Sunshine rose grape seedling cultivation protection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sunshine rose grape seedling cultivation, in particular to a sunshine rose grape seedling cultivation protection device which comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of supporting columns are fixed to the bottom end of the bottom plate, a protection box is fixed to the top face of the bottom plate, and a box door hinged to the protection box through two hinges is arranged on the surface of the front side of the protection box. Mounting grooves are formed in the surfaces of the left and right sides of the protection box, power grids are embedded in the mounting grooves in the surfaces of the left and right sides of the protection box, and two placement plates are fixed between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the protection box. By arranging the protection box, the box door, the two placement plates, the plurality of lure cores and the two power grids, pest control work can be carried out on sunshine rose grape seedlings in the planting greenhouse, and pest corpses attached to the surfaces of the two power grids can be cleaned by arranging the cleaning mechanism; the pest corpses are prevented from affecting normal use of the two power grids, manual cleaning work of the pest corpses is not needed, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sunshine rose grape seedling cultivation, in particular to a sunshine rose grape seedling cultivation protection device. Background Art

[0002] Sunshine Rose Grape is a plant of the genus Vitis in the family Vitaceae. Most Sunshine Rose Grape seedlings need to be cultivated inside a greenhouse. Pest control work is required during the seedling cultivation process, and pest protection devices are needed during the pest control process.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN213044848U discloses a novel forestry pest control insect attractant device, which relates to the technical field of pest control devices, including a base and a mounting seat. The bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing cones, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a column, the front of the column is fixedly installed with a controller box, the top of the column is movably connected with a telescopic support, the outer wall of the telescopic support is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, a fixing bolt is movably installed on one side of the top end of the column, one end of the fixing bolt passes through the column and the fixing hole in sequence, and the top of the column is fixedly connected with a first support frame.

[0004] Although the device is convenient for installation, cleaning, maintenance and adding of insect attractants by setting columns, fixing bolts and telescopic struts, the mounting base is threadedly connected to the insecticide box, and the mounting base is threadedly connected to the collection box, and insect attractant lights and insect attractant boxes are set up to attract more pests and improve the efficiency of pest cleaning, a large number of dead insects will accumulate on the outer wall of the power grid after long-term use. The device does not have a structure for cleaning the dead insects on the outer wall of the power grid. Failure to clean in time will affect the normal use of the power grid, and manual cleaning is required, which is time-consuming and laborious. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a Sunshine Rose grape seedling cultivation protection device to solve the problem that a large number of dead insects will accumulate on the outer wall of the power grid after long-term use as proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, and the device is not provided with a structure for cleaning the dead insects on the outer wall of the power grid. Failure to clean the dead insects in time will affect the normal use of the power grid, and manual cleaning is required, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The Sunshine Rose grape seedling cultivation and protection device comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of support columns are fixed to the bottom end of the bottom plate, a protection box is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate, a box door is provided on the front surface of the protection box and is hinged to the box through two hinges, mounting grooves are provided on the left and right surfaces of the protection box, electric grids are embedded inside the mounting grooves on the left and right surfaces of the protection box, two placement plates are fixed between the left and right inner walls of the protection box, and a plurality of lure cores are provided on the top surface of the placement plates, and further comprises:

