Vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed

Abstract

The utility model provides a vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed which comprises a compartment, a mounting plate is arranged at the top of one end of the compartment, a dustproof mechanism for preventing dust and blocking dust is arranged on the side face of the mounting plate, a driving mechanism for driving the dustproof mechanism to move is arranged on the inner side of the top of the compartment, and a baffle for assisting sealing is arranged at the end, away from the mounting plate, of the dustproof mechanism. A dust falling mechanism for reducing raised dust is arranged on the inner side of the baffle; the dustproof mechanism comprises a first dustproof cover, a first shed frame, a second shed frame and a second dustproof cover. Through the first dustproof cover arranged in the dustproof mechanism, when the dustproof mechanism is unfolded, the upper portion of the compartment can be covered, raised dust generated during cargo loading and transporting can be isolated, and the dustproof mechanism can move along with the second dustproof cover in cooperation with a discharging opening formed in the second dustproof cover; when small or powdery materials discharged from an upper pipeline are loaded and transported (at the moment, the dustproof mechanism is in an open covering state), the dustproof mechanism can move back and forth on the upper portion of the carriage, the loading tonnage of the carriage can be met, and dust can be controlled as well.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted equipment, in particular to a vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed. Background Art

[0002] When a transport vehicle is fully loaded with goods for transportation, the goods are prone to generate dust during transportation. Therefore, dust-proof facilities such as dust curtains are currently installed on the outside of the vehicle compartment. The dust curtains are often covered manually or automatically by staff and are placed at the front of the vehicle cargo box (i.e., the rear top area of ​​the cab) during normal time periods. After the vehicle is fully loaded with goods, the dust curtains are opened to cover the cargo in the cargo box to prevent dust from being generated during transportation.

[0003] In the actual process of the above-mentioned carriage dust prevention facilities, the following problems may occur:

[0004] There is a large gap between this type of dust-proof facility and the surrounding area of ​​the carriage, which cannot effectively prevent dust from escaping during transportation;

[0005] This type of dust prevention facility cannot effectively control the dust generated during vehicle loading.

[0006] In summary, there is a need for a dust-proof facility for a carriage that can effectively isolate dust from spreading. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0008] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0009] The vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed comprises a carriage, wherein a mounting plate is provided on the top of one end of the carriage, a dustproof mechanism for preventing and blocking dust is provided on the side of the mounting plate, a driving mechanism for driving the dustproof mechanism to move is provided on the inner side of the carriage top, an auxiliary sealing baffle is provided on the end of the dustproof mechanism away from the mounting plate, and a dust reduction mechanism for reducing dust is provided on the inner side of the baffle;

[0010] The dustproof mechanism includes a dust cover 1, a shelf 1, a shelf 2 and a dust cover 2. The shelf 1 is provided with multiple dust covers. Dust covers 1 are provided between multiple shelf 1s and between shelf 1 and the mounting plate. Dust cover 2 is provided between dust cover 2 and the adjacent shelf 1. Dust cover 2 and dust cover 1 are both elastic structures. A discharge port is provided in the middle of dust cover 2. The shelf 1 and dust cover 2 are both slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a slide rail, a driving rod, a sliding groove 1 and a sliding groove 2. The motor is arranged on the outside of the mounting plate, the slide rail is mirrored on the inner side of the top of the mounting plate, the sliding groove 1 is opened on the side of the slide rail, and the sliding groove 2 is opened on the ground of the slide rail. A driving rod is provided at the output end of the motor, the driving rod is located inside the sliding groove 2, and a threaded section is provided on the outside of the driving rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the dust-proof mechanism also includes sliding block 1, driving block 1, sliding block 2 and driving block 2. Sliding block 1 is arranged on the outside of shelf 1, driving block 1 is arranged on the bottom of shelf 1, sliding block 2 is arranged on the outside of shelf 2, driving block 2 is arranged on the bottom of shelf 2, sliding block 1 and sliding block 2 are both engaged and slid with sliding groove 1, and driving block 1 and driving block 2 are both engaged and slid with sliding groove 2.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving block 1 is divided into multiple sliding blocks and a force-bearing block. The force-bearing block is arranged adjacent to the driving block 2. The sliding block is engaged and slid with the driving rod. The force-bearing block is threadedly connected to the driving rod. The driving block 2 is threadedly connected to the driving rod.

