Water body improvement aquatic plant planting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water body improvement aquatic plant planting structure which comprises a revetment, a positioning pile is inserted into the bank side of the revetment, a fine stone layer is arranged on one side of the positioning pile, the lower surface of the fine stone layer is attached to the upper surface of the revetment, and a square hole pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of an acrylic box. The lower surface of the acrylic box is attached to the upper surface of the fine stone layer. When the lake in the coal subsidence area is improved and treated, the transparent acrylic box and the positioning structure are arranged, the planting area is controlled within a certain range through the acrylic box, the planting area of aquatic plants on the bank side of the revetment can be achieved, the whole structure can be taken down after planting, waste garbage difficult to degrade cannot be generated, and the ecological environment is protected. The revetment is properly transformed, the original straight and hardened artificial revetment is transformed and restored into a natural zigzag ecological shoreline, a water-land staggered zone is enriched, a shallow water type revetment is added, a habitat is provided for animals and plants, and meanwhile, the water purification function of the plants is favorably exerted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mining subsidence area management, and specifically relates to a water body improvement aquatic plant planting structure. Background Art

[0002] While the development and utilization of coal resources has brought economic benefits to the country, a large amount of operations have also brought unbearable pressure to the land, and the problem of underground hollows has become increasingly prominent. A large amount of industrial solid waste has been generated and piled up, and large areas of coal mining subsidence areas have been formed. Coal mining subsidence areas usually form lakes due to the upwelling of groundwater, which seriously affects the ecological environment.

[0003] Urban green space is an important part of the urban ecological environment system, but coal mining operations will damage the water resources and soil in the area, which will have a direct impact on the green space system. In most coal mining areas, not only is the green space area very small, but it is also relatively scattered, and there is no connection between the green spaces, making the ecosystem extremely fragile. Because coal mining subsidence areas have an impact on the soil and water environment, there are fewer plant species in the soil cover. Therefore, in order to effectively solve this problem, we propose a water body improvement aquatic plant planting structure to timely manage and repair coal mining subsidence areas. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water body improved aquatic plant planting structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water body improved aquatic plant planting structure, including a revetment, wherein positioning piles are inserted at the shore of the revetment, a fine stone layer is arranged on one side of the positioning piles, the lower surface of the fine stone layer is in contact with the upper surface of the revetment, a positioning structure is installed on the upper surface of the positioning piles, an acrylic box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning structure, a square hole tube is fixedly connected at the center of the upper surface of the acrylic box, and the lower surface of the acrylic box is in contact with the upper surface of the fine stone layer.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning structure includes a bent rod, the top of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning pile, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a base, the outer wall of the bent rod is sleeved with a square hole block, and the side wall of the square hole block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the acrylic box.

[0007] Preferably, a counterweight block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the acrylic box, and the number of the counterweight blocks is two and they are laterally symmetrically arranged.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the acrylic box is provided with an opening.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that when improving and managing lakes in coal subsidence areas, by setting up transparent acrylic boxes and positioning structures, the planting area can be controlled within a certain range through the acrylic boxes, so that the planting area of ​​aquatic plants on the shore of the revetment can be realized, and the overall structure can be removed after planting, and no difficult-to-degrade waste will be generated. The revetment can be appropriately transformed to restore the original straight, hardened artificial revetment to a naturally tortuous ecological coastline, enriching the water-land interlaced zone, increasing shallow water revetments, providing habitats for animals and plants, and at the same time being conducive to the water purification function of plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Detailed diagram of the structure of the acrylic box;

[0012] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional cutaway view of the acrylic box;

[0013] In the figure: 1. revetment; 2. positioning piles; 3. fine stone layer; 4. positioning structure; 41. bent rod; 42. base; 43. square hole block; 5. acrylic box; 6. square hole pipe; 7. counterweight block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0015] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a water body improved aquatic plant planting structure, including a revetment 1, a positioning pile 2 is inserted at the bank of the revetment 1, a fine stone layer 3 is arranged on one side of the positioning pile 2, the lower surface of the fine stone layer 3 is in contact with the upper surface of the revetment 1, a positioning structure 4 is installed on the upper surface of the positioning pile 2, an acrylic box 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning structure 4, a square hole tube 6 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the acrylic box 5, and the lower surface of the acrylic box 5 is in contact with the upper surface of the fine stone layer 3.

