Cleaning device for manger in cattle farm
By designing an automated cleaning device for the food troughs in the breeding cattle farm, the problem of food trough cleaning in the prior art depends on manual labor, and the automated cleaning and drying of the food troughs are realized, reducing the risk of bacterial growth.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420861284.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, cleaning of the trough of a farm farm requires a lot of manual labor, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot dry the trough, resulting in the trough being prone to bacterial growth.
A cleaning device for the feeding trough of a cattle farm is designed, including a collection mechanism and a scraper driven by an electric telescopic rod. The collection mechanism consists of scraping claws and scrapers. The scraping mechanism is equipped with a dryer and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, which can automatically clean the forage in the feeding trough and dry and disinfect the feeding trough.
It realizes automatic cleaning and drying of the trough, reduces manual labor, reduces bacterial growth risks, and improves the cleanliness and safety of the trough.
Smart Images

Figure CN222587566U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, and in particular to a trough cleaning device used in cattle farms. Background Art
[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the use of livestock, poultry and other animals that have been artificially raised and domesticated by humans. During the cattle breeding process, farmers must provide cattle with a trough for drinking water and feeding.
[0003] During the process of feeding cattle, the inventor found that the grass remaining in the cattle trough would be soaked by the saliva of the cattle, which would easily breed bacteria and be inconvenient for the next consumption. Therefore, the grass needs to be removed from the trough. The existing grass is picked up manually, and then the grass with short sections bitten in the trough is cleaned with a broom. Manual cleaning is time-consuming and laborious, and the wet grass must be taken out to dry before the grass with short sections bitten in the trough can be cleaned. It cannot be done at the same time, which prolongs the cleaning time. Secondly, the trough is repeatedly covered with grass, and the inner cavity of the trough will be in a humid state, which is easy to breed bacteria. Therefore, the present application invents a trough cleaning device for cattle farms. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that cleaning the food trough consumes manual labor, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the food trough cannot be dried, resulting in bacteria breeding in the food trough.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a trough cleaning device for cattle farms, comprising a box body, two support plates are provided at the top of the box body, top plates are provided at the tops of the two support plates, and electric telescopic rods are provided at one end of the top plate away from the support plates, one of the electric telescopic rods is provided with a forage collecting mechanism at the bottom end, and the other electric telescopic rod is provided with a scraping mechanism for the trough at the bottom end, the collecting mechanism comprises a connecting plate 1 arranged at the bottom end of one of the electric telescopic rods, a plurality of scraping claws are equidistantly provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate 1, the scraping mechanism comprises a scraper arranged at the bottom end of the other electric telescopic rod, a dryer is provided on the side of the scraper close to the scraping claw, and two connecting rods are provided on the side opposite to the dryer, and a rotating roller is provided between the two connecting rods.
[0006] As an improvement, a second connecting plate is provided between the scraper and another electric telescopic rod, a guide rod is provided at the bottom end of the second connecting plate, the bottom end of the guide rod is connected to the scraper, a spring and an extension plate are provided on the outer wall of the guide rod from top to bottom in sequence, the extension plate is slidably arranged with the guide rod, and a roller is also provided at the bottom end of the extension plate.
[0007] As an improvement, the top end of the spring is connected to the second bottom end of the connecting plate, and the bottom end is connected to the top of the extension plate.
[0008] As an improvement, a lamp holder is fixedly mounted on a bottom end of the connecting plate, and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is fixedly mounted inside the lamp holder.
[0009] As an improvement, the scraper claw is arranged obliquely to the connecting plate 1.
[0010] As an improvement, the bottom end of the scraper is provided with an inclined end.
[0011] As an improvement, a collecting end is provided on one side of the box, a control panel is provided in the box, and a moving wheel driven by a motor and having at least one steerable wheel for influencing the forward direction is provided at the bottom of the box.
[0012] The advantages of the utility model compared with the existing technology are:
[0013] 1. Through the coordinated use of the collecting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the grass in the trough can be hooked up and collected, and the grass at the bottom can be pushed and collected at the same time. Driven by the dryer, the inner cavity of the trough is dried. At the same time, the wind speed can move the grass at the front end of the scraper, which is conducive to reducing the driving force of the scraper on the grass;
[0014] Second, by setting up ultraviolet disinfection lamps, the hooked hay and troughs are irradiated to achieve a sterilization effect, preventing cattle from eating the hay in the troughs and reducing the disease rate of cattle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding trough cleaning device used in a cattle farm.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another side of the utility model of a trough cleaning device for cattle farms.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of A of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a lamp holder of the utility model.
[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Box; 2. Support plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Electric telescopic rod; 5. Connecting plate 1; 6. Scraping claw; 7. Scraping plate; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Rotating roller; 10. Collection end; 11. Dryer; 12. Lamp holder; 13. Connecting plate 2; 701. Extension plate; 702. Roller; 703. Guide rod; 704. Spring; 705. Inclined end; 1201. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] The present application fully explains the problems of the prior art in the technical background, and there are no superordinate or general problems. The problems to be solved by the present application are described in detail in the following utility model content and specific implementation methods, the technical problems to be solved by the technical scheme are clarified, and it is determined that the technical scheme of the present application has beneficial effects relative to the objective prior art.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0023] A trough cleaning device for cattle farms, comprising a box body 1, a collecting end 10 is provided on one side of the box body 1, a control panel is provided inside the box body 1, a moving wheel driven by a motor and having at least one turnable wheel for influencing the forward direction is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, so that the box body 1 can realize automatic movement; two support plates 2 are provided at the top of the box body 1, top plates 3 are provided at the tops of the two support plates 2, electric telescopic rods 4 are provided at one end of the top plates 3 away from the support plates 2, a forage collecting mechanism is provided at the bottom of one of the electric telescopic rods 4, and a trough cleaning mechanism is provided at the bottom of the other electric telescopic rod 4;
[0024] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the collecting mechanism includes a connecting plate 5 arranged at the bottom end of one of the electric telescopic rods 4, a plurality of scraping claws 6 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate 5, and the scraping claws 6 are inclinedly arranged with respect to the connecting plate 5, so as to facilitate the scraping claws 6 to hook up the grass. The scraping mechanism includes a scraper 7 arranged at the bottom end of another electric telescopic rod 4, and a dryer 11 is provided on the side of the scraper 7 close to the scraping claws 6. The dryer 11 dries the trough, and at the same time, the wind speed can move the grass at the front end of the scraper 7, which is conducive to reducing the driving force of the scraper 7 on the grass; and two connecting rods 8 are provided on the side relative to the dryer 11, and a rotating roller 9 is provided between the two connecting rods 8. The rotating roller 9 rotates under the drive of the scraper 7, and the rotating roller 9 can be covered with a sponge to absorb the undried water stains in the trough to provide the cleanliness of the trough.
