Fixing device for livestock slaughtering

Abstract

The fixing device comprises a U-shaped plate, a supporting plate is installed at the upper end of the U-shaped plate in a sliding mode, square grooves are formed in the two sides of the U-shaped plate, a first installation plate is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of each square groove, and a second installation plate is installed on the other side of the interior of each square groove in a sliding mode. Lifting blocks are slidably mounted in the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, adjustable clamping and fixing assemblies are mounted at one ends of the lifting blocks, an inclined plate is hinged to one end of the U-shaped plate, a mounting groove is formed in the upper end of the U-shaped plate, a rack is slidably mounted in the mounting groove, and the rack is fixedly connected with the supporting plate. Livestock of different sizes can be fixed by moving the arc-shaped clamping plates, so that slaughtering is facilitated, the slaughtering efficiency is improved, the practicability is high, the slaughtered livestock can be moved out by moving the supporting plates, manual carrying by personnel is not needed, and manpower is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a fixing device for slaughtering livestock, and belongs to the technical field of fixing devices. Background Art

[0002] Livestock generally refers to animals that are raised and bred by humans and are beneficial to agricultural production. It can also refer to trained wild animals. When slaughtering livestock, livestock are generally strong and difficult to slaughter. If they are not fixed properly, it may cause harm to personnel. Therefore, livestock slaughtering fixing devices are needed to fix the livestock during slaughter to prevent them from resisting and causing danger.

[0003] As disclosed in the publication number: CN213153708U, a fixing device for slaughtering livestock comprises a base, the top outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with a bracket distributed in a rectangular shape, and the top outer wall of the bracket is fixed with a fixing plate, the top outer wall of the fixing plate is provided with a mounting groove 1, and the inner wall of the mounting groove 1 is slidably connected with a slider, the top outer wall of the slider is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pedal, the outer surface of the connecting rod is sleeved with a spring, and the bottom outer wall of the slider is provided with a movable metal block. The utility model is provided with a pedal, when the foot of the livestock steps on the pedal, it will move downward due to gravity, and the connecting rod will make the slider slide downward along the mounting groove 1, when the movable metal block under the slider contacts the fixed metal block at the bottom of the mounting groove, the electric telescopic rod will be powered on, and the pressure plate will clamp the foot of the livestock under the action of the electric telescopic rod, so that the legs and feet of the livestock will be fixed.

[0004] When the common livestock slaughtering fixing device is used, although the electric telescopic rod can drive the pressure plate to clamp the livestock's feet, thereby fixing the livestock's legs and feet and increasing the efficiency of slaughtering, the effect is poor when slaughtering livestock of different sizes, the height of the clamp is difficult to adjust, and it is difficult to transport the slaughtered livestock, which requires manual transportation, wasting manpower and increasing the burden on the staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a fixing device for slaughtering livestock, so as to achieve the purpose of slaughtering livestock of different sizes and conveniently transporting the slaughtered livestock.

[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a fixing device for slaughtering livestock, comprising a U-shaped plate, a support plate slidably installed on the upper end of the U-shaped plate, square grooves are opened on both sides of the U-shaped plate, a first mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the square groove, and a second mounting plate is slidably installed on the other side of the square groove, lifting blocks are slidably installed inside the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, an adjustable clamping and fixing component is installed at one end of the lifting block, an inclined plate is hinged at one end of the U-shaped plate, a rubber pad is fixedly installed at one end of the inclined plate to prevent livestock from slipping when walking on the inclined plate, the support plate is used to place livestock, the support plate can move left and right, the height and width of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are consistent with the height and width of the square groove, and the clamping and fixing component is used to clamp and fix livestock of different sizes.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to enable the support plate to slide, a mounting groove is provided at the upper end of the U-shaped plate, a rack is slidably installed in the mounting groove, and the rack is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to enable the rack to move, a first motor is fixedly installed at one end of the U-shaped plate, a gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack, and the gear is used to drive the rack to move.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to ensure smooth movement of the support plate, T-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the upper end of the U-shaped plate, and T-shaped blocks are clamped in the T-shaped grooves. The T-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the support plate, and the T-shaped blocks slide in the T-shaped grooves to prevent the support plate from shifting in position during movement.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to enable the second mounting plate to slide, guide rods are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the square groove, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are sleeved on the outside of the guide rods, one end of the U-shaped plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate, the guide rod plays a guiding role, so that the second mounting plate moves smoothly, and the threaded rod is used to move the second mounting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to enable the lifting block to move up and down, a lifting groove is opened at one end of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the lifting block is clamped in the lifting groove, a screw is rotatably installed at the lower end of the lifting groove, and the screw is threadedly connected to the lifting block, and a second motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lifting groove, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the screw, and the second motor is used to drive the screw to rotate, thereby changing the position of the lifting block.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to clamp livestock of different sizes, the clamping and fixing assembly includes a cylinder, which is fixedly installed at one end of the lifting block, and a square block with a sliding groove at one end is fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder, and arc-shaped clamping plates are slidably installed on both sides of the sliding groove, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly installed at one end of the arc-shaped clamping plate. The anti-slip pad is made of rubber and can increase the friction between the arc-shaped clamping plate and the livestock and enhance the fixing effect. The arc-shaped clamping plates are symmetrically arranged and are used to clamp the legs of livestock.

