Sun-shading and rain-shading device for beehive

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bee breeding equipment, and discloses a sunshade and rainproof device for a beehive, which comprises a first support and a second support, the first support is movably connected with the second support through two folding components, connecting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the first support and the second support, and the connecting rods are connected with the first support and the second support. The top end of each connecting rod is rotationally connected with a first sliding block, and the top ends of the four first sliding blocks are jointly and slidably connected with a ceiling assembly. By means of the folding assembly, the lifting plate drives the driving rod to ascend to open the ceiling assembly, meanwhile, positioning is completed through the clamping blocks and the limiting holes, extra pressing and covering operation is not needed, by means of the ceiling assembly, the folded covering cloth is unfolded and inclined by a certain angle, and the good sunshade effect is achieved; in addition, rainwater can be drained in time when it rains.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bee breeding equipment, in particular to a sunshade and rainproof device for a beehive. Background Art

[0002] Beehives are the places where bees reproduce and thrive during the beekeeping process and are the most basic beekeeping tools. When breeding bees, usually choose places with rich honey and pollen sources and suitable environment. The bee farm requires to be sheltered from the wind and facing the sun, with high and dry terrain, no water accumulation, and a suitable microclimate.

[0003] At present, in the process of beekeeping, a tarpaulin is usually placed on the top of the beehive to provide shade and shelter from the sun and rain. However, there are some shortcomings in its use, such as: there are usually a large number of beehives in a apiary, and after the tarpaulin is covered, it needs to be pressed down one by one with heavy objects, which is cumbersome to operate and is troublesome to roll up after use; when it rains, water is easily accumulated on the covering tarpaulin.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a sunshade and rainproof device for beehives to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a sunshade and rainproof device for a beehive, so as to solve the problem that after covering with a cloth, the cloth needs to be pressed down one by one by a heavy object, which is cumbersome to operate and troublesome to roll up after use; and when it rains, water easily accumulates on the covered cloth.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sunshade and rainproof device for a beehive, comprising a first bracket and a second bracket, the first bracket and the second bracket are movably connected through two folding components, the top surfaces of the first bracket and the second bracket are symmetrically fixedly connected with connecting rods, the top end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected with a first slider, and the top ends of four first sliders are slidably connected with a ceiling assembly;

[0007] The folding assembly includes two first rotating shafts respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the first bracket and the second bracket, a folding rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of each of the first rotating shafts, the two folding rods are rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft at one end away from the first rotating shaft, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the second rotating shaft away from the folding rod, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting plate, and a second slider is rotatably connected to the top end of the driving rod.

[0008] Preferably, a groove is provided on the side wall of the driving rod, a clamping block is slidably connected inside the groove, the clamping block is a wedge-shaped structure, and the side wall of the clamping block is elastically connected to the inner cavity side wall of the groove via a spring.

[0009] Preferably, a limit block is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rod, and telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the limit block, and the movable ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first bracket and the second bracket respectively.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting hole communicating with the sleeve hole is provided on the side wall of the limiting block.

[0011] Preferably, the ceiling assembly includes a central axis, and two mounting frames are rotatably connected to the side walls of the central axis, and a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of each mounting frame, and the second slider is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame on the same side.

[0012] Preferably, sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on the side walls of the mounting frame, a movable frame is slidably connected to the interior of each sliding groove, the bottom surface of each movable frame is slidably connected to the first slider on the same side, a cover cloth is fixedly connected to the side walls of each movable frame, and one end of each cover cloth away from the movable frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Through the folding assembly, the first bracket and the second bracket are pulled apart when in use, and one end of the two folding rods rotates upward around the corresponding first rotating shaft, so that the lifting plate drives the driving rod to rise to open the ceiling assembly. At the same time, the positioning is completed through the card block and the limit hole, and no additional pressing operation is required. When folding, the limit can be released by pressing the card block to disengage it from the limit hole.

