Water-resistant and moisture-proof cutting device for wood veneer
By designing a water-resistant and moisture-resistant wooden veneer cutting device, including the functions of automatic cutting, no manual push and automatic discharge, the safety hazards and inefficiency of wooden veneer cutting in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and safe cutting and discharge process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323651146.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing cutting devices require manual support and push when cutting wooden veneers, which poses safety risks and cannot be automatically discharged, reducing cutting efficiency.
A water-resistant and moisture-resistant wooden veneer cutting device is designed, including a cutting mechanism, a push mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The cutting mechanism realizes automatic cutting through electric slide rails and vacuum suction cups, the pushing mechanism uses motors, screws and clamping plates to achieve cutting without manual push, and the cutting mechanism realizes automatic cutting of wooden veneers through electro-hydraulic cylinders and gear systems.
Automatic cutting and unloading of wooden veneers is realized, cutting efficiency is improved, safety performance is enhanced, and safety hazards are avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222628081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of interior decoration, in particular to a cutting device for a water-resistant and moisture-proof wooden decorative board. Background Art
[0002] Wood decorative panels are thin wood slices made from decorative veneers of natural tree species (such as ash, oak, beech, maple, cherry, etc.) or artificial wood decorative veneers through precision cutting or rotary cutting methods, affixed to the substrate, using advanced gluing technology, and made through hot pressing to become a high-end decorative board. Large pieces of wood veneer sometimes need to be cut into small pieces, which requires a cutting device.
[0003] When existing cutting devices are used to cut wood veneers, it is usually necessary to manually support and push the wood veneers, so that workers may be cut by the cutting device. The safety performance is insufficient, and after the cutting of the wood veneers is completed, it is generally necessary to manually take away the cut wood veneers, and automatic unloading is not possible, which reduces the cutting efficiency. In response to the above problems, a practical person has proposed a water-resistant and moisture-proof wood veneer cutting device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that when existing cutting devices are used to cut wood veneers, it is usually necessary to manually support and push the wood veneers, so that workers may be cut by the cutting device, the safety performance is insufficient, and after the cutting of the wood veneers is completed, the cut wood veneers usually need to be taken away manually, and automatic unloading is not possible, thereby reducing the cutting efficiency; the purpose of the present invention is to provide a water-resistant and moisture-proof wood veneer cutting device.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a cutting device for water-resistant and moisture-proof wood veneer, comprising a mounting plate, a conveyor belt is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the mounting plate, a cutting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the mounting plate, a pushing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the other end of the top of the mounting plate, and a feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the mounting plate.
[0006] Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a workbench, a plurality of through holes are opened in the center of the top of the workbench, and square holes are opened between the plurality of through holes, a first fixed plate is fixedly arranged at each corner of the top of the workbench, a screw is rotatably arranged between two of the first fixed plates located on the same side, one end of the screw is fixedly arranged with a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft passes through one of the first fixed plates and is provided with a synchronous wheel, the two synchronous wheels are connected by a synchronous belt transmission, a second fixed plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the workbench, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixed plate, the output end of the motor passes through the second fixed plate and is fixedly matched with the surface of one of the first rotating shafts, a moving block is threadedly arranged on the surface of the screw, a first telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving block, an L-shaped clamping plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first telescopic rod, a top block is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped clamping plate, a second telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top block, a clamping block is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second telescopic rod, a vertical rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving block, a slider is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the vertical rod, and the bottom of the slider slides with the surface of the mounting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes a third fixed plate and a second rotating shaft, a fixed block is fixedly provided at one end of one side of the third fixed plate, an electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided at one side of the fixed block, a rack is fixedly provided at the output end of the electric hydraulic cylinder, a gear is meshed at the top of the rack, the gear is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a unloading plate is fixedly provided at one end of the second rotating shaft through the third fixed plate, a fixed shaft is fixedly provided at one side of the unloading plate, a straight plate is rotatably provided at one end of the fixed shaft, an unloading suction cup is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the straight plate, and one side of the third fixed plate An L-shaped stabilizing rod is fixedly provided on the outer ring, and the bottom end of the L-shaped stabilizing rod is fixedly matched with one side of the top of the mounting plate, a fixing strip is fixedly provided on the other side of the third fixing plate, a sliding strip is slidably provided on one side of the fixing strip, a connecting rod is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding strip, a groove is provided on one side of the straight plate, and one end of the connecting rod is slidably matched with the groove, a fixing strip is fixedly provided on the other side of the third fixing plate, a sliding strip is slidably provided on one side of the fixing strip, a connecting rod is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding strip, a groove is provided on one side of the straight plate, and one end of the connecting rod is slidably matched with the groove.
