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109 results about "Packing pressure" patented technology

Release packer capable of well-flushing

The invention discloses a release packer capable of well-flushing, which comprises an upper joint, a piston, a hydraulic cylinder, a separating joint, an ejector sleeve, a packing valve ball, a packing valve seat, a packing shear pin, a lock ring, a junk sub, a connected pipe, an inner pipe, an unset shear pin, an upper rubber cylinder joint, a rubber cylinder shaft, a rubber cylinder, a lower rubber cylinder joint, an upper cone, a slip sleeve, a slip, a lower cone, and a stop joint; wherein the lower cone is provided with a communicated hole and internally provided with a sliding sleeve; the sliding sleeve is positioned above the communicated hole and fixed on the lower cone; the upper part of the sliding sleeve is provided with an upper seal ring, and the lower part of the sliding sleeve is provided with a lower seal ring; a pin is positioned between the upper seal ring and the lower seal ring; a cut-off valve ball is located in the upper port of the sliding sleeve; and the diameter of the cut-off valve ball is smaller than the inner diameter of the packing valve seat. Before packing, the reverse well flushing can be carried out on an oil pipe on the packer so as to wash way sundries in the oil pipe and ensure that a packing pressure is transferred to the piston, the packer can be reliably packed and the well flushing can successfully realize oil production by layer, thereby the invention has obvious economic benefit.
Owner:DONGYING BAIHUA GASOLINEEUM TECH DEV

Isometric process control method utilizing PVT (pressure-volume-temperature) relation of polymers

InactiveCN102490329AUniform cooling shrinkageReduce warpageC sectionsTait equation
The invention discloses an isometric process control method utilizing PVT (pressure-volume-temperature) relation of polymers. An injection process includes a first step: a PVT curve of an injection molding material is obtained according to the category and the characteristics of the material, an A-B-C-D-E-F process route is obtained from the curve, and an A-B-C section is an injection molding stage; a second step: constant-pressure packing is realized under the maximum packing pressure for a period of time, then isometric packing is carried out, and a C-D section is an isobaric compression stage; a third step: a D-E section is an equal-ratio volume packing stage, a material in a cavity cannot be changed, and cannot backflow or be increased along with reduction of the temperature of the cavity, and packing pressure of melt is obtained by means of calculation by the aid of a Tait equation and physical parameters provided by a PVT database; and a final step: an E-F section is a constant-pressure cooling stage. The constant-pressure packing is realized before the equal-ratio volume packing is realized, the melt is in a flowing state during the constant-pressure packing, accordingly excessively packing alignment is avoided, warpage is low, and quality repeat precision is high.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

A self-balancing packer and method

The invention relates to a self-balanced packer and belongs to the technical field of oil and gas field reservoir reformation. The self-balanced packer is characterized by comprising an inner central tube and an outer central tube which are positioned in the packer, wherein the outer central tube is sleeved on the inner central tube; a first annular space is formed between the inner central tube and the outer central tube; a packing element is sleeved on the outer central tube, and separates the packer into an upper section structure and a lower section structure; a packing section of the packing element has a large outer diameter; two ends of the packing section of the packing element extend upwards and downwards in an equal diameter manner; the diameter of an equal diameter extension section is smaller than that of an upper and lower packing section; the equal diameter extension section of the packing element fixes the packing element on the outer central tube through upper and lower packing element seats; the upper and lower ends of the inner central tube and the upper and lower packing element seats are connected with an upper joint and a lower joint; a second annular space is formed between the packing element and the outer central tube, and is communicated with a seat packing pressure transfer hole in the upper joint; and the lower joint is provided with a lower annular space pressure introducing hole facing downwards in the radial direction. The self-balanced packer solves the problem that the conventional packer has a poor effect.
Owner:CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP CHUANQING DRILLING ENG CO LTD CHANGQING DOWNHOLE TECH CO

Down-hole annular blowout preventer experiment bench

The invention discloses a down-hole annular blowout preventer experiment bench, belongs to the technical field of down-hole annular blowout preventing experiments, and is mainly used for experiments of down-hole annular blowout preventers. The experiment bench is composed of a frame part, a testing rubber barrel pressure part, a pressure device part and a drive blowout preventer rotating part. The frame part comprises I-shaped steel, rolling wheels and rolling wheel mounting plates; the testing rubber barrel pressure portion comprises a pulley block, a guy cable, sleeves, sleeve lower connectors, gut cable hooks, observation holes, a high-pressure liquid inlet, sealing pieces and rubber barrels; the pressure device part comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a bearing plate, a tension spring, thrust ball bearings, an upper spring connecting block and a lower spring connecting block; the hydraulic cylinder is fixed in the I-shaped steel, and two spring connecting blocks are matched with the thrust ball bearings; and the drive device is formed through spline transmission or belt transmission or friction wheel transmission. The down-hole annular blowout preventer experiment bench is simple in structure and capable of effectively measuring imposed pressure and packing pressure when the annular blowout preventer works.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Pre-filling self expansion packer for well completion

