Foundation pit intercepting structure for building engineering construction

By designing a foundation pit interception structure including an interception mechanism and a fixed mechanism, the problem of groundwater, sewage and rainwater treatment during foundation pit excavation is solved, and an efficient and economical foundation pit interception effect is achieved, adapting to various environmental conditions and Reduce investment costs.

CN222525387UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25XINXIANG HONGTAI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421276052.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the excavation of foundation pits, the treatment of groundwater, sewage and rainwater is the main problem faced by foundation pit interception technology, and is restricted by environmental conditions such as geological conditions and soil loading, resulting in better adjustment and targeted design of the interception technology. , and the investment cost of high-quality interception technology is high, affecting the economic feasibility of the project.

Method used

A foundation pit intercepting structure for construction construction is designed, including a base plate, a protective plate, a main body, a motor and a baffle. The main body is equipped with an intercepting mechanism and a fixing mechanism. The intercepting mechanism slides through the driving gear, driven gear, connecting rod, and Components such as grooves, fixing rods and transmission shafts realize intercepting the foundation pit, and the fixing mechanism controls the movement of the baffle through components such as springs, support plates, and limit plates.

Benefits of technology

Through this foundation pit interception structure, groundwater, sewage and rainwater can be effectively treated, intercepting area and efficiency can be improved, adapt to different geological conditions and soil and water loads, reduce investment costs, and improve the economic feasibility of the project.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering construction, and discloses a foundation pit intercepting structure for constructional engineering construction, which is provided with an intercepting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the intercepting mechanism is used for intercepting a foundation pit, and the fixing mechanism is used for controlling the movement of a baffle plate, so that the problem that the baffle plate cannot move in the excavation process of the foundation pit is solved. Treatment of underground water, sewage and rainwater is the most important problem faced by a foundation pit interception technology, due to the fact that the characteristics and behavior modes of water sources are different, targeted interception measures need to be taken, and in the actual construction process, the foundation pit interception technology is often limited by various environmental conditions such as geological conditions and water and soil load effects, and the foundation pit interception technology cannot be influenced. The problems that the interception technology needs to be better adjusted and designed in a targeted mode, the investment cost also needs to be considered in the implementation of the interception technology, and the economic feasibility of a project may be affected due to the fact that the high-quality interception technology usually needs huge investment are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering construction, and in particular relates to a foundation pit interception structure for building engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] The interception around the foundation pit is mainly to prevent the surrounding local areas from being affected by the drop in water level. During the excavation of the foundation pit, a large amount of water will infiltrate into the interior of the foundation pit. Therefore, by taking surrounding interception measures, these waters can be prevented from flowing through the soil layer around the foundation pit, thereby reducing the settlement and damage of the soil around the foundation pit to a certain extent. In addition, during the excavation of the foundation pit, the groundwater level in the surrounding area will also be affected. Through interception measures, the groundwater level in the surrounding area can be guaranteed to be protected accordingly.

[0003] The problem with the above technology is that during the foundation pit excavation process, the treatment of groundwater, sewage and rainwater is the main problem faced by foundation pit interception technology, because the characteristics and behavior patterns of these water sources are different, and targeted interception measures need to be taken. In the actual construction process, foundation pit interception technology is often restricted by various environmental conditions, such as geological conditions, water and soil loads, etc., which requires better adjustment and targeted design of interception technology. In addition, in the implementation of interception technology, investment costs also need to be considered, because high-quality interception technology usually requires huge investments, which may affect the economic feasibility of the project. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a foundation pit interception structure for construction engineering construction which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a foundation pit interception structure for construction engineering, comprising a bottom plate, a protective plate, a main body, a motor and a baffle, wherein the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate, the upper end of the protective plate contacts the lower end surface of the main body, the baffle surface contacts the main body surface, and the bottom plate surface contacts the motor surface, and is characterized in that: an interception mechanism is arranged inside the main body, and a fixing mechanism is arranged inside the interception mechanism;

[0006] The interception mechanism is used to intercept the foundation pit;

[0007] The fixing mechanism is used to control the movement of the baffle.

