Motion module obstacle detection device
By designing an obstacle detection device in the motion module, using pressure sensors and buffering devices, the damage caused by the motion module's failure to detect obstacles is solved, and effective detection and protection of obstacles is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421346008.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing motion module does not have an obstacle detection mechanism, causing the mover and its upper parts to collide with obstacles within the range of motion, causing damage.
A motion module obstacle detection device is designed, including a mover, a support plate, a middle partition plate, a horizontal sleeve, an inner substrate, a positioning bolt, a buffer spring and a pressure sensor. Through the cooperation of these components, detection and buffer protection of obstacles are achieved.
The device detects obstacles through a pressure sensor and uses a buffering spring and a buffer rod to protect it from damage to the mover and its components. At the same time, the working height and buffer stroke of the pressure sensor can be adjusted to adapt to different usage environments.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motion modules, in particular to a motion module obstacle detection device. Background Art
[0002] The motion module is also called KK module, linear module, linear slide, electric cylinder, electric slide, robotic arm, rectangular coordinate robot, single-axis robot, etc. It is a mobile platform driven by a motor that can drive the mover to perform stable linear movement with the components installed on it.
[0003] In order to prevent the mover and its parts from moving beyond the limit range, the existing motion module is equipped with limit switches or limit devices at both ends. Although it can effectively prevent the mover and its parts from colliding with parts in the over-limit position, obstacles often appear within the range of movement during actual production and use. However, since there is no obstacle detection, the mover and its parts will directly collide with the obstacles and cause damage. In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original motion module. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a motion module obstacle detection device to solve the problem in the above background technology that the existing motion module is not provided with an obstacle detection mechanism, which may cause the mover and its upper parts to directly collide with obstacles within the range of motion and cause damage.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a motion module obstacle detection device, comprising a motion module housing and a mover, the motion module housing is installed with the mover, a support plate is arranged on the outside of the mover, a middle partition is fixed on the outer surface of the support plate, horizontal sleeves are fixed on both sides of the middle partition, an inner base plate is arranged at one end of the inner side of the horizontal sleeve, positioning bolts are fixed at the top and bottom ends of the inner base plate, positioning nuts are installed at the ends of the positioning bolts, the positioning bolts pass through the adjustment window, the adjustment window is opened at the top and bottom ends of the horizontal sleeve, a buffer spring is fixed on one side of the inner base plate, the end of the buffer spring is fixed to one end of the buffer rod, and a pressure sensor is fixed to the other end of the buffer rod.
[0006] Preferably, a track window is penetrated through the vertical part of the mover, a horizontal threaded rod is installed through the track window, both ends of the horizontal threaded rod pass through holes opened at both ends of the support plate, and locking nuts are installed at the ends of the horizontal threaded rod.
[0007] Preferably, a limit strip is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the vertical portion of the mover, the limit strip is in contact with the inner wall of the limit groove, and the limit groove is vertically opened on the vertical surface inside the support plate.
[0008] Preferably, the support plates are symmetrically distributed about the center of the mover, and the top view shape of the support plates is "匚"-shaped.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning bolt is slidably connected to the adjustment window. The positioning bolt and the adjustment window are both symmetrically distributed about the center of the inner substrate, and the length of the adjustment window is greater than 1 / 3 of the length of the horizontal sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the buffer rod is slidably connected to the hole provided at the end of the horizontal sleeve, and the front view and top view cross-sections of the buffer rod are both "T"-shaped.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The obstacle detection device of the motion module adopts a novel structural design. Not only are pressure sensing mechanisms arranged on both sides of the mover, but also the working height of the pressure sensing mechanism and the buffer stroke of the collision can be conveniently adjusted to adapt to different use environments and meet different obstacle detection requirements.
[0012] 1. By driving the horizontal threaded rod along the track window vertically with the support plate, the working height of the pressure sensor can be conveniently adjusted, and the support plate with the limiting groove slides relative to the limiting strip, further ensuring the stability of the support plate and the pressure sensor during displacement adjustment and fixing work.
