Intelligent scale cleaning device for oil-water pipeline

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent scale cleaning device for an oil-water pipeline. The intelligent scale cleaning device comprises a plastic base, a contraction plate, a spring, a roller, a column box, a thrust spraying head, a short pipe, a water inlet pipe, an electric control valve, a connector pipe and an electric control assembly. According to the utility model, the design is reasonable, the structure that the outward spraying holes inclined by 45 degrees are distributed on the conical surface of the thrust spraying head is adopted, and meanwhile, the wireless control electric control assembly is configured to control high-pressure spraying liquid, so that the movable thrust is conveniently formed while the controllable high-pressure spraying of the high-pressure liquid is realized; the problem that the oil-water pipeline is long and is inconvenient for wired electric control movement to clean dirt is solved, the operation difficulty of cleaning the dirt on the inner wall of the oil-water pipeline is reduced, the rollers can be in contact use with the inner walls of part of oil-water pipelines with different pipe diameters through elastic connection of the springs and the folding and unfolding plates, and the practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an intelligent descaling device for oil-water pipelines, belonging to the technical field of descaling for oil-water pipelines. Background Art

[0002] The oil-water pipeline has limited space, is long, and has a lot of oil and dirt on the inner wall, making it difficult to clean. The existing oil-water pipeline descaling device cannot be easily controlled and moved within the pipe wall, and has a limited use area. In addition, the pipe body and the electronic control circuits used for guiding liquid are mostly placed in the oil-water pipeline, which increases the obstruction to the overall movement. Therefore, in view of the above problems, an intelligent descaling device for oil-water pipeline is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent scale cleaning device for oil-water pipelines in order to solve the above problems.

[0004] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: an intelligent scale cleaning device for oil and water pipelines, comprising a plastic base, a retractable plate, a spring, a roller, a column box, a thrust spray head, a short pipe, a water inlet pipe, an electric control valve, a joint pipe and an electric control component, one end of the retractable plate is rotatably installed in four placement grooves on the annular surface of the plastic base, and the middle of the retractable plate is connected to the middle position of the bottom of the placement groove through a spring, a roller is rotatably installed in the end concave surface at the other end of the retractable plate, the column box is arranged in the column hole, and the middle of the end faces of both ends of the column box are installed with short pipes, one end of the short pipe is connected to a thrust spray head, and the middle of the short pipe is connected to a water inlet pipe, an electric control valve is installed in the middle of the water inlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the corresponding position on the joint pipe, and the electric control component is arranged in the column box.

[0005] Preferably, the thrust spray head is a cone structure, and each spray hole on the thrust spray head is inclined 45 degrees outward.

[0006] Preferably, the electronic control component includes a processor, a wireless communication module and a controller, and the processor, the wireless communication module and the controller are electrically installed at different positions on the same PCB board, and the PCB board is fixedly installed in the column box, and a storage battery is installed on one side of the column box.

[0007] Preferably, the front and rear circular surfaces of the plastic base are interconnected through four circularly distributed fan-shaped holes, and the inner wall of the column hole located in the middle of the plastic base is threadedly connected to the threaded structure located on the surface of the column box through a threaded structure.

[0008] Preferably, two electrically controlled valves are provided, and both electrically controlled valves are connected to the controller via wires.

[0009] Preferably, the outer end port of the joint pipe is connected to an external water pipe.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a structure is adopted in which spray holes inclined 45° outward are distributed on the conical surface of the thrust spray head, and a wirelessly controlled electric control component is configured to control the high-pressure liquid spray, so that a moving thrust is formed while the controllable high-pressure liquid is sprayed out at high pressure, and the problem that the oil and water pipelines are long and inconvenient to clean dirt by wired electric control movement is solved, and the difficulty of cleaning dirt on the inner wall of the oil and water pipelines is reduced. The elastic connection of the retractable and expandable plate by the spring can ensure that the roller is in contact with the inner wall of some oil and water pipelines of different diameters, and the utility model is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the column box connection structure of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1. plastic base; 101. placement groove; 102. fan-shaped hole; 103. column hole; 2. retractable and unfolding plate; 201. end concave surface; 3. spring; 4. roller; 5. column box; 6. thrust spray head; 7. short pipe; 8. water inlet pipe; 9. electric control valve; 10. connector pipe; 11. processor; 12. wireless communication module; 13. controller; 14. storage battery; 15. PCB board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the embodiment described below is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] The technical solution of the utility model is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, an intelligent descaling device for oil and water pipelines comprises a plastic base 1, a retracting plate, a spring 3, a roller 4, a column box 5, a thrust spray head 6, a short pipe 7, a water inlet pipe 8, an electric control valve 9, a joint pipe 10 and an electric control component. One end of the retracting and expanding plate 2 is rotatably installed in four placement grooves 101 on the annular surface of the plastic base 1, and the middle part of the retracting and expanding plate 2 is connected to the middle position of the bottom of the placement groove 101 through the spring 3. The roller 4 is rotatably installed in the end concave surface 201 at the other end of the retracting and expanding plate 2. The column box 5 is arranged in the column hole 103, and the middle part of the end faces of both ends of the column box 5 is installed with a short pipe 7. The thrust spray head 6 is installed at one end port of the short pipe 7, and the water inlet pipe 8 is installed in the middle part of the short pipe 7. The electric control valve 9 is installed in the middle part of the water inlet pipe 8, and one end of the water inlet pipe 8 is connected to the corresponding part on the joint pipe 10. The electric control component is arranged in the column box 5.

