Eucommia ulmoides leaf cleaning device
By designing an Eucommia leaf cleaning device that includes dipping, drainage and air-drying mechanisms, the problem that existing equipment cannot effectively clean Eucommia leaf is solved, and efficient cleaning, drainage and air-drying is achieved, reducing resource losses.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420350408.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing fruit and vegetable cleaning equipment cannot effectively clean Eucommia leaves, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and easy adhesion of leaves. Moreover, Eucommia leaves are easily attached to the equipment during the cleaning process, resulting in resource loss and waste.
An Eucommia leaf cleaning device including dipping, drainage and air-drying mechanism is designed, and the upper and lower vibration is achieved by using a conveying mesh belt equipped with a camshaft, the flip wheel avoids adhesion, and the drainage through holes and arc-shaped ridges reduce adhesion.
It improves the cleaning, drainage and air-drying efficiency of Eucommia ulmoide leaves, reduces adhesion, reduces resource losses, and improves the stability and reliability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222551486U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of eucommia leaf processing, and particularly relates to an eucommia leaf cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] At present, the cleaning of Eucommia leaves is usually carried out by manual cleaning, draining and drying, and the cleaning process is inefficient and laborious. Some people directly use fruit and vegetable cleaning equipment to clean Eucommia leaves. However, compared with fruits and vegetables, Eucommia leaves are thinner, and a large number of Eucommia leaves are easily adhered to each other after being wet during the cleaning process, resulting in the inability of existing fruit and vegetable cleaning equipment to clean Eucommia leaves well, and the cleaning effect is poor. In addition, Eucommia leaves are easily attached to the cleaning equipment after being soaked in water, resulting in the loss of Eucommia leaves, which seriously affects the utilization rate of resources and causes loss and waste of resources.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a eucommia leaf cleaning device which has good cleaning and draining effects and can effectively avoid the loss of eucommia leaves. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a eucommia leaf cleaning device, which can automatically complete the cleaning, draining and air-drying of the eucommia leaves, saving time and labor, and effectively improving the cleaning efficiency of the eucommia leaves. At the same time, it can reduce the adhesion between the eucommia leaves and the device, and between the eucommia leaves during the cleaning process, thereby improving the cleaning and draining effect and reducing the loss of eucommia leaves caused by adhesion.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0006] The utility model provides a cleaning device for Eucommia ulmoides leaves, comprising a soaking mechanism, a draining mechanism, and an air drying mechanism which are sequentially connected in series, wherein:
[0007] The immersion mechanism comprises an immersion tank and a first conveyor mesh belt arranged in the immersion tank;
[0008] The drainage mechanism includes a drainage trough and a second conveyor mesh belt arranged in the drainage trough, wherein the second conveyor mesh belt is provided with a plurality of cam shafts so that the second conveyor mesh belt vibrates up and down simultaneously during the process of horizontally transporting the eucommia leaves;
[0009] A turning wheel is arranged between the discharge end of the immersion mechanism and the feed end of the drainage mechanism, and is used to turn the Eucommia leaves to prevent the Eucommia leaves from sticking together;
[0010] The air-drying mechanism comprises an air-drying tank, a third conveying mesh belt arranged in the air-drying tank, and an air blowing assembly erected above the third conveying mesh belt.
[0011] Preferably, the flip wheel is provided with a plurality of blades evenly spaced circumferentially;
[0012] The wheel blade is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, and the surface of the wheel blade is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions to prevent the washed Eucommia ulmoides leaves from adhering to the surface of the wheel blade.
[0013] Preferably, the turning wheel is also provided between the discharge end of the drainage mechanism and the feed end of the air-drying mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, the blowing assembly includes a plurality of fans and an air guide sleeve connected to the fans;
[0015] The air guide sleeve is a trapezoidal axe-shaped structure, and the width of its air outlet is adapted to the width of the third conveyor mesh belt.
[0016] Preferably, a recovery water pump is provided between the immersion tank and the drain tank, and both ends of the recovery water pump are connected to the immersion tank and the drain tank through pipelines respectively, so as to pump water in the drain tank into the immersion tank.
[0017] Preferably, the immersion mechanism further comprises a first spray assembly mounted above the first conveyor mesh belt;
[0018] The immersion tank comprises an immersion part and a lifting part, wherein the lifting part is close to the discharge end of the immersion tank, and the first spray assembly is arranged on the lifting part and fixedly connected to the immersion tank.
