Spring mounting device, suspension assembly and vehicle
By designing the spring mounting device of the relatively arranged first bracket assembly and the second bracket assembly, the problem of insufficient stiffness and strength of the spring mounting device in the prior art is solved, and the effect of simplifying the layout of the suspension assembly is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420193378.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the stiffness and strength of the spring mounting device are poor, resulting in a complex layout of the suspension assembly.
A spring mounting device including a relatively arranged first bracket assembly and a second bracket assembly is designed, which are respectively fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam, which increases the stiffness and strength of the spring mounting device itself, and strengthens the stiffness and strength of the longitudinal beam through the connection of the longitudinal beam.
The stiffness and strength of the longitudinal beam at the installation position of the spring mounting device are improved, so that the spring mounting device can be installed at any position of the longitudinal beam, simplifying the layout of the suspension assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222629043U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle accessories, in particular to a spring installation device, a suspension assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of economy, vehicles are widely used, and driving comfort is an important indicator of vehicles and an important factor for cars to gain consumer recognition.
[0003] In a vehicle, the suspension assembly is a general term for all the force transmission connection devices between the frame (or load-bearing body) and the axle (or wheel), and is one of the important parameters that affect driving comfort. The suspension assembly includes three parts: elastic elements, shock absorbers, and force transmission devices. During the driving process of the vehicle, the vibration of the road surface fed back to the vehicle body through the axle is a key factor affecting driving comfort. It is usually absorbed by the shock absorber to reduce the vibration intensity of the vehicle body. The spring of the suspension assembly is an elastic element in the suspension assembly, which makes the axle and the frame or body elastically connected to play a buffering role, reduce the frequency of vibration, and thus improve driving comfort. Therefore, not only the requirements for the shock absorber installation structure of the vehicle body are high, but also the requirements for the spring installation device are equally strict. In addition, due to the service life and durability requirements of the vehicle, the spring installation device is required to have high strength and stiffness.
[0004] However, the spring mounting device used to fix the spring in the prior art has the disadvantages of poor stiffness and strength, so it has high requirements on the selection of the suspension system, the layout position of the shock absorber, the layout position of the spring and the layout position of the body cross beam, and the implementation is relatively complicated. Utility Model Content
[0005] One of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a spring mounting device to solve the problem that the spring mounting device in the prior art has poor stiffness and strength, resulting in a more complicated layout of the suspension assembly; the second purpose is to provide a suspension assembly; the third purpose is to provide a vehicle.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides a spring mounting device connected to a longitudinal beam of a vehicle, comprising a first bracket assembly and a second bracket, wherein the first bracket assembly and the second bracket are arranged opposite to each other, and the first bracket assembly and the second bracket are respectively fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam.
[0008] Furthermore, the cross section of the first bracket assembly along the first section is U-shaped, a portion of the first bracket assembly fits the profile of the longitudinal beam, and the first section is perpendicular to the extension direction of the longitudinal beam.
[0009] Further, the first bracket assembly includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member, and the first connecting member and the second connecting member are respectively fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam;
[0010] The cross section of the first connecting member along the first section is L-shaped, and part of the first connecting member and part of the second connecting member are both in contact with the profile of the longitudinal beam.
[0011] Further, the first connecting member includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate connected to each other; the first connecting plate includes two first connecting parts, a first reinforcing rib and a protrusion, the first reinforcing rib is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the second connecting plate, the protrusion is arranged at an end of the first reinforcing rib away from the second connecting plate, and two first connecting parts are arranged on both sides of the first reinforcing rib and the protrusion; the two first connecting parts are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam, and the first reinforcing rib and the protrusion enclose the longitudinal beam to form a first flow cavity.
[0012] Furthermore, the second connecting plate includes a planar portion and two second connecting portions connected to each other, the two second connecting portions are arranged on both sides of the planar portion along the extension direction of the longitudinal beam, the two second connecting portions protrude from the planar portion in a direction close to the longitudinal beam and are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam, and a preset gap is provided between the planar portion and the longitudinal beam; wherein the first flow cavity and the preset gap are connected.
[0013] Furthermore, the second connecting plate further comprises a first sinker, the first sinker is fixedly connected to the planar portion, the first sinker protrudes from the planar portion in a direction away from the first connecting plate, and the first sinker is provided with a liquid leakage hole.
[0014] Furthermore, the second connecting member and the first connecting plate are arranged opposite to each other, and the second connecting member includes two third connecting parts, a second reinforcing rib and a first flange, the second reinforcing rib extends in a direction perpendicular to the second connecting plate, the two third connecting parts are clamped on both sides of the second reinforcing rib, the two third connecting parts are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam, the first flange is arranged at the third connecting part and one end of the second reinforcing rib close to the second connecting plate, and the first flange and the second connecting plate are fixedly connected.
