Seedling cultivation box convenient for sowing and used for high mountain organic rice planting
By designing a seedling cultivation box for alpine organic rice planting with transmission components and bidirectional screws, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive operation and easy inclination of the breeding trough in the existing technology are solved, and the rapid and effective separation of the seedling root soil and breeding trough are achieved, and breeding efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420618602.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
When using the existing alpine organic rice seedling cultivation box, the soil of the seedling root system and the breeding trough are separated from the breeding trough, which requires staff to adjust the screws separately, which makes the operation time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is easy to tilt the breeding trough and crush the seedlings.
A seedling cultivation box for alpine organic rice planting including mold release assembly, transmission assembly, seedling assembly and support assembly was designed. The two-way screw rod is driven to rotate simultaneously through the transmission assembly, and the mounting base is moved to press it down, so as to achieve the rapid separation of the seedling root soil and the breeding trough.
This design allows the separation of the seedling root soil from the breeding trough by only one staff member, avoiding the tilt of the breeding trough and the deviation of the seedling trough when the seedling trough is pressed down, and improving breeding efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222564522U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high mountain organic rice breeding, in particular to a seedling cultivation box for high mountain organic rice planting which is convenient for sowing. Background Art
[0002] The traditional rice breeding box has a simple structure. During breeding, the seeds are spread flat on the breeding tray. After breeding, the roots of the seedlings are entangled and sticky to each other, and workers need to separate and bundle the seedlings, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0003] The existing announcement number CN215223404U discloses a seedling cultivation box for high-mountain organic rice planting that is convenient for sowing, including a cultivation box body; the cultivation box body includes an open box body and an upper cover that is clamped with the box body; a breeding tray is arranged in the box body, and breeding grooves distributed in a matrix are opened on the breeding tray, and a fixed block fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the box body is nested in the lower part of the breeding groove, and the fixed block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the breeding groove; a circumferentially distributed spring support rod is arranged between the breeding tray and the bottom plate of the box body. The utility model uses the breeding tray, the breeding groove, the fixed block, and the spring support rod to press down the breeding tray when the breeding contacts, so that the soil of the seedling root system is quickly separated from the breeding groove, which is convenient for personnel to collect and bundle, and improves the breeding efficiency.
[0004] However, when using the above-mentioned high-mountain organic rice seedling cultivation box that is easy to sow, when the seedling root soil is separated from the breeding trough, the staff needs to adjust the screw rods on both sides respectively, and then squeeze the extrusion plates downward respectively, which makes the operation time-consuming and labor-intensive, and easily causes the breeding trough to tilt and crush the seedlings. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a seedling cultivation box for high mountain organic rice planting that is easy to sow, which solves the problem that when using the seedling cultivation box for high mountain organic rice planting that is easy to sow, when the seedling root soil is separated from the breeding trough, the staff needs to adjust the screw rods on both sides respectively, and then squeeze the squeezing plates downward respectively, which makes the operation time-consuming and laborious, and easily causes the breeding trough to tilt and crush the seedlings.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a seedling cultivation box for high-altitude organic rice planting that is convenient for sowing, comprising a base and a box body, the box body is fixedly connected to the base and is located at the top of the base, a mold changing groove is arranged on the back of the box body, and also comprises a demoulding assembly, a transmission assembly, a seedling cultivation assembly and a support assembly; the demoulding assembly comprises a rotating seat, a bidirectional screw rod, a movable seat and a mounting seat, the number of the rotating seats is two, the two rotating seats are respectively fixedly connected to the box body and are respectively located inside the box body, the number of the bidirectional screw rods is two, the two bidirectional screw rods are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating seat and pass through the box body respectively, the number of the movable seats is four, the four movable seats are respectively threadedly connected to the two bidirectional screw rods and are respectively located on the outsides of the two bidirectional screw rods, the number of the mounting seats is two, the two mounting seats are respectively slidably connected to the box body and are respectively located at the bottom of the movable seat, the transmission assembly is connected to the bidirectional screw rod, the seedling cultivation assembly is connected to the box body, and the support assembly is connected to the base.
[0007] Among them, the transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a transmission belt. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the box body and is located on the outside of the box body. The driving wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is located on the outside of the rotating shaft. There are two driven wheels, and the two driven wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod and are located on the outside of the box body. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by the transmission belt.
