Treatment and precipitation device of urban sewage environmental protection system
By designing a sedimentation device for urban sewage environmental protection system including vibrating screen motor, rotating motor and hydraulic system, the problem of cumbersome cleaning of the internal sludge of the sedimentation device in the prior art is solved, automatic cleaning is realized, and treatment efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420611308.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing urban sewage environmental protection system, the cleaning of the internal sludge and scale of the sedimentation device is cumbersome and requires manual operation, which is inefficient.
A sedimentation device for urban sewage environmental protection system including a sedimentation tank, a filter box and a mud discharge tank was designed. By setting up a vibrating screen motor, a rotating motor and a hydraulic system, the vibration and rotation of the filter box are realized and the dirt is automatically cleaned.
Through the automated cleaning process, the device significantly reduces the amount of operation of staff, improves the efficiency of sewage treatment, and ensures the normal operation of the sedimentation device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222623920U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of urban sewage, in particular to a treatment and sedimentation device of an urban sewage environmental protection system. Background Art
[0002] Urban sewage refers to domestic sewage, industrial wastewater and runoff sewage within urban areas. It is generally collected by urban pipes and connected to urban sewage treatment plants for treatment before being discharged into water bodies. The urban sewage treatment system is an underground pipeline system that collects solid and liquid waste to prevent it from contacting the urban population and drinking water system.
[0003] The existing sedimentation device is part of the urban sewage environmental protection system and is used to precipitate dirt inside the sewage. However, the cleaning of impurities inside the sedimentation device is relatively cumbersome and requires staff to manually clean the dirt inside the sedimentation device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sedimentation device for treating urban sewage in an environmental protection system, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sedimentation device for treating urban sewage environmental protection system, comprising a sedimentation tank, a filter box and a mud outlet trough, the sedimentation tank is provided with a filter box inside, one side of the top of the sedimentation tank is movably connected to the rotating shaft of the filter box, pulleys are respectively provided at both ends of the filter rotating shaft, the pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the filter box, the side of the pulley away from the rotating shaft of the filter box is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a rotating motor, the bottom of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the sedimentation tank, the bottom of the filter box is movably connected to the ear plate inside the sedimentation tank, vibrating screen motors are respectively provided on both sides of the filter box, one side of the vibrating screen motor is fixedly connected to the side of the filter box, a mud outlet trough is provided on the side of the sedimentation tank close to the rotating motor, and the mud outlet trough is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sedimentation tank.
[0006] Preferably, a sliding cover is provided at the bottom of the vibrating screen motor, the sliding cover is movably connected to the top of the sedimentation tank, the slot of the sliding cover is snap-fitted and connected to the filter box, the top of the sliding cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving tube, a filter box is provided on one side of the receiving tube, and a visual window is opened on one side of the sedimentation tank.
[0007] Preferably, the visual window is fixedly connected to the side of the sedimentation tank, a water outlet is opened on the side of the sedimentation tank away from the mud outlet trough, a sluice gate is movably connected inside the water outlet, the top of the sluice gate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic rod, and one end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the side plate of the sedimentation tank.
[0008] Preferably, a water flow trough is provided on one side of the water outlet, the water flow trough is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sedimentation tank, a mud outlet is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the sedimentation tank, a sliding groove is opened on one side of the mud outlet, and a plurality of second hydraulic rods are fixedly connected inside the sliding groove.
[0009] Preferably, a horizontal gate is movably connected inside the sliding groove on one side of the mud outlet, one side of the horizontal gate is fixedly connected to one end of the second hydraulic rod, the side of the horizontal gate away from the second hydraulic rod is movably connected to the side of the mud outlet, and a transfer box is provided at the bottom of the horizontal gate.
[0010] Preferably, the transfer box is located at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, the top of the transfer box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sedimentation tank, one end of the bottom pipe of the transfer box is fixedly connected to the port of the mud pump, and the mud pump is located at the bottom of the sedimentation tank.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the sedimentation tank and the transfer box are both provided with a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sedimentation tank and the transfer box respectively, and the top of the base partition is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mud pump.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0013] First, the utility model is a kind of urban sewage environmental protection system treatment sedimentation device, through the setting, it is convenient to clean the mud and dirt inside the sedimentation device, the sewage enters the filter box inside the sedimentation tank through the receiving pipe, in order to avoid the filter eye of the filter box being blocked and affecting the sewage circulation, the staff can start the vibrating screen motor outside the filter box, the vibrating screen motor drives the filter box to vibrate, and screens the sewage. When the mud and dirt inside the filter box accumulate too much, the staff starts the rotating motor, and the output shaft of the rotating motor drives the pulley to rotate. When the pulley rotates, it drives the rotating shaft of the filter box to rotate on one side of the top of the sedimentation tank, so that the filter box can be moved out of the sedimentation tank, so that the mud and dirt inside the filter box can be dumped, and the mud and dirt fall off the filter box and flow out through the mud outlet trough, so as to avoid the mud and dirt hanging on the wall outside the sedimentation tank, which increases the workload of the staff. This setting is convenient for the accumulation of mud and dirt inside the sewage, and is convenient for the unified cleaning of mud and dirt, and convenient for the staff to operate.