[0008] In order to increase the interception area, preferably, the interception mechanism includes a driving gear, a driven gear, a connecting rod, a sliding groove, a fixed rod and a transmission shaft, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the four transmission shafts, the upper end surfaces of the four transmission shafts are fixedly connected to the driving gear, the tooth surface of the driving gear is meshed with the tooth surfaces of the four driven gears, the lower ends of the four driven gears are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the four connecting rods, the surfaces of the four connecting rods are provided with sliding grooves, the surfaces of the sliding grooves are slidably connected to the four fixed rods, and the torque output by the motor can be converted into the torque of the driven gear by setting the driving gear, thereby driving the equipment to operate, and the driven gear can be The driving gear transmits power to the driven gear, thereby realizing the operation of the connecting rod. By setting up the connecting rod, it can be used as a connecting component between the driven gear and the transmission rod. Its function is to transmit the power and force transmitted by the driven gear to the transmission rod through the connecting rod, so that the mechanical equipment can operate. By setting up the sliding groove, the fixed rod and other components can slide along the specified direction, while limiting its movement in other directions. By setting up the fixed rod, the transmission rod can be firmly supported and prevented from swinging, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the mechanical equipment. By setting up the transmission shaft, the power of the motor can be better transmitted to other equipment. At the same time, it can also change the torque and reduce vibration during the transmission process.

[0009] In order to control the rotation of the connecting rod, preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a spring, a support plate, a limit plate, a fixing sleeve, a limit rod, a positioning block, a limit groove and a stop block. The interior of the four driven gears is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the four fixing sleeves. The upper ends of the four fixing sleeves are provided with limit grooves. The surfaces of the four limit grooves are slidably connected to the surfaces of the eight positioning blocks. The surfaces of the eight positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the four limit rods. The lower ends of the four limit rods are slidably connected to the four springs. The lower ends of the four springs are fixedly connected to the four limit plates. The lower ends of the four limit rods are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the four stop blocks. The surfaces of the four stop blocks are slidably connected to the eight support plates. By setting the spring, the position of the limit rod can be fixed while applying elastic force to the limit rod. By setting the support plate, the support plate can be contacted with the limit groove and fixed in position by contact with the stop plate, so that the fixed position is more reliable and stable when the equipment is running. By setting the limit plate, the position of the spring can be fixed and supported. The force generated by the spring through expansion and contraction and elasticity acts on the limit plate. The position of the spring can be fixed in this process to achieve coordinated work with the spring. By setting a fixing sleeve, the limit rod can be accurately positioned in the mechanical equipment and the parts connected to it can be fixed to prevent displacement or shaking during operation, so as to achieve a more stable working state and improve efficiency. At the same time, it also reduces the loss and damage caused by the operation of the equipment. By setting a limit rod, the elasticity of the limit rod can be used to pull it out or push it back to achieve control and adjustment of the position of the support plate, so as to achieve accurate control of the position of the support plate and increase the stability and safety of the mechanical equipment. By setting a positioning block, the moving part can be fixed when it moves to a specified position, ensuring the precise position of the mechanical equipment, avoiding displacement or swinging, and improving the working efficiency and safety of the equipment. By setting a limiting groove, the positioning block can be supported so that it can be fixed at a restricted position. By setting a stop block, the support plate can be in contact with the sliding groove when in contact with the support plate. A more efficient and safe working state can be achieved, and its operating efficiency and work quality can be improved.

