Lock
By designing a lock with reverse moving latch, the application problem of the lock when the door frame space is limited is solved, and effective unlocking and locking in a limited space is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420344408.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-23
AI Technical Summary
When the existing locks are limited in space on one side of the door frame, the pin cannot be inserted into the mounting shell, resulting in the locks being unable to unlock and lock effectively.
A lock is designed with its latch unlocking and locking states through reverse movement without completely exiting the mounting shell. The lock includes a mounting shell, a latch, a locking cavity and a locking mechanism. The locking end of the latch is inserted into the locking hole of the locking member and fixes the locking member. After the locking member of the locking mechanism is inserted into the locking groove, the locking member of the locking mechanism realizes the closed state of the locking device.
The lock can effectively unlock and lock when the door frame space is limited, and is suitable for a variety of application scenarios. It can realize unlocking and locking states only by moving the distance of the locking groove width.
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Figure CN222615017U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of locks, and specifically relates to a lock. Background Art
[0002] A door lock is a mechanical mechanism that prevents unauthorized entry. In some places, it is far from enough to use locks to prevent theft. Some equipment is far away from people and it is difficult to prevent it from being pried. For example, base stations are the most critical infrastructure in mobile communication networks. They can provide wireless coverage and realize wireless signal transmission between wired communication networks and wireless terminals. The base station is equipped with a power distribution cabinet, which is equipped with important equipment such as power modules and backup power control devices. In order to prevent the theft of important equipment in the power distribution cabinet, an anti-theft lock is installed on the power distribution cabinet.
[0003] The applicant has previously developed a Chinese invention patent with application number 202310938389.3, which discloses a lock comprising a mounting shell, a support frame, a locking mechanism, a latch, a locking mechanism and a driving mechanism. A locking hole is provided on the mounting shell. The support frame is arranged in the mounting shell. An insertion hole is provided on the locking mechanism, and when the locking mechanism is inserted into the mounting shell from the locking hole, the insertion hole is located in the mounting shell. The latch is slidably arranged on the support frame, and when it is inserted into the insertion hole, the lock is in a closed state. The locking mechanism is arranged in the mounting shell and is configured to lock the latch inserted into the insertion hole. The driving mechanism is arranged in the mounting shell and is configured to control the locking mechanism to unlock the latch, and the motor of the driving mechanism is controlled to start and stop through an external wireless communication device or the like. The lock solves the problem that the existing anti-theft locks have low safety performance, resulting in large losses to users.
[0004] However, the latch of the lock needs to be moved to one side of the door frame and completely withdrawn from the mounting shell in order to separate the locking mechanism and the mounting shell, thereby realizing the opening action of the lock. When the lock is closed, the latch needs to be inserted into the locking mechanism and the mounting shell from one side of the door frame in order to lock the lock. This type of lock has no problem being used in a double-door box or a single-sided empty space, but when the space on one side of the door frame is limited, for example, when one side of the door frame is a wall, there is no space for the latch to be inserted into the mounting shell, which results in certain restrictions on the application scenarios of the lock. Utility Model Content
[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a lock, which solves the problem in the prior art that the latch of the lock requires a certain space to open and close the lock.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides a lock, including a mounting shell, a latch, a locking cavity and a locking mechanism;
[0007] The latch is slidably arranged on the mounting shell, and a locking groove is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the latch;
[0008] The locking mechanism is arranged in the locking cavity of the mounting shell, and the locking member of the locking mechanism is slidably mounted;
[0009] A latch hole is provided at one end of the mounting shell away from the locking cavity, and the latch is slidably arranged in the latch hole.
[0010] In a possible implementation, a locking mechanism is also included;
[0011] The locking member of the locking mechanism is provided with a locking hole; the mounting shell is provided with a locking groove, and the locking cavity is formed in the locking groove;
[0012] When the lock is closed, the locking member is located in the locking groove, the locking end of the latch is inserted into the locking hole, and the locking end of the locking member is inserted into the locking groove;
[0013] When the lock is opened, the locking end of the latch is located in the locking cavity.