[0013] Furthermore, in order to enable the bidirectional screw to rotate, a bidirectional screw is rotatably installed in the sliding groove, and one end of the bidirectional screw extends to the interior of the square block, a servo motor is fixedly installed at one end of the square block, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw, and the servo motor is used to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model: when in use, the utility model can not only fix livestock of different sizes by moving the arc-shaped clamping plate, thereby facilitating slaughter and improving slaughter efficiency, and has strong practicality, but also can move the slaughtered livestock out by moving the supporting plate, without the need for manual carrying by personnel, thus saving manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped plate connection structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first mounting plate connection structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping and fixing assembly of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. U-shaped plate; 2. Support plate; 3. First mounting plate; 4. Second mounting plate; 5. Lifting block; 6. Clamping and fixing assembly; 601. Cylinder; 602. Square block; 603. Arc clamping plate; 604. Bidirectional lead screw; 605. Servo motor; 7. Inclined plate; 8. Rack; 9. First motor; 10. Gear; 11. T-shaped block; 12. Guide rod; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Lead screw; 15. Second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, a fixing device for slaughtering livestock comprises a U-shaped plate 1, a support plate 2 is slidably mounted on the upper end of the U-shaped plate 1, square grooves are provided on both sides of the U-shaped plate 1, a first mounting plate 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inside of the square groove, a second mounting plate 4 is slidably mounted on the other side of the inside of the square groove, lifting blocks 5 are slidably mounted inside the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4, an adjustable clamping and fixing component 6 is mounted on one end of the lifting block 5, an inclined plate 7 is hinged on one end of the U-shaped plate 1, when in use, the livestock is first driven onto the support plate 2 along the inclined plate 7, and then the distance between the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 is adjusted according to the size of the livestock, and then the legs of the livestock are fixed by the clamping and fixing component 6, and then the slaughter is carried out, and after the slaughter is completed, the support plate 2 is moved to take out the livestock.

[0024] A mounting groove is provided at the upper end of the U-shaped plate 1, in which a rack 8 is slidably installed, and the rack 8 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2. A first motor 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the U-shaped plate 1, and a gear 10 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 9, and the gear 10 is meshed with the rack 8. T-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the upper end of the U-shaped plate 1, and T-shaped blocks 11 are clamped in the T-shaped grooves, and the T-shaped blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the support plate 2. When in use, the first motor 9 is started first to drive the gear 10 to rotate, and the rack 8 rotates accordingly, so that the support plate 2 slides on the U-shaped plate 1. At this time, the T-shaped block 11 slides in the T-shaped groove to prevent the support plate 2 from deviating during the movement.

