Antibiotic bottle capping device

Abstract

The utility model provides an antibiotic bottle capping device which comprises a machine frame, a rotary conveying disc, a cap body positioning assembly, a baffle and a capping mechanism, the rotary conveying disc is rotationally arranged on the machine frame, a plurality of bottle body conveying grooves are formed in the side wall of the rotary conveying disc in a surrounding mode, one of the bottle body conveying grooves is a cap discharging station, and the other bottle body conveying groove is a cap discharging station. Wherein the position of one bottle body conveying groove is a capping station, and the capping station is located behind the cap discharging station in the rotating direction of the rotating conveying disc. The cover body positioning assembly is located at the lower cover station; the two baffles are symmetrically arranged above the lower cover station and located between the cover body positioning assemblies, the two baffles are rotationally arranged on the rack through rotating blocks, a gap is formed between the two baffles, and the two baffles are oppositely arranged on the two rotating blocks in a sliding mode in the transverse direction; the capping mechanism is arranged on the rack in a lifting mode and located above the capping station. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that the bottle cap and the bottle body are not matched improperly is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a capping device, in particular to an antibiotic bottle capping device. Background Art

[0002] The process of antibiotics from production to finished products includes spore preparation, seed preparation, fermentation, fermentation liquid pretreatment, extraction and fine manufacturing, and finally packaging through the packaging line. The packaging line mainly includes filling, plugging and capping, and the capping operation involves the capping machine. The capping machine generally uses a high-speed rotating or pressing capping head to perform packaging, and has high packaging efficiency.

[0003] Since the antibiotic containing bottles are designed in various models, the matching bottle caps are also in various models. In the process of capping and unloading, it is necessary to receive and block the bottle caps so that the bottle caps are located directly above the bottle body before unloading. In this process, it is necessary to adjust the bottle cap unloading receiving device involved in unloading the bottle caps onto the bottle body according to the different models of the bottle caps, so as to better ensure that the bottle caps are covered with the bottle body opening. However, the existing capping equipment does not involve a bottle cap receiving structure and a bottle cap unloading adjustment structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an antibiotic bottle capping device to solve the problem that the existing capping device easily causes the bottle cap and the bottle body to be improperly matched during operation.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] An antibiotic bottle capping device, comprising:

[0007] frame;

[0008] A rotating conveyor plate, the rotating conveyor plate is rotatably arranged on the frame, a plurality of bottle conveying grooves are arranged around the side wall of the rotating conveyor plate, one of the bottle conveying grooves is located at a capping station, one of the bottle conveying grooves is located at a capping station, and the capping station is located behind the capping station along the rotating direction of the rotating conveyor plate;

[0009] A cover body positioning assembly, the cover body positioning assembly is located at the lower cover station;

[0010] baffles, the number of which is two, symmetrically arranged above the lower cover station and between the cover body positioning assemblies, the two baffles are respectively rotatably arranged on the frame through rotating blocks, and the cover body positioning assemblies push the two baffles to rotate, a gap is arranged between the two baffles, and the two baffles are relatively slidably arranged on the two rotating blocks in a lateral direction;

[0011] A capping mechanism is lifted and lowered on the frame and is located above the capping station.

[0012] As a further technical solution, a mounting hole is provided on the frame, a rotating shaft is arranged horizontally in the mounting hole, both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the mounting hole, and one end extends outward from the side wall of the mounting hole, the rotating block is located in the mounting hole, and is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft.

[0013] As a further technical solution, a sliding hole is provided at the bottom of the rotating block, and the baffle is slidably arranged in the sliding hole through an adjusting component, and the adjusting component includes:

[0014] A rack, the rack being fixedly arranged on the top of the baffle;

[0015] A mounting groove, the mounting groove is provided inside the rotating block, is located at the top of the sliding hole, and is communicated with the sliding hole;

[0016] A gear is rotatably disposed in the mounting groove, fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and meshed with the rack.

[0017] As a further technical solution, a connecting plate is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating block away from the lower cover station, and a return spring is arranged between the connecting plate and the frame in the vertical direction, one end of the return spring is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting plate away from the rotating block, and the other end is rotatably connected to the frame.

