Single-side-fixed metal roof sliding support connecting node
By designing a single-sided fixed metal roof sliding bearing connection node in the metal roof system, the problem of easy damage to the connection between the roof panel and the bearing when the temperature changes is solved, and the free expansion and contraction of the roof panel and the height of the bearing are achieved. The ability to pull out enhances the wind resistance and safety of the roof.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421311440.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
When the temperature changes in the existing metal roofing system, the connection between the roof panel and the support is prone to structural damage and disconnection of the mouth, weak wind resistance, poor expansion and contraction performance, and great safety hazards and economic losses.
Design a single-sided fixed metal roof sliding bearing connection node, including a metal connecting base and a support connecting piece. The support connecting piece can slide freely in the edge chute area of the metal connecting base to ensure that the roof panel is in It can be freely stretched and retracted when the temperature changes to avoid direct rigid friction with the support.
By connecting the nodes through the sliding bearing, the problem of roof panel and support structure damage and bite disconnection caused by temperature stress is effectively eliminated, the roof support resistance is improved, and the wind-removing load-bearing capacity of metal roofs is enhanced. and safety and reliability.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roof installation components, in particular to a metal roof sliding support connection node fixed on one side. Background Art
[0002] Metal roofs are mainly used in large-scale, large-span public buildings such as airports, exhibition halls, stadiums, and the main roofing form of industrial buildings. Metal roof panels are generally arranged longitudinally in the drainage direction. The length of the roof panels of large roofs is generally 20 to 50 meters, and some large public buildings even have roof panels that are more than 100 meters long. Due to the large temperature difference in the use environment of metal roofs, the roof panels need to be able to expand and contract freely in the length direction under the action of thermal expansion and contraction to ensure the release of temperature stress of the roof panels. Therefore, the connection and expansion and contraction of the roof panels and the roof supports are key technologies and specification requirements for roof waterproofing and wind resistance. Existing metal roofing systems usually use upright interlocking fixed supports and rolled sliding vane supports, which have weak wind resistance and poor expansion and contraction performance. Wind damage to large metal roofs poses great safety hazards and economic losses.
[0003] How to improve the load-bearing capacity of the connection between the roof panel and the support, and ensure the free expansion and contraction ability of the roof panel, is the main technical research direction to ensure the quality of the project. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a single-sided fixed metal roof sliding support connection node to avoid the problem of long-term direct rigid friction between the metal roof panel and the roof support when the temperature stress is released due to temperature difference changes, thereby causing damage to the metal roof panel and the support structure and disengagement of the metal roof panel bite, while improving the pull-out resistance of the roof support.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A metal roof sliding support connection node fixed on one side, located at the connection of the vertical plate ribs of two adjacent metal roof panels, includes a metal connection base and a support connection piece, the support connection piece is connected to the metal connection base and can slide against each other, the metal connection base is provided with a flat plate area and an edge slide groove area, the edge slide groove area is arranged on one side of the flat plate area and is higher than the flat plate area, the middle of the area where the edge slide groove area is higher than the flat plate area is provided with a square or circular or polygonal slide groove, the top of the slide groove is provided with an open groove, the slide groove is connected to the support connection piece, the flat plate area of the metal connection base located on one side of the slide groove is provided with a screw connection hole, the lower part of the metal connection base is provided with a plastic pad, the metal connection base and the plastic pad are fixed to the roof purlin by screws, and the screws pass through the screw connection holes; the upper part of the support connection piece is fixedly connected to the vertical plate ribs of the two adjacent metal roof panels, the bottom of the support connection piece passes through the open groove and is provided with a slide groove connecting rod matching the shape of the slide groove.
