Culture device for mushroom planting
By designing a mushroom cultivation device that includes reciprocating screws, guide rods, spray heads and other components, the problem of cumbersome insecticide and ventilation treatment in the prior art is solved, and automated operation and efficiency improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420555507.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing mushroom planting and cultivation devices require manual operation during insecticidal and ventilation treatment, which is cumbersome and time-consuming, especially during large-scale planting, which is frequent and affects efficiency.
A culture device including a reciprocating screw, a guide rod, a nozzle, a threaded sleeve, a slider, a slider, a chute, a movable plate, a fixed plate, a ventilation groove, a wind wheel, a driving gear and a top plate is designed. The reciprocating screw is driven by a motor to rotate, and the nozzle and a wind wheel are driven to perform automated insecticidal and ventilation operations.
Automatic insecticidal and ventilation during mushroom planting is realized, which reduces the cumbersomeness and time of manual operation, improves planting efficiency, and ensures secondary fermentation of fertilizers through closed ventilation tanks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222583199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device for mushroom cultivation. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms with large fruiting bodies that are edible, commonly known as mushrooms. Mushrooms are a type of large fungi that grow in nature. They are the most advanced of the fungi and can produce fruiting bodies visible to the naked eye for people to pick. There are more than 2,000 known edible fungi in the world, of which about 50 can be cultivated on a large scale. With the rapid development of the edible fungi industry, more and more mushrooms are cultivated artificially. During the cultivation process, most mushrooms are cultivated on culture devices.
[0003] When mushrooms are planted on a culture device, ventilation is required, but the culture device also needs to be sealed to ensure the fermentation of fertilizers. Especially after the mushrooms are sterilized, it is necessary to open the doors and windows for ventilation to ensure the yield while minimizing the occurrence of pests and diseases. However, the culture device in the prior art usually requires manual opening of the sealed door to sterilize and ventilate the mushrooms, and then close the sealed door to ensure the fermentation of fertilizers. When mushrooms are planted in large quantities, this operation needs to be repeated on multiple culture devices, and the operation process is too cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation device for mushroom cultivation to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cultivation device for mushroom cultivation, comprising a device main body, a motor is installed on the top of the device main body, a reciprocating screw is connected to the output end of the motor, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outer ring of the reciprocating screw, a driving gear is connected to the bottom of the reciprocating screw, a guide rod passes through the bottom of the threaded sleeve, a nozzle is connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve, a top plate is connected to the back of the threaded sleeve, a fixed plate is connected to the back of the device main body, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the device main body, a wind wheel and a movable plate are respectively connected to the inside of the device main body, a sliding block is connected to one side of the movable plate, ventilation grooves are provided on the top of the fixed plate and the movable plate, the bottom of the wind wheel is connected to a driven gear through a transmission shaft, a pesticide pump is installed on the top of the device main body, and a hose is connected to the liquid outlet end of the pesticide pump.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, when it is necessary to kill insects on mushrooms, the staff starts the motor and the pesticide pump, and the output end of the motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve drives the nozzle to descend through the guidance of the guide rod, and the pesticide in the liquid barrel is extracted by the pesticide pump, and then enters the nozzle through the hose, so as to kill insects on the mushrooms in the culture dish. When the threaded sleeve descends, the top plate supports the moving plate, so that the moving plate follows the decline under the influence of gravity. When the moving plate descends, it is supported and guided by the setting of the slider and the slide groove, and the reciprocating screw drives the driving gear to rotate when it rotates. The driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the diameter of the driving gear is larger than that of the driven gear, so that the driven gear drives the wind wheel to accelerate through the transmission shaft, and the outside wind is sucked into the inside of the device body through the ventilation groove, so as to achieve the effect of killing insects and ventilating the mushrooms at the same time; when the threaded sleeve begins to reset through the setting of the reciprocating screw rod, the movable plate follows the reset through the setting of the top plate, so as to close the ventilation groove opened on the fixed plate, thereby achieving the effect of closing the device body, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer in the culture dish can continue to undergo secondary fermentation.