[0020] The thrust spray head 6 is a cone structure, and each spray hole on the thrust spray head 6 is inclined 45° outward; the electronic control component includes a processor 11, a wireless communication module 12 and a controller 13, and the processor 11, the wireless communication module 12 and the controller 13 are electrically installed at different positions on the same PCB board 15, and the PCB board 15 is fixedly installed in the column box 5, and a storage battery 14 is installed on one side of the column box 5.

[0021] The front and rear circular surfaces of the plastic base 1 are interconnected through four circularly distributed fan-shaped holes 102, and the inner wall of the column hole 103 located in the middle of the plastic base 1 is threadedly connected with the threaded structure located on the surface of the column box 5 through a threaded structure; two electric control valves 9 are provided, and the two electric control valves 9 are electrically controlled and connected to the controller 13 through wires; the outer end port of the connecting pipe 10 is connected to an external water pipe.

[0022] When the utility model is used, the joint pipe 10 is first connected to the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump through the external water pipe, and then the plastic base 1 is placed in the oil-water pipeline and the four rollers 4 are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the oil-water pipeline, and then the electric control components and the whole are debugged and operated in the column box 5;

[0023] When the high-pressure water pump passes the liquid for cleaning dirt into the joint pipe 10 through the pipe body, the wireless communication module 12 receives the command signal and issues a command to the controller 13 through the processor 11. The controller 13 controls the electric control valve 9 at the front end to close and controls the electric control valve 9 at the rear end to open. The high-pressure cleaning liquid enters the thrust spray head 6 at the rear end through the water inlet pipe 8 and the short pipe 7 and is sprayed out at high pressure from the spray hole inclined at 45° on the thrust spray head 6, which can form a forward thrust, so that the overall forward movement changes the cleaning position, and at the same time, the dirt inside the oil and water pipeline is flushed away with high pressure;

[0024] The controller 13 controls the electric control valve 9 at the front end to open and controls the electric control valve 9 at the rear end to close. The high-pressure cleaning liquid enters the thrust spray head 6 at the front end through the water inlet pipe 8 and the short pipe 7 and is sprayed out at high pressure from the spray hole inclined at 45° on the thrust spray head 6, which can form a thrust to move backward, so that the whole moves forward to change the cleaning position, and at the same time, the dirt inside the oil-water pipeline is flushed away by high pressure, so as to clean the dirt on the pipe wall reciprocatingly;

[0025] In summary: a structure is adopted in which spray holes inclined 45° outward are distributed on the conical surface of the thrust spray head, and a wirelessly controlled electronic control component is configured to control the high-pressure liquid spray, so as to form a moving thrust while the controllable high-pressure liquid is sprayed out at high pressure, thereby solving the problem that the oil and water pipelines are long and inconvenient to clean dirt by wired electric control, and reducing the difficulty of cleaning dirt on the inner wall of the oil and water pipelines. The elastic connection of the retractable and unfolding plate by the spring can ensure that the roller is in contact with the inner wall of some oil and water pipelines of different diameters, and has strong practicality.

[0026] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0027] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent descaling device for oil and water pipelines, characterized by: The invention comprises a plastic base (1), a retractable plate, a spring (3), a roller (4), a column box (5), a thrust spray head (6), a short pipe (7), a water inlet pipe (8), an electric control valve (9), a joint pipe (10) and an electric control component. One end of a retractable plate (2) is rotatably mounted in four placement grooves (101) on the annular surface of the plastic base (1), and the middle part of the retractable plate (2) is connected to the middle position of the bottom of the placement groove (101) through the spring (3). A roller (4) is rotatably mounted in the end concave surface (201), a column box (5) is arranged in the column hole (103), and short tubes (7) are installed in the middle of the end surfaces at both ends of the column box (5), one end of the short tube (7) is connected to a thrust spray head (6) installed, and the middle of the short tube (7) is connected to a water inlet pipe (8), an electric control valve (9) is installed in the middle of the water inlet pipe (8), and one end of the water inlet pipe (8) is connected to a corresponding part on the joint pipe (10), and the electric control component is arranged in the column box (5).

2. The intelligent descaling device for oil-water pipeline according to claim 1 is characterized by: The thrust spray head (6) is of a cone structure, and each spray hole on the thrust spray head (6) is inclined outward at 45°.

3. The intelligent descaling device for oil-water pipeline according to claim 1 is characterized by: The electric control component comprises a processor (11), a wireless communication module (12) and a controller (13); the processor (11), the wireless communication module (12) and the controller (13) are electrically mounted at different locations on a same PCB board (15); the PCB board (15) is fixedly mounted in a column box (5); and a storage battery (14) is mounted on one side of the column box (5).

4. The intelligent descaling device for oil-water pipeline according to claim 1 is characterized by: The front and rear circular surfaces of the plastic base (1) are interconnected through four circularly distributed fan-shaped holes (102), and the inner wall of the column hole (103) located in the middle of the plastic base (1) is threadedly connected to the threaded structure located on the surface of the column box (5) through a threaded structure.

5. The intelligent descaling device for oil-water pipeline according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two electrically controlled valves (9) are provided, and both electrically controlled valves (9) are electrically controlled and connected to the controller (13) via wires.

6. The intelligent descaling device for oil-water pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end port of the joint pipe (10) is connected to an external water pipe.

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