[0008] The cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate and is used for cleaning the dead bodies of pests remaining on the surfaces of the two electric nets. The cleaning mechanism comprises an L-shaped vertical plate fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, two rotating columns rotatably connected to the horizontal plate ends of the vertical plate and the bottom plate respectively, a screw coaxially fixed between the two rotating columns, a T-shaped moving rod threadedly connected to the screw, two connecting rods respectively fixed to the left and right side surfaces of the horizontal rod ends of the moving rod, a rotating roller rotatably connected to the front side surface of the vertical plate, a driving bevel gear coaxially fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating roller, a driven bevel gear coaxially fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating column on the same side and vertically meshed with the driving bevel gear, two driving gears located above the bottom plate and used for driving the rotating roller to rotate, a motor installed on the front side surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate and used for driving the two driving gears to rotate, the two driving gears are meshed with each other, the moving rod is slidably connected to the front side surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate, and the front side surface of the connecting rod is fixed with a plurality of brush plates for cleaning the electric net on the same side.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the two driving gears are coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating roller respectively.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a guide groove is provided on the front surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical board, and a guide block slidably connected to the guide groove on the front surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical board is fixed on the rear surface of the vertical rod end of the moving rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the brush plate corresponds to the position of the power grid on the same side and is adapted in size, and a surface of the brush plate on one side close to the protection box is tightly fitted to the outer wall on the same side of the power grid on the same side.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a support plate is fixed to the bottom end of the support column, and a universal wheel with a size matching the support plate is fixed to the bottom end of the support plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, push-pull rods are fixed near the middle position of the left and right side surfaces of the bottom plate, and the push-pull rods are U-shaped.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a protection box fixed on the front surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate, the motor is located inside the protection box, and the rotating shaft passes through the front surface of the protection box.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the transverse cross-sectional shape of the guide groove on the front side surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical board is convex, and the shape of the guide block is convex to match the shape of the guide groove on the front side surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical board.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The utility model can prevent and control the pests of Sunshine Rose grape seedlings in the greenhouse by arranging a protective box, a box door, two placement plates, a plurality of attractants and two electric grids. The cleaning mechanism can clean the dead bodies of the pests attached to the surfaces of the two electric grids to prevent the dead bodies of the pests from affecting the normal use of the two electric grids. There is no need to manually clean the dead bodies of the pests, which saves time and effort.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, a guide groove is provided on the front surface of the vertical plate end of the upright plate, and a guide block is fixed on the rear surface of the vertical rod end of the moving rod, which is slidably connected to the guide groove on the front surface of the vertical plate end of the upright plate, so as to guide the movement of the moving rod and indirectly guide the movement of several brush plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural diagrams of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective box in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is one of the partial explosion diagrams in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is the second partial explosion diagram in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is one of the partial exploded views of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is the second partial exploded view of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model.

[0027] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0028] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Protection box; 3. Box door; 4. Placement plate; 5. Lure core; 6. Electric grid; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 71. Vertical plate; 72. Rotating column; 73. Screw; 74. Moving rod; 75. Connecting rod; 76. Brush plate; 77. Guide block; 78. Roller; 79. Active bevel gear; 710. Driven bevel gear; 711. Driving gear; 712. Motor; 713. Rotating shaft; 714. Protection box; 8. Push-pull rod; 9. Support column; 10. Support plate; 11. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The utility model provides a technical solution: a protective device for cultivating young grape seedlings of Sunshine Rose, comprising a bottom plate 1, a plurality of support columns 9 are fixed to the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, a protective box 2 is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a box door 3 is hinged to the front surface of the protective box 2 through two hinges, mounting grooves are provided on the left and right surfaces of the protective box 2, and electric grids 6 are embedded inside the mounting grooves on the left and right surfaces of the protective box 2, two placement plates 4 are fixed between the inner walls on the left and right sides of the protective box 2, and a plurality of lure cores 5 are provided on the top surface of the placement plates 4, and also includes:

[0031] The cleaning mechanism 7 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 and is used to clean the dead bodies of pests remaining on the surfaces of the two electric nets 6. The cleaning mechanism 7 includes an L-shaped vertical plate 71 fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, two rotating columns 72 rotatably connected to the horizontal plate ends of the vertical plate 71 and the bottom plate 1, a screw 73 coaxially fixed between the two rotating columns 72, a T-shaped moving rod 74 threadedly connected to the screw 73, two connecting rods 75 respectively fixed on the left and right side surfaces of the horizontal rod end of the moving rod 74, a roller 78 rotatably connected to the front surface of the vertical plate 71, an active bevel gear 79 coaxially fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the roller 78, a driven bevel gear 710 coaxially fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating column 72 on the same side and vertically meshed with the active bevel gear 79, and a rotating roller 78 located above the bottom plate 1 and used to drive the roller 78 to move. Two driving gears 711 for rotation, a motor 712 installed on the front side surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate 71 and used to drive the two driving gears 711 to rotate, the two driving gears 711 are meshed with each other, the moving rod 74 is slidably connected to the front side surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate 71, and the front side surface of the connecting rod 75 is fixed with a plurality of brush plates 76 for cleaning the same side electric grid 6. By arranging a protective box 2, a box door 3, two placement plates 4, a plurality of attractant cores 5 and two electric grids 6, pest control work can be carried out on the Sunshine Rose grape seedlings in the planting greenhouse. By arranging a cleaning mechanism 7, the dead bodies of pests attached to the surfaces of the two electric grids 6 can be cleaned to prevent the dead bodies of pests from affecting the normal use of the two electric grids 6, and there is no need to manually clean the dead bodies of pests, which saves time and effort.