[0014] Furthermore, a sliding rod is provided at one end of the driving rod away from the mounting plate, and the sliding rod is engaged and slidably engaged with the second driving block.

[0015] Furthermore, the dust reduction mechanism includes a dust reduction box, a water pump, a water supply box and an atomizing nozzle. The dust reduction box is arranged on the inner side of the baffle. The dust reduction box is located below the middle part of the second shed. A water pump is provided inside the dust reduction box. A water supply box is provided on the bottom of the dust reduction box. The water supply box is communicated with the water pump. An atomizing nozzle is provided on the bottom of the water supply box.

[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are provided on the bottom surface of the water supply box, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles are distributed at equal intervals.

[0017] The utility model provides a vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The dust cover 1 arranged in the dust proof mechanism can cover the top of the carriage when the dust proof mechanism is unfolded to isolate the dust generated during cargo loading. The discharge port opened inside the dust cover 2 can move with the dust cover 2. When loading and transporting small pieces or powdery materials released from the upper pipe (the dust proof mechanism is in an open covering state at this time), it can move back and forth on the upper part of the carriage, which can not only meet the loading tonnage of the carriage, but also control the dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed of the utility model is shown;

[0021] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof mechanism of the utility model is shown;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the overall side view of the utility model is shown;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the driving mechanism and the dustproof mechanism of the utility model is shown;

[0024] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism of the utility model is shown;

[0025] Figure 6 The structure diagram of the dust suppression mechanism of the utility model is shown;

[0026] As shown in the figure: 1. Carriage; 11. Mounting plate; 2. Driving mechanism; 21. Motor; 22. Slide rail; 23. Driving rod; 24. Sliding slot 1; 25. Sliding slot 2; 26. Sliding rod; 3. Dust-proof mechanism; 31. Dust cover 1; 32. Shelf 1; 33. Shelf 2; 34. Dust cover 2; 341. Discharge port; 35. Sliding block 1; 36. Driving block 1; 37. Sliding block 2; 38. Driving block 2; 4. Baffle; 5. Dust-reduction mechanism; 51. Dust-reduction box; 52. Water pump; 53. Water supply box; 54. Atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example 1

[0028] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the following vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed is provided:

[0029] Combination Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed provided by the utility model comprises a carriage 1, a mounting plate 11 is provided on the top of one end of the carriage 1, a dustproof mechanism 3 for preventing and blocking dust is provided on the side of the mounting plate 11, a driving mechanism 2 for driving the dustproof mechanism 3 to move is provided on the inner side of the top of the carriage 1, an auxiliary sealing baffle 4 is provided on the end of the dustproof mechanism 3 away from the mounting plate 11, and a dust reduction mechanism 5 for reducing dust is provided on the inner side of the baffle 4; the dustproof mechanism 3 comprises a dustproof cover 1 31, a shelf 1 32, a shelf 2 33 and a dustproof cover 2 34, a plurality of shelf 1 32 are provided, a dustproof cover 1 31 is provided between the plurality of shelf 1s and between the shelf 1 32 and the mounting plate 11, a dustproof cover 2 34 is provided between the adjacent shelf 1 32 The cover 2 34, the dust cover 2 34 and the dust cover 1 31 are all elastic structures, a discharge port 341 is opened in the middle of the dust cover 2 34, and the shelf 1 32 and the dust cover 2 34 are slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate 11; the dust cover 1 31 arranged in the dustproof mechanism 3 can cover the top of the carriage 1 when the dustproof mechanism 3 is unfolded, and isolate the dust generated during the transportation of goods; the discharge port 341 opened inside the dust cover 2 34 can move with the dust cover 2 34, and when loading and transporting small pieces or powdery materials released from the upper pipe (the dustproof mechanism is in an open covering state at this time), it can move back and forth on the upper part of the carriage 1, which can not only meet the loading tonnage of the carriage 1, but also control the dust;

[0030] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 2 includes a motor 21, a slide rail 22, a driving rod 23, a sliding groove 1 24 and a sliding groove 25. The motor 21 is arranged on the outside of the mounting plate 11, the slide rail 22 is mirrored and arranged on the inner side of the top of the mounting plate 11, the side of the slide rail 22 is provided with a sliding groove 1 24, the ground of the slide rail 22 is provided with a sliding groove 25, the output end of the motor 21 is provided with a driving rod 23, the driving rod 23 is located inside the sliding groove 25, and a threaded section is provided on the outside of the driving rod 23; the motor 21 arranged in the driving mechanism 2 can provide power for the moving cover of the dustproof mechanism 3;