[0013] 2. By拨动定位螺栓,带动内基板在水平套筒内直线移动,对缓冲弹簧进行不同程度的压缩,改变缓冲杆和压力传感器受到碰撞挤压时位移的阻力,配合压力传感器的预设数值,调节达到预警碰撞力度的阈值,适应不同的使用环境,满足不同的障碍物检测要求。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the horizontal sleeve of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a top view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the track window, the support plate and the horizontal sleeve of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, motion module housing; 2, mover; 3, track window; 4, horizontal threaded rod; 5, support plate; 6, locking nut; 7, limiting strip; 8, limiting groove; 9, middle partition board; 10, horizontal sleeve; 11, inner substrate; 12, positioning bolt; 13, positioning nut; 14, adjustment window; 15, buffer spring; 16, buffer rod; 17, pressure sensor. It should be noted that in the original text, the description in item 15 is incomplete. I have translated it as accurately as possible based on the existing content. You may need to check and supplement the complete and accurate information for a more perfect translation. Detailed implementation mode
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a motion module obstacle detection device, including a motion module housing 1, a mover 2, a track window 3, a horizontal threaded rod 4, a support plate 5, a locking nut 6, a limiting strip 7, a limiting groove 8, a middle partition 9, a horizontal sleeve 10, an inner substrate 11, a positioning bolt 12, a positioning nut 13, an adjustment window 14, a buffer spring 15, a buffer rod 16 and a pressure sensor 17. A mover 2 is arranged on the motion module housing 1. A track window 3 is vertically penetrated through the vertical part of the mover 2. A horizontal threaded rod 4 is penetrated and installed in the track window 3. Both ends of the horizontal threaded rod 4 penetrate through the holes opened at both ends of the support plate 5. A locking nut 6 is installed at the end of the horizontal threaded rod 4. The above structural design enables the support plate 5 to conveniently slide vertically along the track window 3 with the horizontal threaded rod 4 to adjust the use height;
[0021] When using this device, install the working component on the top of the mover 2. According to the size of the working component and the installation position of the motion module housing 1, move the support plate 5 with the horizontal threaded rod 4 to slide vertically along the track window 3 until the working height of the pressure sensor 17 is appropriate, and rotate the symmetrically distributed locking nuts 6 to squeeze both ends of the support plate 5 to fit and fix with the side surface of the mover 2;
[0022] A support plate 5 is installed on the outside of the mover 2. The support plates 5 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the mover 2. The top view shape of the support plate 5 is "匚"-shaped. The above structural design ensures that the support plate 5 can be stably installed at both ends of the mover 2 and ensures the stable operation of the pressure sensor 17. A limiting strip 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical part of the mover 2. The limiting strip 7 fits with the inner wall of the limiting groove 8. The limiting groove 8 is vertically opened on the inner vertical surface of the support plate 5. The above structural design further improves the stability of the support plate 5 during vertical sliding and, in cooperation with the locking nut 6, strengthens the limit of the fixed support plate 5. A middle partition 9 is fixed on the outer side surface of the support plate 5;
[0023] Then move Figure 2The positioning bolt 12 in the inner base plate 11 moves along the adjustment window 14 toward the buffer rod 16, and the inner base plate 11 slides stably and linearly in the horizontal sleeve 10 and squeezes the buffer spring 15, changing the elastic potential energy stored in the buffer spring 15, that is, changing the resistance of the buffer rod 16 and the pressure sensor 17 when they are impacted and moved horizontally, until the position of the inner base plate 11 is appropriate, and the rotationally symmetrically distributed positioning nuts 13 squeeze the horizontal sleeve 10 to fix it;