[0019] Preferably, the drainage mechanism further comprises a second spray assembly mounted above the second conveyor mesh belt;
[0020] The drain trough includes a drain portion and a lifting portion, wherein the lifting portion is close to a discharge end of the drain trough, and the second spray assembly is disposed on the lifting portion and fixedly connected to the drain trough.
[0021] Preferably, a sewage outlet is provided at the bottom of the immersion tank for discharging sludge and sewage generated during the immersion process.
[0022] Preferably, the Eucommia ulmoides leaf cleaning device provided by the utility model further comprises a microwave drying mechanism, and the microwave drying mechanism is connected to the discharge end of the air-drying mechanism to perform microwave drying on the air-dried Eucommia ulmoides leaves.
[0023] Preferably, the first conveyor mesh belt, the second conveyor mesh belt, the third conveyor mesh belt, the flip wheel, the first spray assembly, the second spray assembly, the camshaft, and the blowing assembly are all provided with a driving assembly connected thereto.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects:
[0025] (1) A second conveyor mesh belt provided with a plurality of camshafts is used. The rotation of the camshafts causes the conveying plane of the second conveyor mesh belt to fluctuate up and down, thereby vibrating the Eucommia leaves in the process of horizontally conveying the Eucommia leaves, so that the water between the Eucommia leaves flows out obliquely under the action of gravity, thereby improving the drainage and water removal effect and effectively reducing the adhesion between the leaves caused by the inclusion of water;
[0026] (2) A turning wheel is arranged between the immersion mechanism and the drainage mechanism. The eucommia leaves are transported to the turning wheel via the first conveyor mesh belt. The turning wheel turns and stirs the eucommia leaves. Then, the eucommia leaves are scattered and thrown to the second conveyor mesh belt. The leaves are drained while turning, which effectively reduces the phenomenon of large amounts of eucommia leaves sticking together, thereby improving the cleaning, drainage and air-drying effects and reducing the loss of resources caused by sticking to the equipment.
[0027] (3) A wheel blade with drainage holes and arc-shaped ridges is used. The multiple wheel blades of the rotating wheel are turned to disperse and separate the Eucommia leaves to prevent a large number of Eucommia leaves from sticking to each other. The drainage holes can be used for drainage during the turning process, and the arc-shaped ridges can effectively prevent the Eucommia leaves from sticking to the surface of the wheel blades, thereby improving the overall stability and reliability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the Eucommia leaf cleaning device in Example 1 of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the Eucommia leaf cleaning device in Example 1 of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turning wheel in the Eucommia leaf cleaning device in Example 1 of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air guide sleeve in the Eucommia leaf cleaning device in Example 1 of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the Eucommia leaf cleaning device in Example 2 of the utility model.
[0033] Figure markings: 1-immersion mechanism, 11-immersion tank, 111-immersion part, 112-lifting part, 113-drainage outlet, 12-first conveyor mesh belt, 13-first spray assembly, 2-drainage mechanism, 21-drainage tank, 211-drainage part, 212-lifting part, 22-second conveyor mesh belt, 221-camshaft, 23-second spray assembly, 3-air-drying mechanism, 31-air-drying tank, 32-third conveyor mesh belt, 33-blowing assembly, 331-fan, 332-air guide sleeve, 4-flipping wheel, 41-blade, 411-drainage hole, 412-arc-shaped ridge, 5-water recovery pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the present invention is now further described in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0035] Embodiment 1:
[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a device for cleaning eucommia leaves, comprising an immersion mechanism 1, a drainage mechanism 2, and an air-drying mechanism 3 which are sequentially connected in series, that is, the discharge end of the immersion mechanism 1 is connected to the feed end of the drainage mechanism 2, and the discharge end of the drainage mechanism 2 is connected to the feed end of the air-drying mechanism 3, so that the eucommia leaves can automatically complete the processes of immersion cleaning, drainage and air drying in sequence.
