Slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of lining channel

By designing a slope steel cofferdam using splicing components and supporting components, the problem of cofferdam affecting channel water transfer and installation and demolition in the prior art is solved, and the rapid splicing and stable installation of cofferdams are achieved, and the construction cost is reduced. .

CN222500301UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SOUTH TO NORTH WATER SHANDONG LINE CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421082481.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing local cofferdams will affect the channel water supply during channel construction and maintenance, and will be difficult to install and dismantle, resulting in high construction costs and difficult channel cleaning.

Method used

A slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of lining channels was designed, using splicing components and support components, and the rapid splicing and stability of the cofferdam was achieved through structures such as inserts, slots, card blocks and slots, and through hanging ears and rubber strips are easy to install and remove.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible splicing and stable installation of cofferdams, simplifies the construction and demolition process, reduces construction costs, and improves the safe operation of channels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of channel construction, in particular to a slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of a lining channel, which comprises a channel body, a splicing component is arranged on the surface of the channel body, the splicing component comprises slope steel plates symmetrically mounted on the slope surface of the channel body, and water baffles are mounted on the side surfaces of the slope steel plates; according to the steel cofferdam, the two water baffles can be conveniently and rapidly spliced through the inserting blocks and the inserting grooves, the splicing stability of the water baffles is improved by clamping the clamping blocks into the clamping grooves, the water baffles can be independently lifted through the lifting lugs, the water baffles can be conveniently disassembled, the steel cofferdam can be repeatedly used, the construction cost is integrally saved, meanwhile, the supporting assemblies are arranged, and the construction efficiency is improved. And the water baffle can be supported through the bottom plate and the supporting rods, and the stability of cofferdam erection is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of channel construction, and in particular relates to a slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of a lining channel. Background Art

[0002] Due to the uneven distribution of water resources, large-scale water transfer projects have emerged to alleviate the water shortage in water-scarce areas. Among them, the South-to-North Water Diversion Project is an important infrastructure to solve the contradiction between the distribution of water resources in my country and the layout of social productivity, promote regional economic prosperity and social development, protect the ecological environment, and support the sustainable development of water-scarce areas. During the water transfer operation of the South-to-North Water Diversion Channel, the concrete lining slabs are affected by various factors such as channel water level changes, drainage system operation conditions, freezing and thawing, and construction quality. They may be damaged in the form of cracking, collapse, and anti-floating instability. When the lining slab is damaged, it will to a certain extent lead to an increase in local head loss, damage to the anti-seepage system, and in severe cases, softening of the slope soil, resulting in slope instability, affecting the safe operation of the channel.

[0003] The existing partial cofferdam will have a certain impact on the water supply of the channel during the repair period. In addition, due to the large size of the cofferdam, it is troublesome to install and remove it, and it is difficult to clean the channel after removal.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of lined channels. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of lined channels, which can be assembled according to the size of the cofferdam, is suitable for channels of different sizes, and the installation and disassembly of the cofferdam is simple and convenient, and has high practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of a lined channel, comprising a channel body, the surface of which is provided with a splicing assembly;

[0007] The splicing assembly includes an inclined steel plate symmetrically installed on the slope surface of the channel body, a water baffle is installed on the side of the inclined steel plate, a T-shaped plug block is fixedly connected to one side of the water baffle surface, and a slot matching the plug block is provided on the other side of the water baffle surface. A T-shaped card block is slidably connected inside the water baffle, and a card slot is provided on the surface of the card block. Two bidirectional screw rods are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the water baffle, and the two bidirectional screw rods are connected at the first position, and a moving block is symmetrically screwed on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod, and a connecting rod is hinged between the card block and the moving block.

[0008] As a preferred slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of a lined channel of the utility model, the top end of the bidirectional screw rod passes through the interior of the water retaining plate and is fixedly connected to a rotating part arranged on the surface of the water retaining plate, and an insertion groove A is opened on the side of the water retaining plate surface close to the rotating part.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a sloped steel cofferdam for local maintenance of a lined channel, the top ends of the water retaining plate and the inclined steel plate are fixedly connected with lifting ears.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a sloped steel cofferdam for local maintenance of a lined channel, the water retaining plate and the bottom surface of the inclined steel plate are both fixedly connected with rubber strips.

[0011] As a preferred slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of a lined channel of the utility model, a support assembly is arranged on the side of the water retaining plate, and the support assembly includes a bottom plate hinged at the bottom end of the side of the water retaining plate, a screw is rotated inside the water retaining plate, a slider is screwed on the surface of the screw, and a support rod is hinged between the slider and the bottom plate.

