Underwater automatic sampler for sewage detection

By designing an underwater automatic sampler with propeller and electric push rod, the problems of low sewage sampling efficiency and low detection accuracy in the prior art are solved, and the effects of multi-point sewage collection and automatic sampling are achieved.

CN222528997UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25TIANJIN ACAD OF ECOLOGICAL & ENVIRONMENTAL SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420677612.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When collecting sewage, existing underwater automatic samplers can only collect one sewage at a time, resulting in low sampling efficiency and low detection accuracy.

Method used

An underwater automatic sampler including a box, partition, feed port, sealing assembly, propeller and electric push rod is designed. It sinks underwater through counterweight blocks, and uses propeller to drive the box to move, and the electric push rod is driven. The sealing plate moves up and down to realize automatic sampling and multi-point collection of sewage.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy and efficiency of sewage detection are improved, sewage can be collected at different locations, and the need for frequent cleaning and moving sampling boxes in the prior art is reduced.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses an underwater automatic sampler for sewage detection, and particularly relates to the technical field of sewage sampling detection, the underwater automatic sampler comprises a box body, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the box body, the partition plate divides the interior of the box body into four spaces, the front end and two sides of the box body are respectively provided with a feed port, each feed port is provided with a sealing assembly, and the sealing assemblies are connected with the box body. The sealing assembly is used for sealing the feeding port, grooves are formed in the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding port, and the sealing assembly comprises a sealing plate. The automatic sewage sampling device is driven by the balancing weight to sink underwater, then the propeller is used for driving the box body to move underwater, the electric push rod is used for driving the sealing plate to move upwards into the groove, sewage flows into the space in the box body through the feeding port, then the electric push rod is used for driving the sealing plate to move downwards to seal the feeding port, and automatic sewage sampling is achieved. Three spaces are arranged for storing sewage, and the propeller is used for driving the box body to move to different places for collection, so that the detection precision of the sewage is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of sewage sampling and detection, and in particular to an underwater automatic sampler for sewage detection. Background Art

[0002] In sewage treatment research, it is necessary to sample sewage on the surface, and through testing and analysis of the samples, the degree of water pollution, the type and content of pollutants and other related water quality parameters can be determined. A sewage sampler is needed to collect sewage between tests. The sewage sampler adopts a high-reliability peristaltic pump and a hybrid stepper drive to meet the water quality sampling requirements under various environmental conditions. It is suitable for environmental monitoring stations at all levels, sewage treatment plants, water conservancy, water affairs and scientific research institutes, and is an instrument for collecting water samples from industrial sewage outlets, rivers, lakes and seas.

[0003] However, there may be some large garbage in the sewage, which is easy to block the filter screen at the water inlet, resulting in the sewage being blocked outside the filter screen, affecting the sampling of the sewage. Therefore, the prior art publication number is CN218766116U, which is an underwater automatic sampler for surface sewage detection. The utility model uses a permeable groove on the surface of the underwater sampling box for sampling, and uses a motor to drive the cleaning baffle to automatically seal the permeable groove to achieve underwater automatic sampling.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned prior art still has the following problems when used: due to the different pollution levels of sewage in different places, the above-mentioned underwater sampling box can only collect sewage from one place, and it needs to be taken out and cleaned frequently before sewage from other places can be collected. The sampling efficiency is not only low, but also affects the accuracy of detection. Utility Model Content

[0005] To this end, an embodiment of the utility model provides an underwater automatic sampler for sewage detection to solve the problem of inaccurate sewage sampling and detection in the prior art because the sampling box can only collect sewage from one place at a time.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An underwater automatic sampler for sewage detection comprises a box body, wherein a partition is fixedly provided inside the box body, wherein the partition divides the inner part of the box body into four spaces, wherein feed ports are provided at the front end and both sides of the box body, wherein each feed port is provided with a sealing assembly for sealing the feed port, wherein grooves are provided at the top and bottom inner walls of the feed port, wherein the sealing assembly comprises a sealing plate, wherein the sealing plate is slidably arranged in the groove and the feed port for sealing the feed port, wherein an electric push rod is fixedly provided on the top of each sealing plate, wherein the electric push rod is an electric drive device for converting the rotational motion of an electric motor into the linear reciprocating motion of a push rod, wherein the electric push rod is embedded in the box body for driving the sealing plate to move up and down, wherein a ring plate is fixedly provided at the rear end of the box body, wherein a propeller is fixedly provided inside the ring plate, wherein a propeller refers to a device for converting the rotational power of an engine into a propulsion force by rotating the propeller blades in the air or water, wherein the propeller may have two or more blades connected to the hub, wherein the rearward side of the blade is a helical surface or a propeller similar to a helical surface, wherein the box body is driven to move underwater by the propeller, and the position of the box body is conveniently adjusted.

[0008] Furthermore, four universal wheels are fixedly provided on the top of the box body, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the box body, and the bottom plate is fixed to the box body by a plurality of screws, so that the bottom plate can be easily installed and disassembled.