[0018] As a further technical solution, the cover positioning assembly includes:

[0019] An upper push cylinder, the cylinder body of which is fixedly arranged on the frame in a vertical direction, a first push block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the piston rod of the upper push cylinder, the first push block is located above the lower cover station and between the two baffles, and is used to push the baffle to rotate;

[0020] A lower pushing cylinder, the cylinder body of which is fixedly arranged on the frame in the vertical direction, a second pushing block is fixedly arranged on the top end of the piston rod of the lower pushing cylinder, the rotating conveying plate is located at the bottom of the lower cover station and is provided with a through hole, the second pushing block is located below the lower cover station and is telescopically arranged in the through hole.

[0021] As a further technical solution, it also includes:

[0022] The cover conveying assembly is arranged on the frame and is located on the side of the cover positioning assembly away from the rotating conveying disk. The upper conveying surface of the cover conveying assembly is coplanar with the top surface of the baffle, and the two baffles are located at the discharge end of the cover conveying assembly.

[0023] As a further technical solution, it also includes:

[0024] The bottle conveying assembly is arranged on the frame, the rotating conveying plate is located above the middle of the bottle conveying assembly, and the two bottle conveying grooves are respectively used to communicate with the bottle conveying assemblies on both sides of the rotating conveying plate.

[0025] As a further technical solution, a clamping assembly is also included, and the clamping assembly is located below the capping mechanism, and the clamping assembly includes:

[0026] A first cylinder, wherein a cylinder body of the first cylinder is fixedly disposed on the frame in a transverse direction;

[0027] The third push block is fixedly arranged at the end of the piston rod of the first cylinder, located at the capping station, and arranged opposite to the bottle conveying groove located at the capping station.

[0028] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0029] The utility model has a simple structure. By setting two baffles, the bottle cap can be received before the bottle cap is put on the bottle body, so that the bottle cap is located directly above the bottle body, and then, under the push of the cap body positioning assembly, the ends of the two baffles close to each other rotate downward to complete the feeding of the bottle cap. When the size specifications of the bottle cap are different, the size of the gap between the two baffles can be fine-tuned by sliding the baffle, so that the edge of the bottle cap can be placed on the two baffles, and the baffle will not hinder the capping of the bottle cap and the bottle body when rotating downward due to being too long. The design is reasonable and easy to operate, which is conducive to better ensuring the capping of the bottle cap and the bottle body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the cover positioning assembly of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0035] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B.

[0036] Description of Reference Numerals

[0037] 1. Frame; 2. Rotating conveyor plate; 20. Bottle conveying groove; 3. Cover positioning assembly; 31. Upper push cylinder; 32. First push block; 33. Lower push cylinder; 34. Second push block; 4. Baffle; 5. Rotating block; 6. Cover rolling mechanism; 7. Mounting hole; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Sliding hole; 10. Adjusting assembly; 101. Rack; 102. Mounting groove; 103. Gear; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Reset spring; 13. Cover conveying assembly; 14. Bottle conveying assembly; 15. Pressing assembly; 151. First cylinder; 152. Third push block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model proposes an antibiotic bottle capping device, which mainly includes a frame 1, a bottle conveying assembly 14, a rotating conveying plate 2, a cap conveying assembly 13, a cap positioning assembly 3, a baffle 4, a capping mechanism 6 and a pressing assembly 15.

[0040] The bottle conveying assembly 14 is arranged on the frame 1. The bottle conveying assembly 14 is a conveyor belt assembly, which specifically includes a motor fixedly arranged on the frame 1, a driving wheel fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a driven wheel rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and a transmission belt sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel. This structure is a prior art; the rotating conveying disc 2 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and a plurality of bottle conveying grooves 20 are arranged around the side wall of the rotating conveying disc 2. The specific structure of the rotating conveying disc 2 is a prior art and is not described in detail herein. The rotating conveying disc 2 is located above the middle of the bottle conveying assembly 14, and two of the bottle conveying grooves 20 are respectively used to communicate with the bottle conveying assemblies 14 on both sides of the rotating conveying disc 2, one of the bottle conveying grooves 20 is located at a lower cover station, and one of the bottle conveying grooves 20 is located at a capping station, and the capping station is located behind the lower cover station along the rotation direction of the rotating conveying disc 2;