[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, the immersion mechanism 1 includes an immersion tank 11, a first conveyor mesh belt 12 arranged in the immersion tank 11, and a first spray assembly 13 erected above the first conveyor mesh belt 12. The first spray assembly 13 includes a water pump and a plurality of high-pressure spray heads connected to the water pump through pipes. The immersion tank 11 includes an immersion part 111 and a lifting part 112. The lifting part 112 is close to the discharge end of the immersion tank 11. The first spray assembly 13 is arranged on the lifting part 112 and is fixedly connected to the immersion tank 11. After the eucommia leaves are immersed and cleaned in the immersion part 111, they are transported to the lifting part 112, separated from the cleaning water of the immersion part, and sprayed by the high-pressure spray head of the first spray assembly 13 to complete the cleaning.
[0038] A sewage outlet 113 is provided at the bottom of the immersion tank 11 for discharging sludge and sewage generated during the immersion process.
[0039] like Figure 2As shown, the drain mechanism 2 includes a drain trough 21, a second conveyor mesh belt 22 arranged in the drain trough 21, a second spray assembly 23 mounted above the second conveyor mesh belt 22, the second spray assembly 23 includes a water pump, and a plurality of high-pressure spray heads connected to the water pump through a pipeline, the drain trough 21 includes a drain portion 211 and a lifting portion 212, the lifting portion 212 is close to the discharge end of the drain trough 21, and the second spray assembly 23 is arranged on the lifting portion 212 and fixedly connected to the drain trough 21. The second conveyor mesh belt 22 is provided with a plurality of camshafts 221, and the camshafts 221 are located in the drain portion 211 of the drain trough 21, so that the second conveyor mesh belt 22 vibrates up and down at the same time during the horizontal transportation of the eucommia leaves, and the camshafts 221 are connected to the driving motor of the second conveyor mesh belt 22 through a chain, so that the camshafts 221 and the second conveyor mesh belt 22 move synchronously.
[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, a turning wheel 4 is provided between the discharge end of the immersion mechanism 1 and the feed end of the drainage mechanism 2, which is used to turn the Eucommia leaves to prevent them from sticking and affecting the subsequent drainage and air-drying process. The turning wheel 4 is connected to the driving mechanism of the first conveyor mesh belt 12 through a chain; Figure 3 As shown, the turning wheel 4 is provided with a plurality of circumferentially evenly spaced wheel blades 41, and the wheel blades 41 are provided with a plurality of drainage holes 411. The drainage holes 411 can perform initial drainage on the soaked eucommia leaves and avoid water accumulation in the wheel blades 41. The surface of the wheel blades 41 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions 412 to ensure that the surface of the wheel blades 41 is uneven, reducing the contact area between the eucommia leaves and the surface of the wheel blades 41, so as to avoid the soaked eucommia leaves from sticking to the surface of the wheel blades 41, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the overall device.
[0041] The air drying mechanism 3 includes an air drying tank 31, a third conveyor mesh belt 32 arranged in the air drying tank 31, and a blowing assembly 33 arranged above the third conveyor mesh belt 32. The blowing assembly 33 includes a plurality of fans 331 and an air guide sleeve 332 connected to the fans 331. Figure 4 As shown, the air guide sleeve 332 is a trapezoidal axe-shaped structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, thick at the top and thin at the bottom. The width of its air outlet is adapted to the width of the third conveyor mesh belt 32, so as to increase the air outlet speed while ensuring that the air outlet fully acts on the Eucommia leaves on the third conveyor mesh belt 32, thereby enhancing the air-drying efficiency and quality.
[0042] A recovery water pump 5 is provided between the immersion tank 11 and the drain tank 21 . Both ends of the recovery water pump 5 are connected to the immersion tank 11 and the drain tank 21 through pipelines, respectively, for pumping water in the drain tank 21 into the immersion tank 11 .
[0043] Furthermore, the eucommia leaf cleaning device in this embodiment also includes a microwave drying mechanism (not shown in the figure), which is connected to the discharge end of the air-drying mechanism 3 to perform microwave drying on the air-dried eucommia leaves.
[0044] It should be noted that the first conveyor mesh belt 12, the second conveyor mesh belt 22, and the third conveyor mesh belt 32 in this embodiment are all provided with a driving mechanism (not shown in the figure) connected thereto, which is used to drive the conveyor mesh belt to rotate and transport the eucommia leaves.
[0045] Embodiment 2:
[0046] For Example 2 of the utility model, Figure 5 Note that description of parts that are not different from those in Embodiment 1 will be omitted and will be given the same reference numerals.