[0014] The utility model discloses a sedimentation device for treating urban sewage environmental protection system, which is convenient for the sedimentation and cleaning of smaller impurities in sewage. When larger mud and dirt enter the filter box for sedimentation, smaller impurities will follow the sewage through the filter eyes of the filter box into the sedimentation tank. The impurities will accumulate at the bottom of the sedimentation tank after a period of sedimentation. When the water accumulation in the sedimentation tank reaches a certain capacity, the staff opens the sluice gate, and the first hydraulic rod inside the water outlet drives the sluice gate to move upward into the sliding groove at the top of the water outlet, so that the water outlet is opened, and the sewage is discharged through the water flow trough on one side of the water outlet. The staff observes the sewage water level through the visual window. When the sewage water level approaches the top of the impurities, the water outlet is closed through the sluice gate, and the second hydraulic rod and the mud pump are started at the same time. The second hydraulic rod drives the horizontal gate to open the mud outlet. The impurities contain water inside and have strong fluidity. After the mud pump is started, suction is generated on the transfer box, so that the impurities enter the transfer box through the mud outlet and are then discharged through the mud pump. The device is convenient for the sedimentation and filtration of sewage and convenient for the staff to clean up. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a sedimentation device for treating urban sewage in an environmental protection system of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a sedimentation device for treating urban sewage in an environmental protection system of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a component diagram of a sedimentation device for treating urban sewage in an environmental protection system of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a filter box of a sedimentation device for treating urban sewage in an environmental protection system of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a mud outlet of a sedimentation device for treating urban sewage in an environmental protection system according to the utility model.
[0020] Among them: 1. Sedimentation tank; 2. Filter box; 201. Vibrating screen motor; 202. Pulley; 203. Rotating motor; 3. Mud outlet trough; 4. Sliding cover; 5. Receiver tube; 6. Visual window; 7. Water outlet; 8. First hydraulic rod; 9. Water gate; 10. Water flow trough; 11. Mud outlet; 12. Second hydraulic rod; 13. Horizontal gate; 14. Transfer box; 15. Mud pump; 16. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 , a sedimentation device for treating urban sewage in an environmental protection system comprises a sedimentation tank 1, a filter box 2 and a mud outlet trough 3. The sedimentation tank 1 is provided with a filter box 2, and one side of the top of the sedimentation tank 1 is movably connected to the rotating shaft of the filter box 2, and pulleys 202 are respectively provided at both ends of the filtering rotating shaft, and the pulley 202 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the filter box 2, and the side of the pulley 202 away from the rotating shaft of the filter box 2 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 203, and the bottom of the rotating motor 203 is fixedly connected to one side of the sedimentation tank 1, and the bottom of the filter box 2 is movably connected to the ear plate inside the sedimentation tank 1, and vibrating screen motors 201 are respectively provided on both sides of the filter box 2, and one side of the vibrating screen motor 201 is fixedly connected to the side of the filter box 2, and a mud outlet trough 3 is provided on the side of the sedimentation tank 1 close to the rotating motor 203, and the mud outlet trough 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sedimentation tank 1, and the sewage passes through the receiving pipe 5 Entering the filter box 2 inside the sedimentation tank 1, in order to prevent the filter eye of the filter box 2 from being blocked and affecting the sewage circulation, the staff can start the vibrating screen motor 201 outside the filter box 2, and the vibrating screen motor 201 drives the filter box 2 to vibrate and screen the sewage. When too much mud and dirt accumulate in the filter box 2, the staff starts the rotating motor 203, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 203 drives the pulley 202 to rotate. While the pulley 202 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft of the filter box 2 to rotate on one side of the top of the sedimentation tank 1, so that the filter box 2 can be moved out of the sedimentation tank 1, so that the mud and dirt in the filter box 2 can be dumped, and the mud and dirt fall off the filter box 2 and flow out through the mud outlet trough 3, so as to avoid the mud and dirt hanging on the wall outside the sedimentation tank 1 and increase the work of the staff. This setting is convenient for the accumulation of mud and dirt inside the sewage, and is convenient for the unified cleaning of mud and dirt, and convenient for the staff to operate.