[0010] In order to adjust the interception position, preferably, a telescopic rod is provided at the lower end of the main body, and the upper ends of four telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom plate, and a transmission rod is provided on the surface of the connecting rod, and the surfaces of four transmission rods are slidably connected to the surfaces of four connecting rods through fixed rods, and the front ends of the four transmission rods are rotatably connected to the four baffles through pin shafts. By setting the telescopic rod, real-time adjustment can be made as needed to keep the height of the interception material in a suitable position and ensure that it effectively prevents pollutants from penetrating into the surrounding environment, thereby improving the working effect and safety of foundation pit interception. By fixing the telescopic rod to the surface of the bottom plate, the telescopic rod can be supported and fixed, so that more efficient and stable operation can be achieved. The working state can be improved, its operating efficiency and work quality can be improved, and the safety of workers can be guaranteed. By setting the transmission rod, when the driven gear drives the connecting rod to move, it can also drive the transmission rod to move. The front end of the transmission rod is connected to the baffle, so that the baffle can be driven forward when the transmission rod moves, and the foundation pit can be intercepted. The stability and directionality of the baffle when moving can be increased, and it can be advanced by the transmission rod. The synergy of the connecting rod and the transmission rod can be achieved by sliding the fixed rod between the connecting rod and the transmission rod. At the same time, the movement direction of the transmission rod is limited, which can improve the stability and operation efficiency of the mechanical equipment and ensure that it can achieve efficient and precise power transmission and control when handling different operations and running requirements.

[0011] In order to fix the support plate, preferably, the four limit plate surfaces are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the four limit rods, a slide groove is opened at the lower ends of the four connecting rods, the eight support plate surfaces are slidably connected to the four slide groove surfaces, the limit rod surface is fixedly connected to the driven gear, and the spring can be better supported by fixing the limit plate and the limit rod, and the unfolded support plate can be fixed by opening a slide groove at the lower end of the connecting rod.

[0012] In order to facilitate the sliding of the limit rod, preferably, the upper ends of the four limit rods are slidably connected to the surface of the main body, and handles are provided on the upper ends of the four limit rods. The four handles are fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the four limit rods. By providing the handles, it is convenient to pull the limit rods and protect the limit rods. The fixing mechanism can be quickly controlled by sliding the limit rods on the surface of the body.

[0013] In order to facilitate the sliding of the connecting rod, preferably, a contact groove is provided on the upper surface of the main body, the lower surfaces of the four connecting rods are slidably connected to the upper surface of the contact groove, and the lower end of the fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the contact groove. The contact groove provided at the upper end of the body can support the connecting rod when sliding, and limit its position and direction when sliding. During the sliding process of the connecting rod, it can be supported and positioned by the contact groove, thereby ensuring that its sliding direction and position are within the specified range, thereby achieving a more precise control effect.