[0047] like Figure 5 As shown, the utility model relates to a eucommia leaf cleaning device, wherein a turning wheel 4 is arranged between the discharge end of the immersion mechanism 1 and the feed end of the drainage mechanism 2, which is connected to the driving mechanism of the first conveyor mesh belt 12. At the same time, a turning wheel 4 is also arranged between the discharge end of the drainage mechanism 2 and the feed end of the air-drying mechanism 3, which is connected to the driving mechanism of the second conveyor mesh belt 22; the setting of the turning wheel 4 can turn over and stir the eucommia leaves after immersion and drainage, thereby avoiding a large amount of adhesion of the eucommia leaves, so as to improve the cleaning and drying effect and reduce the loss of eucommia leaf resources.
[0048] To sum up, the Eucommia leaf cleaning device provided by the utility model can automatically complete the cleaning, draining and air-drying of Eucommia leaves, saving time and effort, and effectively improving the cleaning efficiency of Eucommia leaves. At the same time, it can reduce the adhesion between the Eucommia leaves and the device, and between the Eucommia leaves during the cleaning process, thereby improving the cleaning and draining effect and reducing the loss of Eucommia leaves caused by adhesion.
[0049] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for Eucommia ulmoides leaves, characterized in that: It comprises a washing mechanism (1), a draining mechanism (2), and an air-drying mechanism (3) which are connected in series in sequence, wherein: The immersion mechanism (1) comprises a immersion tank (11) and a first conveyor mesh belt (12) arranged in the immersion tank (11); The drainage mechanism (2) comprises a drainage trough (21), and a second conveyor mesh belt (22) arranged in the drainage trough (21), wherein the second conveyor mesh belt (22) is provided with a plurality of cam shafts (221) so that the second conveyor mesh belt (22) vibrates up and down simultaneously during the process of horizontally transporting the eucommia leaves; A turning wheel (4) is provided between the discharge end of the immersion mechanism (1) and the feed end of the drainage mechanism (2), and is used to turn the Eucommia leaves to prevent the Eucommia leaves from sticking together; The air-drying mechanism (3) comprises an air-drying tank (31), a third conveying mesh belt (32) arranged in the air-drying tank (31), and an air blowing assembly (33) mounted above the third conveying mesh belt (32).
2. The eucommia leaf cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning wheel (4) is provided with a plurality of blades (41) evenly spaced in the circumferential direction; The wheel blade (41) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (411), and the surface of the wheel blade (41) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions (412) to prevent the washed Eucommia ulmoides leaves from adhering to the surface of the wheel blade (41).
3. The eucommia leaf cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning wheel (4) is also provided between the discharge end of the drainage mechanism (2) and the feed end of the air-drying mechanism (3).
4. The eucommia leaf cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing assembly (33) comprises a plurality of fans (331) and an air guide sleeve (332) connected to the fans (331); The air guide sleeve (332) is in a trapezoidal axe-shaped structure, and the width of its air outlet is adapted to the width of the third conveyor mesh belt (32).
5. The eucommia leaf cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water recovery pump (5) is provided between the immersion tank (11) and the drainage tank (21); two ends of the water recovery pump (5) are respectively connected to the immersion tank (11) and the drainage tank (21) through pipes, and are used to pump water in the drainage tank (21) into the immersion tank (11).
6. The eucommia leaf cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The immersion mechanism (1) further comprises a first spray assembly (13) mounted above the first conveyor mesh belt (12); The leaching tank (11) comprises a leaching portion (111) and a lifting portion (112), wherein the lifting portion (112) is close to a discharge end of the leaching tank (11), and the first spray assembly (13) is arranged on the lifting portion (112) and fixedly connected to the leaching tank (11).
7. The eucommia leaf cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism (2) further comprises a second spray assembly (23) mounted above the second conveyor mesh belt (22); The drain trough (21) comprises a drain portion (211) and a lifting portion (212), wherein the lifting portion (212) is close to a discharge end of the drain trough (21), and the second spray assembly (23) is arranged on the lifting portion (212) and fixedly connected to the drain trough (21).
8. The eucommia leaf cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the leaching tank (11) is provided with a sewage outlet (113) for discharging sludge and sewage generated during the leaching process.
9. The eucommia leaf cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a microwave drying mechanism, which is connected to the discharge end of the air drying mechanism (3) so as to perform microwave drying on the air-dried eucommia leaves.