Stirring equipment for sand-based water permeable brick production

By designing a mixing equipment for sand-based permeable brick production with screening and vibration functions, the quality problems caused by the inability of existing equipment to screen raw materials are solved, and more efficient raw material screening and better quality sand-based permeable brick production are achieved.

CN222644969UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21唐山路远建材有限公司

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421318872.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mixing equipment for sand-based permeable brick production cannot screen the raw materials before stirring, resulting in the raw materials being easily agglomerated or not meeting the standards, which reduces the production quality of sand-based permeable bricks.

Method used

A stirring device including a stirring barrel, a stirring mechanism, a screening mechanism and a vibration mechanism are designed. The screening mechanism can slide up and down. The vibration mechanism drives the screening mechanism to continuously vibrate up and down through the cooperation of the lower transmission disc and the upper transmission disc, improving the screening efficiency of raw materials.

Benefits of technology

By screening and vibrating the raw materials, blocked or unqualified raw materials are effectively prevented from entering the mixing barrel, the production quality of sand-based permeable bricks is improved, and raw materials are saved and production costs are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses stirring equipment for producing sand-based water permeable bricks, and particularly relates to the field of sand-based water permeable bricks, which comprises a stirring barrel, a stirring shaft, a stirring shaft, a stirring shaft and a stirring shaft, the stirring mechanism extends into the stirring barrel from the bottom of the stirring barrel; the screening mechanism is arranged above the bracket in a manner of sliding up and down; the vibrating mechanism is arranged between the bottom of the screening mechanism and the support. The sand-based water permeable brick raw material screening device has the advantages that sand-based water permeable brick raw materials can be screened conveniently, and then the production quality of sand-based water permeable bricks is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sand-based permeable bricks, and more specifically, to a mixing device for producing sand-based permeable bricks. Background Art

[0002] Sand-based permeable bricks refer to road paving bricks that are made of fine sand as the main raw material, mixed with cementitious materials, pressed and solidified at room temperature, and have excellent permeability. Sand-based permeable bricks have good water permeability and air permeability; the dense surface can prevent mud, ash and other tiny objects from blocking the holes, and the cleaning and maintenance are simple, with long-lasting permeability; it has high-strength wear resistance and weather resistance.

[0003] The announcement number is CN 212068642 U, which includes a mixing cylinder and a bracket. The bracket is located at the lower part of the outer wall of the mixing cylinder. A solid material conveying cylinder and a liquid conveying pipe are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper part of the mixing cylinder. The front ends of the solid material conveying cylinder and the liquid conveying pipe are both connected to the inside of the mixing cylinder. A discharge port is opened in the center of the bottom of the mixing cylinder. A driving motor is arranged in the center of the top surface of the mixing cylinder. The output end of the driving motor is connected to an agitator located inside the mixing cylinder. When the agitator rotates to perform mixing, the device drives the horizontal rotating rod to rotate through the cooperation of the driving gear and the driven gear, and drives the lifting plate and the lifting rod to reciprocate in the vertical direction through the action of the eccentric wheel. Through the action of the lifting rod, not only the raw materials are stirred by turbulence, but also the raw materials on different levels can interact with each other, thereby quickly achieving the mixing of the raw materials and improving the mixing quality and mixing efficiency.

[0004] Similar to the mixing equipment for producing sand-based permeable bricks mentioned above, the raw materials cannot be screened before mixing, which easily causes a large amount of lumps or substandard raw materials to enter the mixing barrel, reducing the production quality of sand-based permeable bricks. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and propose a mixing device for producing sand-based permeable bricks. The advantage is that it is easy to screen the raw materials of sand-based permeable bricks, thereby improving the production quality of sand-based permeable bricks.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a mixing device for producing sand-based permeable bricks, comprising:

[0007] A mixing barrel, the top of which is open and fixed with a bracket;

[0008] A stirring mechanism extends from the bottom of the stirring barrel into the stirring barrel;

[0009] A screening mechanism is slidably disposed above the bracket;