[0016] The positioning structure 4 includes a bent rod 41, the top of the bent rod 41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning pile 2, the bottom of the bent rod 41 is fixedly connected to the base 42, the outer wall of the bent rod 41 is sleeved with a square hole block 43, and the side wall of the square hole block 43 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the acrylic box 5.

[0017] The upper surface of the acrylic box 5 is fixedly connected with a counterweight block 7, and the number of the counterweight blocks 7 is two and they are arranged symmetrically in the transverse direction.

[0018] The bottom of the acrylic box 5 is provided with an opening.

[0019] Working principle: When improving and managing lakes in coal subsidence areas, first pre-treat the revetment 1, use a backhoe excavator or a long-arm backhoe excavator to level the site, form a gentle slope near the shore of the revetment 1, and plant on the gentle slope to facilitate subsequent maintenance, then pile driving is carried out at the shoreline near the revetment 1, and the positioning piles 2 are driven into the soil of the revetment 1, and the positioning piles 2 are arranged along the shore of the revetment 1, and then a fine stone layer 3 is placed on the lake of the revetment 1, so that the fine stone layer 3 is accumulated at the bottom of the lake of the revetment 1, and wait for After the settlement is completed, a natural gentle slope is formed to improve the wave-proof effect and the control of water and soil erosion. Then, the positioning structure 4 is fitted on the top of the positioning pile 2, and the bent rod 41 in the positioning structure 3 is penetrated by bolts and fixed to the positioning pile 2 by bolts. The outer wall of the bent rod 41 is sleeved with a square hole block 43 for sliding, and the bottom is limited by the base 42 to prevent the square hole block 43 from detaching from the outer wall of the bent rod 41. The square hole block 43 can drive the sliding of the acrylic box 5, and the acrylic box 5 sinks to the bottom of the lake of the revetment 1. The acrylic box The bottom of 5 is provided with an opening, and a fine stone layer 3 is covered. There are gaps between the fine stone layers 3, and then aquatic plant seeds such as reeds are put into the acrylic box 5 through the square hole tube 6. The seeds are limited by the acrylic box 5 and take root and germinate within the control range of the acrylic box 5. The transparent characteristics of the acrylic box 5 will not affect the normal irradiation of the seeds. The use of the counterweight block 7 avoids the deviation of the acrylic box 5. When the aquatic plants take root and germinate, the positioning structure 4 is removed by the opposite operation, and the positioning pile 2 next to it is moved horizontally to repeat the above operation, so that the planting area can be controlled within a certain range. Through the work of multiple groups of structures together, the planting area of ​​aquatic plants at the bank of the revetment 1 can be realized, and the overall structure can be removed after planting, and no waste garbage that is difficult to degrade will be generated. The revetment 1 is appropriately transformed, and the original straight and hardened artificial revetment is transformed and restored to a naturally tortuous ecological coastline, enriching the water-land interlaced zone, increasing shallow water revetments, providing habitats for animals and plants, and at the same time being conducive to the water purification function of plants.

[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water body improvement aquatic plant planting structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a revetment (1), wherein a positioning pile (2) is inserted at the bank of the revetment (1), a fine stone layer (3) is arranged on one side of the positioning pile (2), the lower surface of the fine stone layer (3) is in contact with the upper surface of the revetment (1), a positioning structure (4) is installed on the upper surface of the positioning pile (2), an acrylic box (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning structure (4), a square hole tube (6) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the acrylic box (5), and the lower surface of the acrylic box (5) is in contact with the upper surface of the fine stone layer (3).

2. The water body improvement aquatic plant planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure (4) comprises a bent rod (41), the top of the bent rod (41) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning pile (2), the bottom of the bent rod (41) is fixedly connected to a base (42), the outer wall of the bent rod (41) is sleeved with a square hole block (43), and the side wall of the square hole block (43) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the acrylic box (5).

3. The water body improvement aquatic plant planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the acrylic box (5) is fixedly connected with a counterweight block (7), and the number of the counterweight blocks (7) is two and they are arranged symmetrically in the transverse direction.

4. The water body improvement aquatic plant planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the acrylic box (5) is provided with an opening.

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