Data center double-loop input PDU unit
By introducing a dual-loop input design into the data center PDU unit, the cost and long cycle problems of transforming or replacing the headgear and PDU in the prior art are solved, and flexible upgrades of single cabinet power and efficient power supply are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420630782.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
When existing data centers meet the high power requirements of a single cabinet, they need to renovate or replace the headgear and PDU, resulting in high costs and long transformation cycles.
A data center dual-loop input PDU unit is designed. By setting up a dual-loop power input socket module on the PDU, each socket module is a dual-loop power input, and is equipped with a circuit breaker protection switch and a smart display screen. It can be connected to two headgear power input circuits to realize the power distribution upgrade of a single cabinet.
The power of a single cabinet can be increased without renovating or replacing the headgear, meeting the growing demand for electricity consumption, while reducing costs and transformation cycles.
Smart Images

Figure CN222581597U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of data center computer rooms, and in particular to a data center double-circuit input PDU unit. Background Art
[0002] As server power consumption increases, the power density of a single cabinet is rising significantly. According to the 2020 Global Data Center Survey Report released by Uptime Institute, the power density of a single cabinet in a global data center reached 8.4kW / cabinet in 2020, a significant increase from 5.6kW / cabinet in 2017. It is expected that the power density of data centers will continue to rise in the future, and the proportion of high-density data centers will continue to increase.
[0003] Existing data centers use new power supply methods to meet the power requirements of single cabinets, including intelligent small busbar systems or high-voltage DC power supply. Old data centers generally use the form of header cabinets. Each cabinet circuit is 32A, and the design power of a single cabinet is less than 6kW. It is equipped with a 32A PDU unit. If users need to add new high-power servers or other equipment, the power demand in the cabinet cannot be met. The traditional solution is to transform or replace a new header cabinet, change the single cabinet circuit to 63A or larger specifications, and replace the PDU with 63A or larger specifications to meet the power demand of high-power cabinets. This approach is costly and has a long transformation cycle. The utility model provides a new technical solution to solve the power distribution problem of cabinet power in traditional data centers. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the problems existing in the prior art and provide a data center dual-circuit input PDU unit.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A data center dual-circuit input PDU unit includes a shell, a socket module is arranged on the shell, each socket module is provided with a plurality of jacks, and each socket module is dual-circuit power input, that is, the two ends of the socket module respectively input power of different circuits.
[0007] A connection terminal is arranged at the end of the socket module.
[0008] The terminal blocks can also be connected to cables via industrial connectors.
[0009] Each input circuit is equipped with a circuit breaker protection switch, and the circuit breaker protection switch is arranged on the socket module.
[0010] The housing is provided with an intelligent display screen, and the display screen displays power supply information.
[0011] This dual-circuit input PDU unit is customized for the data center environment. It adopts a dual-circuit input mode and can be connected to two power input circuits of the terminal cabinet. The PDU of the traditional data center is a single-circuit input PDU, which is connected to one power input circuit of the terminal cabinet. The single circuit is 32A and the power of a single cabinet is 6kW. The dual-circuit PDU can be connected to two power input circuits of the terminal cabinet. The single circuit is 32A and the power of a single cabinet can reach 12kW. The power distribution upgrade of the single cabinet power can be achieved without modifying or replacing the terminal cabinet.
[0012] Beneficial effect: The main shell size of the PDU described in the utility model is the same as that of the traditional PDU, and can be directly fixed on the back side of the cabinet. Through the dual-circuit design, each PDU can realize upper and lower power distribution circuit inputs, with a maximum of 6kW on each circuit and a maximum PDU input of 12kW, thereby meeting the increasing power demand of the cabinet without expanding the capacity of the distribution cabinet; the PDU can be configured with socket modules of different quantities and specifications according to user requirements, and has intelligent functions such as remote monitoring, power measurement and power control, to help users understand the power consumption of the cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view of the data center dual-circuit input PDU unit described in the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a side view of the data center dual-circuit input PDU unit described in the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is an industrial connector diagram of the data center dual-circuit input PDU unit described in the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial diagram of the data center dual-circuit input PDU unit described in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the intelligent display screen of the data center dual-circuit input PDU unit described in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 This is an installation diagram of the data center dual-circuit input PDU unit described in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 7 This is a circuit diagram of a traditional PDU unit and a power distribution cabinet described in the utility model.