[0025] Combined with Figure 3A connecting plate 13 is provided between the scraper 7 and another electric telescopic rod 4, a guide rod 703 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 13, the bottom of the guide rod 703 is connected to the scraper 7, a spring 704 and an extension plate 701 are provided on the outer wall of the guide rod 703 from top to bottom, the extension plate 701 is slidably arranged with the guide rod 703, and a roller 702 is provided at the bottom of the extension plate 701, the top of the spring 704 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 13, and the bottom is connected to the top of the extension plate 701. An inclined end 705 is provided at the bottom of the scraper 7.
[0026] Combined with Figure 4 A lamp holder 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 5, and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 1201 is fixedly installed inside the lamp holder 12 to irradiate the hooked hay and trough, thereby achieving a sterilization effect, preventing the cow from eating the hay in the trough, and reducing the disease rate of the cow.
[0027] During the actual use of the above structure, the device is first moved to the side of the trough, and the two electric telescopic rods are started. The electric telescopic rods drive the corresponding connecting plates 1 and 2 to move vertically downward, and the connecting plate 1 enters the trough. The scraper claw 6 hooks up the remaining grass in the trough, and at the same time, the connecting plate 2 drives the scraper plate 7 to enter the trough to scrape the grass hooked up by the scraper claw 6. The hooked grass is finally collected at one end of the trough, and after being transported by an external mechanism, the collected grass is transported to the outside for exposure or drying, so that it is easy to eat again; the device moves along the edge of the trough (specifically, the scraper claw is in front and the scraper plate is in the back) to realize the cleaning of the grass in the trough;
[0028] Combined with Figure 2 , the scraper 7 enters the trough, the roller 702 is placed on the top wall of the trough, the electric telescopic rod presses the connecting plate 5 vertically downward, and the spring 703 is in a contracted state, so that the bottom end of the scraper 7 fits more tightly with the bottom of the trough. As the box 1 moves, the scraper 7 moves to the right, and the spring 703 contracts or opens according to the balance degree of the bottom of the trough, providing a distance for the scraper 7 to move up and down, avoiding obstruction of the movement of the scraper 7, and providing the practicality of the device;
[0029] It should be noted that the control panel in the box collects the route through the collection end, and the control panel realizes the movement of the moving wheels to achieve the effect of autonomous movement of the entire device. The existing autonomous robot technology is already very mature, and technicians in this field can refer to the robot settings for reference and addition.
[0030] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the application disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present application, which follow the general principles of the present application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed in the present application. The specification and examples are intended to be exemplary only, and the true scope of the present application is indicated by the claims.
[0031] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A trough cleaning device for cattle farms, comprising a box body (1), two support plates (2) are arranged at the top of the box body (1), top plates (3) are arranged at the tops of the two support plates (2), electric telescopic rods (4) are arranged at one end of the top plates (3) away from the support plates (2), a forage collecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of one of the electric telescopic rods (4), and a trough cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the other electric telescopic rod (4), It is characterized in that The collecting mechanism comprises a connecting plate (5) arranged at the bottom end of one of the electric telescopic rods (4), a plurality of scraping claws (6) are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate (5), and the cleaning mechanism comprises a scraper (7) arranged at the bottom end of the other electric telescopic rod (4), a dryer (11) is arranged on the side of the scraper (7) close to the scraping claws (6), and two connecting rods (8) are arranged on the side opposite to the dryer (11), and a rotating roller (9) is arranged between the two connecting rods (8).
2. The trough cleaning device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting plate (13) is provided between the scraper (7) and the other electric telescopic rod (4); a guide rod (703) is provided at the bottom end of the second connecting plate (13); the bottom end of the guide rod (703) is connected to the scraper (7); a spring (704) and an extension plate (701) are provided on the outer wall of the guide rod (703) in sequence from top to bottom; the extension plate (701) and the guide rod (703) are slidably arranged, and a roller (702) is also provided at the bottom end of the extension plate (701).
3. The trough cleaning device for cattle farms according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the spring (704) is connected to the bottom end of the second connecting plate (13), and the bottom end is connected to the top of the extension plate (701).
4. The trough cleaning device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lamp holder (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting plate 1 (5), and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (1201) is fixedly mounted inside the lamp holder (12).
5. The trough cleaning device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper claw (6) is arranged obliquely between the connecting plate (5).
6. The trough cleaning device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the scraper (7) is provided with an inclined end (705).
7. The trough cleaning device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting end (10) is provided on one side of the box (1), a control panel is provided inside the box (1), and a moving wheel driven by a motor and having at least one steerable wheel for influencing the forward direction is provided at the bottom end of the box (1).