[0024] Horizontal sleeves 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the middle partition 9, and an inner base plate 11 is installed at one end of the inner side of the horizontal sleeve 10. Positioning bolts 12 are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the inner base plate 11, and positioning nuts 13 are installed at the ends of the positioning bolts 12. The positioning bolts 12 pass through the adjustment window 14, and the adjustment window 14 is opened at the top and bottom of the horizontal sleeve 10. The positioning bolts 12 and the adjustment window 14 are slidably connected. The positioning bolts 12 and the adjustment window 14 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the inner base plate 11. The length of the adjustment window 14 is greater than 1 / 3 of the length of the horizontal sleeve 10. The above-mentioned structural design enables the inner base plate 11 to carry the positioning bolts 12 along the adjustment window 14 for a sufficient The buffer spring 15 is squeezed to different degrees to adjust the resistance of the buffer spring 15 to the buffer rod 16. A buffer spring 15 is fixed on one side of the inner base plate 11. The end of the buffer spring 15 is fixed to one end of the buffer rod 16. The buffer rod 16 is slidably connected with the hole opened at the end of the horizontal sleeve 10. The front and top cross-sections of the buffer rod 16 are both "T"-shaped. The above structural design can prevent the buffer rod 16 from being separated from the hole opened at the end of the horizontal sleeve 10, and ensure that the buffer rod 16 can perform a stable linear sliding displacement along the hole opened at the end of the horizontal sleeve 10. A pressure sensor 17 is fixed to the other end of the buffer rod 16.
[0025] The control mechanism of the motion module housing 1 can be started to drive the mover 2 and the working parts thereon to move linearly. During the movement, the pressure sensor 17 collides with an obstacle at the moment, and the obstacle squeezes the pressure sensor 17. The pressure sensor 17 slides and contracts with the buffer rod 16 into the horizontal sleeve 10 for buffering to avoid damage to the pressure sensor 17 and also provide buffering protection for the mover 2 and the working parts thereon. At the same time, when the value detected by the pressure sensor 17 is greater than the set preset value, the control mechanism of the motion module housing 1 controls the mover 2 to brake to protect the working parts. The motion module housing 1, the mover 2 and its control mechanism are all existing mature technologies, which are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A motion module obstacle detection device, comprising a motion module housing (1) and a mover (2), characterized in that: A mover (2) is installed on the housing (1) of the motion module. A support plate (5) is arranged outside the mover (2). A middle partition plate (9) is fixed on the outer side surface of the support plate (5). Horizontal sleeves (10) are fixed on both sides of the middle partition plate (9). An inner substrate (11) is arranged at one end inside the horizontal sleeve (10). Positioning bolts (12) are fixed at the top and bottom ends of the inner substrate (11). A positioning nut (13) is installed at the end of the positioning bolt (12). The positioning bolt (12) penetrates through an adjustment window (14). The adjustment window (14) is opened at the top and bottom ends of the horizontal sleeve (10). A buffer spring (15) is fixed on one side of the inner substrate (11). One end of a buffer rod (16) is fixed at the end of the buffer spring (15). A pressure sensor (17) is fixed at the other end of the buffer rod (16).
2. A motion module obstacle detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A track window (3) is vertically penetrated and opened on the vertical part of the mover (2). A horizontal threaded rod (4) is installed through the track window (3). Both ends of the horizontal threaded rod (4) penetrate through holes opened at both ends of the support plate (5). A locking nut (6) is installed at the end of the horizontal threaded rod (4).
3. The motion module obstacle detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit strips (7) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical part of the mover (2). The limit strips (7) are attached to the inner wall of a limit groove (8). The limit groove (8) is vertically opened on the inner vertical surface of the support plate (5).
4. The motion module obstacle detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plates (5) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the mover (2). The top view shape of the support plate (5) is a "匚" shape.
5. The motion module obstacle detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning bolt (12) is slidably connected to the adjustment window (14). Both the positioning bolt (12) and the adjustment window (14) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the inner substrate (11). The length of the adjustment window (14) is greater than 1 / 3 of the length of the horizontal sleeve (10).
6. The motion module obstacle detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer rod (16) is slidably connected to a hole opened at the end of the horizontal sleeve (10). The front view and top view cross-sections of the buffer rod (16) are both "T" shaped.