[0031] In this embodiment, the dustproof mechanism 3 further includes a sliding block 1 35, a driving block 1 36, a sliding block 2 37 and a driving block 2 38. The sliding block 1 35 is arranged on the outside of the shelf 1 32, the driving block 1 36 is arranged at the bottom of the shelf 1 32, the sliding block 2 37 is arranged on the outside of the shelf 2 33, and the driving block 2 38 is arranged at the bottom of the shelf 2 33. The sliding block 1 35 and the sliding block 2 37 are both engaged and slid with the sliding groove 1 24, and the driving block 1 36 and the driving block 2 38 are both engaged and slid with the sliding groove 25. Through the engagement and sliding of the sliding block 1 35, the sliding block 2 37 and the sliding groove 1 24, and the engagement and sliding of the driving block 1 36, the driving block 2 38 and the sliding groove 25, the shelf 1 32 and the shelf 2 33 can move stably when the dust cover 1 31 and the dust cover 2 34 are unfolded.

[0032] In this embodiment, the driving block 1 36 is divided into a plurality of sliding blocks and a force-bearing block, the force-bearing block and the driving block 2 38 are arranged adjacent to each other, the sliding block and the driving rod 23 are engaged and slidable, the force-bearing block and the driving rod 23 are threadedly connected, and the driving block 2 38 is threadedly connected to the driving rod 23; through the threaded connection between the force-bearing block and the driving block 2 38 and the driving rod 23, it is convenient for the scaffold 1 32 and the scaffold 2 33 to unfold or retract the dust cover 1 31 and the dust cover 2 34 under the action of the force-bearing block and the driving block 2 38;

[0033] In order to keep the discharge port 341 in a closed state when not required for shipment, the present embodiment further provides the following contents:

[0034] In this embodiment, a sliding rod 26 is provided at one end of the driving rod 23 away from the mounting plate 11, and the sliding rod 26 engages and slides with the driving block 2 38; through the engagement and sliding of the sliding rod 26 and the driving block 2 38, when the scaffold 2 33 approaches the baffle 4, the driving block 2 38 separates from the driving rod 23 and loses the forward force, and the force-bearing block located on the rear side of the driving block 2 38 will drive the adjacent scaffold 1 32 to continue to move and squeeze the dust cover 2 34 until the dust cover 2 34 is folded to a closed state of the discharge port 341. Example 2

[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:

[0036] In order to enable the dustproof shed to further achieve the function of reducing dust, this embodiment provides the following design:

[0037] The dust reduction mechanism 5 includes a dust reduction box 51, a water pump 52, a water supply box 53 and an atomizing nozzle 54. The dust reduction box 51 is arranged on the inner side of the baffle 4. The dust reduction box 51 is located below the middle of the scaffold 2 33. The dust reduction box 51 is provided with a water pump 52 inside. The bottom surface of the dust reduction box 51 is provided with a water supply box 53. The water supply box 53 is communicated with the water pump 52. The bottom surface of the water supply box 53 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 54. The water pump 52 arranged inside the water supply box 53 can pass water through the water supply box 53 so that water can be sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 54.

[0038] In this embodiment, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 54 are provided on the bottom surface of the water supply box 53, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles 54 are distributed at equal intervals; the atomizing nozzles 54 distributed at equal intervals can spray atomized water downward, and the atomized water will mix with the dust generated by the cargo loading, causing the dust to fall into the interior of the carriage 1, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing dust.

[0039] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0040] When using:

[0041] First, the motor 21 in the driving mechanism 2 works, and the driving rod 23 drives the scaffold 1 32 and the scaffold 2 33 in the dustproof mechanism 3 to move. At this time, the discharge port 341 above the dustproof cover 2 34 will move with the scaffold 1 32 and the scaffold 2 33. At this time, the cargo to be transported, such as small pieces or powdered materials, can be put into the carriage 1 through the discharge port 341. In this way, the dustproof cover 1 31 and the dustproof cover 2 34 cooperate with the baffle to isolate the dust generated by the cargo transportation.