[0014] In a possible implementation, it further includes an elastic member;
[0015] The movable end of the elastic member abuts against a side of the latch away from the locking groove, and when the lock is closed, the elastic member is in a compressed state.
[0016] In a possible implementation, the elastic member includes a spring, and a movable end of the spring abuts against a limiting ring on a side wall of the latch.
[0017] In a possible implementation, a sliding seat is provided in the locking cavity, a center hole is provided on the sliding seat, and the latch passes through the center hole; the fixed end of the elastic member abuts against the sliding seat;
[0018] The side wall of the sliding seat is provided with a locking hole, the locking hole is communicated with the central hole, and the locking piece is located in the locking hole.
[0019] In a possible implementation, two ends of the latch are respectively the locking end and the detection end, a magnet is mounted on the detection end, and a sensor for cooperating with the magnet is disposed in the mounting shell.
[0020] In a possible implementation, a sealing ring is sleeved on the detection end of the plug, and the sealing ring abuts against a hole wall of the plug hole.
[0021] In a possible implementation, a side wall of the locking end of the latch is provided with a long groove, the long groove is provided along the length direction of the latch, a positioning bar is provided in the center hole of the sliding seat, and the positioning bar is provided in cooperation with the long groove.
[0022] In a possible implementation, the detection end of the latch is provided with a diameter-changing section.
[0023] In a possible implementation, there are two groups of sensors, and the two groups of sensors correspond to the closed state and the open state of the lock respectively.
[0024] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present utility model have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0025] The embodiment of the utility model provides a lock, when the lock is used, the cabinet door is closed, the locking member is inserted into the locking groove, the bolt is controlled to move to one side of the locking cavity, the locking member is fixed after the locking end of the bolt is inserted into the locking hole of the locking member, and then the locking mechanism is controlled to act, and the locking member of the locking mechanism is inserted into the locking groove to realize the closed state of the lock. When unlocking, the locking mechanism is controlled to act so that the locking member is withdrawn from the locking groove, and then the bolt is moved to the side away from the locking cavity, and the locking end of the bolt is withdrawn from the locking hole of the locking member, and then the locking member can be withdrawn from the locking groove, thereby realizing the unlocked state of the lock, and then the cabinet door can be opened. Therefore, the utility model only needs to move the bolt by the distance of the locking groove width to realize the unlocked state and the closed state of the lock. Compared with the prior art, the bolt of the lock is in a reverse moving mode, and there is no need to make the bolt completely withdraw from the mounting shell, so the lock of the utility model can meet the use requirements of the limited door frame space, and then adapt to a variety of application scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present application, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a lock provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a lock provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a lock provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a latch provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Figure markings: 1-mounting shell; 11-locking groove; 12-locking cavity; 13-pin hole; 2-locking mechanism; 21-locking member; 211-locking hole; 3-pin; 31-locking groove; 32-locking end; 33-detection end; 34-reducing section; 35-long groove; 4-locking mechanism; 5-elastic member; 6-limiting ring; 7-sliding seat; 71-center hole; 72-locking hole; 8-sensor; 9-sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limitations on the present utility model. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the lock provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a mounting shell 1, a latch 3, a locking cavity and a locking mechanism 4.
[0035] The latch 3 is slidably disposed on the mounting shell 1 , and a locking groove 31 is disposed in the middle of a side wall of the latch 3 .
[0036] The locking mechanism 4 is arranged in the locking cavity 12 of the mounting shell 1 , and the locking member of the locking mechanism 4 is slidably mounted.
[0037] A latch hole 13 is formed at one end of the mounting shell 1 away from the locking cavity, and the latch 3 is slidably disposed in the latch hole 13 .
[0038] It should be noted that the mounting shell 1 is mounted on the cabinet door, and the door frame is provided with a locking member 21. The locking mechanism 4 and other undescribed structures all adopt the structural form of the lock in the prior art, and the locking mechanism 4 and other undescribed structures need to be adjusted for adaptability, but their principles are the same, so this embodiment will not be further described.