[0023] Specifically, a sliding cover 4 is provided at the bottom of the vibrating screen motor 201, and the sliding cover 4 is movably connected to the top of the sedimentation tank 1. The slot of the sliding cover 4 is engaged with the filter box 2. The top of the sliding cover 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving tube 5. The filter box 2 is provided on one side of the receiving tube 5, and a visual window 6 is opened on one side of the sedimentation tank 1.
[0024] Through the above technical solution, the receiving tube 5 on the top of the sliding cover 4 is used for docking with the sewage discharge pipe. After the staff closes the sewage discharge pipe, they push the sliding cover 4 to facilitate the rotation of the filter box 2 out of the sedimentation tank 1.
[0025] Specifically, the viewing window 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the sedimentation tank 1, and a water outlet 7 is opened on the side of the sedimentation tank 1 away from the mud outlet trough 3. The water outlet 7 is movably connected to a sluice gate 9. The top of the sluice gate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a first hydraulic rod 8, and one end of the first hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of a side plate of the sedimentation tank 1.
[0026] Through the above technical solution, the viewing window 6 makes it easy for the staff to observe the water level of the sewage inside the sedimentation tank 1 and the accumulation height of mud, dirt and dust, and is convenient for the staff to control the discharge of sewage, mud and impurities.
[0027] Specifically, a water flow trough 10 is provided on one side of the water outlet 7, and the water flow trough 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sedimentation tank 1. A mud outlet 11 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 1, and a sliding groove is opened on one side of the mud outlet 11. A plurality of second hydraulic rods 12 are fixedly connected inside the sliding groove.
[0028] Through the above technical solution, when the water accumulated inside the sedimentation tank 1 reaches a certain capacity, the staff opens the sluice gate 9, and the first hydraulic rod 8 inside the water outlet 7 drives the sluice gate 9 to move upward into the sliding groove at the top of the water outlet 7, so that the water outlet 7 is opened, and the sewage is discharged through the water flow trough 10 on one side of the water outlet 7.
[0029] Specifically, the sliding groove on one side of the mud outlet 11 is movably connected to the transverse gate 13, one side of the transverse gate 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the second hydraulic rod 12, the side of the transverse gate 13 away from the second hydraulic rod 12 is movably connected to the side of the mud outlet 11, and a transfer box 14 is provided at the bottom of the transverse gate 13.
[0030] Through the above technical solution, the staff observes the sewage water level through the viewing window 6. When the sewage water level is close to the top of the impurities, the water outlet 7 is closed through the sluice gate 9, and the second hydraulic rod 12 and the mud pump 15 are started at the same time. The second hydraulic rod 12 drives the horizontal gate 13 to open the mud outlet 11.
[0031] Specifically, the transfer box 14 is located at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 , the top of the transfer box 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 , one end of the bottom pipe of the transfer box 14 is fixedly connected to the port of the mud pump 15 , and the mud pump 15 is located at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 .
[0032] Through the above technical solution, the impurities contain moisture and have strong fluidity. After the mud pump 15 is started, it generates suction on the transfer box 14, so that the impurities enter the transfer box 14 through the mud outlet 11 and are then discharged through the mud pump 15. The device facilitates the sedimentation and filtration of sewage and is convenient for the staff to clean up.
[0033] Specifically, a base 16 is provided at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 and the transfer box 14 , the top of the base 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 and the transfer box 14 , respectively, and the top of the partition of the base 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mud pump 15 .
[0034] Through the above technical solution, the base 16 supports the sedimentation tank 1, the transfer box 14 and other structures. At the same time, the base 16 can also be used to fix the position of the mud pump 15, which is convenient for the operation and control of several structures.