[0015] Furthermore, the cross section of the second bracket along the second cross section is a "J" shape, and the second bracket includes two first reinforcement parts and a second reinforcement part, and the two first reinforcement parts are sandwiched on both sides of the second reinforcement part along the extension direction of the longitudinal beam and connected to the second reinforcement part;
[0016] Part of the first reinforcing portion and the first bracket assembly are arranged opposite to each other and fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam, part of the second reinforcing portion and the first connecting plate are arranged opposite to each other and fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam, or part of the second reinforcing portion and the second connecting member are arranged opposite to each other and fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam; wherein the second section is perpendicular to the first section.
[0017] Further, the first reinforcement portion includes a second flange and a first body connected to each other, the first body is arranged along the first section, the second flange is fixedly connected to a side of the first body away from the second reinforcement portion, and the second flange extends in a direction away from the first body, and the second flange is arranged opposite to the first bracket assembly;
[0018] The second flange includes a plurality of welding areas, and the welding areas and the first connecting plate, or the second connecting plate, or the second connecting piece are arranged correspondingly. The second flange also includes a plurality of third reinforcing ribs, and the third reinforcing ribs are clamped between two adjacent welding areas and fixedly connected to the welding areas. The welding areas are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam; wherein, the first body is provided with a through hole.
[0019] Further, the second reinforcement portion includes two third flanges and a second body, the second body and the second connecting plate are arranged opposite to each other, the two third flanges are respectively arranged at two ends of the second body and are fixedly connected to the second body, and the third flanges extend in a direction away from the second body;
[0020] One of the third flanges is disposed opposite to the first connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam, and the other of the third flanges is disposed opposite to the second connecting piece and is fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam.
[0021] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides a suspension assembly, comprising a spring mounting device and a longitudinal beam as described in any one of the first aspects above, wherein the longitudinal beam comprises a second sinker, the second sinker is arranged on the bottom surface of the longitudinal beam, and the second sinker and the first bracket assembly are fitted and fixedly connected.
[0022] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a vehicle, comprising the suspension assembly of the second aspect.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0024] (1) The spring mounting device in the utility model includes a first bracket assembly and a second bracket assembly which are arranged opposite to each other, which improves the stiffness and strength of the spring mounting device itself and also strengthens the stiffness and strength of the longitudinal beam. Therefore, the installation position of the spring mounting device no longer needs to be selected at a position on the longitudinal beam with high strength and stiffness, but can be connected to any position of the longitudinal beam according to actual conditions, which has the beneficial effect of simplifying the layout of the suspension assembly;
[0025] (2) The utility model connects the first bracket assembly and the second bracket assembly which are arranged opposite to each other to the longitudinal beam respectively, thereby strengthening the rigidity and strength of the longitudinal beam at the position where the spring mounting device is connected to the longitudinal beam, and has the beneficial effect of improving the rigidity and strength of the longitudinal beam at the position where the spring mounting device is installed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the first bracket assembly and the longitudinal beam of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the second bracket and the longitudinal beam of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first connecting member of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second connecting member of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the longitudinal beam of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the second bracket of the utility model.
[0032] Among them, 1. first bracket assembly; 11. first connecting member; 111. first connecting plate; 1111. first connecting part; 1112. first reinforcing rib; 1113. raised part; 112. second connecting plate; 1121. plane part; 1122. second connecting part; 1123. first sink; 11231. leakage hole; 12. second connecting member; 121. third connecting part; 122. second reinforcing rib; 123. first flange; 2. second bracket; 21. first reinforcing part; 211. second flange; 2111. welding area; 2112. third reinforcing rib; 212. first body; 2121. through hole; 22. second reinforcing part; 221. third flange; 222. second body; 3. longitudinal beam; 31. second sink DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will describe the implementation of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementations, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention, not for limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only used to schematically illustrate the basic concept of the present invention, and thus the illustrations only show components related to the present invention rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component may be changed arbitrarily, and the component layout may also be more complicated.
[0035] This embodiment provides a spring mounting device connected to the longitudinal beam 3 of the vehicle, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, it includes a first bracket assembly 1 and a second bracket 2 , the first bracket assembly 1 and the second bracket 2 are arranged opposite to each other, and the first bracket assembly 1 and the second bracket 2 are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3 respectively.