[0039] When the lock is used, the cabinet door is closed, the locking member 21 is inserted into the locking groove 31, the bolt 3 is controlled to move to one side of the locking cavity, the locking end 32 of the bolt 3 is inserted into the locking hole 211 of the locking member 21 to fix the locking member 21, and then the locking mechanism 4 is controlled to operate, and the locking member of the locking mechanism 4 is inserted into the locking groove 31 to achieve the closed state of the lock. When unlocking, the locking mechanism 4 is controlled to operate so that the locking member is withdrawn from the locking groove 31, and then the bolt 3 is moved to the side away from the locking cavity, and the locking end 32 of the bolt 3 is withdrawn from the locking hole 211 of the locking member 21, and then the locking member 21 can be withdrawn from the locking groove 31, thereby achieving the unlocked state of the lock, and then the cabinet door can be opened. Therefore, the utility model can achieve the unlocked state and the closed state of the lock only by moving the bolt 3 by the width of the locking groove 31. Compared with the prior art, the latch 3 of the lock moves in the reverse direction, and there is no need to completely withdraw the latch 3 from the mounting shell 1. Therefore, the lock of the utility model can meet the use requirements of limited door frame space and adapt to various application scenarios.
[0040] In this embodiment, a locking mechanism 2 is also included.
[0041] The locking member 21 of the locking mechanism 2 is provided with a locking hole 211. The mounting shell 1 is provided with a locking groove 11, and a locking cavity is formed in the locking groove 11.
[0042] When the lock is closed, the locking member 21 is located in the locking groove 11 , the locking end 32 of the latch 3 is inserted into the locking hole 211 , and the locking end 32 of the locking member is inserted into the locking groove 31 .
[0043] When the lock is opened, the locking end 32 of the bolt 3 is located in the locking cavity 12 .
[0044] It should be noted that the locking mechanism 2 is installed on the door frame.
[0045] In this embodiment, an elastic member 5 is also included.
[0046] The movable end of the elastic member 5 abuts against the side of the latch 3 away from the locking groove 11 . When the lock is closed, the elastic member 5 is in a compressed state.
[0047] It should be noted that the elastic member 5 can make the latch pin 3 automatically withdraw from the locking hole 211 after the latch pin 3 releases the restriction of the locking member.
[0048] In this embodiment, the elastic member 5 comprises a spring, and a movable end of the spring abuts against a limiting ring 6 on the side wall of the latch 3 .
[0049] It should be noted that the spring is sleeved on the latch pin 3 , and the limiting ring 6 is installed on the ring groove on the side wall of the latch pin 3 .
[0050] In this embodiment, a sliding seat 7 is disposed in the locking cavity 12 , and a central hole 71 is disposed on the sliding seat 7 , through which the latch pin 3 passes. The fixed end of the elastic member 5 abuts against the sliding seat 7 .
[0051] A locking hole 72 is provided on the side wall of the sliding seat 7 . The locking hole 72 is communicated with the central hole 71 , and the locking piece is located in the locking hole 72 .
[0052] It should be noted that the sliding seat 7 is used to install the latch 3 to achieve a sliding installation of the latch 3. The locking mechanism 4 is arranged at the lower part of the sliding seat 7. The locking mechanism includes a manual unlocking component and a motor-driven unlocking component.
[0053] In this embodiment, the two ends of the latch 3 are respectively a locking end 32 and a detection end 33 , a magnet is mounted on the detection end 33 , and a sensor 8 for cooperating with the magnet is disposed in the mounting shell 1 .
[0054] It should be noted that the sensor 8 is used to detect the closed state and the open state of the lock, and the sensor 8 can be arranged on the side wall or the bottom wall inside the installation shell 1.
[0055] In this embodiment, a sealing ring 9 is sleeved on the detection end 33 of the plug 3 , and the sealing ring 9 abuts against the hole wall of the plug hole 13 .