[0032] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 7 also includes a rotating shaft 713 coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor 712, and two driving gears 711 are coaxially fixed on the circumferential outer walls of the rotating shaft 713 and the roller 78, respectively, which can smoothly drive the two driving gears 711 to rotate, and then indirectly drive the roller 78 and the screw 73 to rotate.

[0033] In addition, a guide groove is provided on the front surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate 71, and a guide block 77 is fixed on the rear surface of the vertical rod end of the moving rod 74, which is slidably connected to the guide groove on the front surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate 71, so as to guide the movement of the moving rod 74 and indirectly guide the movement of several brush plates 76.

[0034] Furthermore, the brush plate 76 corresponds to the position and size of the power grid 6 on the same side, and the side surface of the brush plate 76 close to the protection box 2 is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the power grid 6 on the same side, so that the brush plate 76 can brush the power grid 6 smoothly.

[0035] Specifically, a support plate 10 is fixed to the bottom end of the support column 9, and a universal wheel 11 matching the size of the support plate 10 is fixed to the bottom end of the support plate 10, so that the entire device has the function of movement.

[0036] It is worth noting that push-pull rods 8 are fixed near the middle position of the left and right side surfaces of the bottom plate 1, and the push-pull rods 8 are U-shaped, so that the entire device can be pushed and pulled easily.

[0037] It is worth mentioning that the cleaning mechanism 7 also includes a protection box 714 fixed on the front surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate 71, the motor 712 is located inside the protection box 714, and the rotating shaft 713 passes through the front surface of the protection box 714, which can protect the motor 712 and thus extend the service life of the motor 712.

[0038] It is worth emphasizing that the transverse cross-sectional shape of the guide groove on the front side surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate 71 is convex, and the shape of the guide block 77 is convex to match the shape of the guide groove on the front side surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate 71, which can make the connection between the guide block 77 and the guide groove on the front side surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate 71 tighter, and indirectly make the several brush plates 76 more stable during the movement.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the power grid 6, motor 712 and other components involved in the present invention are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles are all known to technical personnel in this field through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and adaptive controllers and power supplies, are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the working principle of the present invention. The electrical connection between each electrical component is completed in a sequential working order, and the detailed connection means are all well-known technologies in the field.