[0036] In the embodiment of the utility model, the first bracket assembly 1 is connected to the longitudinal beam 3, which can provide a certain strength support for the longitudinal beam 3, and the second bracket 2 is also connected to the longitudinal beam 3, which also provides a certain strength support for the longitudinal beam 3. And the first bracket assembly 1 and the second bracket 2 are arranged relative to each other. It can be understood that the first bracket assembly 1 and the second bracket 2 arranged relative to each other provide stiffness support for each other, thereby improving the strength and stiffness of the spring installation device itself. At the same time, since the first bracket assembly 1 and the second bracket 2 are both connected to the longitudinal beam 3, it is equivalent to the first bracket assembly 1 and the second bracket 2 being indirectly connected through the longitudinal beam 3, while improving their own stiffness and strength, they also strengthen the stiffness and strength of the longitudinal beam 3. Compared with the prior art, the first bracket assembly 1 and the second bracket 2 arranged relative to each other and both connected to the longitudinal beam 3 improve the stiffness and strength of the spring installation device itself. Further, due to the improvement of their own stiffness and strength, the installation position of the spring installation device no longer needs to be set at a position with strong strength and stiffness on the longitudinal beam 3, but can be connected to any position of the longitudinal beam 3 according to actual conditions, which has the beneficial effect of simplifying the layout of the suspension assembly.
[0037] It should be noted that the longitudinal beam 3 may be a rod-shaped beam or a beam with a groove, and this embodiment does not impose any limitation on the specific shape of the longitudinal beam 3. Specifically, when the longitudinal beam 3 is a beam with a groove, the first bracket assembly 1 is arranged on the outer wall of the cavity surrounded by the groove, and the second bracket 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity surrounded by the groove, and the first bracket assembly 1 and the second bracket 2 reinforce the rigidity and strength of the longitudinal beam 3 from both the inner and outer sides of the longitudinal beam 3.
[0038] In this embodiment, the cross section of the first bracket assembly 1 along the first section is U-shaped, a portion of the first bracket assembly 1 fits the profile of the longitudinal beam 3 , and the first section is perpendicular to the extension direction of the longitudinal beam 3 .
[0039] In the embodiment of the utility model, the configuration of the surface fit between the part of the first bracket assembly 1 and the longitudinal beam 3 can increase the contact area between the first bracket assembly 1 and the longitudinal beam 3, thereby enabling the first bracket assembly 1 to provide strength support for the longitudinal beam 3. Specifically, the first section is a section perpendicular to the extension direction of the longitudinal beam 3, and the section of the first bracket assembly 1 along the first section is U-shaped. It can be understood that compared with the first bracket assembly 1 of the planar structure in the prior art, the first bracket assembly 1 with a U-shaped section can wrap the longitudinal beam 3 from three intersecting directions, thereby improving the connection strength between the first bracket assembly 1 and the longitudinal beam 3. In addition, the first bracket assembly 1 with a U-shaped section also limits the longitudinal beam 3. When the longitudinal beam 3 is impacted by a force, the first bracket assembly 1 has a certain function of resisting the impact force to prevent the first bracket assembly 1 and the longitudinal beam 3 from separating.
[0040] In this embodiment, the first bracket assembly 1 includes a first connecting member 11 and a second connecting member 12, and the first connecting member 11 and the second connecting member 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3, and part of the first connecting member 11 and the second connecting member 12 are arranged opposite to each other; the cross-section of the first connecting member 11 along the first section is L-shaped, and part of the first connecting member 11 and part of the second connecting member 12 are both in contact with the surface of the longitudinal beam 3.
[0041] In the embodiment of the utility model, the arrangement of the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 both fitting the profile of the longitudinal beam 3 can increase the contact area between the first connector 11 and the longitudinal beam 3, and between the second connector 12 and the longitudinal beam 3, so that the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 provide strength support for the longitudinal beam 3. Part of the first connector 11 and the second connector 12 are arranged relative to each other, and the first connector and the second bracket 2 arranged relatively provide rigidity support to each other, thereby improving the strength and rigidity of the first connection component itself. In addition, the first section is a section perpendicular to the extension direction of the longitudinal beam 3, and the section of the first connector 11 along the first section is L-shaped. It can be understood that compared with the first bracket assembly 1 of the prior art which is a planar structure, the first connector 11 with an L-shaped section can wrap the longitudinal beam 3 from two intersecting directions, thereby improving the connection strength between the first connector 11 and the longitudinal beam 3. In addition, the first connecting member 11 with an L-shaped cross section also limits the longitudinal beam 3. When the longitudinal beam 3 is impacted by a force, the first bracket assembly 1 has a certain function of resisting the impact force to prevent the first connecting member 11 and the longitudinal beam 3 from separating.