[0041] The cover conveying assembly 13 is arranged on the frame 1, the cover positioning assembly 3 is located at the lower cover station, the cover conveying assembly 13 is located on the side of the cover positioning assembly 3 away from the rotating conveying disc 2, and the cover conveying assembly 13 is a conveyor belt assembly, which specifically includes a motor fixedly arranged on the frame 1, a driving wheel fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a driven wheel rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and a transmission belt sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel. This structure is a prior art.

[0042] The cover body positioning assembly 3 includes an upper pushing cylinder 31 and a lower pushing cylinder 33. The cylinder body of the upper pushing cylinder 31 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 in the vertical direction. The bottom end of the piston rod of the upper pushing cylinder 31 is fixedly provided with a first pushing block 32. The first pushing block 32 is located above the lower cover station. The cylinder body of the lower pushing cylinder 33 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 in the vertical direction. The top end of the piston rod of the lower pushing cylinder 33 is fixedly provided with a second pushing block 34. A through hole is opened at the bottom of the rotating conveying disc 2 located at the lower cover station. The second pushing block 34 is located below the lower cover station and is telescopically arranged in the through hole.

[0043] There are two baffles 4, which are symmetrically arranged above the lower cover station. The conveying surface on the conveyor belt of the cover body conveying assembly 13 is coplanar with the top surface of the baffle 4, and the two baffles 4 are located at the discharge end of the conveyor belt of the cover body conveying assembly 13. The feeding end of the conveyor belt of the cover body conveying assembly 13 can be connected to the bottle cap sorting device, so that the bottle caps enter the conveyor belt of the cover body conveying assembly 13 in an orderly manner. The bottle cap sorting device is a prior art and is not described in detail here; the two baffles 4 are both located between the first push block 32 and the second push block 34, and the two baffles 4 are rotatably arranged on the frame 1 through the rotating block 5 respectively. Specifically, a mounting hole 7 is opened on the frame 1, and a rotating shaft 8 is arranged in the mounting hole 7 in the transverse direction. Both ends of the rotating shaft 8 are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the mounting hole 7, and one end extends out of the side wall of the mounting hole 7 and extends outwardly. The rotating block 5 is located in the mounting hole 7 and is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 8, that is, the rotating block 5 and the rotating shaft 8 are relatively rotatably arranged;

[0044] The first push block 32 is located between the two baffles 4 and is used to push the baffle 4 to rotate. A gap is set between the two baffles 4. A sliding hole 9 is opened at the bottom of the rotating block 5. The two baffles 4 are respectively set in the sliding hole 9 by the adjusting assembly 10 to slide relative to each other in the horizontal direction. The adjusting assembly 10 includes a rack 101, a mounting groove 102 and a gear 103. The rack 101 is fixedly set on the top of the baffle 4. The mounting groove 102 is opened inside the rotating block 5, located at the top of the sliding hole 9, and is connected to the sliding hole 9. It is a space for the setting of the gear 103 and its meshing with the rack 101. The gear 103 is rotatably set in the mounting groove 102, fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 8, and meshed with the rack 101. In this embodiment, the rack 101 can also be a plurality of transmission teeth arranged on the top surface of the baffle 4, where the rack 101 and the transmission teeth will not affect the placement of the bottle cap on the baffle 4.

[0045] A connecting plate 11 is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating block 5 away from the lower cover station, and a return spring 12 is provided between the connecting plate 11 and the frame 1 in the vertical direction. The return spring 12 is in a normal state when the connecting plate 11 is in a horizontal position, that is, there is no pulling force and pushing force. One end of the return spring 12 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting plate 11 away from the rotating block 5, and the other end is rotatably connected to the frame 1, which is conducive to driving the rotating block 5 to reset.