[0007] Furthermore, the movable plate is slidably connected to the device body, and the top plate is in contact with the movable plate.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the threaded sleeve drives the top plate to move to the position of the movable plate, the top plate abuts against the movable plate, thereby driving the movable plate to reset. When the threaded sleeve and the movable plate are completely reset, the wind wheel stops rotating, and the movable plate closes the ventilation slot opened on the fixed plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a liquid-containing barrel is connected to the top of the device body, a liquid inlet is provided on the top of the liquid-containing barrel, and a sealing plug is connected to the inside of the liquid inlet.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff pours the pesticide into the liquid barrel through the liquid inlet, and through the setting of the sealing plug, the liquid barrel is sealed to prevent dust and other debris from entering the liquid barrel through the liquid inlet.
[0011] Furthermore, one side of the liquid-filling barrel is connected to the liquid inlet end of the pesticide spraying pump through a pipeline, and the spray head is connected to a hose.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid inlet end of the pesticide spraying pump draws out the pesticide in the liquid barrel, and the pesticide enters the spray head through the hose connected to the liquid outlet end and is sprayed out, thereby killing the mushrooms in the culture dish.
[0013] Furthermore, the nozzle is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve, and the nozzle is arranged at an angle.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the threaded sleeve descends, the nozzle is driven to descend, and the inclined nozzle sprays pesticides on the culture dish from top to bottom. When the nozzle is located at a high position, the pesticide sprayed by the nozzle contacts the outer surface of the culture dish. After continuous descent, the pesticide sprayed by the nozzle contacts the back of the culture dish, so that the sprayed pesticide can evenly contact the mushrooms, achieving a good insecticidal effect.
[0015] Furthermore, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the diameter of the driving gear is larger than that of the driven gear.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, since the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear and the diameter of the driving gear is larger than the diameter of the driven gear, the driven gear drives the wind wheel to accelerate through the transmission shaft.
[0017] Furthermore, the two ventilation slots are both semicircular, and the two ventilation slots are staggered.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, since the ventilation slots are staggered in a semicircular shape, the fixed plate also closes the ventilation slots provided on the movable plate, thereby achieving the effect of sealing the main body of the device, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer in the culture dish can continue to undergo secondary fermentation.
[0019] Furthermore, three sliders and three slide grooves are provided, and the cross-sections of the three sliders and the slide grooves are all in a "T" shape.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable plate is supported and guided by the setting of the slider and the slide groove when it descends. When the slider moves to the bottom of the slide groove, the movable plate stops descending, thereby preventing the movable plate from contacting the wind wheel. The contact area between the movable plate and the device body is increased by setting three sliders and the slide groove. The T-shaped slider and slide groove prevent the movable plate from separating from the device body when moving.
[0021] Furthermore, a sealed door is connected to the surface of the device body, and a handle and a control panel are respectively connected to the surface of the sealed door. A culture dish is connected to the inside of the device body. An air vent is opened on the top of the device body, and observation windows are connected to both sides of the device body.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff opens the sealed door with the handle, then adds fertilizer into the culture dish and plants the mushrooms. Then the staff closes the sealed door to allow the fertilizer to undergo secondary fermentation. The air holes are provided to prevent the interior of the device from being completely closed and losing oxygen. The staff observes the growth status of the mushrooms inside the device through the observation window.
[0023] Furthermore, a recovery port is provided at the bottom of the device body, and a recovery bucket is connected to the bottom of the device body.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the recovery port, the pesticide inside the device body can enter the recovery barrel through the recovery port, be collected and reused, thereby reducing the waste of pesticides.
[0025] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] The utility model is provided with a reciprocating screw rod, a guide rod, a nozzle, a threaded sleeve, a slider, a slide groove, a movable plate, a fixed plate, a ventilation groove, a wind wheel, a driving gear, a driven gear and a top plate. When it is necessary to kill insects on mushrooms, a staff member starts a motor and a pesticide spraying pump, and the output end of the motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve drives the nozzle to descend through the guidance of the guide rod, and the pesticide in the liquid barrel is extracted by the pesticide spraying pump, and then enters the nozzle through the hose, so that the mushrooms in the culture dish are treated with insecticides. When the threaded sleeve descends, the movable plate is supported by the top plate, so that the movable plate follows the decline under the influence of gravity, and when the movable plate descends, the slider and the slide groove are The device is provided with support and guidance. When the reciprocating screw rod rotates, the driving gear is driven to rotate. The driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the diameter of the driving gear is larger than the diameter of the driven gear. The driven gear drives the wind wheel to accelerate through the transmission shaft, and the outside wind is sucked into the main body of the device through the ventilation groove, so as to achieve the effect of killing insects and ventilating the mushrooms at the same time. When the threaded sleeve begins to reset through the setting of the reciprocating screw rod, the movable plate follows the reset through the setting of the top plate, so as to close the ventilation groove opened on the fixed plate, thereby achieving the effect of closing the main body of the device, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer in the culture dish can continue to undergo secondary fermentation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the device of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the device body of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the nozzle structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the active gear structure of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the slider structure of the utility model.