[0007] In this solution, the metal connection base and plastic pads are fixed to the roof purlins by screws, and the support connection piece can slide freely along the square, circular or polygonal slide grooves in the edge slide groove area of the metal connection base, and the upper part of the support connection piece is fixedly connected to the vertical plate ribs of the two adjacent metal roof panels, and the tops of the vertical plate ribs of the two adjacent metal roof panels are engaged and connected; when the temperature changes, the two metal roof panels release temperature stress due to the temperature difference and produce thermal expansion and contraction, and the support connection piece slides freely in the slide groove, thereby eliminating the problem of damage to the metal roof panel and the support structure and the disengagement of the metal roof panel bite due to thermal expansion and contraction; the plastic pad has the function of heat insulation and cold bridge prevention, which can isolate the bottom plate of the metal connection base from direct contact and fixation with other metal materials such as roof purlins, and prevent galvanic corrosion between two different metals.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the metal connection base is formed by extrusion of aluminum alloy. The metal connection base of this solution is an aluminum profile made of aluminum alloy material through die extrusion, and a through-length slide groove is provided inside the profile.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the vertical plate ribs of the metal roof panel are provided with hollow positioning grooves protruding outward, and the upper part of the support connecting piece is provided with a horizontal positioning plate corresponding to the hollow positioning groove. The hollow positioning groove and the horizontal positioning plate of this solution can be used to play a role of positioning and supporting when installing the metal roof panel and the support connecting piece for fixed connection, so that the operator can position the metal roof panel and the support connecting piece and weld or fix them with bolts.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the support connecting piece has a thickness of 1-2 mm and is a stainless steel plate.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the upper part of the support connecting piece and the vertical plate ribs of two adjacent metal roof panels are connected by welding or bolts.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the middle part of the plastic pad is provided with a groove that can accommodate the metal connection base flat plate area, and the front and rear ends of the plastic pad are respectively provided with end face blocking pieces that match the shape of the edge slide groove area. The metal connection base flat plate area of this solution is embedded in the plastic pad, and the end face blocking pieces at both ends of the plastic pad can block the slide groove opening to prevent the support connection piece from sliding out of the slide groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: it realizes the connection form of the metal roof panel rib compression plate and the welded double-constrained roof, greatly improves the wind-resistant bearing capacity of the metal roof panel, improves the ability of the metal roof to resist strong typhoons, and ensures the safety and reliability of the building roof enclosure system; it adopts the aluminum alloy profile slide groove sliding technology with small sliding friction resistance, which solves the quality problem that the sliding friction resistance of the traditional sliding support is large and the temperature expansion stress of the metal roof is not completely released, resulting in local support stress base and local damage to the roof panel; the metal connection base adopts a single-side connection fixing method, which improves the quality control accuracy of the roof support, greatly improves the installation efficiency of the roof support, and saves construction time and reduces costs for the construction of the metal roof. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a connection structure.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a metal connection base, a support connection piece and a plastic cushion block.
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of an explosion structure.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Metal roof panel 2. Roof purlin 3. Metal connection base
[0020] 4. Screws 6. Welds 7. Support connecting piece
[0021] 11. Hollow positioning groove 31, flat plate area 32, slide groove
[0022] 33. Edge chute area 34. Chute connecting rod 35. Connecting vertical plate
[0023] 36. Horizontal positioning plate 37. Screw connection holes 38. Plastic spacer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings, and several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0028] A single-side fixed metal roof sliding support connection node is located at the connection of the vertical plate ribs of two adjacent metal roof panels 1, including a metal connection base 3 and a support connection piece 7. The support connection piece 7 is connected to the metal connection base 3 and can slide with each other. The metal connection base 3 is provided with a flat plate area 31 and an edge slide groove area 33. The edge slide groove area 33 is arranged on one side of the flat plate area 31 and is higher than the flat plate area 31. A square or circular or polygonal slide groove 32 is arranged in the middle of the area where the edge slide groove area 33 is higher than the flat plate area 31. An open groove is arranged on the top of the slide groove 32. The slide groove 32 is connected to the support connection piece 7. A screw connection hole 37 is provided in the flat plate area 31 of the metal connection base 3 on one side of the slide groove 32, and a plastic pad 38 is provided at the lower part of the metal connection base 3. The metal connection base 3 and the plastic pad 38 are fixed to the roof purlin 2 by screws 4, and the screws 4 pass through the screw connection hole 37; the upper part of the support connecting piece 7 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate ribs of the two adjacent metal roof panels 1, and the bottom of the support connecting piece 7 passes through the open groove and is provided with a slide groove connecting rod 34 that matches the shape of the slide groove 32; the vertical plate ribs include inner plate ribs 13 and outer plate ribs 12. When they are engaged with each other, the outer plate ribs 12 are covered on the outside of the inner plate ribs 13.