[0008] The cutting mechanism includes a support frame, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly matched with the top center of the mounting plate, an electric slide rail is fixedly provided at the top center of the support frame, a cutter is fixedly provided on the top of the electric slide rail, vacuum boxes are symmetrically fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the support frame, a plurality of vacuum suction cups are fixedly provided on the top of the vacuum box, and the top of the vacuum suction cup passes through the through hole and is flush with the surface of the workbench.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0010] 1. Place a large wooden panel between two L-shaped clamping plates through an L-shaped clamping plate, a motor and a moving block. Adjust the first telescopic rod to lengthen or shorten it, drive the L-shaped clamping plate to move and firmly clamp the wooden panel. Adjust the second telescopic rod to lengthen it, drive the clamping block to move downward and clamp the wooden panel for a second time. Start the motor to rotate, drive the moving block to move away from the motor, and then drive the wooden panel to move along the workbench and away from the motor, thereby achieving the purpose of no need for manual support and pushing.
[0011] 2. Through the electric hydraulic cylinder, gears and unloading suction cup, start the electric hydraulic cylinder to extend it, drive the gear to rotate with the second rotating shaft as the axis, and then drive the unloading plate and the fixed shaft to rotate with the second rotating shaft as the axis, so that the straight plate and the unloading suction cup move along the set trajectory, and move the cut wood veneer to the conveyor belt, thereby completing the purpose of automatic unloading of the wood veneer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the first viewing angle.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material feeding mechanism of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local A enlarged structure.
[0020] In the figure: 1, substrate; 2, water-resistant layer; 3, moisture-proof layer; 4, reinforcing ribs; 5, mounting plate; 6, conveyor belt; 7, cutting mechanism; 701, support frame; 702, electric slide rail; 703, cutter; 704, vacuum box; 705, vacuum suction cup; 8, pushing mechanism; 801, workbench; 802, first fixed plate; 803, screw; 804, first rotating shaft; 805, second fixed plate; 806, motor; 807, moving block; 808, first telescopic rod; 809, first telescopic rod; 810, first telescopic rod; 811, first telescopic rod; 812, first telescopic rod; 813, first telescopic rod; 814, first telescopic rod; 815, first telescopic rod; 816, first telescopic rod; 817, first telescopic rod; 818, first telescopic rod; 819, first telescopic rod; 820, first telescopic rod; 821, first telescopic rod; 822, first telescopic rod; 823, first telescopic rod; 824, first telescopic rod; 825, first telescopic rod; 826, first telescopic rod; 827, first telescopic rod; 828, first telescopic rod; 829, first telescopic rod; 830, first telescopic rod; 831, first telescopic rod; 832, first telescopic rod; 833, first telescopic rod; 834, first telescopic rod; 835, first telescopic rod; 836, first telescopic rod; 837, first telescopic rod; 838, first telescopic rod; 839, first telescopic rod; 840, first telescopic rod; 841, first telescopic rod; 842, first telescopic rod; 09, L-shaped clamping plate; 810, top block; 811, second telescopic rod; 812, clamping block; 813, vertical rod; 814, slider; 9, unloading mechanism; 901, third fixed plate; 902, fixed block; 903, electric hydraulic cylinder; 904, rack; 905, gear; 906, second rotating shaft; 907, unloading plate; 908, fixed shaft; 909, straight plate; 910, unloading suction cup; 911, L-shaped stabilizing rod; 912, fixing bar; 913, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the practical embodiment to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the practical embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the practical embodiment, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the practical embodiment, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this practical embodiment.
[0022] Example: Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a cutting device for water-resistant and moisture-proof wood veneer, including a mounting plate 5, a conveyor belt 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the mounting plate 5, a cutting mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the mounting plate 5, a pushing mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the top of the mounting plate 5, and a feeding mechanism 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the mounting plate 5.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutting mechanism 7 can cut the wood veneer, the pushing mechanism 8 can push the wood veneer, and the unloading mechanism 9 can unload the cut wood board.