[0042] It should be noted that the first connecting member 11 and the second connecting member 12 may be a split structure connected to each other, or an integrated structure, and this embodiment does not impose any limitation on this.
[0043] In this embodiment, the first connecting member 11 includes a first connecting plate 111 and a second connecting plate 112 connected to each other; the first connecting plate 111 includes two first connecting parts 1111, a first reinforcing rib 1112 and a protrusion 1113, the first reinforcing rib 1112 is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the second connecting plate 112, the protrusion 1113 is arranged at one end of the first reinforcing rib 1112 away from the second connecting plate 112, the two first connecting parts 1111 are arranged on both sides of the first reinforcing rib 1112 and the protrusion 1113, the two first connecting parts 1111 are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3, and the first reinforcing rib 1112 and the protrusion 1113 enclose the longitudinal beam 3 to form a first flow cavity.
[0044] In the embodiment of the utility model, since the cross section of the first connecting member 11 along the first section is L-shaped, and the first connecting member 11 includes a first connecting plate 111 and a second connecting plate 112 connected to each other, it can be understood that the first connecting plate 111 and the second connecting plate 112 are connected to each other to form the first connecting member 11 with an L-shaped cross section. The first connecting portion 1111 is provided to realize the connection between the first connecting member 11 and the longitudinal beam 3. Specifically, in practical applications, the first connecting portion 1111 is attached to the profile of the longitudinal beam 3, and the first connecting portion 1111 and the longitudinal beam 3 are welded. The first reinforcing rib 1112 is provided to improve the structural strength of the first connecting member 11. The first reinforcing rib 1112 is provided in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the longitudinal beam 3. The protrusion 1113 is provided at the end of the first reinforcing rib 1112 away from the second connecting plate 112. The two first connecting parts 1111 sandwich the first reinforcing rib 1112 and the protrusion 1113 in the middle. The extension direction of the first connecting part 1111 is the same as the extension direction of the first reinforcing rib 1112. The end of the first reinforcing rib 1112 away from the protrusion 1113 is connected to the second connecting plate 112, and one end of the first connecting part 1111 is also connected to the second connecting plate 112. Furthermore, the first reinforcing rib 1112 and the protrusion 1113 are enclosed with the longitudinal beam 3 to form a first flow cavity. The first flow cavity is provided to provide space for fluid flow, which can realize functions such as leakage and exhaust, and improve the anti-corrosion performance.
[0045] It should be noted that in actual vehicle manufacturing, the longitudinal beam 3 and the spring mounting structure connected to the longitudinal beam 3 need to be immersed in the electrophoretic bath. After the immersion, part of the electrophoretic fluid may remain between the longitudinal beam 3 and the spring mounting structure connected to the longitudinal beam 3. The setting of the first flow chamber is used to provide a flow space for the electrophoretic fluid to flow out from between the longitudinal beam 3 and the spring mounting structure connected to the longitudinal beam 3.
[0046] It should also be noted that positioning holes are provided on the first connecting plate 111 and the second connecting plate 112 , and the positioning holes are used to position the first connecting plate 111 or the second connecting plate 112 before installation and connection.
[0047] In this embodiment, the second connecting plate 112 includes a planar portion 1121 and two second connecting portions 1122 that are connected to each other. The two second connecting portions 1122 are arranged on both sides of the planar portion 1121 along the extension direction of the longitudinal beam 3. The two second connecting portions 1122 protrude from the planar portion 1121 in a direction close to the longitudinal beam 3 and are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3. There is a preset gap between the planar portion 1121 and the longitudinal beam 3; wherein the first flow cavity and the preset gap are connected.
[0048] In the embodiment of the utility model, the plane portion 1121 is provided for cooperating with the elastic component, and the connection portion is provided for realizing the connection between the second connection plate 112 and the longitudinal beam 3. Specifically, the two second connection portions 1122 are provided on both sides of the plane portion 1121 along the extension direction of the longitudinal beam 3, and the two second connection portions 1122 provided on both sides have the beneficial effect of improving the connection stability. The two second connection portions 1122 protrude from the plane portion 1121 in the direction close to the longitudinal beam 3 and are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3. It can be understood that the second connection portion 1122 is connected to the longitudinal beam 3 and fits the profile of the longitudinal beam 3. There is a preset gap between the plane portion 1121 and the longitudinal beam 3, and the first flow cavity and the preset gap are connected. The setting of the preset gap is the same as the first flow cavity, which is used to provide a flow space for the electrophoretic liquid to flow out from the longitudinal beam 3 and the spring mounting structure connected to the longitudinal beam 3, which can realize the functions of leakage, exhaust, etc., and improve the anti-corrosion performance.