[0029] The metal connection base 3 is formed by extrusion of aluminum alloy.
[0030] The vertical plate ribs of the metal roof panel 1 are provided with hollow positioning grooves 11 protruding outwards. The upper part of the support connecting piece 7 is a connecting vertical plate 35 . The top of the connecting vertical plate 35 is provided with a horizontal positioning plate 36 corresponding to the hollow positioning groove 11 .
[0031] The support connecting piece 7 has a thickness of 1-2 mm and is a stainless steel plate.
[0032] The upper part of the support connecting piece 7 is connected to the vertical plate ribs of two adjacent metal roof panels 1 by welding to form a weld 6 with the same length as the support connecting piece 7, or the two are connected by bolts.
[0033] A groove capable of accommodating the flat plate area 31 of the metal connection base 3 is provided in the middle of the plastic cushion block 38 , and end face baffles matching the shape of the edge slide groove area 33 are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the plastic cushion block 38 .
[0034] The working process of the utility model is as follows: firstly, slide the connecting rod 34 of the bottom slide groove of the support connecting piece 7 into the slide groove 32 of the metal connecting base 3, then fix the metal connecting base 3 and the plastic pad 38 on the roof purlin 2 with screws 4, then fit two adjacent metal roof panels 1 on both sides of the support connecting piece 7, and then fix them together with welding or bolts to form vertical plate ribs, and then occlude the inner plate ribs 13 and the outer plate ribs 12 of the tops of the two adjacent metal roof panels 1 to seal each other;
[0035] When the temperature changes, the two metal roof panels 1 release the temperature stress due to the temperature difference and produce the expansion and contraction phenomenon, and the support connecting piece 7 slides freely in the slide groove 32, thereby eliminating the problem of damage to the metal roof panel 1 and the support structure and disengagement of the metal roof panel 1 due to thermal expansion and contraction.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A single-side fixed metal roof sliding support connection node, located at the connection of the vertical plate ribs of two adjacent metal roof panels, including a metal connection base and a support connection piece, the support connection piece is connected to the metal connection base and can slide with each other, characterized in that: The metal connection base is provided with a flat plate area and an edge chute area, the edge chute area is provided on one side of the flat plate area and is higher than the flat plate area, a square, circular or polygonal chute is provided in the middle of the area where the edge chute area is higher than the flat plate area, an open groove is provided on the top of the chute, the chute is connected to the support connecting piece, a screw connection hole is provided on the flat plate area of the metal connection base located on one side of the chute, a plastic pad is provided at the bottom of the metal connection base, the metal connection base and the plastic pad are fixed to the roof purlin by screws, and the screws pass through the screw connection holes; The upper part of the support connecting piece is fixedly connected to the vertical plate ribs of two adjacent metal roof panels, and the bottom of the support connecting piece passes through the open groove and is provided with a slide groove connecting rod matching the shape of the slide groove.
2. A single-side fixed metal roof sliding support connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal connection base is formed by extrusion of aluminum alloy.
3. The one-side fixed metal roof sliding support connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate ribs of the metal roof panel are provided with hollow positioning grooves protruding outward, and the upper part of the support connecting piece is provided with a horizontal positioning plate corresponding to the hollow positioning groove.
4. The one-side fixed metal roof sliding support connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support connecting piece has a thickness of 1-2 mm and is a stainless steel plate.
5. The one-side fixed metal roof sliding support connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the support connecting piece is connected to the vertical plate ribs of two adjacent metal roof panels by welding or bolt penetration.
6. The single-side fixed metal roof sliding support connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the plastic pad is provided with a groove which can accommodate the metal connection base plate area, and the front end and the rear end of the plastic pad are respectively provided with end face blocking pieces which match the shape of the edge slide groove area.