[0024] The pushing mechanism 8 includes a workbench 801, a plurality of through holes are opened in the center of the top of the workbench 801, square holes are opened between the plurality of through holes, first fixed plates 802 are fixedly arranged at the corners of the top of the workbench 801, a screw 803 is rotatably arranged between the two first fixed plates 802 located on the same side, a first rotating shaft 804 is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw 803, one end of the first rotating shaft 804 passes through one of the first fixed plates 802 and is provided with a synchronous wheel, the two synchronous wheels are connected by a synchronous belt transmission, a second fixed plate 805 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the workbench 801, a motor 806 is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixed plate 805, and an output end of the motor 806 passes through the second fixed plate 805 and is fixedly matched with a surface of one of the first rotating shafts 804.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the motor 806 can drive the screw rod 803 to rotate.
[0026] A moving block 807 is threadedly provided on the surface of the screw rod 803, a first telescopic rod 808 is fixedly provided on one side of the moving block 807, an L-shaped clamping plate 809 is fixedly provided on the output end of the first telescopic rod 808, a top block 810 is fixedly provided on the top of the L-shaped clamping plate 809, a second telescopic rod 811 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the top block 810, a clamping block 812 is fixedly provided on the output end of the second telescopic rod 811, a vertical rod 813 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the moving block 807, a sliding block 814 is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the vertical rod 813, and the bottom of the sliding block 814 is slidably matched with the surface of the mounting plate 5.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the screw rod 803 can drive the moving block 807 to move.
[0028] The unloading mechanism 9 includes a third fixed plate 901 and a second rotating shaft 906. A fixed block 902 is fixedly provided at one end of one side of the third fixed plate 901, an electric hydraulic cylinder 903 is fixedly provided at one side of the fixed block 902, a rack 904 is fixedly provided at the output end of the electric hydraulic cylinder 903, a gear 905 is meshed with the top of the rack 904, and the gear 905 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 906. One end of the second rotating shaft 906 passes through the third fixed plate 901 and is fixedly provided with an unloading plate 907. A fixed shaft 908 is fixedly provided on one side of the unloading plate 907, a straight plate 909 is rotatably provided at one end of the fixed shaft 908, and an unloading suction cup 910 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the straight plate 909. An L-shaped stabilizing rod 911 is fixedly provided on the outer ring of one side of the third fixed plate 901, and the bottom end of the L-shaped stabilizing rod 911 is fixedly matched with one side of the top of the mounting plate 5.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the extension or contraction of the electric hydraulic cylinder 903 can drive the unloading suction cup 910 to move.
[0030] A fixing bar 912 is fixedly provided on the other side of the third fixing plate 901, a sliding bar is slidably provided on one side of the fixing bar 912, a connecting rod 913 is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding bar, a groove is opened on one side of the straight plate 909, and one end of the connecting rod 913 slides in cooperation with the groove.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding bar can slide along the fixed bar 912 .
[0032] The cutting mechanism 7 includes a support frame 701, the bottom of the support frame 701 is fixedly matched with the top center of the mounting plate 5, an electric slide rail 702 is fixedly provided at the top center of the support frame 701, a cutter 703 is fixedly provided on the top of the electric slide rail 702, vacuum boxes 704 are symmetrically fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the support frame 701, a plurality of vacuum suction cups 705 are fixedly provided on the top of the vacuum box 704, and the top of the vacuum suction cup 705 passes through the through hole and is flush with the surface of the workbench 801.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutter 703 can be rotated to cut the wood veneer.
[0034] Working principle: When it is necessary to cut the wood veneer, place the large wood veneer between the two L-shaped clamping plates 809, adjust the first telescopic rod 808 to extend or shorten it, drive the L-shaped clamping plate 809 to move and firmly clamp the wood veneer, and adjust the second telescopic rod 811 to extend it, drive the clamping block 812 to move downward to clamp the wood veneer for the second time, start the motor 806 through the control center to rotate it, drive the first rotating shaft 804 connected to it to rotate, and drive the two screws 803 to rotate through the transmission action of the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, and then drive the moving block 807 to move in the direction away from the motor 806, and then drive the wood veneer to move along the workbench 801 in the direction away from the motor 806, so as to achieve the purpose of not requiring manual support and pushing;
[0035] When the wood board needs to be cut, the motor 806 stops rotating, the vacuum box 704 is connected to the external air pump, the air pump is started to make the vacuum suction cup 705 generate suction, firmly suck the wood board, the electric slide 702 and the cutter 703 are started, the electric slide 702 waits for the cutter 703 to move, and the wood board is cut;
[0036] When a section of the wood veneer is cut, the electric hydraulic cylinder 903 is started to extend it, thereby driving the rack 904 to move away from the electric hydraulic cylinder 903, thereby driving the gear 905 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 906, thereby driving the unloading plate 907 and the fixed shaft 908 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 906, so that the sliding bar slides along the fixed bar 912, and the connecting rod 913 slides along the groove, so that the straight plate 909 and the unloading suction cup 910 move the cut wood veneer to the conveyor belt 6 along the set trajectory (the unloading suction cup 910 has firmly absorbed the cut wood veneer), and the conveyor belt 6 moves the wood veneer to other locations, thereby completing the purpose of unloading the wood veneer.