[0049] It should be noted that a positioning hole is also provided on the plane portion 1121 , and the positioning hole is used to position the second connecting plate 112 before the second connecting plate 112 is installed and connected.
[0050] It should also be noted that the second connecting portion 1122 can have two independent second connecting sub-portions, and the two second connecting sub-portions are arranged opposite to each other. The two oppositely arranged second connecting sub-portions have the beneficial effect of improving the connection stability between the second connecting plate 112 and the longitudinal beam 3.
[0051] In this embodiment, the second connecting plate 112 also includes a first sinker 1123, which is fixedly connected to the planar portion 1121. The first sinker 1123 protrudes from the planar portion 1121 in a direction away from the first connecting plate 111. The first sinker 1123 is provided with a leakage hole 11231, which is connected to a preset gap.
[0052] In the embodiment of the utility model, the first sinker 1123 is provided to cooperate with the elastic component. Specifically, the elastic component can be a spring, and the spring can be sleeved on the periphery of the first sinker 1123. The first sinker 1123 protrudes from the plane portion 1121 in the direction away from the first connecting plate 111, which facilitates the movable connection between the spring and the first sinker 1123, and has the beneficial effect of preventing the spring from being separated from the first sinker 1123 and causing failure. In addition, the first sinker 1123 is provided with a leakage hole 11231. In practical applications, the electrophoretic liquid can flow in the first flow cavity and the preset gap between the longitudinal beam 3 and the spring mounting structure connected to the longitudinal beam 3. When the electrophoretic liquid flows to the first sinker 1123, the electrophoretic liquid can flow out from the leakage hole 11231 between the longitudinal beam 3 and the spring mounting structure connected to the longitudinal beam 3, which has the beneficial effect of preventing the electrophoretic liquid from remaining between the longitudinal beam 3 and the spring mounting structure connected to the longitudinal beam 3. It can realize the functions of leakage, exhaust, etc., and improve the anti-corrosion performance.
[0053] In this embodiment, the second connecting member 12 and the first connecting plate 111 are arranged opposite to each other, and the second connecting member 12 includes two third connecting parts 121, a second reinforcing rib 122 and a first flange 123. The second reinforcing rib 122 extends in a direction perpendicular to the second connecting plate 112. The two third connecting parts 121 are clamped on both sides of the second reinforcing rib 122. The two third connecting parts 121 are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3. The first flange 123 is arranged at one end of the third connecting part 121 and the second reinforcing rib 122 close to the second connecting plate 112, and the first flange 123 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 112.
[0054] In the embodiment of the utility model, the second connecting member 12 is used to provide strength support and limit the longitudinal beam 3 from the direction intersecting with the first connecting member 11. The third connecting portion 121 is used to achieve the connection between the second connecting member 12 and the longitudinal beam 3. Specifically, in practical applications, the first connecting portion 1111 is fitted to the profile of the longitudinal beam 3, and the third connecting portion 121 and the longitudinal beam 3 are welded. The second reinforcing rib 122 is used to improve the structural strength of the second connecting member 12. The second reinforcing rib 122 is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the second connecting plate 112. The two third connecting portions 121 sandwich the second reinforcing rib 122 in the middle. The extension direction of the third connecting portion 121 is the same as the extension direction of the second reinforcing rib 122. The two third connecting portions 121 and the second reinforcing rib 122 are both connected to the first flange 123. The flange is used to connect with the second connecting plate 112 to achieve the connection between the first connecting member 11 and the second connecting member 12.
[0055] It should be noted that a positioning hole is provided on the second connecting member 12 , and the positioning hole is used to position the second connecting member 12 before the second connecting member 12 is installed and connected.
[0056] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the second bracket 2 along the second section is a "J" shape, and the second bracket 2 includes two first reinforcement parts 21 and a second reinforcement part 22. The two first reinforcement parts 21 are clamped on both sides of the second reinforcement part 22 along the extension direction of the longitudinal beam 3 and are connected to the second reinforcement part 22; part of the first reinforcement part 21 and the first bracket assembly 1 are arranged opposite to each other and fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3, part of the second reinforcement part 22 and the first connecting plate 111 are arranged opposite to each other and fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3, or part of the second reinforcement part 22 and the second connecting member 12 are arranged opposite to each other and fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3; wherein the second section is perpendicular to the first section.