[0014] In order to limit the running position of the baffle, preferably, fixed blocks are provided at the lower ends of the four connecting rods, fixed grooves are opened around the main body, and the four fixed block surfaces are slidably connected with the four fixed groove surfaces. By means of the fixed blocks set at the lower ends of the connecting rods and the opened fixed grooves, the position of the transmission rod can be relatively fixed when transmitting the baffle, and the foundation pit can be better intercepted, more precise and stable position control can be achieved, and the connection between the transmission rod and the baffle is strengthened, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of the mechanical equipment when performing foundation pit interception operations.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] The utility model provides an intercepting mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a driving gear, a driven gear, a connecting rod, a sliding groove, a fixing rod, a transmission shaft, a spring, a support plate, a limiting plate, a fixing sleeve, a limiting rod, a positioning block, a limiting groove and a stopper. The intercepting mechanism is used to intercept the foundation pit, and the fixing mechanism is used to control the movement of the baffle. By providing the driving gear, the torque output by the motor can be converted into the torque of the driven gear, thereby driving the equipment to operate. By providing the driven gear, the power can be transmitted to the driven gear through the driving gear, thereby realizing the operation of the connecting rod. By providing the connecting rod, it can be used as a connecting component between the driven gear and the transmission rod, and its function is to transmit the power and force transmitted by the driven gear to the transmission rod through the connecting rod, thereby enabling the mechanical equipment to operate. Operation, by setting the sliding groove, the fixed rod and other components can slide in the specified direction, and at the same time limit them from moving in other directions, by setting the fixed rod, the transmission rod can be firmly supported and prevented from swinging, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the mechanical equipment, by setting the transmission shaft, the power of the motor can be better transmitted to other equipment, and at the same time, the torque can be changed and vibration can be reduced during the transmission process, by setting the spring, the position of the limit rod can be fixed while applying elastic force to the limit rod, by setting the support plate, the contact with the baffle can make it contact with the limit groove and fix its position, so that the fixed position is more reliable and stable when the equipment is running, and the position of the spring can be fixed and supported by setting the limit plate, and the elastic force can be reduced by the spring. The spring acts on the limit plate through the force generated by its expansion and contraction and elasticity, and the position of the spring can be fixed in this process to achieve coordinated work with the spring. By setting a fixing sleeve, the limit rod can be accurately positioned in the mechanical equipment and the parts connected to it can be fixed to prevent displacement or shaking during operation, thereby achieving a more stable working state and improving efficiency, while also reducing the loss and damage caused by equipment operation. By setting a limit rod, the elasticity of the limit rod can be utilized to pull it out or push it back to achieve control and adjustment of the support plate position, thereby achieving accurate control of the support plate position and increasing the stability and safety of the mechanical equipment. By setting a positioning block, the moving part can be fixed when it moves to a specified position to ensure The precise position of mechanical equipment can avoid displacement or swing, improve the working efficiency and safety of the equipment, and support the positioning block by setting the limit groove so that it can be fixed in the restricted position. By setting the stop block, the support plate can be in contact with the sliding groove when in contact with the support plate, so as to achieve a more efficient and safe working state, improve its operating efficiency and work quality, and solve the problem that the treatment of groundwater, sewage and rainwater is the main problem faced by foundation pit interception technology during foundation pit excavation. Because the characteristics and behavior patterns of these water sources are different, targeted interception measures need to be taken. In the actual construction process, foundation pit interception technology is often restricted by various environmental conditions, such as geological conditions, water and soil loads, etc.This requires better regulation and targeted design of interception technology. In addition, in the implementation of interception technology, investment costs also need to be considered, because high-quality interception technology usually requires huge investments, which may affect the economic feasibility of the project. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body in the closed state provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower end of the main body provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the upper end of the main body provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the interception mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. intercepting mechanism; 101. driving gear; 102. driven gear; 103. connecting rod; 104. sliding groove; 105. fixing rod; 106. transmission shaft; 2. fixing mechanism; 201. spring; 202. support plate; 203. limiting plate; 204. fixing sleeve; 205. limiting rod; 206. positioning block; 207. limiting groove; 208. stopper; 3. telescopic rod; 4. transmission rod; 5. sliding groove; 6. handle; 7. contact groove; 8. fixing block; 9. fixing groove; 10. bottom plate; 11. protective plate; 12. main body; 13. motor; 14. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, an interception structure for a foundation pit of a construction project provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a bottom plate 10, a protective plate 11, a main body 12, a motor 13 and a baffle 14, the upper end of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate 11, the upper end of the protective plate 11 contacts the surface of the lower end of the main body 12, the surface of the baffle 14 contacts the surface of the main body 12, the surface of the bottom plate 10 contacts the surface of the motor 13, an interception mechanism 1 is arranged inside the main body 12, a fixing mechanism 2 is arranged inside the interception mechanism 1, the interception mechanism 1 is used to intercept the foundation pit, the fixing mechanism 2 is used to control the movement of the baffle 14, the interception mechanism 1 comprises a driving gear 101, a driven gear 102, a connecting rod 103, a sliding groove 104, a fixing rod 105 and a transmission shaft 106, the motor 13 outputs The output end is fixedly connected with four transmission shafts 106, the upper end surfaces of the four transmission shafts 106 are fixedly connected with the driving gear 101, the tooth surface of the driving gear 101 is meshed with the tooth surface of the four driven gears 102, the lower ends of the four driven gears 102 are fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of four connecting rods 103, the surfaces of the four connecting rods 103 are provided with sliding grooves 104, and the surfaces of the sliding grooves 104 are slidingly connected with the four fixed rods 105. By setting the driving gear 101, the torque output by the motor 13 can be converted into the torque of the driven gear 102, thereby driving the operation of the equipment. By setting the driven gear 102, the power can be transmitted to the driven gear 102 through the driving gear 101, thereby realizing the operation of the connecting rod 103. By setting the connecting rod 103, it can be used as The connecting component between the driven gear 102 and the transmission rod 4 is used to transmit the power and force transmitted by the driven gear 102 to the transmission rod 4 through