[0015] 2. By setting up the ceiling assembly, when the first bracket and the second bracket are pulled apart, the movable frame can be driven to move outward to open the folded cloth. At the same time, when the driving rod moves upward, the mounting frame can be rotated upward along the center axis to open, so that the folded cloth can be unfolded and tilted at a certain angle, thereby achieving a better sunshade effect and being able to drain rainwater in time when it rains. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the folding component part of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit block part in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ceiling component part in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. first bracket; 2. second bracket; 3. folding assembly; 31. first rotating shaft; 32. folding rod; 33. second rotating shaft; 34. lifting plate; 35. driving rod; 351. groove; 352. block; 353. spring; 36. second slider; 37. limit block; 371. limit hole; 38. telescopic rod; 4. connecting rod; 5. first slider; 6. ceiling assembly; 61. central axis; 62. mounting frame; 63. fixed frame; 64. slide groove; 65. movable frame; 66. cover cloth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 A sunshade and rainproof device for a beehive, comprising a first bracket 1 and a second bracket 2, the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 are movably connected via two folding components 3, connecting rods 4 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2, the top of each connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected to a first slider 5, and the tops of the four first sliders 5 are slidably connected to a ceiling component 6;

[0023] The folding assembly 3 includes two first rotating shafts 31 respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2, and a folding rod 32 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of each first rotating shaft 31. The two folding rods 32 are rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 33 at one end away from the first rotating shaft 31, and the second rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 34 at one end away from the folding rod 32. A driving rod 35 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting plate 34, and the top end of the driving rod 35 is rotatably connected to the second slider 36.

[0024] A groove 351 is formed on the side wall of the driving rod 35 , and a clamping block 352 is slidably connected inside the groove 351 . The clamping block 352 is a wedge-shaped structure, and the side wall of the clamping block 352 is elastically connected to the inner cavity side wall of the groove 351 via a spring 353 .

[0025] A limit block 37 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rod 35 , and telescopic rods 38 are fixedly connected to the side walls of both sides of the limit block 37 . The movable ends of the two telescopic rods 38 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 respectively.

[0026] A limiting hole 371 communicating with the sleeve hole is formed on the side wall of the limiting block 37 .

[0027] In this embodiment, when in use, the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 are pulled apart in a direction away from each other. During this process, one end of the two folding rods 32 of the folding assembly 3 respectively rotates upward around the corresponding first rotating shaft 31, and drives the second rotating shaft 33 and the lifting plate 34 fixedly connected at one end thereof to rise, so that the driving rod 35 on the top surface of the lifting plate 34 can push open the top ceiling assembly 6; the limit block 37 set on the outer wall of the driving rod 35 remains at a constant height under the restriction of the telescopic rod 38, and the driving rod 35 is moved upward. When the ceiling assembly 6 is lifted up, the wedge-shaped block 352 on the side wall slides against the inner wall of the through hole of the limiting block 37, and the block 352 is pressed to slide toward the inside of the groove 351 and compress the spring 353. When the block 352 slides to the limiting hole 371, the block 352 is inserted into the limiting hole 371 under the elastic force of the spring 353, so that the ceiling assembly 6 remains stable after being unfolded, and no additional pressing operation is required. When the ceiling assembly 6 is retracted, the block 352 can be pressed to disengage from the limiting hole 371 to release the limit.

[0028] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The ceiling assembly 6 includes a central axis 61, and two mounting frames 62 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the central axis 61. A fixed frame 63 is fixedly connected to the side walls of each mounting frame 62, and the second slider 36 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame 63 on the same side.

[0029] Slide grooves 64 are symmetrically provided on the side walls of the mounting frame 62, and a movable frame 65 is slidably connected inside each slide groove 64. The bottom surface of each movable frame 65 is slidably connected to the first slider 5 on the same side, and a cover cloth 66 is fixedly connected to the side wall of each movable frame 65. One end of each cover cloth 66 away from the movable frame 65 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame 63.