[0008] Wherein, the transmission assembly also includes a turntable and a handle, the turntable is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is located on a side of the rotating shaft away from the box body, and the handle is rotatably connected to the turntable and is located at an end of the turntable away from the rotating shaft.
[0009] Among them, the seedling raising assembly includes a seedling raising plate, a support seat, a spring column and a fixing rod. The seedling raising plate is detachably connected to the mounting seat and is located inside the mounting seat. The support seat is slidably connected to the base and is located at the bottom of the seedling raising plate. The seedling raising plate is connected to the support seat through a plurality of spring columns. A plurality of seedling raising grooves are arranged on the surface of the seedling raising plate. There are a plurality of fixing rods, and the plurality of fixing rods are respectively fixedly connected to the support seat and are respectively located inside the seedling raising grooves.
[0010] Among them, the support assembly includes a support spring and a support plate, the number of the support springs is multiple, the multiple support springs are respectively fixedly connected to the base and are respectively located at the top of the base, and the number of the support plates is two, the two support plates are respectively fixedly connected to the support springs and are respectively located at the bottom of the two mounting seats.
[0011] The utility model discloses a rice seedling cultivation box for planting in the high mountain organic rice which is convenient for sowing, the base provides a supporting function for the cultivation box, the box body is used for cultivating the high mountain organic rice seedlings, the rotating seat provides a supporting box limiting function for the bidirectional screw rod, the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod can drive the movable seat to move along the bidirectional screw rod, and the movement of the movable seat can drive the mounting seat to press down or rise upward, and after the cultivation of the rice seedlings in the seedling raising plate is completed, the two bidirectional screw rods are driven to rotate at the same time by the transmission component, and the four movable seats are driven to move toward the center at the same time, and the mounting seat is pressed down, so that the staff only needs one person to press the mounting seat down at the same time, avoiding the situation that the seedling raising plate is offset when being pressed down, and solving the problem that when the rice seedling root soil is separated from the breeding groove by using the rice seedling cultivation box for planting in the high mountain organic rice which is convenient for sowing, the staff needs to adjust the screw rods on both sides respectively, and then squeeze the extrusion plates downward respectively, which makes the operation time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the breeding groove is easily tilted to crush the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a seedling cultivation box for high mountain organic rice planting which is convenient for sowing in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a demoulding assembly and a transmission assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the seedling raising component of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a demoulding assembly and a supporting assembly according to a second embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 101-base, 102-box body, 103-mold changing groove, 104-rotating seat, 105-bidirectional screw, 106-moving seat, 107-mounting seat, 108-rotating shaft, 109-driving wheel, 110-driven wheel, 111-transmission belt, 112-turntable, 113-handle, 114-seedling plate, 115-support seat, 116-spring column, 117-fixing rod, 118-seedling groove, 201-support spring, 202-support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0019] The first embodiment of the present application is:
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a seedling cultivation box for high mountain organic rice planting that is convenient for sowing in the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the demoulding component and the transmission component of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a seedling raising assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model. The utility model provides a seedling raising box for high mountain organic rice planting that is convenient for sowing, including a base 101, a box body 102, a demoulding assembly, a transmission assembly and a seedling raising assembly. The demoulding assembly includes a rotating seat 104, a bidirectional screw rod 105, a movable seat 106 and a mounting seat 107. The transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft 108, a driving wheel 109, a driven wheel 110, a transmission belt 111, a turntable 112 and a handle 113. The seedling raising assembly includes a seedling raising plate 114, a support Seat 115, spring column 116 and fixing rod 117; the above scheme solves the problem that when using a high-mountain organic rice seedling cultivation box that is easy to sow, when the seedling root soil is separated from the breeding trough, the staff needs to adjust the screw rods on both sides respectively, and then squeeze the extrusion plates downward respectively, which makes the operation time-consuming and labor-intensive, and easily causes the breeding trough to tilt and crush the seedlings. It can be understood that the above scheme can be used in the scenario of using a high-mountain organic rice seedling cultivation box, and can also be used to solve the problem of replacing the seedling plate when the organic rice seedling cultivation box is in use.