[0057] In the embodiment of the utility model, the second bracket 2 is used to cooperate with the first bracket assembly 1 to improve the rigidity and strength of the spring installation structure itself. At the same time, the first bracket assembly 1 and the second bracket 2 assembly are indirectly connected through the longitudinal beam 3, thereby also improving the rigidity and strength of the longitudinal beam 3 at the connection. The cross section of the second bracket 2 along the second section is a "J" shape. It can be understood that since the cross section of the first bracket assembly 1 along the first section is a U-shape, and the first section and the second section are perpendicular to each other, part of the first bracket assembly 1 and part of the second bracket 2 are both in line with the profile of the longitudinal beam 3, that is, part of the first bracket assembly 1 and part of the second bracket 2 are indirectly in line with each other through the longitudinal beam 3, which has the beneficial effect of improving the rigidity and strength of the spring installation structure itself. Further, the two first reinforcement parts 21 are clamped on both sides of the second reinforcement part 22 along the extension direction of the longitudinal beam 3 and connected to the second reinforcement part 22. The first reinforcement part 21 and the first bracket assembly 1 are arranged relative to each other and fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3. It can be understood that the first reinforcement part 21 and the first bracket assembly 1 are indirectly attached to each other through the longitudinal beam 3, which has the beneficial effect of mutually improving each other's rigidity and strength. The second reinforcement part 22 and the first connecting plate 111 are arranged relative to each other and fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3, which has the beneficial effect of mutually improving each other's rigidity and strength. And, the second reinforcement part 22 and the second connecting member 12 are arranged relative to each other and fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3, which also has the beneficial effect of mutually improving each other's rigidity and strength. The above-mentioned second bracket 2 has the function of improving the rigidity and strength of the spring mounting structure itself. At the same time, the first bracket assembly 1 and the second bracket 2 assembly are indirectly connected through the longitudinal beam 3, thereby also improving the rigidity and strength of the longitudinal beam 3 at the connection.
[0058] In this embodiment, the first reinforcement portion 21 includes a second flange 211 and a first body 212 that are interconnected. The first body 212 is arranged along the first section. The second flange 211 is fixedly connected to a side of the first body 212 away from the second reinforcement portion 22, and the second flange 211 extends in a direction away from the first body 212. The second flange 211 is arranged opposite to the first bracket assembly 1; the second flange 211 includes a plurality of welding areas 2111, and the welding areas 2111 and the first connecting plate 111, or the second connecting plate 112, or the second connecting member 12 are arranged correspondingly. The second flange 211 also includes a plurality of third reinforcing ribs 2112, and the third reinforcing ribs 2112 are sandwiched between two adjacent welding areas 2111 and fixedly connected to the welding areas 2111, and the welding areas 2111 are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3; wherein, the first body 212 is provided with a through hole 2121.
[0059] In the embodiment of the utility model, the first body 212 is provided to realize the connection between the first reinforcement part 21 and the second reinforcement part 22. The first body 212 provided along the first section also has a certain supporting effect on the longitudinal beam 3, thereby improving the rigidity and strength of the longitudinal beam 3 at the connection with the first reinforcement part 21. The second flange 211 is fixedly connected to the side of the first body 212 away from the second reinforcement part 22, and the second flange 211 extends in a direction away from the first body 212. The second flange 211 is arranged opposite to the first bracket assembly 1. The second flange 211 is indirectly connected to the longitudinal beam 3 and the first bracket assembly 1 through the longitudinal beam 3 to improve the supporting strength and rigidity, thereby providing certain support to the longitudinal beam 3 sandwiched therein. The second flange 211 includes a plurality of welding areas 2111, the welding areas 2111 are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3, and the welding areas 2111 are correspondingly arranged to the first connecting plate 111, or the second connecting plate 112, or the second connecting member 12. It can be understood that the components corresponding to the welding areas 2111 improve the strength and rigidity of the welding areas 2111, thereby improving the rigidity and strength of the spring installation device. The third reinforcing rib 2112 is sandwiched between two adjacent welding areas 2111 and fixedly connected to the welding areas 2111. The third reinforcing rib 2112 is arranged to improve the structural strength of the second flange 211, and has the beneficial effect of preventing the welding areas 2111 and the longitudinal beam 3 from being separated from each other. In addition, the first body 212 is also provided with a through hole 2121, which is used to allow the electrophoretic liquid to flow out from between the longitudinal beam 3 and the second bracket 2 connected to the longitudinal beam 3, thereby preventing the electrophoretic liquid from remaining between the longitudinal beam 3 and the second bracket 2 connected to the longitudinal beam 3 and causing adverse consequences.