[0012] As a preferred slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of a lined channel of the utility model, the top end of the screw rod passes through the interior of the water retaining plate and is rotatably connected to a handle arranged on the water retaining plate, and an insertion groove B is provided on the side of the water retaining plate surface close to the handle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by setting a splicing component, two groups of water retaining plates can be quickly spliced ​​together through plug-in blocks and slots, and the stability of the splicing of the water retaining plates is improved by inserting the card blocks into the card slots, and the water retaining plates can be lifted separately through the lifting ears, which is convenient for disassembly, and the steel cofferdam can be reused, which saves construction costs as a whole. At the same time, a support component is set, and the water retaining plates can be supported by the bottom plate and the support rod, thereby improving the stability of the cofferdam erection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support rod and the bottom plate in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the water retaining plate in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure:

[0020] 1. Channel entity;

[0021] 2. Splicing assembly; 21. Water baffle; 22. Inclined steel plate; 23. Slot; 24. Insert block; 25. Slot; 26. Lifting ear; 27. Block; 28. Connecting rod; 29. ​​Moving block; 210. Bidirectional screw rod; 211. Rotating part;

[0022] 3. Support assembly; 31. Screw rod; 32. Slider; 33. Support rod; 34. Base plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown:

[0026] A slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of a lined channel comprises a channel body 1.

[0027] In this implementation scheme: some local cofferdams will have a certain impact on channel water delivery during the repair period, and due to the large size of the cofferdam, it is troublesome to install and remove, and it is difficult to clean the channel after removal. Combined with the use, this problem is obviously a real and difficult problem to solve. In view of this, in order to solve this technical problem, the splicing component 2 and the support component 3 are added to the application document.

[0028] More specifically:

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown:

[0030] In combination with the above content, the splicing component 2 includes an inclined steel plate 22 symmetrically installed on the slope surface of the channel body 1, and a water retaining plate 21 is installed on the side of the inclined steel plate 22. A T-shaped plug-in block 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the water retaining plate 21, and a slot 25 matching the plug-in block 24 is provided on the other side of the surface of the water retaining plate 21. A T-shaped block 27 is slidably connected inside the water retaining plate 21, and a slot 23 is provided on the surface of the plug-in block 24. Two bidirectional screw rods 210 are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the water retaining plate 21, and the two bidirectional screw rods 210 are connected at the first position. A moving block 29 is symmetrically screwed on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 210, and a connecting rod 28 is hinged between the block 27 and the moving block 29.

[0031] In this embodiment: when the steel cofferdam is in use, the size of the cofferdam is first adjusted according to the size of the channel and the location that needs maintenance, and the cofferdam is assembled by splicing multiple groups of water retaining plates 21 and inclined steel plates 22. The two groups of water retaining plates 21 are spliced ​​by inserting the plug blocks 24 on the water retaining plates 21 into the slots 25 on the surfaces of the adjacent water retaining plates 21. Then, the moving block 29 is driven to move by rotating the bidirectional screw rod 210. The moving block 29 will push the block 27 on one side to move through the connecting rod 28, so that the block 27 is stuck in the slot 23, thereby limiting the position of the plug block 24 and improving the stability of the splicing of the water retaining plates 21.

[0032] It should be noted that waterproof sealing pads are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the surface of the plug block 24, which can improve the sealing effect of the splicing of the water retaining plate 21. The surface of the inclined steel plate 22 is provided with a water retaining plate 21 that is the same as the water retaining plate 21, which is convenient for splicing the inclined steel plate 22 and the water retaining plate 21, and the surface of the water retaining plate 21 located at the corner is vertically provided with plug blocks 24, which splices the cofferdam into a U-shaped structure.

[0033] Going further:

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown:

[0035] In order to facilitate the disassembly of the cofferdam, in an optional embodiment: the top end of the bidirectional screw rod 210 passes through the interior of the water baffle 21 and is fixedly connected to a rotating member 211 arranged on the surface of the water baffle 21, and an insertion groove A is provided on the side of the surface of the water baffle 21 close to the rotating member 211; the top ends of the water baffle 21 and the inclined steel plate 22 are fixedly connected with a lifting ear 26; the bottom surfaces of the water baffle 21 and the inclined steel plate 22 are fixedly connected with a rubber strip.

[0036] In this embodiment: after the cofferdam is spliced, the crane can lift the cofferdam through the lifting lug 26 and then sink it into the channel to reduce the impact on the water supply of the channel. The accumulated water in the working area can be discharged through the water pump to expose the channel surface for maintenance. When the cofferdam is dismantled, the cofferdam is filled with water, and then the rotating part 211 is reversed to drive the block 27 to slide out of the slot 23, thereby releasing the limit on the insert block 24, and each set of water retaining plates 21 and inclined steel plates 22 can be lifted separately through the lifting lug 26 for dismantling.