the connecting rod 103, so that the mechanical equipment can operate. By setting the sliding groove 104, the fixed rod 105 and other components can slide along the specified direction, while limiting it from moving in other directions. By setting the fixed rod 105, the transmission rod 4 can be firmly supported and prevented from swinging, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the mechanical equipment. By setting the transmission shaft 106, the power of the motor 13 can be better transmitted to other devices, and the torque can also be changed and vibration can be reduced during the transmission process. The fixing mechanism 2 includes a spring 201, a support plate 202, a limit plate 203, and a fixing sleeve 2 04, limiting rods 205, positioning blocks 206, limiting grooves 207 and blocks 208, the interiors of the four driven gears 102 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the four fixed sleeves 204, the upper ends of the four fixed sleeves 204 are provided with limiting grooves 207, the surfaces of the four limiting grooves 207 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the eight positioning blocks 206, the surfaces of the eight positioning blocks 206 are fixedly connected to the four limiting rods 205, the lower ends of the four limiting rods 205 are slidably connected to the four springs 201, the lower ends of the four springs 201 are fixedly connected to the four limiting plates 203, the lower ends of the four limiting rods 205 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the four blocks 208, the surfaces of the four blocks 208 are slidably connected to the eight support plates 202, by setting the springs 201, elastic force can be applied to the limiting rods 205,The position of the limit rod 205 is fixed. By setting the support plate 202, it can contact with the limit groove 207 and fix its position through contact with the baffle 14, so that the fixed position is more reliable and stable when the equipment is running. By setting the limit plate 203, the position of the spring 201 can be fixed and supported, and the spring 201 acts on the limit plate 203 through the force generated by expansion and contraction and elasticity, and the position of the spring 201 can be fixed in this process to achieve coordinated work with the spring 201. By setting the fixing sleeve 204, the limit rod 205 can be accurately positioned in the mechanical equipment, and the parts connected to it can be fixed to prevent displacement or shaking during operation, so as to achieve a more stable working state and improve the working efficiency. High efficiency, while also reducing the loss and damage caused by the operation of the equipment. By setting the limit rod 205, the limit rod 205 can be used to pull it out or push it back due to its elasticity, so as to control and adjust the position of the support plate 202, so as to achieve accurate control of the position of the support plate 202 and increase the stability and safety of the mechanical equipment. By setting the positioning block 206, the moving part can be fixed when it moves to the specified position, ensuring the precise position of the mechanical equipment, avoiding displacement or swinging, and improving the working efficiency and safety of the equipment. By setting the limit groove 207, the positioning block 206 can be supported so that it can be fixed at a restricted position. By setting the stop block 208, the support plate 202 can be in contact with the support plate 202. The purpose of the sliding groove 104 is to achieve a more efficient and safe working state, improve its operating efficiency and work quality, a telescopic rod 3 is arranged at the lower end of the main body 12, and the upper ends of the four telescopic rods 3 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom plate 10, and a transmission rod 4 is arranged on the surface of the connecting rod 103. The surfaces of the four transmission rods 4 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the four connecting rods 103 through fixed rods 105, and the front ends of the four transmission rods 4 are rotatably connected to the four baffles 14 through pin shafts. By setting the telescopic rod 3, it can be adjusted in real time as needed to keep the height of the intercepted material in a suitable position, and ensure that it effectively prevents pollutants from penetrating into the surrounding environment, thereby improving the working effect and safety of the foundation pit interception, and by fixing the telescopic rod 3 on the surface of the bottom plate 10, the telescopic rod 3 can be adjusted to the surface of the bottom plate 10. The supporting and fixing function of the rod 3 can achieve a more efficient and stable working state, improve its operating efficiency and work quality, and also ensure the safety of workers. By setting the transmission rod 4, when the driven gear 102 drives the connecting rod 103 to move, the transmission rod 4 can be driven to move. The front end of the transmission rod 4 is connected to the baffle 14, and the baffle 14 can be driven forward when the transmission rod 4 moves to intercept the foundation pit, and the stability and directionality of the baffle 14 when moving can be increased, and it can be advanced by the transmission rod 4. The synergy of the connecting rod 103 and the transmission rod 4 can be achieved by sliding the fixing rod 105 between the connecting rod 103 and the transmission rod 4. At the same time, the movement direction of the transmission rod 4 is limited, which can improve the stability and operating efficiency of the mechanical equipment.To ensure that it can achieve efficient and accurate power transmission and control when handling different operations and running requirements, the surfaces of the four limit plates 203 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the four limit rods 205, the lower ends of the four connecting rods 103 are provided with slide grooves 5, the surfaces of the eight support plates 202 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the four slide grooves 5, the surfaces of the limit rods 205 are fixedly connected to the driven gear 102, and the spring 201 can be better supported by fixing the limit plates 203 and the limit rods 205. A slide groove 5 is provided to fix the unfolded support plate 202. The upper ends of the four limit rods 205 are slidably connected to the surface of the main body 12. The upper ends of the four limit rods 205 are provided with handles 6. The four handles 6 are fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the four limit rods 205. By providing the handles 6, it is convenient to pull the limit rods 205 and protect the limit rods 205. The fixing mechanism 2 can be quickly controlled by sliding the limit rods 205 on the surface of the body. The upper surface of the main body 12 is provided with contact grooves 7. The lower surface of the four connecting rods 103 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the contact groove 7, and the lower end of the fixed sleeve 204 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the contact groove 7. The contact groove 7 opened at the upper end of the body can support the connecting rod 103 when sliding, and limit its position and direction when sliding. During the sliding process of the connecting rod 103, it can be supported and positioned by the contact groove 7, so as to ensure that its sliding direction and position are within the specified range, so as to achieve a more precise control effect. The lower ends of the four connecting rods 103 are provided with fixed blocks 8, and the main body 12 is provided with fixed grooves 9 around. The surfaces of the four fixed blocks 8 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the four fixed grooves 9. The fixed blocks 8 set at the lower ends of the connecting rods 103 and the fixed grooves 9 opened can ensure that the position of the transmission rod 4 is relatively fixed when transmitting the baffle 14, and the foundation pit can be better intercepted, so that more precise and stable position control can be achieved, and the connection between the transmission rod 4 and the baffle 14 can be strengthened, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of the mechanical equipment when performing foundation pit interception operations.