[0060] In this embodiment, the second reinforcement portion 22 includes two third flanges 221 and a second body 222. The second body 222 and the second connecting plate 112 are arranged opposite to each other. The two third flanges 221 are respectively arranged at both ends of the second body 222 and are fixedly connected to the second body 222. The third flange 221 extends in a direction away from the second body 222; one third flange 221 is arranged opposite to the first connecting plate 111 and is fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3, and the other third flange 221 is arranged opposite to the second connecting member 12 and is fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 3.
[0061] In the embodiment of the utility model, the second body 222 is used to achieve the connection with the two first reinforcement parts 21. The second body 222 and the second connecting plate 112 are arranged opposite to each other, and the second body 222 and the second connecting plate 112 arranged opposite to each other improve the support strength and rigidity. Two third flanges 221 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the second body 222 and are fixedly connected to the second body 222. The third flanges 221 extend in the direction away from the second body 222. The third flanges 221 and the longitudinal beam 3 are welded to achieve the connection between the second reinforcement part 22 and the longitudinal beam 3. One of the third flanges 221 is arranged opposite to the first connecting plate 111. It can be understood that the third flange 221 and the first connecting plate 111 are indirectly connected through the longitudinal beam 3, and the second body 222 and the second connecting plate 112 improve the support strength and rigidity. Another third flange 221 and the second connecting member 12 are arranged opposite to each other. It can be understood that the third flange 221 and the second connecting member 12 are indirectly connected through the longitudinal beam 3, and the second body 222 and the second connecting plate 112 increase the supporting strength and rigidity between each other. The above components that are arranged opposite to each other and indirectly connected through the longitudinal beam 3 have the function of increasing the strength and strength of the spring installation device itself, and further, the rigidity and strength of the position where the spring installation device is connected to the longitudinal beam 3 are also increased.
[0062] In this embodiment, a suspension assembly is also proposed, including the spring mounting device and the longitudinal beam 3 as described above, the longitudinal beam 3 includes a second sinker 31, the second sinker 31 is arranged on the bottom surface of the longitudinal beam 3, and the second sinker 31 and the first bracket assembly 1 are fitted and fixedly connected.
[0063] In the embodiment of the utility model, the longitudinal beam 3 is used to provide an installation position for the spring installation device. The suspension assembly having the spring installation device as described above, since the spring installation device has a first bracket assembly 1 and a second bracket 2 that are relatively arranged, it can be understood that the first bracket assembly 1 and the second bracket 2 that are relatively arranged provide rigidity support for each other, thereby improving the strength and rigidity of the spring installation device itself. At the same time, the first bracket assembly 1 and the second bracket 2 are both connected to the longitudinal beam 3, and the longitudinal beam 3 includes a second sinker 31 arranged on the bottom surface, and the second sinker 31 and the first bracket assembly 1 are fitted and fixedly connected. Compared with the prior art, the rigidity and strength of the longitudinal beam 3 are enhanced at the position connected to the longitudinal beam 3. Therefore, the position of the spring installation device no longer needs to be set at a position with strong strength and rigidity on the longitudinal beam 3, but can be connected to any position of the longitudinal beam 3 according to actual conditions, which has the beneficial effect of simplifying the layout of the suspension assembly.
[0064] In this embodiment, a vehicle is also proposed, comprising the suspension assembly as described above.
[0065] In the embodiment of the utility model, by providing the suspension assembly as described above, the layout of the suspension assembly can be simplified, thereby having the beneficial effect of reducing the complexity of the vehicle layout.
[0066] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitution or modification made by a person skilled in the art based on the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spring mounting device connected to a longitudinal beam (3) of a vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises a first bracket assembly (1) and a second bracket (2), wherein the first bracket assembly (1) and the second bracket (2) are arranged opposite to each other, and the first bracket assembly (1) and the second bracket (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam (3); The cross section of the first bracket component (1) along the first section is U-shaped, a portion of the first bracket component (1) is in contact with the profile of the longitudinal beam (3), and the first section is perpendicular to the extension direction of the longitudinal beam (3).
2. The spring mounting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket assembly (1) comprises a first connecting member (11) and a second connecting member (12), wherein a portion of the first connecting member (11) and the second connecting member (12) are arranged opposite to each other, and the first connecting member (11) and the second connecting member (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam (3); The cross section of the first connecting member (11) along the first section is L-shaped, and part of the first connecting member (11) and part of the second connecting member (12) are both in contact with the profile of the longitudinal beam (3).