[0032] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. motor; 3. reciprocating screw; 4. threaded sleeve; 5. driving gear; 6. guide rod; 7. nozzle; 8. top plate; 9. fixed plate; 10. slide groove; 11. wind wheel; 12. moving plate; 13. slide block; 14. ventilation groove; 15. transmission shaft; 16. driven gear; 17. pesticide pump; 18. hose; 19. liquid barrel; 20. liquid inlet; 21. sealing plug; 22. sealing door; 23. handle; 24. control panel; 25. culture dish; 26. air vent; 27. observation window; 28. recovery port; 29. recovery barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0034] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0035] Embodiment 1:
[0036] A culture device for mushroom cultivation, such as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the device comprises a main body 1, a motor 2 is installed on the top of the main body 1, a reciprocating screw rod 3 is connected to the output end of the motor 2, a driving gear 5 is connected to the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod 3, the driving gear 5 drives the driven gear 16 to rotate, the staff starts the motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 drives the reciprocating screw rod 3 to rotate, the outer ring of the reciprocating screw rod 3 is sleeved with a threaded sleeve 4, when the reciprocating screw rod 3 rotates, the threaded sleeve 4 is driven to reciprocate up and down, the bottom of the threaded sleeve 4 is penetrated by a guide rod 6, the threaded sleeve 4 is guided by the guide rod 6, the surface of the threaded sleeve 4 is connected with a nozzle 7, and the threaded sleeve 4 is connected with a nozzle 7. The spray head 7 sprays pesticides to kill the mushrooms. The back of the threaded sleeve 4 is connected to a top plate 8, which drives the movable plate 12 to rise and limits the movable plate 12. The back of the device body 1 is connected to a fixed plate 9. The inner wall of the device body 1 is provided with a slide groove 10. The inside of the device body 1 is respectively connected to a wind wheel 11 and a movable plate 12. A slider 13 is connected to one side of the movable plate 12. The movable plate 12 is supported and guided by the slider 13 and the slide groove 10. Ventilation slots 14 are provided on the tops of the fixed plate 9 and the movable plate 12. The wind wheel 11 The outside wind is sucked into the device body 1 through the ventilation slot 14, the bottom of the wind wheel 11 is connected to the driven gear 16 through the transmission shaft 15, and a spraying pump 17 is installed on the top of the device body 1. The pesticide in the liquid barrel 19 is pumped into the nozzle 7 through the hose 18 through the spraying pump 17. The liquid outlet of the spraying pump 17 is connected to the hose 18. The movable plate 12 is slidably connected to the device body 1, and the top plate 8 is in contact with the movable plate 12. When the threaded sleeve 4 drives the top plate 8 to move to the position of the movable plate 12, the top plate 8 is in contact with the movable plate 12, thereby driving the movable plate 12 is reset. When the threaded sleeve 4 and the movable plate 12 are completely reset, the wind wheel 11 stops rotating, and the movable plate 12 closes the ventilation slot 14 opened on the fixed plate 9. A liquid barrel 19 is connected to the top of the device body 1. A liquid inlet 20 is opened on the top of the liquid barrel 19, and a sealing plug 21 is connected to the inside of the liquid inlet 20. The staff pours the pesticide into the liquid barrel 19 through the liquid inlet 20, and the sealing plug 21 is set to seal the liquid barrel 19 to prevent dust and other debris from entering the liquid barrel 19 through the liquid inlet 20.
[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 5In the above embodiment, one side of the liquid barrel 19 is connected to the liquid inlet end of the spraying pump 17 through a pipeline, and the spray head 7 is connected to the hose 18. The liquid inlet end of the spraying pump 17 draws out the pesticide in the liquid barrel 19, enters the spray head 7 through the hose 18 connected to the liquid outlet end, and then sprays it out through the nozzle, so as to kill the mushrooms in the culture dish 25. The spray head 7 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 4, and the spray head 7 is inclined. When the threaded sleeve 4 descends, the spray head 7 is driven to descend. The inclined spray head 7 sprays pesticides on the culture dish 25 from top to bottom. When the spray head 7 is located at a high position, , the pesticide sprayed from the nozzle 7 contacts the outer surface direction of the culture dish 25, and after continuous descent, the pesticide sprayed from the nozzle 7 contacts the back direction of the culture dish 25, so that the sprayed pesticide can evenly contact the mushrooms, achieving a good insecticide effect, the driving gear 5 is meshed with the driven gear 16, and the diameter of the driving gear 5 is greater than that of the driven gear 16. Since the driving gear 5 is meshed with the driven gear 16, and the diameter of the driving gear 5 is greater than that of the driven gear 16, the driven gear 16 drives the wind wheel 11 to accelerate through the transmission shaft 15.