[0056] It should be noted that the detection end 33 of the plug 3 extends out of the installation shell 1 after passing through the plug hole 13 , and the sealing ring 9 is used to ensure the sealing inside the installation shell 1 .
[0057] In this embodiment, a long groove 35 is provided on the side wall of the locking end 32 of the latch 3 , and the long groove 35 is provided along the length direction of the latch 3 . A positioning bar is provided in the central hole 71 of the sliding seat 7 , and the positioning bar is provided in cooperation with the long groove 35 .
[0058] It should be noted that the positioning strip and the long groove 35 can limit the latch 3 and improve the reliability of the latch 3 when it moves.
[0059] In this embodiment, the detection end 33 of the latch 3 is provided with a diameter-reducing section 34 .
[0060] It should be noted that the diameter-reducing section 34 includes two connected frustum structures, and the diameter-reducing section 34 can prevent rainwater from flowing along the latch 3 toward the locking mechanism.
[0061] In this embodiment, there are two groups of sensors 8, and the two groups of sensors 8 correspond to the closed state and the open state of the lock respectively.
[0062] It should be noted that the sensor 8 includes a Hall sensor, which transmits data to an external control system after detecting the state of the lock to ensure that the user can understand the state of the lock in real time.
[0063] In this embodiment, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiment, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiment should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.
Claims
1. A lock, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting shell (1), a latch (3), a locking cavity and a locking mechanism (4); The latch (3) is slidably arranged on the mounting shell (1), and a locking groove (31) is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the latch (3); The locking mechanism (4) is arranged in a locking cavity (12) of the mounting shell (1), and a locking member of the locking mechanism (4) is slidably mounted; The mounting shell (1) is provided with a latch hole (13) at one end away from the locking cavity, and the latch (3) is slidably arranged in the latch hole (13); Also includes a locking mechanism (2); The locking member (21) of the locking mechanism (2) is provided with a locking hole (211); the mounting shell (1) is provided with a locking groove (11), and the locking cavity is formed in the locking groove (11); When the lock is closed, the locking member (21) is located in the locking groove (11), the locking end (32) of the latch (3) is inserted into the locking hole (211), and the locking end (32) of the locking member is inserted into the locking groove (31); When the lock is opened, the locking end (32) of the latch (3) is located in the locking cavity (12).
2. The lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes an elastic member (5); The movable end of the elastic member (5) abuts against a side of the latch pin (3) away from the locking groove (11); when the lock is closed, the elastic member (5) is in a compressed state.
3. The lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic member (5) comprises a spring, the movable end of which abuts against a limiting ring (6) on the side wall of the latch (3).
4. The lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding seat (7) is arranged in the locking cavity (12), a center hole (71) is arranged on the sliding seat (7), and the latch (3) passes through the center hole (71); the fixed end of the elastic member (5) abuts against the sliding seat (7); The side wall of the sliding seat (7) is provided with a locking hole (72), the locking hole (72) is communicated with the central hole (71), and the locking piece is located in the locking hole (72).
5. The lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the latch (3) are respectively the locking end (32) and the detection end (33); a magnet is mounted on the detection end (33); and a sensor (8) for cooperating with the magnet is arranged in the mounting shell (1).
6. The lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing ring (9) is sleeved on the detection end (33) of the plug pin (3), and the sealing ring (9) abuts against the hole wall of the plug pin hole (13).
7. The lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the locking end (32) of the latch (3) is provided with a long groove (35), and the long groove (35) is arranged along the length direction of the latch (3). A positioning strip is arranged in the central hole (71) of the sliding seat (7), and the positioning strip is arranged in cooperation with the long groove (35).
8. The lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection end (33) of the latch (3) is provided with a diameter-reducing section (34).
9. The lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two groups of sensors (8), and the two groups of sensors (8) correspond to the closed state and the open state of the lock respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lock
CN116927598A