[0035] When in use, sewage enters the filter box 2 inside the sedimentation tank 1 through the receiving pipe 5. In order to prevent the filter eyes of the filter box 2 from being blocked and affecting the sewage circulation, the staff can start the vibrating screen motor 201 outside the filter box 2. The vibrating screen motor 201 drives the filter box 2 to vibrate and screen the sewage. When there is too much mud and dirt accumulated inside the filter box 2, the staff starts the rotating motor 203. The output shaft of the rotating motor 203 drives the pulley 202 to rotate. While the pulley 202 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft of the filter box 2 to rotate on one side of the top of the sedimentation tank 1, so that the filter box 2 can be moved out of the sedimentation tank 1, so that the mud and dirt inside the filter box 2 are dumped, and the mud and dirt fall off the filter box 2 and flow out through the mud outlet trough 3, so as to avoid mud and dirt hanging on the wall outside the sedimentation tank 1, which increases the work of the staff. When larger mud and dirt enter the filter box 2 for precipitation, smaller impurities will follow the sewage through the filter eyes of the filter box 2 into the sedimentation tank 1. After a period of sedimentation, the impurities will accumulate at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1. When the water inside the sedimentation tank 1 reaches a certain capacity, the staff opens the sluice gate 9, and the first hydraulic rod 8 inside the water outlet 7 drives the sluice gate 9 to move up into the sliding groove at the top of the water outlet 7, so that the water outlet 7 is opened, and the sewage is discharged through the water flow trough 10 on one side of the water outlet 7. The staff observes the sewage water level through the visual window 6. When the sewage water level is close to the top of the impurities, the water outlet 7 is closed through the sluice gate 9, and the second hydraulic rod 12 and the mud pump 15 are started at the same time. The second hydraulic rod 12 drives the horizontal gate 13 to open the mud outlet 11. The impurities contain water and have strong fluidity. After the mud pump 15 is started, it generates suction on the transfer box 14, so that the impurities enter the transfer box 14 through the mud outlet 11, and then are discharged through the mud pump 15. This arrangement is convenient for the accumulation of mud and dirt inside the sewage, convenient for unified cleaning of mud and dirt, and convenient for staff to operate.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sedimentation device for treating urban sewage in an environmental protection system, comprising a sedimentation tank (1), a filter box (2) and a mud outlet trough (3), characterized in that: A filter box (2) is provided inside the sedimentation tank (1); one side of the top of the sedimentation tank (1) is movably connected to the rotating shaft of the filter box (2); pulleys (202) are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft of the filter; the pulleys (202) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the filter box (2); the side of the pulley (202) away from the rotating shaft of the filter box (2) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a rotating motor (203); the bottom of the rotating motor (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the sedimentation tank (1); the bottom of the filter box (2) is movably connected to the ear plate inside the sedimentation tank (1); vibrating screen motors (201) are provided on both sides of the filter box (2); one side of the vibrating screen motor (201) is fixedly connected to the side of the filter box (2); a mud outlet trough (3) is provided on the side of the sedimentation tank (1) close to the rotating motor (203); the mud outlet trough (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sedimentation tank (1).
2. The urban sewage environmental protection system treatment sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding cover (4) is provided at the bottom of the vibrating screen motor (201), the sliding cover (4) is movably connected to the top of the sedimentation tank (1), the notch of the sliding cover (4) is snap-fitted to the filter box (2), the top of the sliding cover (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a receiving tube (5), the filter box (2) is provided on one side of the receiving tube (5), and a visual window (6) is provided on one side of the sedimentation tank (1).
3. The urban sewage environmental protection system treatment sedimentation device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The viewing window (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the sedimentation tank (1); a water outlet (7) is provided on a side of the sedimentation tank (1) away from the mud outlet trough (3); a sluice gate (9) is movably connected inside the water outlet (7); the top of the sluice gate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a first hydraulic rod (8); one end of the first hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of a side plate of the sedimentation tank (1).
4. The urban sewage environmental protection system treatment sedimentation device according to claim 3 is characterized by: A water flow trough (10) is provided on one side of the water outlet (7), and the water flow trough (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sedimentation tank (1). A mud outlet (11) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the sedimentation tank (1), and a sliding groove is provided on one side of the mud outlet (11), and a plurality of second hydraulic rods (12) are fixedly connected inside the sliding groove.
5. The urban sewage environmental protection system treatment sedimentation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A horizontal gate (13) is movably connected inside the sliding groove on one side of the mud outlet (11), one side of the horizontal gate (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the second hydraulic rod (12), and the side of the horizontal gate (13) away from the second hydraulic rod (12) is movably connected to the side of the mud outlet (11), and a transfer box (14) is provided at the bottom of the horizontal gate (13).
6. The urban sewage environmental protection system treatment sedimentation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transfer box (14) is located at the bottom of the sedimentation tank (1), the top of the transfer box (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sedimentation tank (1), one end of the bottom pipe of the transfer box (14) is fixedly connected to the port of the mud pump (15), and the mud pump (15) is located at the bottom of the sedimentation tank (1).
7. The urban sewage environmental protection system treatment sedimentation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the sedimentation tank (1) and the transfer box (14) are both provided with a base (16), the top of the base (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sedimentation tank (1) and the transfer box (14), respectively, and the top of the partition of the base (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mud pump (15).