[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In the above embodiment, the two ventilation slots 14 are both semicircular, and the two ventilation slots 14 are staggered. Since the ventilation slots 14 are semicircular and mirror-image distributed, the fixed plate 9 also closes the ventilation slots 14 opened on the movable plate 12, thereby achieving the effect of closing the device body 1, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer in the culture dish 25 can continue to undergo secondary fermentation. The sliders 13 and the chute 10 are both provided with three, and the cross-sections of the three sliders 13 and the chute 10 are all in a "T" shape. When the movable plate 12 descends, it is supported and guided by the settings of the sliders 13 and the chute 10. When the slider 13 moves to the bottom of the chute 10, the movable plate 12 stops descending, thereby preventing the movable plate 12 from contacting the wind wheel 11. The setting of the three sliders 13 and the chute 10 increases the distance between the movable plate 12 and the device body. The contact area between the two bodies 1 is large, and the T-shaped slider 13 and the slide groove 10 prevent the movable plate 12 from separating from the device body 1 when moving. The surface of the device body 1 is connected with a sealed door 22, and the surfaces of the sealed door 22 are respectively connected with a handle 23 and a control panel 24. The inside of the device body 1 is connected with a culture dish 25. The top of the device body 1 is provided with an air vent 26. Both sides of the device body 1 are connected with observation windows 27. The staff opens the sealed door 22 through the handle 23, and then the staff adds fertilizer into the culture dish 25, and then plants the mushrooms. Then the staff closes the sealed door 22 to allow the fertilizer to undergo secondary fermentation. The air vent 26 is provided to prevent the inside of the device body 1 from being completely closed and losing oxygen. The staff observes the growth status of the mushrooms inside the device body 1 through the observation window 27.
[0039] Embodiment 2:
[0040] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, although the reciprocating screw 3, the guide rod 6, the nozzle 7, the threaded sleeve 4, the slider 13, the slide groove 10, the movable plate 12, the fixed plate 9, the ventilation groove 14, the wind wheel 11, the driving gear 5, the driven gear 16 and the top plate 8 are provided, the effect of simultaneously killing insects and ventilating mushrooms can be achieved; but when the nozzle 7 is performing insecticidal treatment, a lot of pesticides will be sprayed inside the device body 1, thereby causing waste; now by providing a recovery port 28 and a recovery barrel 29, the waste of pesticides can be reduced.
[0041] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 In the above embodiment, a recovery port 28 is provided at the bottom of the device body 1, and a recovery barrel 29 is connected to the bottom of the device body 1. Through the setting of the recovery port 28, the pesticide inside the device body 1 enters the recovery barrel 29 through the recovery port 28, and is collected and reused, thereby reducing the waste of pesticides.