[0021] According to this specific embodiment, the box body 102 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located at the top of the base 101. A mold changing groove 103 is provided on the back of the box body 102. The number of the rotating seats 104 is two, and the two rotating seats 104 are respectively fixedly connected to the box body 102 and are respectively located inside the box body 102. The number of the bidirectional screw rods 105 is two, and the two bidirectional screw rods 105 are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating seats 104 and pass through the box body 102 respectively. The number of the movable seats 106 is four, and the four movable seats 106 are respectively threadedly connected to the two bidirectional screw rods 105 and are respectively located on the outsides of the two bidirectional screw rods 105. The number of the mounting seats 107 is two, and the two mounting seats 107 are respectively slidably connected to the box body 102 and are respectively located at the bottom of the movable seats 106. The transmission component is connected to the bidirectional screw rod 105, the seedling raising component is connected to the box body 102, the base 101 provides support for the cultivation box, and the box body 102 is used to cultivate high-mountain organic rice seedlings. The rotating seat 104 provides a support box limit for the bidirectional screw rod 105. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 105 can drive the movable seat 106 to move along the bidirectional screw rod 105. The movement of the movable seat 106 can drive the mounting seat 107 to press down or rise upward. After the cultivation of the seedlings in the seedling raising plate 114 is completed, the two bidirectional screw rods 105 are driven by the transmission component to rotate at the same time, and the four movable seats 106 are driven to move toward the center, and the mounting seat 107 is pressed downward, so that the staff only needs one person to press the mounting seat 107 down at the same time, avoiding the offset of the seedling raising plate 114 when it is pressed down.
[0022] Among them, the rotating shaft 108 is rotationally connected to the box body 102 and is located on the outside of the box body 102. The driving wheel 109 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 108 and is located on the outside of the rotating shaft 108. There are two driven wheels 110. The two driven wheels 110 are respectively fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 105 and are located on the outside of the box body 102. The driving wheel 109 and the driven wheel 110 are connected through the transmission belt 111. The rotation of the rotating shaft 108 drives the driving wheel 109 to rotate, and then the power is transmitted to the driven wheel 110 through the transmission belt 111. The driven wheel 110 rotates to achieve the purpose of driving the two bidirectional screw rods 105 to rotate simultaneously.
[0023] Secondly, the turntable 112 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 108 and is located on the side of the rotating shaft 108 away from the box body 102. The handle 113 is rotatably connected to the turntable 112 and is located at the end of the turntable 112 away from the rotating shaft 108. The staff drives the turntable 112 to rotate by rotating the handle 113, and at the same time drives the rotating shaft 108 to rotate, thereby transmitting power to the driven wheel 110, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the bidirectional screw 105 to rotate.
[0024] Again, the seedling raising plate 114 is detachably connected to the mounting seat 107 and is located inside the mounting seat 107. The support seat 115 is slidably connected to the base 101 and is located at the bottom of the seedling raising plate 114. The seedling raising plate 114 is connected to the support seat 115 through multiple spring columns 116. The surface of the seedling raising plate 114 is provided with multiple seedling raising grooves 118. The number of the fixing rods 117 is multiple, and the multiple fixing rods 117 are respectively fixedly connected to the support seat 115 and are respectively located inside the seedling raising grooves 118. The seedling raising plate 114 provides support for the seedlings, and the seedlings and soil are placed in the seedling raising grooves 118 to achieve the purpose of raising the seedlings. After the seedling raising is completed, the mounting seat 107 is pressed down, and the seedling raising plate 114 is pressed down at the same time. At the same time, the seedling root soil is pushed out of the seedling root groove 118 through the fixing rods 117, and the purpose of separating the seedling root soil from the breeding groove is achieved.
[0025] The present embodiment is used to provide a seedling cultivation box for high mountain organic rice planting that is convenient for sowing. The base 101 provides support for the cultivation box. The box body 102 is used to cultivate high mountain organic rice seedlings. The rotating seat 104 provides a support box limit for the bidirectional screw rod 105. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 105 can drive the moving seat 106 to move along the bidirectional screw rod 105. The movement of the moving seat 106 can drive the mounting seat 107 to press down or rise upward. After the seedlings in the seedling raising plate 114 are cultivated, the transmission component is driven to drive the mounting seat 107 to move upward. The two bidirectional screw rods 105 are driven to rotate simultaneously, and at the same time, the four movable seats 106 are driven to move toward the center, and the mounting seats 107 are pressed downward, so that the staff only needs one person to press the mounting seats 107 downward at the same time, thereby avoiding the deviation of the seedling raising plate 114 when being pressed downward, and solving the problem that when using the high mountain organic rice seedling cultivation box that is easy to sow, when the seedling root soil is separated from the breeding trough, the staff needs to adjust the screw rods on both sides respectively, and then squeeze the squeezing plates downward respectively, which makes the operation time-consuming and labor-intensive, and easily causes the breeding trough to tilt and damage the seedlings.