[0046] The capping mechanism 6 is set on the frame 1 by the cylinder lifting and lowering, and is located above the capping station. The capping mechanism 6 includes a mounting seat that is lifted and slidably set on the frame 1 and fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder, a motor vertically fixed on the mounting seat, and a capping sleeve fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The structure of the capping sleeve is prior art and will not be elaborated here. The clamping assembly 15 is located below the capping mechanism 6. The clamping assembly 15 includes a first cylinder 151 and a third push block 152. The cylinder body of the first cylinder 151 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 in the transverse direction. The third push block 152 is fixedly arranged at the end of the piston rod of the first cylinder 151, located at the capping station, and arranged opposite to the bottle conveying trough 20 located at the capping station. The setting of the clamping assembly 15 can press the bottle body against the bottle conveying trough 20 during the capping process of the capping mechanism 6, so as to prevent the bottle body from rotating due to the rotation of the bottle cap by the capping mechanism 6, thereby ensuring the capping effect. In addition, the clamping assembly 15 can also prevent bottles of different sizes from shaking in the bottle conveying trough 20 during the capping process, so that it is suitable for capping operations on bottles of different sizes and has strong practicality.

[0047] During use of this embodiment, the bottle conveying assembly 14 conveys the bottles backward in an orderly manner, while the rotating conveying plate 2 rotates, and the cap conveying assembly 13 conveys the bottle caps backward in an orderly manner. When the bottle passes through the rotating conveying plate 2, the bottle conveying groove 20 on the rotating conveying plate 2 takes the bottle away, and with the continuous operation of the bottle conveying assembly 14 and the rotating conveying plate 2, the bottles enter each bottle conveying groove 20 of the rotating conveying plate 2 one by one. When the bottle reaches the lower cover station, the rotating conveying plate 2 stops rotating. At this time, a bottle cap passes through the discharge end of the cap conveying assembly 13 and enters the top surface between the two baffles 4, and is just aligned with the bottle on the lower cover station below, and then the upper pushing cylinder 31 and the lower pushing cylinder 33 are started at the same time, driving the first pushing cylinder 31 to move the bottle cap to the upper surface between the two baffles 4. The block 32 pushes the bottle cap downward and makes the opposite end of the baffle 4 rotate downward (at this time, the gear 103 and the rotating shaft 8 rotate synchronously under the drive of the rack 101), and at the same time, the lower pushing cylinder 33 pushes the bottom of the bottle body to move the bottle body upward, so that the bottle cap is separated from the baffle 4 and successfully covered on the bottle opening, and then the upper pushing cylinder 31 and the lower pushing cylinder 33 are reset, and the baffle 4 is also reset under the pulling force of the reset spring 12, and the rotating conveyor plate 2 drives the bottle body and the bottle cap to rotate to the capping station and stop, at this time, the third pushing block 152 presses the bottle body under the drive of the first cylinder 151, and the capping mechanism 6 descends to tighten the bottle cap and the bottle body, and then the capping mechanism 6 is reset, and the rotating conveyor plate 2 drives the bottle body and the bottle cap to rotate to the bottle conveying assembly 14 and enter the next process. In this embodiment, when the capping mechanism 6 tightens the bottle cap and the bottle body at the capping station, the rotating conveyor plate 2 stops, and at the same time, the work of the lower capping station is carried out synchronously, so that each time the rotating conveyor plate 2 stops, the work of the two stations is carried out synchronously, thereby realizing continuous capping of the bottle body and improving work efficiency.