[0042] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the staff opens the sealed door 22 through the handle 23, then the staff adds fertilizer into the culture dish 25, and then the mushrooms are planted, and then the staff closes the sealed door 22 to allow the fertilizer to undergo secondary fermentation. When the mushrooms need to be sterilized, the staff starts the motor 2 and the spraying pump 17 through the control panel 24, and the output end of the motor 2 drives the reciprocating screw 3 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 4 drives the spray head 7 to descend through the setting of the guide rod 6, and the liquid inlet end of the spraying pump 17 draws out the pesticide in the liquid barrel 19, and the pesticide enters the spray head 7 through the hose 18 connected to the liquid outlet end and is sprayed, thereby sterilizing the mushrooms in the culture dish 25. Insecticide treatment, at the same time, because the nozzle 7 is inclined, the pesticide sprayed by the nozzle 7 can evenly contact the mushrooms, achieving a good insecticide effect. The threaded sleeve 4 descends and drives the top plate 8 to descend, so that one side of the movable plate 12 loses support and follows the decline under the influence of gravity. When the movable plate 12 descends, it is supported and guided by the setting of the slider 13 and the slide groove 10. When the slider 13 moves to the bottom of the slide groove 10, the movable plate 12 stops descending, thereby preventing the movable plate 12 from contacting the wind wheel 11, and the threaded sleeve 4 drives the nozzle 7 to continue to descend to treat the mushrooms with insecticide. The reciprocating screw rod 3 rotates and drives the driving gear 5 to rotate. The gear 5 is meshed with the driven gear 16, and the diameter of the driving gear 5 is larger than that of the driven gear 16, so that the driven gear 16 drives the wind wheel 11 to accelerate through the transmission shaft 15, and the wind wheel 11 sucks the external wind into the inside of the device body 1 through the ventilation slot 14, so as to achieve the effect of killing insects and ventilating the mushrooms at the same time. When the threaded sleeve 4 moves to the bottom and starts to reset through the setting of the reciprocating screw rod 3, the wind wheel 11 continues to ventilate the device body 1. When the threaded sleeve 4 drives the top plate 8 to move to the position of the moving plate 12, the top plate 8 abuts against the moving plate 12, thereby driving the moving plate 12 to reset. When the threaded sleeve 4 and the moving plate 12 are completely reset, The wind wheel 11 stops rotating, and the movable plate 12 closes the ventilation slots 14 provided on the fixed plate 9. Since the ventilation slots 14 are semicircular and mirror-distributed, the fixed plate 9 also closes the ventilation slots 14 provided on the movable plate 12, thereby achieving the effect of sealing the device body 1, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer in the culture dish 25 can continue to undergo secondary fermentation. When the nozzle 7 is performing insecticide treatment, a lot of pesticides will be sprayed inside the device body 1, causing waste. At this time, through the setting of the recovery port 28, the pesticides inside the device body 1 enter the recovery barrel 29 through the recovery port 28, and are collected and reused for a second time, thereby reducing the waste of pesticides.
[0043] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A culture device for mushroom cultivation, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is installed on the top of the device body (1); a reciprocating screw rod (3) is connected to the output end of the motor (2); a driving gear (5) is connected to the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod (3); a threaded sleeve (4) is sleeved on the outer ring of the reciprocating screw rod (3); a guide rod (6) is passed through the bottom of the threaded sleeve (4); a nozzle (7) is connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve (4); a top plate (8) is connected to the back of the threaded sleeve (4); a fixing plate (9) is connected to the back of the device body (1); and the device body (1 ) is provided with a slide groove (10), the device body (1) is respectively connected with a wind wheel (11) and a movable plate (12), one side of the movable plate (12) is connected with a slide block (13), the tops of the fixed plate (9) and the movable plate (12) are both provided with ventilation grooves (14), the bottom of the wind wheel (11) is connected with a driven gear (16) through a transmission shaft (15), and a spraying pump (17) is installed on the top of the device body (1), and the liquid outlet of the spraying pump (17) is connected with a hose (18).
2. A culture device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (12) is slidably connected to the device body (1), and the top plate (8) is in contact with the movable plate (12).
3. A culture device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the device body (1) is connected to a liquid-containing barrel (19), the top of the liquid-containing barrel (19) is provided with a liquid inlet (20), and a sealing plug (21) is connected inside the liquid inlet (20).
4. A culture device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the liquid-filling barrel (19) is connected to the liquid inlet end of the spraying pump (17) through a pipeline, and the spray head (7) is connected to the hose (18).
5. The culture device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray head (7) is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (4), and the spray head (7) is arranged in an inclined manner.
6. A culture device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear (5) is meshed with the driven gear (16), and the diameter of the driving gear (5) is larger than that of the driven gear (16).
7. The culture device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ventilation slots (14) are both semicircular in shape, and the two ventilation slots (14) are staggered in distribution.
8. The culture device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliders (13) and the slide grooves (10) are each provided in three numbers, and the cross-sections of the three sliders (13) and the slide grooves (10) are each in a "T" shape.
9. A culture device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the device body (1) is connected to a sealed door (22), and the surfaces of the sealed door (22) are respectively connected to a handle (23) and a control panel (24); the inside of the device body (1) is connected to a culture dish (25); a vent hole (26) is provided on the top of the device body (1); and both sides of the device body (1) are connected to observation windows (27).
10. A culture device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 9, characterized in that: A recovery port (28) is provided at the bottom of the device body (1), and a recovery bucket (29) is connected to the bottom of the device body (1).