[0037] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A device for cutting water-resistant and moisture-proof wood veneer, comprising a mounting plate (5), a conveyor belt (6) being fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the mounting plate (5), characterized in that: A cutting mechanism (7) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the mounting plate (5), a pushing mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the top of the mounting plate (5), and a feeding mechanism (9) is fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the mounting plate (5).
2. A water-resistant and moisture-proof wood veneer cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (8) comprises a workbench (801), a plurality of through holes are provided at the center of the top of the workbench (801), square holes are provided between the plurality of through holes, first fixed plates (802) are fixedly provided at the corners of the top of the workbench (801), a screw rod (803) is rotatably provided between two first fixed plates (802) located on the same side, a first rotating shaft (804) is fixedly provided at one end of the screw rod (803), one end of the first rotating shaft (804) passes through one of the first fixed plates (802) and is sleeved with a synchronous wheel, the two synchronous wheels are connected via a synchronous belt transmission, a second fixed plate (805) is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the workbench (801), a motor (806) is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixed plate (805), and an output end of the motor (806) passes through the second fixed plate (805) and is fixedly matched with the surface of one of the first rotating shafts (804).
3. A device for cutting water-resistant and moisture-proof wood veneer as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A moving block (807) is threadedly provided on the surface of the screw rod (803); a first telescopic rod (808) is fixedly provided on one side of the moving block (807); an L-shaped clamping plate (809) is fixedly provided on the output end of the first telescopic rod (808); a top block (810) is fixedly provided on the top of the L-shaped clamping plate (809); a second telescopic rod (811) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the top block (810); a clamping block (812) is fixedly provided on the output end of the second telescopic rod (811); a vertical rod (813) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the moving block (807); a sliding block (814) is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the vertical rod (813); and the bottom of the sliding block (814) is slidably matched with the surface of the mounting plate (5).
4. A water-resistant and moisture-proof wood veneer cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (9) comprises a third fixed plate (901) and a second rotating shaft (906); a fixed block (902) is fixedly provided at one end of one side of the third fixed plate (901); an electric hydraulic cylinder (903) is fixedly provided at one side of the fixed block (902); a rack (904) is fixedly provided at the output end of the electric hydraulic cylinder (903); a gear (905) is meshed with the top of the rack (904); the gear (905) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (906); and the second rotating shaft One end of (906) passes through the third fixed plate (901) and is fixedly provided with a feed plate (907), one side of the feed plate (907) is fixedly provided with a fixed shaft (908), one end of the fixed shaft (908) is rotatably provided with a straight plate (909), the bottom end of the straight plate (909) is fixedly provided with a feed suction cup (910), an outer ring of one side of the third fixed plate (901) is fixedly provided with an L-shaped stabilizing rod (911), and the bottom end of the L-shaped stabilizing rod (911) is fixedly matched with one side of the top of the mounting plate (5).
5. A device for cutting water-resistant and moisture-proof wood veneer as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing bar (912) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the third fixing plate (901), a sliding bar is slidably arranged on one side of the fixing bar (912), a connecting rod (913) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding bar, a groove is provided on one side of the straight plate (909), and one end of the connecting rod (913) is slidably matched with the groove.
6. A water-resistant and moisture-proof wood veneer cutting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (7) comprises a support frame (701), the bottom of the support frame (701) is fixedly matched with the top center of the mounting plate (5), an electric slide rail (702) is fixedly arranged at the top center of the support frame (701), a cutter (703) is fixedly arranged on the top of the electric slide rail (702), vacuum boxes (704) are symmetrically fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of the support frame (701), and a plurality of vacuum suction cups (705) are fixedly arranged on the top of the vacuum box (704), and the tops of the vacuum suction cups (705) pass through the through holes and are flush with the surface of the workbench (801).