[0009] Furthermore, a box body is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a counterweight block is placed inside the box body. The counterweight block is used to increase the weight of the box body so that the box body sinks to the bottom of the water for sampling.

[0010] Furthermore, a baffle is hinged at the front end of the box body, and the baffle is fixed to the box body by screws. Opening the baffle makes it convenient for staff to replace the counterweight in the box body.

[0011] Furthermore, a lifting ring is fixedly provided at the center of the top of the box body, a steel wire rope is fixedly provided on the lifting ring, and a winch is fixedly provided on the top of the steel wire rope. Specifically, the winch is a light and small lifting equipment that uses a steel wire rope wound on a drum to lift or pull heavy objects. By using the winch to reel in the steel wire rope, it is convenient for the staff to collect the box body, which is more time-saving and labor-saving to use.

[0012] Furthermore, a lifting ring is fixedly provided at the center of the top of the box body, a steel wire rope is fixedly provided on the lifting ring, and a winch is fixedly provided on the top of the steel wire rope. The winch is used to reel in the steel wire rope, so that the staff can collect the box body conveniently.

[0013] Furthermore, a filter is fixedly provided inside the ring plate, and the filter is arranged in front of the propeller to protect the propeller.

[0014] Furthermore, a controller for controlling the propeller and the electric push rod is fixedly provided inside the box, and a wireless transmission module is fixedly provided on the controller.

[0015] Furthermore, a battery for power supply is provided below the controller, and the battery is fixed on the partition.

[0016] The utility model embodiment has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The utility model sinks underwater through a counterweight, then uses a propeller to drive the box to move underwater, and then uses an electric push rod to drive the sealing plate to move up into the groove, so that the sewage flows into the space inside the box through the feed port, and then uses the electric push rod to drive the sealing plate to move down to seal the feed port, thereby realizing automatic sampling of sewage, setting three spaces to store sewage, and using a propeller to drive the box to move to different places for collection, thereby improving the detection accuracy of sewage.

[0018] 2. By installing four universal wheels on the top of the box, when the staff takes the box out of the sewage, they can turn the box over and use the four universal wheels to support the movement of the box. It is very convenient to carry. After removing the bottom plate, the inside of the box can be cleaned, and the wire rope can be reeled in with a winch, and fixed with the wire rope and the lifting ring on the box to prevent the box from being lost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0020] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram provided for the embodiment 1 of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a box provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 Provided for the utility model embodiment 1 Figure 2 A top view of the plan;

[0024] Figure 4A cross-sectional view of a box provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the box flipping provided in Example 2 of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, partition; 3, feed port; 4, sealing assembly; 5, ring plate; 6, propeller assembly; 7, universal wheel; 8, bottom plate; 9, box body; 10, counterweight; 11, baffle; 12, lifting ring; 13, wire rope; 14, winch; 15, filter screen; 16, controller;

[0027] 401, sealing plate; 402, groove; 403, electric push rod; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an underwater automatic sampler for sewage detection, including a box body 1, a partition 2 is fixedly arranged inside the box body 1, and the partition 2 divides the inside of the box body 1 into four spaces. A feed port 3 is provided at the front end and both sides of the box body 1, and a sealing component 4 is provided at each feed port 3 for sealing the feed port 3. A groove 402 is provided on the top and bottom inner wall of the feed port 3. The sealing component 4 includes a sealing plate 401, and the sealing plate 401 is slidably arranged in the groove 402 and the feed port 3 for sealing the feed port 3. An electric push rod 403 is fixedly arranged on the top of each sealing plate 401 Specifically, the electric push rod 403 is an electric drive device that converts the rotational motion of the motor into the linear reciprocating motion of the push rod. The electric push rod 403 is embedded in the box body 1 and is used to drive the sealing plate 401 to move up and down. The rear end of the box body 1 is fixed with a ring plate 5, and the ring plate 5 is fixed with a propeller 6. Specifically, the propeller 6 refers to a device that converts the rotational power of the engine into propulsion force by rotating the blades in the air or water. There may be two or more blades connected to the hub, and the rear side of the blade is a helical surface or a propeller similar to a helical surface, which is used to drive the box body 1 to move underwater;

[0030] A box body 9 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 8, a counterweight 10 is placed inside the box body 9, a baffle 11 is hinged at the front end of the box body 9, the baffle 11 is fixed to the box body 9 by screws, and opening the baffle 11 is convenient for the staff to replace the counterweight 10 in the box body 9, a controller 16 for controlling the propeller 6 and the electric push rod 403 is fixedly provided inside the box body 1, and a wireless transmission module is fixedly provided on the controller 16. Specifically, the wireless transmission module is a module that uses wireless technology for wireless transmission, and is widely used in computer wireless networks, wireless communications, wireless control and other fields. The wireless module is mainly composed of a transmitter, a receiver and a controller. When in use, the controller 16 is wirelessly connected to the ground control console through the wireless transmission module. The staff remotely controls the controller with the help of the ground control console, and then controls the propeller 6 and the electric push rod 403 to work through the controller 16, which is more convenient to use;

[0031] In addition, a battery for power supply is provided under the controller 16, and the battery is fixed on the partition 2. Specifically, the battery is a device that directly converts chemical energy into electrical energy. It is a battery designed to be rechargeable and is recharged through a reversible chemical reaction. The battery is used to increase the electrical energy of the entire device, and no external wires are required on the box 1, which is more convenient to use.

