High-low-position stable workpiece receiving device

By designing a high and low-level workpiece stable feeding device including a clamping mechanism, bottom material box and eccentric wheel, the problem of feeding instability caused by height differences in the production of embryos is solved, and the workpiece is realized during feeding process Stable position and posture.

CN222491811UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18XIAMEN ZHAOTANG MASCH TOOL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420190698.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-26
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of blast material, when the feed level of the monomer blast material is much different from the stamping position height, it is easy to cause unstable feeding, resulting in position deviation.

Method used

A stable feeding device for workpieces at high and low positions is designed, including a feeding box, a clamping mechanism, a bottom material box, a large compression spring, a spring washer and an eccentric wheel. The clamping mechanism is fixed by fastening screws, a position groove and a large compression spring are set in the bottom material box, and the spring washer is connected to the bottom material box. The curve design of the eccentric wheel realizes a unique feeding method of clamping first and then staying.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the monomer blast material is stably clamped and retained in the clamping mechanism, and the speed under the mould press is greater than the speed of the pull-down of the pin to ensure that the workpiece remains stable during the feeding process.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stable receiving device for workpieces at high and low positions, which belongs to the technical field of receiving devices and comprises a feeding box, a clamping mechanism is arranged at an inlet of the feeding box, the bottom of the clamping mechanism is in threaded connection with a fastening screw, a bottom material box is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box, a positioning groove is formed in the bottom material box, and the positioning groove is in threaded connection with the clamping mechanism. A positioning groove is formed in the upper portion of the bottom material box, a large-compression-amount spring is arranged in the positioning groove, a spring gasket is arranged at the bottom of the large-compression-amount spring, and an eccentric wheel is arranged at the bottom of the bottom material box. The pressing-down speed of the male die is higher than the pulling-down speed of the ejector rod, the curve design of the eccentric wheel realizes a unique material receiving mode of firstly clamping and then staying, and after the male die leaves, the ejector rod is in a staying state by utilizing the lever, so that the workpiece can keep stable position and posture.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material receiving devices, in particular to a high-low position workpiece stable material receiving device. Background Art

[0002] The loading and unloading device is an automatic or semi-automatic mechanical device that delivers the workpiece to be processed to the processing position on the machine tool and removes the processed workpiece from the processing position. It is also called the workpiece automatic loading and unloading device.

[0003] In the process of blank production, stamping, shaping and other operations are required. The above operations require the use of material receiving and conveying devices to facilitate the transportation of products to the next process.

[0004] However, when the height difference between the feeding position of the single blank and the stamping position is large, unstable material connection is likely to occur, resulting in position deviation.

[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs a high and low position workpiece stable material receiving device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a high and low position workpiece stable material receiving device to solve the above technical problems.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes a feed box, a clamping mechanism is provided at the entrance of the feed box, a fastening screw is threadedly connected to the bottom of the clamping mechanism, a bottom feed box is provided at the bottom of the feed box, a positioning groove is provided inside the bottom feed box, a large compression spring is provided inside the positioning groove, a spring washer is provided at the bottom of the large compression spring, an eccentric wheel is provided at the bottom of the bottom feed box, and an oil-free bearing is provided at one end of the eccentric wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged about the center of the feed box, and the fastening screws are located at the center positions of the two clamping mechanisms.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided between the feed box and the bottom box, and the large compression spring is kept vertically arranged in the positioning groove.

[0010] Preferably, the spring washer is located at the bottom of the large compression spring, and the spring washer is connected to the lower surface inside the bottom material box by bolts.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model, when in use, when there is a large height difference between the feeding position of a single blank and the stamping position, the blank enters the range of the clamping mechanism and is clamped, and stays between the clamping mechanisms after being clamped. The speed at which the punch is pressed down is greater than the speed at which the push rod is pulled down. The curve design of the eccentric wheel realizes a unique material receiving method of first clamping and then staying. After the punch leaves, the push rod is kept in a staying state by using a lever, so that the workpiece can maintain a stable position and posture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a plan cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this embodiment.