The invention relates to a pre-filling self expansion packer for well completion. A position limiting ring A and a position limiting ring B are respectively positioned at both ends outside a base pipe and are fixed through clamping a clamp ring A and a clamp ring B fixed in outer wall grooves of the base pipe into grooves arranged on the inner walls of the position limiting ring A and the position limiting ring B, the part between the inner wall of the position limiting ring A and the outer wall of the base pipe as well as the part between the inner wall of the position limiting ring B and the outer wall of the base pipe are respectively sealed by an O-shaped sealing ring A and an O-shaped sealing ring B, a porous separation tube is sheathed on the outer wall of the base pipe, is arranged between the position limiting ring A and the position limiting ring B and is fixed on the position limiting ring A and the position limiting ring B through a screw A and a screw B, expansion media are filled in an annular cavity formed between the inner wall of the porous separation tube and the outer wall of the base pipe, expansion rubber is vulcanized onto the outer wall of the porous separation tube when meeting oil, and the expansion media and the rubber expending when meeting the oil are communicated through seeping holes arranged on the porous separation tube. The pre-filling self expansion packer has the advantages that the structure is simple, the installation and the construction operation are convenient, the packing time is short, the packing pressure difference is great, the well completion time of the permeability reservoir is greatly shortened, the operation cost is reduced, and the operation risk caused by untight packing of the packer is reduced.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Random and automatic regulating polished rod sealing device of oil pumping machine

The invention provides a random and automatic regulating polished rod sealing device of an oil pumping machine, which can ensure the central position of a polished rod relative to an oil well and comprises a spherical pedestal, wherein a spherical seat the upper end of which is provided with a cambered groove is arranged above the spherical pedestal, and the spherical seat is fixed on the spherical pedestal through a translation pressure cap which is arranged outside the spherical seat; a spherical body the upper end of which is provided with a first groove is arranged above the spherical seat, and the spherical body is fixed on the spherical seat through a spherical pressure cap which is arranged outside the spherical body; a first-level sealed packing is arranged in the first groove at the upper end of the spherical body; a connecting body the upper end of which is provided with a second groove is arranged above the first-level sealed packing, a first-level packing pressure cap is arranged outside the upper end of the spherical body and outside the lower end of the connecting body, and the upper end of the spherical body and the lower end of the connecting body are in threaded connection with the first-level packing pressure cap; a second-level sealed packing is arranged in the second groove at the upper end of the connecting body; and a second-level packing pressure cap is arranged outside the upper end of the connecting body, and the second-level packing pressure cap is in threaded connection with the upper end of the connecting body.
Owner:LIAONING ZHONGRUI S&T

Test method for injection molding process of newly developed die

InactiveCN110549574AStable injection molding productionSize measurementInjection molding machine
The invention belongs to the technical field of dies, and particularly relates to a test method for an injection molding process of a newly developed die. According to the method, under the conditionthat a material physical property table and product information provided by a material supplier, production process requirements and die information are known, the injection molding process is pre-designed; continuous injection molding unsaturated die products are sampled and weighed on the premise that the products are not incompletely filled; when injection molding is the stablest, parameters such as a material temperature, a screw rotation speed, back pressure and suck back decompression are found; the freezing time of a pouring gate is found and determined through a weighing method, and the pressure maintaining time is selected; the optimum packing pressure is determined through the combination of weighing and size measurement; the shortest cooling time and die clamping force are determined by observing a plastic part. According to the method, the parameters are determined according to the requirements of the products and the production process, and the method strives for parameterstabilization. The die is adjusted to meet the requirements of the production process. The stablest injection molding parameters are found by the scientific method, so that the stability of later-stage production is ensured, and after the parameters are fixed, the injection molding production is very stable.
Owner:上海普器阁实业有限公司

Dynamic sealing device for rotary blowout preventer

InactiveCN102364039AHigh direct contact cooling efficiencyReduce sinteringSealing/packingInterference fitBlowout preventer
The invention relates to a dynamic sealing device for blocking a rotary blowout preventer between a drill column and a borehole in drilling of oil-gas fields. The dynamic sealing device overcomes the defects that the conventional dynamic sealing device has short service life, is quick in heat emission and is easily sintered. The invention adopts the technical scheme that: a supporting ring is arranged in a packing box, the supporting ring is provided with an oil hole b and an oil hole c, and the outer surface of the supporting ring is provided with an annular groove b; a disc spring is arranged in the supporting ring, a caulking ring is arranged at the lower part of the disc spring, and the supporting ring is arranged between the caulking ring and a pressure ring; the pressure ring is provided with an oil hole a, and a V-shaped sealing ring and a spacing ring are sequentially arranged at the lower part of the pressure ring at intervals; a packing pressure ring is arranged at the lower end of a floating ring, the packing pressure ring is fixed at the end of the packing box, and the packing pressure ring is in clearance fit with a central pipe bush; and the central pipe bush is in interference fit with a central pipe, the packing box is in interference fit with an upper shell of the blowout preventer, and lubricating oil enters an oil hole in the upper shell of the blowout preventer through a bearing. The dynamic sealing device is suitable for relatively high dynamic sealing pressure, reduces sintering of the sealing ring, has low heat emitting abrasion and long service life, and reduces the abrasion rate.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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