[0025] A guide rod 12 is fixedly installed on both sides of one end in the square groove, the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 are sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 12, one end of the U-shaped plate 1 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 13, and one end of the threaded rod 13 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 4, a lifting groove is provided at one end of the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4, the lifting block 5 is clamped in the lifting groove, a lead screw 14 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the lifting groove, and the lead screw 14 is threadedly connected to the lifting block 5, a second motor 15 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lifting groove, and the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 14, the clamping and fixing component 6 includes a cylinder 601, the cylinder 601 is fixedly installed at one end of the lifting block 5, and a square block 602 with a sliding groove at one end is fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder 601, arc-shaped clamping plates 603 are slidably installed on both sides of the sliding groove, and the arc One end of the arc-shaped clamping plate 603 is fixedly installed with an anti-slip pad, and a bidirectional lead screw 604 is rotatably installed in the sliding groove, and one end of the bidirectional lead screw 604 extends to the inside of the square block 602, and one end of the square block 602 is fixedly installed with a servo motor 605, and the output end of the servo motor 605 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 604. When in use, first rotate the threaded rod 13 to adjust the position of the second mounting plate 4. At this time, the second mounting plate 4 moves along the guide rod 12, and then start the second motor 15 to drive the lead screw 14 to rotate, so that the lifting block 5 moves up and down in the lifting groove, and the position of the lifting block 5 is adjusted according to the height of the livestock, and then start the cylinder 601 to move the square block 602, and then start the servo motor 605 to drive the bidirectional lead screw 604 to rotate, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 603 moves toward or relative to each other at the same time, thereby fixing the legs of the livestock.

[0026] When the utility model is in use, firstly, the livestock is driven onto the support plate 2 along the inclined plate 7, and then the threaded rod 13 is rotated according to the size of the livestock to change the position of the second mounting plate 4, and then the second motor 15 is started to move the lifting block 5 up and down through the lead screw 14, and the position of the lifting block 5 is adjusted according to the height of the livestock, and then the cylinder 601 is started to move the arc clamping plate 603, and then the servo motor 605 is started to make the arc clamping plates 603 move toward or relative to each other at the same time, so as to fix the legs of the livestock, thereby achieving fixation of livestock of different sizes, thereby facilitating slaughter, improving slaughter efficiency, and having strong practicality. After slaughtering is completed, the first motor 9 is started to make the support plate 2 slide on the U-shaped plate 1, so as to transport the slaughtered livestock out, without the need for manual handling by personnel, thus saving manpower.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fixing device for slaughtering livestock, comprising a U-shaped plate (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is slidably mounted on the upper end of the U-shaped plate (1); square grooves are provided on both sides of the U-shaped plate (1); a first mounting plate (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the square groove; a second mounting plate (4) is slidably mounted on the other side of the square groove; lifting blocks (5) are slidably mounted inside the first mounting plate (3) and the second mounting plate (4); an adjustable clamping and fixing component (6) is mounted on one end of the lifting block (5); and an inclined plate (7) is hingedly connected to one end of the U-shaped plate (1).

2. The livestock slaughter fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the U-shaped plate (1) is provided with a mounting groove, a rack (8) is slidably mounted in the mounting groove, and the rack (8) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2).

3. The livestock slaughter fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first motor (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the U-shaped plate (1), a gear (10) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (9), and the gear (10) is meshed with the rack (8).

4. The livestock slaughter fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: T-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the upper end of the U-shaped plate (1), a T-shaped block (11) is clamped in the T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped block (11) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2).

5. The livestock slaughter fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rods (12) are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the square groove, the first mounting plate (3) and the second mounting plate (4) are sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (12), one end of the U-shaped plate (1) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (13), and one end of the threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (4).

6. The livestock slaughter fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting groove is provided at one end of the first mounting plate (3) and the second mounting plate (4), the lifting block (5) is clamped in the lifting groove, a lead screw (14) is rotatably installed at the lower end of the lifting groove, and the lead screw (14) is threadedly connected to the lifting block (5), a second motor (15) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lifting groove, and an output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (14).

7. The livestock slaughter fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and fixing assembly (6) comprises a cylinder (601), wherein the cylinder (601) is fixedly mounted on one end of the lifting block (5), and a square block (602) having a sliding groove at one end is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder (601), arc-shaped clamping plates (603) are slidably mounted on both sides of the sliding groove, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly mounted on one end of the arc-shaped clamping plate (603).

8. The livestock slaughter fixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A bidirectional lead screw (604) is rotatably installed in the sliding groove, and one end of the bidirectional lead screw (604) extends into the interior of the square block (602). A servo motor (605) is fixedly installed at one end of the square block (602), and the output end of the servo motor (605) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (604).

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