[0042] During dust prevention:

[0043] When dust is generated during cargo transportation, the water pump 52 in the dust suppression mechanism starts working, and the water in the dust suppression box 51 is sprayed to the bottom of the baffle 4 through the atomizing nozzle 54. At this time, the atomized water will come into contact with the dust that may float out of the carriage 1 under the baffle, causing the dust to fall into the interior of the carriage 1, thereby achieving the purpose of dust suppression, thereby facilitating improving the dust prevention effect of the dustproof shed.

Claims

1. The vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed is characterized by: The carriage (1) comprises a mounting plate (11) at the top of one end of the carriage (1), a dustproof mechanism (3) for preventing and blocking dust is provided on the side of the mounting plate (11), a driving mechanism (2) for driving the dustproof mechanism (3) to move is provided on the inner side of the top of the carriage (1), a baffle (4) for auxiliary sealing is provided on the end of the dustproof mechanism (3) facing away from the mounting plate (11), and a dust reduction mechanism (5) for reducing dust is provided on the inner side of the baffle (4); The dustproof mechanism (3) comprises a dustproof cover 1 (31), a shelf 1 (32), a shelf 2 (33) and a dustproof cover 2 (34). The shelf 1 (32) is provided with a plurality of dustproof covers 1 (31). Dustproof covers 1 (31) are provided between the plurality of shelf 1s (32) and between the shelf 1 (32) and the mounting plate (11). Dustproof covers 2 (34) are provided between the dustproof covers 2 (34) and the adjacent shelf 1 (32). The dustproof covers 2 (34) and the dustproof covers 1 (31) are both elastic structures. A discharge port (341) is provided in the middle of the dustproof covers 2 (34). The shelf 1 (32) and the dustproof covers 2 (34) are both slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate (11).

2. The vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) comprises a motor (21), a slide rail (22), a driving rod (23), a first sliding groove (24) and a second sliding groove (25), wherein the motor (21) is arranged on the outside of the mounting plate (11), the slide rail (22) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the mounting plate (11) in a mirror image, the first sliding groove (24) is provided on the side of the slide rail (22), the second sliding groove (25) is provided on the ground of the slide rail (22), the output end of the motor (21) is provided with a driving rod (23), the driving rod (23) is located inside the second sliding groove (25), and a threaded section is provided on the outside of the driving rod (23).

3. The vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof mechanism (3) further comprises a sliding block 1 (35), a driving block 1 (36), a sliding block 2 (37) and a driving block 2 (38); the sliding block 1 (35) is arranged on the outside of the scaffold 1 (32); the driving block 1 (36) is arranged on the bottom of the scaffold 1 (32); the sliding block 2 (37) is arranged on the outside of the scaffold 2 (33); the driving block 2 (38) is arranged on the bottom of the scaffold 2 (33); the sliding block 1 (35) and the sliding block 2 (37) are both engaged and slidably engaged with the sliding groove 1 (24); and the driving block 1 (36) and the driving block 2 (38) are both engaged and slidably engaged with the sliding groove 2 (25).

4. The vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving block 1 (36) is divided into a plurality of sliding blocks and a force-bearing block. The force-bearing block and the driving block 2 (38) are arranged adjacent to each other. The sliding block and the driving rod (23) are engaged and slidable. The force-bearing block and the driving rod (23) are threadedly connected. The driving block 2 (38) and the driving rod (23) are threadedly connected.

5. The vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding rod (26) is provided at one end of the driving rod (23) away from the mounting plate (11), and the sliding rod (26) is engaged and slidably engaged with the second driving block (38).

6. The vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust reduction mechanism (5) comprises a dust reduction box (51), a water pump (52), a water supply box (53) and an atomizing nozzle (54). The dust reduction box (51) is arranged on the inner side of the baffle (4). The dust reduction box (51) is located below the middle of the second shelf (33). The dust reduction box (51) is provided with a water pump (52) inside. The bottom surface of the dust reduction box (51) is provided with a water supply box (53). The water supply box (53) is communicated with the water pump (52). The bottom surface of the water supply box (53) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (54).

7. The vehicle-mounted automatic dustproof shed according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of the atomizing nozzles (54) are provided on the bottom surface of the water supply box (53), and the plurality of atomizing nozzles (54) are distributed at equal intervals.

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