[0027] The working principle of this utility model:

[0028] When in use, first, place the device at the specific position where the foundation pit needs to be intercepted. This step is the basis of the entire operation process, ensuring that the device can accurately control and intercept the foundation pit. Then, by adjusting the height of the telescopic rod 3, accurate interception of the foundation pit can be achieved. This process requires careful operation to ensure the accuracy of the interception effect. After adjusting the position, start the motor 13, and the transmission shaft 106 at the upper end of the motor 13 will drive the driving gear 101 to start rotating. A driven gear 102 is arranged around the driving gear 101. They realize the transmission of the driven gear 102 through the mutual meshing between the tooth surfaces. This step is the key to the operation of the entire device, ensuring that the power can be effectively transmitted to the driven gear 102. As the driven gear 102 rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 103 at the lower end of the driven gear 102 to slide on the surface of the contact groove 7. The upper end of the connecting rod 103 is connected to the transmission rod 4 through the fixed rod 105. Therefore, during the sliding process of the connecting rod 103, the transmission rod 4 will also move along the direction of the fixed groove 9. This The process realizes dynamic control of the pit interception. During the continuous sliding process, the connecting rod 103 will move outward, and finally achieve the purpose of intercepting the pit. Since the device is provided with interception mechanisms 1 all around, it is only necessary to intercept the corresponding pit surface when in use. In order to realize this function, the limit rod 205 can be pushed downward to make the baffle plate 14 at the front end of the limit rod 205 contact with the support plates 202 on both sides. Under the pressure of the baffle plate 14, the support plates 202 will slide to both sides. The groove 5 moves, thereby fixing the connecting rod 103. This step ensures that the driving gear 101 transmits the transmission to the driven gear 102, and the driven gear 102 transmits the transmission to the fixing sleeve 204, and finally the support rod in the fixing sleeve 204 transmits the transmission to the connecting rod 103. When the baffle 14 reaches the specified position, the limit rod 205 can be rotated to push the positioning block 206 on the limit rod 205 into the limit groove 207. In this way, the position of the limit rod 205 can be fixed, thereby achieving the purpose of intercepting the foundation pit.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent will not depart from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foundation pit interception structure for construction engineering, comprising a base plate (10), a protective plate (11), a main body (12), a motor (13) and a baffle (14), wherein the upper end of the base plate (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate (11), the upper end of the protective plate (11) is in contact with the surface of the lower end of the main body (12), the surface of the baffle (14) is in contact with the surface of the main body (12), and the surface of the base plate (10) is in contact with the surface of the motor (13), characterized in that: An interception mechanism (1) is arranged inside the main body (12), and a fixing mechanism (2) is arranged inside the interception mechanism (1); The interception mechanism (1) is used to intercept the foundation pit; The fixing mechanism (2) is used to control the movement of the baffle (14).