[0037] More specifically:

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown:

[0039] In combination with the above content, a support assembly 3 is provided on the side of the water baffle 21, and the support assembly 3 includes a bottom plate 34 hinged at the bottom end of the side of the water baffle 21, a screw rod 31 rotates inside the water baffle 21, a slider 32 is screwed on the surface of the screw rod 31, and a support rod 33 is hinged between the slider 32 and the bottom plate 34; the top end of the screw rod 31 passes through the inside of the water baffle 21 and is rotatably connected to a handle set on the water baffle 21, and an insertion groove B is opened on the side of the surface of the water baffle 21 close to the handle.

[0040] In this embodiment: when the steel cofferdam is in use, the size of the cofferdam is first adjusted according to the size of the channel and the position that needs to be repaired, and the cofferdam is assembled by splicing multiple groups of water retaining plates 21 and inclined steel plates 22. The two groups of water retaining plates 21 are spliced ​​by inserting the plug-in blocks 24 on the water retaining plates 21 into the slots 25 on the surfaces of the adjacent water retaining plates 21. Then, the moving block 29 is driven to move by rotating the bidirectional screw rod 210. The moving block 29 will push the card block 27 on one side to move through the connecting rod 28, so that the card block 27 is stuck in the card slot 23, thereby limiting the position of the plug-in block 24 and improving the stability of the splicing of the water retaining plates 21. After the splicing of the cofferdam is completed, the crane can lift the cofferdam through the lifting lugs 26 and then sink it into the channel to reduce the impact on the water supply of the channel. The accumulated water in the working area can be discharged by a water pump to expose the maintenance channel surface. When the cofferdam is dismantled, the cofferdam is filled with water, and then the rotating member 211 is reversed to drive the block 27 to slide out from the inside of the slot 23, and the limit of the insert block 24 is released. Each group of water retaining plates 21 and inclined steel plates 22 can be lifted separately by the lifting ears 26 for dismantling. After the cofferdam is installed, the slider 32 is driven to move downward by rotating the screw rod 31, and then the slider 32 will push the bottom plate 34 to unfold through the support rod 33, and the water retaining plate 21 is supported by the support rod 33 and the bottom plate 34, thereby increasing the stability of the cofferdam installation, and the bottom plate 34 and the water retaining plate 21 can be folded by pulling the support rod 33 by reversing the screw rod 31, thereby reducing the area occupied by the water retaining plate 21 and facilitating its storage.

[0041] Working principle: After the cofferdam is installed, the slider 32 is driven downward by rotating the screw rod 31, and then the slider 32 will push the bottom plate 34 to unfold through the support rod 33, and the water retaining plate 21 is supported by the support rod 33 and the bottom plate 34, thereby increasing the stability of the cofferdam installation, and by reversing the screw rod 31, the bottom plate 34 and the water retaining plate 21 can be pulled to fold through the support rod 33, thereby reducing the area occupied by the water retaining plate 21 and facilitating its storage.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

Claims

1. A slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of a lined channel, comprising a channel body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the channel body (1) is provided with a splicing component (2); The splicing assembly (2) comprises an inclined steel plate (22) symmetrically mounted on the slope surface of the channel body (1); a water baffle (21) is mounted on the side of the inclined steel plate (22); a T-shaped plug block (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the water baffle (21); a slot (25) matching the plug block (24) is provided on the other side of the surface of the water baffle (21); a T-shaped clamping block (27) is slidably connected inside the water baffle (21); a clamping groove (23) is provided on the surface of the plug block (24); two bidirectional screw rods (210) are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the water baffle (21), and the two bidirectional screw rods (210) are connected at the first position; a moving block (29) is symmetrically screwed on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (210); a connecting rod (28) is hinged between the clamping block (27) and the moving block (29).

2. The slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of lined channels according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top end of the bidirectional screw rod (210) passes through the interior of the water baffle plate (21) and is fixedly connected to a rotating member (211) arranged on the surface of the water baffle plate (21). An insertion groove A is provided on one side of the surface of the water baffle plate (21) close to the rotating member (211).

3. The slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of lined channels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top ends of the water retaining plate (21) and the inclined steel plate (22) are both fixedly connected with lifting ears (26).

4. The slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of lined channels according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom surfaces of the water retaining plate (21) and the inclined steel plate (22) are both fixedly connected with rubber strips.

5. The slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of lined channels according to claim 1 is characterized by: A support assembly (3) is provided on the side of the water baffle (21), and the support assembly (3) comprises a bottom plate (34) hinged to the bottom end of the side of the water baffle (21), a screw rod (31) is rotated inside the water baffle (21), a slider (32) is screwed on the surface of the screw rod (31), and a support rod (33) is hinged between the slider (32) and the bottom plate (34).

6. The slope steel cofferdam for local maintenance of lined channels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the screw rod (31) passes through the interior of the water baffle plate (21) and is rotatably connected to a handle provided on the water baffle plate (21). An insertion groove B is provided on the surface of the water baffle plate (21) on one side close to the handle.