[0026] The second embodiment of the present application is:
[0027] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 ,in, Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a demoulding assembly and a supporting assembly according to a second embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] The high-mountain organic rice seedling cultivation box for planting that is convenient for sowing in this embodiment further includes a support component, and the support component includes a support spring 201 and a support plate 202 .
[0029] According to this specific embodiment, the number of the support springs 201 is multiple, and the multiple support springs 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the base 101 and are respectively located at the top of the base 101. The number of the support plates 202 is two, and the two support plates 202 are respectively fixedly connected to the support springs 201 and are respectively located at the bottom of the two mounting seats 107. The support springs 201 provide elastic force for the support plates 202. After the mounting seat 107 is pressed down, the elastic force provided by the support springs 201 to the support plates 202 pushes the mounting seat 107 back to its original position, so as to facilitate the next seedling cultivation.
[0030] Using the high mountain organic rice seedling cultivation box that is easy to sow in this embodiment, after the mounting seat 107 is pressed down, the elastic force provided by the support spring 201 to the support plate 202 pushes the mounting seat 107 back to its original position, which is convenient for the next seedling cultivation.
[0031] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A seedling cultivation box for high mountain organic rice planting that is convenient for sowing, comprising a base and a box body, wherein the box body is fixedly connected to the base and is located on the top of the base, and a mold changing groove is arranged on the back of the box body, characterized in that: It also includes a demoulding component, a transmission component, a seedling raising component and a supporting component; The demoulding assembly includes a rotating seat, a bidirectional screw rod, a movable seat and a mounting seat. The number of the rotating seats is two, and the two rotating seats are respectively fixedly connected to the box body and are respectively located inside the box body. The number of the bidirectional screw rods is two, and the two bidirectional screw rods are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating seat and pass through the box body respectively. The number of the movable seats is four, and the four movable seats are respectively threadedly connected to the two bidirectional screw rods and are respectively located on the outsides of the two bidirectional screw rods. The number of the mounting seats is two, and the two mounting seats are respectively slidably connected to the box body and are respectively located at the bottom of the movable seat. The transmission assembly is connected to the bidirectional screw rod, the seedling raising assembly is connected to the box body, and the support assembly is connected to the base.
2. A seedling cultivation box for high mountain organic rice planting that is convenient for sowing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a transmission belt. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the box body and is located on the outside of the box body. The driving wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is located on the outside of the rotating shaft. There are two driven wheels, and the two driven wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod and are located on the outside of the box body. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by the transmission belt.
3. A rice seedling cultivation box for high mountain organic rice planting that is convenient for sowing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly also includes a turntable and a handle. The turntable is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is located on a side of the rotating shaft away from the box body. The handle is rotatably connected to the turntable and is located at an end of the turntable away from the rotating shaft.
4. The seedling cultivation box for high mountain organic rice planting that is convenient for sowing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling raising assembly includes a seedling raising plate, a support seat, a spring column and a fixing rod. The seedling raising plate is detachably connected to the mounting seat and is located inside the mounting seat. The support seat is slidably connected to the base and is located at the bottom of the seedling raising plate. The seedling raising plate is connected to the support seat through a plurality of spring columns. A plurality of seedling raising grooves are provided on the surface of the seedling raising plate. There are a plurality of fixing rods, and the plurality of fixing rods are respectively fixedly connected to the support seat and are respectively located inside the seedling raising grooves.
5. The seedling cultivation box for high mountain organic rice planting that is convenient for sowing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a support spring and a support plate. There are multiple support springs, which are respectively fixedly connected to the base and located at the top of the base. There are two support plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to the support springs and located at the bottom of two mounting seats.