[0048] When the size specifications of the bottle opening and the cover body change and the distance between the two baffles 4 needs to be adjusted, the two ends of the two shafts 8 extending out of the mounting holes 7 are rotated respectively, the shafts 8 drive the gears 103 to rotate synchronously (the rotating block 5 does not move at this time), and the gear 103 drives the rack 101 to slide, thereby adjusting the length of the baffle 4 extending out of the sliding hole 9, and adjusting the distance between the two baffles 4, so that the edge of the bottle cap can be placed on the two baffles 4, and the baffle 4 will not hinder the closing of the bottle cap and the bottle body when rotating downward due to being too long.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An antibiotic bottle capping device, characterized in that: include: Rack(1); A rotating conveying plate (2), the rotating conveying plate (2) being rotatably arranged on the frame (1), a plurality of bottle conveying grooves (20) being arranged around the side wall of the rotating conveying plate (2), one of the bottle conveying grooves (20) being located at a capping station, one of the bottle conveying grooves (20) being located at a capping station, the capping station being located behind the capping station along the rotation direction of the rotating conveying plate (2); A cover body positioning assembly (3), wherein the cover body positioning assembly (3) is located at the lower cover station; baffles (4), the number of the baffles (4) being two, symmetrically arranged above the lower cover station and located between the cover body positioning components (3), the two baffles (4) being rotatably arranged on the frame (1) via rotating blocks (5), and the cover body positioning components (3) driving the two baffles (4) to rotate, a gap being arranged between the two baffles (4), and the two baffles (4) being relatively slidably arranged on the two rotating blocks (5) in a lateral direction; A capping mechanism (6), wherein the capping mechanism (6) is arranged on the frame (1) in a lifting manner and is located above the capping station.

2. The antibiotic bottle capping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a mounting hole (7), a rotating shaft (8) is arranged in the mounting hole (7) in a transverse direction, both ends of the rotating shaft (8) are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the mounting hole (7), and one end extends outward from the side wall of the mounting hole (7), and the rotating block (5) is located in the mounting hole (7) and is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft (8).

3. The antibiotic bottle capping device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding hole (9) is provided at the bottom of the rotating block (5), and the baffle (4) is slidably arranged in the sliding hole (9) via an adjustment component (10). The adjustment component (10) comprises: A rack (101), the rack (101) being fixedly arranged on the top of the baffle (4); a mounting groove (102), the mounting groove (102) being disposed inside the rotating block (5), located at the top of the sliding hole (9), and being in communication with the sliding hole (9); A gear (103), the gear (103) is rotatably disposed in the mounting groove (102), is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (8), and is meshed with the rack (101).

4. The antibiotic bottle capping device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (11) is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating block (5) away from the lower cover station, and a return spring (12) is provided between the connecting plate (11) and the frame (1) in the vertical direction, one end of the return spring (12) is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting plate (11) away from the rotating block (5), and the other end is rotatably connected to the frame (1).

5. The antibiotic bottle capping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover body positioning assembly (3) comprises: An upper push cylinder (31), the cylinder body of the upper push cylinder (31) being fixedly arranged on the frame (1) in the vertical direction, a first push block (32) being fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the piston rod of the upper push cylinder (31), the first push block (32) being located above the lower cover station and between the two baffles (4) and being used to push the baffles (4) to rotate; A lower pushing cylinder (33), the cylinder body of the lower pushing cylinder (33) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1) in the vertical direction, a second pushing block (34) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the piston rod of the lower pushing cylinder (33), the rotating conveying plate (2) is located at the bottom of the lower cover station and is provided with a through hole, the second pushing block (34) is located below the lower cover station and is telescopically arranged in the through hole.

6. The antibiotic bottle capping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A cover conveying assembly (13), wherein the cover conveying assembly (13) is arranged on the frame (1) and is located on a side of the cover positioning assembly (3) away from the rotating conveying disc (2), an upper conveying surface of the cover conveying assembly (13) is coplanar with a top surface of the baffle (4), and the two baffles (4) are located at the discharge end of the cover conveying assembly (13).

7. The antibiotic bottle capping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A bottle conveying assembly (14), wherein the bottle conveying assembly (14) is arranged on the frame (1), the rotating conveying plate (2) is located above the middle of the bottle conveying assembly (14), and two of the bottle conveying grooves (20) are respectively used to communicate with the bottle conveying assemblies (14) on both sides of the rotating conveying plate (2).

8. The antibiotic bottle capping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pressing assembly (15), the pressing assembly (15) being located below the capping mechanism (6), and the pressing assembly (15) comprising: A first cylinder (151), the cylinder body of the first cylinder (151) being fixedly arranged on the frame (1) in a transverse direction; A third push block (152), the third push block (152) is fixedly arranged at the end of the piston rod of the first cylinder (151), is located at the capping station, and is arranged opposite to the bottle conveying groove (20) located at the capping station.

Images