[0040] In the specific use of this embodiment, when it is necessary to clean the dead bodies of pests on the surfaces of the two power grids 6, the output shaft of the motor 712 is first started and controlled by the external PLC to rotate alternately in forward and reverse directions. The rotation of the output shaft of the motor 712 drives the rotating shaft 713 coaxially connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 713 drives the driving gear 711 on the same side coaxially fixed thereto to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 711 drives another driving gear 711 meshing therewith to rotate. The rotation of the other driving gear 711 drives the rotating roller 78 coaxially fixed therewith to rotate. The rotation of the rotating roller 78 drives the driving bevel gear 79 coaxially fixed therewith to rotate. The rotation of the driving bevel gear 79 drives the driven bevel gear 710 meshing therewith to rotate. The rotation of 710 drives the rotating column 72 on the same side fixed coaxially therewith to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating column 72 drives the screw 73 fixed coaxially therewith to rotate. Because the output shaft of the motor 712 rotates alternately forward and reverse, the screw 73 is prompted to rotate alternately forward and reverse. The rotation of the screw 73 drives the moving rod 74 threadedly connected thereto to move. The moving rod 74 reciprocates in the vertical direction under the guidance of the guide block 77 and the guide groove on the front surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate 71. The movement of the moving rod 74 drives the two connecting rods 75 fixed thereto to move. The movement of the connecting rod 75 drives the movement of several brush plates 76 fixed thereto. During the movement, the several brush plates 76 can clean the dead bodies of pests on the surface of the two electric grids 6.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Sunshine Rose grape seedling cultivation and protection device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (9) are fixed to the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), a protection box (2) is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a box door (3) is provided on the front surface of the protection box (2) and is hinged to the box via two hinges, mounting grooves are provided on the left and right surfaces of the protection box (2), electric grids (6) are embedded inside the mounting grooves on the left and right surfaces of the protection box (2), two placement plates (4) are fixed between the left and right inner walls of the protection box (2), and a plurality of lure cores (5) are provided on the top surface of the placement plates (4), and further comprising: A cleaning mechanism (7) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1) and is used to clean the dead bodies of pests remaining on the surfaces of the two electric nets (6). The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a vertical plate (71) fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1) and having an L-shaped shape, two rotating columns (72) respectively connected to the horizontal plate ends of the vertical plate (71) and the bottom plate (1) for rotation, a screw rod (73) coaxially fixed between the two rotating columns (72), a moving rod (74) threadedly connected to the screw rod (73) and having a T-shaped shape, two connecting rods (75) respectively fixed to the left and right side surfaces of the horizontal rod end of the moving rod (74), a rotating roller (78) connected to the front side surface of the vertical plate (71), and a rotating roller (78) coaxially fixed to the rotating roller (78) for rotation. A driving bevel gear (79) on the outer circumferential wall, a driven bevel gear (710) coaxially fixed on the outer circumferential wall of the same-side rotating column (72) and vertically meshed with the driving bevel gear (79), two driving gears (711) located above the bottom plate (1) and used to drive the rotating roller (78) to rotate, and a motor (712) installed on the front side surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate (71) and used to drive the two driving gears (711) to rotate, the two driving gears (711) meshing with each other, the moving rod (74) slidably connected to the front side surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate (71), and a plurality of brush plates (76) for cleaning the same-side electric network (6) are fixed on the front side surface of the connecting rod (75).

2. The Sunshine Rose grape seedling cultivation and protection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cleaning mechanism (7) further comprises a rotating shaft (713) coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor (712), and the two driving gears (711) are coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft (713) and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating roller (78), respectively.

3. The Sunshine Rose grape seedling cultivation and protection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A guide groove is provided on the front side surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate (71), and a guide block (77) is fixed on the rear side surface of the vertical rod end of the moving rod (74) and is slidably connected to the guide groove on the front side surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate (71).

4. The Sunshine Rose grape seedling cultivation and protection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The brush plate (76) corresponds to the position of the power grid (6) on the same side and is adapted in size, and a surface of one side of the brush plate (76) close to the protection box (2) is tightly fitted to the outer wall on the same side of the power grid (6) on the same side.

5. The Sunshine Rose grape seedling cultivation and protection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A support plate (10) is fixed to the bottom end of the support column (9), and a universal wheel (11) with a size matching that of the support plate (10) is fixed to the bottom end of the support plate (10).

6. The Sunshine Rose grape seedling cultivation and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Push-pull rods (8) are fixed near the middle position of the left and right side surfaces of the bottom plate (1), and the push-pull rods (8) are U-shaped.

7. The Sunshine Rose grape seedling cultivation and protection device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The cleaning mechanism (7) further comprises a protection box (714) fixed to the front surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate (71), the motor (712) is located inside the protection box (714), and the rotating shaft (713) passes through the front surface of the protection box (714).

8. The Sunshine Rose grape seedling cultivation and protection device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The transverse cross-sectional shape of the guide groove on the front side surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate (71) is in a convex shape, and the shape of the guide block (77) is in a convex shape that matches the shape of the guide groove on the front side surface of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate (71).

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