[0032] The interior of the box 1 is divided into four spaces by the partition 2, and the spaces near the front and left and right sides of the box 1 are used as sampling chambers. The staff puts the box 1 on the sewage, and the box 1 sinks underwater due to the gravity of the counterweight block 10. Then the controller 16 is used to control the propeller 6 to drive the box 1 to move underwater, and then two of the electric push rods 403 are controlled to drive the sealing plate 401 to move up into the groove 402, so that the sewage flows into the sampling chamber, and then the electric push rods 403 are controlled to drive the sealing plate 401 to move down to seal the feed port 3. Three spaces are set to store sewage, and the propeller 6 is used to drive the box 1 to move to different places for collection, thereby improving the detection accuracy of sewage.

[0033] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an underwater automatic sampler for sewage detection, wherein four universal wheels 7 are fixedly arranged on the top of the box body 1, a bottom plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the bottom plate 8 is fixed to the box body 1 by a plurality of screws, and the bottom plate 8 is convenient for installing and removing the bottom plate 8, a lifting ring 12 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the box body 1, a steel wire rope 13 is fixedly arranged on the lifting ring 12, a winch 14 is fixedly arranged on the top of the steel wire rope 13, specifically, the winch 14 is a light and small lifting equipment that uses a drum to wind the steel wire rope 13 to lift or pull heavy objects, and the steel wire rope 13 is wound up with the help of the winch 14, so that the staff can collect the box body 1 conveniently, and a filter screen 15 is fixedly arranged inside the ring plate 5, and the filter screen 15 is arranged in front of the propeller 6 to protect the propeller 6.

[0034] By installing four universal wheels 7 on the top of the box 1, when the staff takes the box 1 out of the sewage, the box 1 can be turned over and supported by the four universal wheels 7 to move the box 1, which is very convenient to carry. The bottom plate 8 can be disassembled to clean the inside of the box 1, and the winch 14 can be used to reel in the wire rope 13, which is fixed to the lifting ring 12 on the box 1 to prevent the box 1 from being lost.

[0035] Although the utility model has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the utility model. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. An underwater automatic sampler for sewage detection, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A partition (2) is fixedly provided inside the box (1), and the partition (2) divides the inside of the box (1) into four spaces. A feed inlet (3) is provided at the front end and both sides of the box (1), and a sealing component (4) is provided at each feed inlet (3) for sealing the feed inlet (3); The sealing assembly (4) comprises a sealing plate (401), the inner wall of the top and bottom of the feed port (3) are both provided with grooves (402), the sealing plate (401) is slidably arranged in the grooves (402) and the feed port (3) for sealing the feed port (3), and an electric push rod (403) is fixedly arranged on the top of each sealing plate (401), and the electric push rod (403) is embedded in the box body (1) for driving the sealing plate (401) to move up and down; A ring plate (5) is fixedly provided at the rear end of the box body (1), and a propeller (6) is fixedly provided inside the ring plate (5) for driving the box body (1) to move underwater.

2. The underwater automatic sampler for sewage detection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four universal wheels (7) are fixedly arranged on the top of the box body (1), and a bottom plate (8) is arranged on the bottom of the box body (1). The bottom plate (8) and the box body (1) are fixed by a plurality of screws.

3. The underwater automatic sampler for sewage detection according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A box body (9) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base plate (8), and a counterweight block (10) is placed inside the box body (9) to increase the weight of the box body (1).

4. The underwater automatic sampler for sewage detection according to claim 3 is characterized by: A baffle (11) is hingedly connected to the front end of the box body (9), and the baffle (11) and the box body (9) are fixed by screws.

5. The underwater automatic sampler for sewage detection according to claim 1 is characterized by: A lifting ring (12) is fixedly provided at the center of the top of the box body (1), a steel wire rope (13) is fixedly provided on the lifting ring (12), and a winch (14) is fixedly provided at the top end of the steel wire rope (13).

6. The underwater automatic sampler for sewage detection according to claim 1 is characterized by: A filter screen (15) is fixedly provided inside the ring plate (5), and the filter screen (15) is arranged in front of the propeller (6) to protect the propeller (6).

7. The underwater automatic sampler for sewage detection according to claim 1 is characterized by: A controller (16) for controlling the propeller (6) and the electric push rod (403) is fixedly provided inside the box (1), and a wireless transmission module is fixedly provided on the controller (16).

8. The underwater automatic sampler for sewage detection according to claim 7 is characterized by: A storage battery for power supply is provided below the controller (16), and the storage battery is fixed on the partition (2).