[0015] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0016] 1. Feed box; 2. Clamping mechanism; 3. Fastening screws; 4. Bottom box; 5. Large compression spring; 6. Spring washer; 7. Oil-free bearing; 8. Eccentric wheel; 9. Positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical solution: a stable material receiving device for high and low position workpieces, including a feed box 1, a clamping mechanism 2 is provided at the entrance of the feed box 1, a fastening screw 3 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the clamping mechanism 2, a bottom material box 4 is provided at the bottom of the feed box 1, a positioning groove 9 is opened inside the bottom material box 4, a large compression spring 5 is provided inside the positioning groove 9, a spring washer 6 is provided at the bottom of the large compression spring 5, an eccentric wheel 8 is provided at the bottom of the bottom material box 4, and an oil-free bearing 7 is provided at one end of the eccentric wheel 8. In this embodiment, the eccentric wheel 8 is also a kind of cam. Generally speaking, the main purpose of the eccentric wheel 8 is to generate vibration. The curve design of the eccentric wheel 8 realizes a unique material receiving method of first clamping and then stopping.

[0019] Preferably, the clamping mechanism 2 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the feed box 1, and the fastening screws 3 are located at the center position of the two clamping mechanisms 2. In this embodiment, the workpiece can be clamped and kept stable by the clamping mechanism 2, and the fixed end of the clamping mechanism 2 can be stably installed by the fastening screws 3 and is not easy to loosen.

[0020] Preferably, a positioning groove 9 is provided between the feed box 1 and the bottom feed box 4, and the large compression spring 5 is kept vertically arranged in the positioning groove 9. In this embodiment, the positioning groove 9 in the feed box 1 and the bottom feed box 4 enables the large compression spring 5 to be stably installed, and further enables the large compression spring 5 to move vertically without positional offset or the like.

[0021] Preferably, the spring washer 6 is at the bottom of the large-compression spring 5, and the spring washer 6 is connected to the lower surface inside the bottom material box 4 by bolts. In this embodiment, the large-compression spring 5 can provide support upward and act as a buffer. The pressure on the large-compression spring 5 can be diluted by the spring washer 6, and the bolt connection of the spring washer 6 can remain stable and not easily loosened or fallen off.

[0022] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0023] When the height difference between the feeding position of the single blank and the stamping position is large, the blank enters the range of the clamping mechanism 2 and is clamped. After clamping, it stays between the clamping mechanism 2. The speed at which the punch presses down is greater than the speed at which the push rod pulls down. The curved design of the eccentric wheel 8 realizes a unique material receiving method of clamping first and then staying. After the punch leaves, the lever is used to keep the push rod in a staying state.

[0024] In summary, the clamping mechanism 2, the large compression spring 5, the spring washer 6 and the eccentric wheel 8 and other structures can play a role in enabling the workpiece to maintain a stable position and posture.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for stably receiving workpieces at high and low positions, comprising a feeding box (1), characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (2) is provided at the entrance of the feed box (1), a fastening screw (3) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the clamping mechanism (2), a bottom feed box (4) is provided at the bottom of the feed box (1), a positioning groove (9) is provided inside the bottom feed box (4), a large compression spring (5) is provided inside the positioning groove (9), a spring washer (6) is provided at the bottom of the large compression spring (5), an eccentric wheel (8) is provided at the bottom of the bottom feed box (4), and an oil-free bearing (7) is provided at one end of the eccentric wheel (8).

2. A device for stably receiving workpieces at high and low positions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanisms (2) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the feed box (1), and the fastening screws (3) are located at the center positions of the two clamping mechanisms (2).

3. The device for stably receiving workpieces at high and low positions according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning groove (9) is provided between the feed box (1) and the bottom box (4), and the large compression spring (5) is kept vertically arranged in the positioning groove (9).

4. The device for stably receiving workpieces at high and low positions according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spring washer (6) is located at the bottom of the large compression spring (5), and the spring washer (6) is connected to the lower surface inside the bottom material box (4) by bolts.