly (102) comprises a mounting block (102a) arranged on the cable (101), a centering block (102b) arranged inside the mounting block (102a), and a roller (102c) arranged at the bottom of the centering block (102b).

3. The cable cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (103) comprises a limiting block (103a) arranged at one end of the centering block (102b), engaging blocks (103b) arranged at both sides of the limiting block (103a), and a clamping block (103c) arranged at one side of the engaging block (103b).

4. The cable cleaning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (104) comprises clamping blocks (104a) arranged on both sides of the limiting block (103a), a rotating shaft (104b) arranged on the clamping block (104a), and a rotating wheel (104c) arranged at one end of the clamping block (104a).

5. The cable cleaning mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (105) comprises a connecting block (105a) arranged at one end of the clamping block (104a) away from the rotating wheel (104c), and a rolling wheel (105b) arranged at one side of the connecting block (105a).

6. The cable cleaning mechanism according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (201) comprises a cleaning chamber 1 (201a) arranged on one side of the mounting block (102a), a cleaning chamber 2 (201b) arranged on one side of the cleaning chamber 1 (201a), and a sealing gasket (201c) arranged on the inner side walls of the cleaning chamber 1 (201a) and the cleaning chamber 2 (201b).

7. The cable cleaning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection assembly (202) comprises a high-pressure water inlet hole arranged on the cleaning chamber 1 (201a), and an air inlet hole (202b) arranged on one side of the high-pressure water inlet hole.

8. A support adjustment device, characterized in that: It comprises the cable cleaning mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, and a supporting component (300), comprising a supporting component (301) arranged on the mounting component (102), and a fixing component (302) arranged on the connecting component (202).

9. The support adjustment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support assembly (301) comprises a support frame (301a) arranged on one side of the mounting assembly (102), a connecting pipe (301b) arranged at the bottom of the support frame (301a), an insulating rod (301c) arranged in the connecting pipe (301b), and a sliding groove (301d) provided on the insulating rod (301c).

10. The support adjustment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (302) comprises a fixing block (302a) arranged on the connecting pipe (301b), a groove (302b) provided on the fixing block (302a), a pressing block (302c) arranged in the groove (302b), a spring (302d) arranged at the bottom of the pressing block (302c), and a pressing plate (302e) arranged at the bottom of the spring (302d).