[0030] In this embodiment: when the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 are pulled apart in a direction away from each other, the connecting rod 4 on the top surface thereof is also driven away from each other, thereby driving the movable frame 65 at the top of the connecting rod 4 to move outward along the slide groove 64 to unfold the folded cover cloth 66. At the same time, when the driving rod 35 moves upward to push open the ceiling assembly 6, the driving rod 35 lifts the mounting frame 62 upward through the second slider 36 rotatably connected at one end thereof, and the mounting frame 62 rotates upward along the central axis 61 to open. When the mounting frame 62 is opened, the first slider 5 and the second slider 36 slidably connected at the bottom thereof both slide in the direction of the central axis 61, so that the folded cover cloth 66 can be unfolded and tilted at a certain angle, thereby achieving a better sunshade effect and being able to drain rainwater in time when it rains.

[0031] Working principle: Pull the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 away from each other, drive the movable frame 65 at the top of the connecting rod 4 to move outward along the slide groove 64, and unfold the folded cover cloth 66. At the same time, one end of the two folding rods 32 of the folding assembly 3 rotates upward around the corresponding first rotating shaft 31, and drives the second rotating shaft 33 and the lifting plate 34 fixedly connected at one end to rise. The driving rod 35 on the top surface of the lifting plate 34 lifts up the mounting frame 62, and the mounting frame 62 rotates upward along the central axis 61 to open. When the driving rod 35 rises, the wedge-shaped block 352 on its side wall slides against the inner wall of the through hole of the limit block 37. The block 352 is squeezed to slide into the groove 351 and compress the spring 353. When it slides to the limit hole 371, under the elastic force of the spring 353, the block 352 is clamped into the limit hole 371 for positioning.

[0032] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sunshade and rainproof device for a beehive, comprising a first bracket (1) and a second bracket (2), characterized in that: The first bracket (1) and the second bracket (2) are movably connected via two folding components (3); connecting rods (4) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the first bracket (1) and the second bracket (2); the top end of each connecting rod (4) is rotatably connected to a first sliding block (5); the top ends of the four first sliding blocks (5) are slidably connected to a ceiling component (6); The folding assembly (3) comprises two first rotating shafts (31) respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the first bracket (1) and the second bracket (2); a folding rod (32) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of each of the first rotating shafts (31); one end of the two folding rods (32) away from the first rotating shafts (31) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (33); one end of the second rotating shaft (33) away from the folding rods (32) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (34); a driving rod (35) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting plate (34); and a second sliding block (36) is rotatably connected to the top end of the driving rod (35).

2. A sunshade and rainproof device for a beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (351) is provided on the side wall of the driving rod (35), a clamping block (352) is slidably connected inside the groove (351), the clamping block (352) is a wedge-shaped structure, and the side wall of the clamping block (352) is elastically connected to the inner cavity side wall of the groove (351) via a spring (353).

3. A sunshade and rainproof device for a beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block (37) is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rod (35), and telescopic rods (38) are fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the limit block (37), and the movable ends of the two telescopic rods (38) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first bracket (1) and the second bracket (2), respectively.

4. A sunshade and rainproof device for a beehive according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting hole (371) communicating with the sleeve hole is provided on the side wall of the limiting block (37).

5. The sunshade and rainproof device for a beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ceiling assembly (6) comprises a central axis (61), two mounting frames (62) are rotatably connected to the side walls of the central axis (61), a fixed frame (63) is fixedly connected to the side wall of each mounting frame (62), and the second sliding block (36) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame (63) on the same side.

6. A sunshade and rainproof device for a beehive according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side walls of the mounting frame (62) are symmetrically provided with slide grooves (64), the interior of each slide groove (64) is slidably connected to a movable frame (65), the bottom surface of each movable frame (65) is slidably connected to the first slider (5) on the same side, the side wall of each movable frame (65) is fixedly connected to a cover cloth (66), and the end of each cover cloth (66) away from the movable frame (65) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame (63).

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