[0020] Figure 8This is a circuit diagram of a data center dual-circuit input PDU unit and a power distribution cabinet according to the utility model. In the figure, 1 is a housing, 2 is a socket module, 3 is a protection switch, 4 is a display screen, 5 is a terminal block, 6 is an industrial connector, 7 is a cable, 8 is a power distribution cabinet, 9 is a single-circuit PDU, and 10 is a dual-circuit PDU. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the utility model will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the utility model.
[0022] A data center dual-circuit input PDU unit is characterized in that it comprises a housing 1, socket modules 2 of different specifications, a protection switch 3 and an intelligent display screen 4. The full name of PDU is Power Distribution Unit, which means power distribution unit in Chinese.
[0023] To ensure universality in data centers and to match the needs of usage scenarios, the external dimensions are similar to those of traditional PDUs and can be fixed on the rear side of cabinet 7.
[0024] See also Figure 1-8 The following describes in detail the structure and composition of the data center dual-circuit input PDU unit.
[0025] (1) Housing
[0026] The main frame 1 is made of an integrally formed thickened aluminum alloy, and the surface is anodized.
[0027] (2) Socket module
[0028] Configure sockets of different specifications and quantities according to user equipment requirements, including C13, C19, national standard 10A and national standard 16A. For example, if the cabinet height is not less than 2000mm, each circuit is configured with a maximum of 10 sockets, and the entire PDU unit is configured with a maximum of 20 sockets.
[0029] (3) Protection switch
[0030] Each input circuit of the PDU unit is equipped with a 32A 2P circuit breaker protection switch. If a short circuit or failure occurs in the equipment, the protection switch will automatically disconnect and cut off the power to the PDU of the corresponding circuit to protect the safety of the equipment.
[0031] (4) Smart Display
[0032] The smart display collects real-time current, voltage, power (kVA, kW) and energy consumption (kWh) data with a billing-level accuracy of + / -1%. The data is analyzed and reports are generated through the built-in software of the display, and transmitted to the user's operation and maintenance background through the RS485 protocol, helping users understand the operation and performance status of the power system and make decisions and optimizations.
[0033] (5) Others
[0034] According to the user's on-site equipment conditions, terminal blocks 5 or industrial connectors 6 can be configured, and cables 7 of different specifications can be configured according to the power of the equipment in the cabinet.
[0035] Instructions for use are as follows:
[0036] Traditional data centers use power distribution cabinets 8 to power cabinets. The single-circuit design is 32A, 6kW. The cabinet is equipped with a single-circuit PDU 9. Figure 7 However, with the continuous upgrading of equipment, the power of a single cabinet has reached more than 10kW. Traditional data centers generally meet the cabinet power supply needs by upgrading the power distribution cabinet, but this approach is costly and time-consuming. This utility model patent adopts the form of dual-circuit input, see Figure 8 Each PDU unit has two input circuits, each circuit corresponds to one power input of the distribution cabinet, so that a single PDU can meet the power demand of 12kW without the need to modify the distribution cabinet.
[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above examples. The above examples and descriptions are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. The utility model will have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A data center dual-circuit input PDU unit, characterized in that: It includes a shell, on which a socket module is arranged, each socket module is provided with a number of jacks, each socket module has a dual-circuit power input, that is, the two ends of the socket module respectively input power of different circuits, and each circuit corresponds to a power input of the distribution cabinet; the shell is fixed on the back side of the cabinet.
2. A data center dual-circuit input PDU unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection terminal is arranged at the end of the socket module.
3. A data center dual-circuit input PDU unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The terminal blocks can also be connected to cables via industrial connectors.
4. A data center dual-circuit input PDU unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each input circuit is equipped with a circuit breaker protection switch, and the circuit breaker protection switch is arranged on the socket module.
5. The data center dual-circuit input PDU unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The housing is provided with an intelligent display screen, and the display screen displays power supply information.