3. The spring mounting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting member (11) comprises a first connecting plate (111) and a second connecting plate (112) connected to each other; The first connecting plate (111) comprises two first connecting portions (1111), a first reinforcing rib (1112) and a protruding portion (1113), wherein the first reinforcing rib (1112) is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the second connecting plate (112), the protruding portion (1113) is arranged at an end of the first reinforcing rib (1112) away from the second connecting plate (112), and the two first connecting portions (1111) are arranged on both sides of the first reinforcing rib (1112) and the protruding portion (1113); The two first connection portions (1111) are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam (3), and the first reinforcing rib (1112) and the raised portion (1113) enclose the longitudinal beam (3) to form a first flow cavity.
4. The spring mounting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second connecting plate (112) comprises a planar portion (1121) and two second connecting portions (1122) which are connected to each other. The two second connecting portions (1122) are arranged on both sides of the planar portion (1121) along the extension direction of the longitudinal beam (3). The two second connecting portions (1122) protrude from the planar portion (1121) in a direction close to the longitudinal beam (3) and are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam (3). A preset gap is provided between the planar portion (1121) and the longitudinal beam (3); wherein the first flow cavity and the preset gap are connected.
5. The spring mounting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second connecting plate (112) further comprises a first sinker (1123), wherein the first sinker (1123) is fixedly connected to the planar portion (1121), the first sinker (1123) protrudes from the planar portion (1121) in a direction away from the first connecting plate (111), and the first sinker (1123) is provided with a liquid leakage hole (11231), and the liquid leakage hole (11231) is connected to the preset gap.
6. The spring mounting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second connecting member (12) and the first connecting plate (111) are oppositely arranged. The second connecting member (12) includes two third connecting portions (121), a second reinforcing rib (122), and a first flanging (123). The second reinforcing rib (122) extends in a direction perpendicular to the second connecting plate (112). The two third connecting portions (121) are clamped on both sides of the second reinforcing rib (122). The two third connecting portions (121) are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam (3). The first flanging (123) is arranged at one end of the third connecting portion (121) and the second reinforcing rib (122) close to the second connecting plate (112), and the first flanging (123) is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (112).
7. The spring mounting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross-section of the second bracket (2) along the second cross-section is in a "C" shape. The second bracket (2) includes two first reinforcing portions (21) and a second reinforcing portion (22). The two first reinforcing portions (21) are clamped on both sides of the second reinforcing portion (22) along the extending direction of the longitudinal beam (3) and are connected to the second reinforcing portion (22). Part of the first reinforcing portion (21) and the first bracket assembly (1) are oppositely arranged and fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam (3). Part of the second reinforcing portion (22) and the first connecting plate (111) are oppositely arranged and fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam (3), or part of the second reinforcing portion (22) and the second connecting member (12) are oppositely arranged and fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam (3). Wherein, the second cross-section is perpendicular to the first cross-section.
8. The spring mounting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first reinforcing portion (21) includes a second flanging (211) and a first body (212) which are connected to each other. The first body (212) is arranged along the first cross-section. The second flanging (211) is fixedly connected to a side of the first body (212) away from the second reinforcing portion (22), and the second flanging (211) extends in a direction away from the first body (212). The second flanging (211) is oppositely arranged to the first bracket assembly (1). The second flanging (211) includes a plurality of welding areas (2111). The welding areas (2111) are correspondingly arranged with the first connecting plate (111), or the second connecting plate (112), or the second connecting member (12). The second flanging (211) further includes a plurality of third reinforcing ribs (2112). The third reinforcing ribs (2112) are clamped between adjacent two welding areas (2111) and fixedly connected to the welding areas (2111). The welding areas (2111) are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam (3). Wherein, the first body (212) is provided with a through hole (2121).
9. The spring mounting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second reinforcement portion (22) comprises two third flanges (221) and a second body (222); the second body (222) and the second connecting plate (112) are arranged opposite to each other; the two third flanges (221) are respectively arranged at two ends of the second body (222) and are fixedly connected to the second body (222); and the third flanges (221) extend in a direction away from the second body (222); One of the third flanges (221) is disposed opposite to the first connecting plate (111) and is fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam (3), and the other of the third flanges (221) is disposed opposite to the second connecting member (12) and is fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam (3).
10. A suspension assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a spring installation device and a longitudinal beam (3) as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the longitudinal beam (3) comprises a second sinker (31), the second sinker (31) is arranged on the bottom surface of the longitudinal beam (3), and the second sinker (31) and the first bracket assembly (1) are fitted and fixedly connected.
11. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising the suspension assembly as claimed in claim 10.