The invention discloses an airtight receiving construction method for a shield steel sleeve. The airtight receiving construction method for the shield steel sleeve includes the following steps that when the shield
tail completely enters a reinforcing body, grouting and plugging are conducted on segments disengaging from the shield
tail;
bentonite slurry is injected to the outer side of a shield body through a radial grouting hole of the shield body; secondary grouting is conducted on the first and second segments disengaging from the shield
tail, and thus an external water
system is blocked and isolated;
dewatering measures are taken inside the reinforcing body, so that the water line in the reinforcing body is lower than the excavation bottom face; the steel sleeve is installed on a pre-buried ring-shaped
steel jacket of a tunnel portal, and an end socket and a reaction frame are installed; the steel sleeve is filled with
mortar; an underpressure excavation mode is adopted, so that the pressure of muddy water in an excavation bin to the wall of the steel sleeve is reduced; an observation hole is formed in the bottom of the end socket, and the effects of grouting, plugging and
dewatering are re-checked; and the end socket and the reaction frame are dismounted, a
shield tunneling machine continues to be pushed forward until the
shield tunneling machine completely enters a tunnel, grouting and plugging are conducted on the last ring of segments, the tunnel portal is closed, the
shield tunneling machine, the steel sleeve, the end socket and the reaction frame are lifted out, and receiving is completed.