2. A foundation pit interception structure for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The intercepting mechanism (1) comprises a driving gear (101), a driven gear (102), a connecting rod (103), a sliding groove (104), a fixed rod (105) and a transmission shaft (106); the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the four transmission shafts (106); the upper end surfaces of the four transmission shafts (106) are fixedly connected to the driving gear (101); the tooth surface of the driving gear (101) is meshedly connected to the tooth surfaces of the four driven gears (102); the lower ends of the four driven gears (102) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the four connecting rods (103); the surfaces of the four connecting rods (103) are provided with sliding grooves (104); the surfaces of the sliding grooves (104) are slidably connected to the four fixed rods (105).

3. A foundation pit interception structure for construction engineering as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a spring (201), a support plate (202), a limiting plate (203), a fixing sleeve (204), a limiting rod (205), a positioning block (206), a limiting groove (207) and a stopper (208); the interior of the four driven gears (102) is fixedly connected to the surface of the four fixing sleeves (204); the upper ends of the four fixing sleeves (204) are provided with limiting grooves (207); the surfaces of the four limiting grooves (207) are connected to the eight positioning blocks (208); 6) surface sliding connection, the surfaces of the eight positioning blocks (206) are fixedly connected to the four limiting rods (205), the lower ends of the four limiting rods (205) are slidingly connected to the four springs (201), the lower ends of the four springs (201) are fixedly connected to the four limiting plates (203), the lower ends of the four limiting rods (205) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the four stoppers (208), and the surfaces of the four stoppers (208) are slidingly connected to the eight support plates (202).

4. A foundation pit interception structure for construction engineering as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (3) is provided at the lower end of the main body (12), the upper ends of the four telescopic rods (3) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom plate (10), a transmission rod (4) is provided on the surface of the connecting rod (103), the surfaces of the four transmission rods (4) are slidably connected to the surfaces of the four connecting rods (103) via a fixing rod (105), and the front ends of the four transmission rods (4) are rotationally connected to the four baffles (14) via a pin shaft.

5. The foundation pit interception structure for construction engineering as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The surfaces of the four limit plates (203) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the four limit rods (205); the lower ends of the four connecting rods (103) are provided with sliding grooves (5); the surfaces of the eight support plates (202) are slidably connected to the surfaces of the four sliding grooves (5); and the surface of the limit rod (205) is fixedly connected to the driven gear (102).

6. The foundation pit interception structure for construction engineering as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The upper ends of the four limiting rods (205) are slidably connected to the surface of the main body (12), and handles (6) are provided at the upper ends of the four limiting rods (205). The four handles (6) are fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the four limiting rods (205).

7. The foundation pit interception structure for construction engineering as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A contact groove (7) is provided on the upper surface of the main body (12), the lower surfaces of the four connecting rods (103) are slidably connected to the upper surface of the contact groove (7), and the lower end of the fixing sleeve (204) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the contact groove (7).

8. A foundation pit interception structure for construction engineering as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing block (8) is provided at the lower end of the four connecting rods (103), and fixing grooves (9) are provided around the main body (12), and the surfaces of the four fixing blocks (8) are slidably connected to the surfaces of the four fixing grooves (9).