[0010] The vibration mechanism is arranged between the bottom of the screening mechanism and the bracket, and comprises a lower transmission plate and an upper transmission plate. The lower transmission plate is rotatably mounted on the bracket through a bearing, and the lower transmission plate is transmission-connected to the top end of the stirring mechanism. The top surface of the lower transmission plate is located on a first circumference and is evenly provided with lower embedded grooves, and lower transmission balls are rotatably embedded in the lower embedded grooves. The upper transmission plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screening mechanism, and the bottom surface of the upper transmission plate is located on a second circumference and is evenly provided with upper embedded grooves, and upper transmission balls are rotatably embedded in the upper embedded grooves. The second circumference is coaxial with the first circumference and has the same radius.

[0011] Furthermore, a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel.

[0012] Furthermore, the bracket is in a cross shape.

[0013] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft arranged in the stirring barrel, the stirring shaft is located on the axis of the stirring barrel, the bottom end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel through a sealed bearing, and the top end is fixedly connected to the lower transmission plate, a plurality of stirring plates are evenly distributed along the circumference on the side wall of the stirring shaft, and a reduction motor for driving the stirring shaft to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the stirring barrel.

[0014] Furthermore, the screening mechanism includes a screening barrel arranged above the bracket, a plurality of vertical sliding bars are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the screening barrel, a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding bar is fixedly provided on the top of the bracket, the sliding bar is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding groove, and a first sieve hole is provided at the bottom of the screening barrel.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of placement grooves are evenly distributed along the circumference in the screening barrel, the first sieve holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the placement grooves, an over-diameter barrel is detachably embedded in the placement grooves, and a second sieve hole is opened at the bottom of the over-diameter barrel corresponding to the first sieve holes.

[0016] Furthermore, a lifting handle is fixedly provided on the top of the over-diameter barrel.

[0017] Furthermore, a limiting mechanism is provided on one side of the placement groove located at the top of the over-diameter barrel;

[0018] The limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the placement groove located at the top of the over-diameter barrel, one side of the limiting plate is embedded in the limiting groove and is slidably connected to the limiting groove, an extrusion slope is provided on the side of the limiting plate extending out of the limiting groove, the extrusion slope is inclined from top to bottom toward the side away from the limiting plate, and a support spring is provided between the side of the limiting plate away from the extrusion slope and the limiting groove.

[0019] Furthermore, a mounting groove is opened at the center of the bottom of the screening barrel, and the upper transmission plate is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, and the depth of the mounting groove is not greater than the thickness of the upper transmission plate.

[0020] Furthermore, the lower transmission balls and the upper transmission balls have the same radius and the same number.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0022] (1) When the mixing device of the utility model mixes the raw materials, the raw materials are first put into the screening mechanism, and then the mixing mechanism is started. While the mixing mechanism mixes the raw materials in the mixing barrel, it also drives the lower transmission disc of the vibration mechanism to rotate, so that the lower transmission disc and the upper transmission disc rotate relative to each other, and the lower transmission balls and the upper transmission balls are continuously squeezed and interlaced, so that the screening mechanism vibrates up and down continuously, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the raw materials, effectively preventing agglomerates or unqualified raw materials from entering the mixing barrel, and thereby improving the quality of sand-based permeable bricks;

[0023] (2) Before using the mixing equipment of the utility model, the over-diameter barrel is placed in the placement tank. After the screening is completed, the over-diameter barrel is taken out, and all the over-diameter raw materials are retained in the over-diameter barrel, which is convenient for secondary processing to meet the particle size requirements, saving raw materials and reducing production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mixing equipment;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stirring mechanism and a screening mechanism;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of taking out the over-diameter barrel of the screening mechanism;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the screening mechanism.

[0029] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. stirring barrel; 2. stirring mechanism; 3. screening mechanism; 4. vibration mechanism; 5. limiting mechanism;

[0030] 11. Bracket; 12. Support legs;

[0031] 21. Stirring shaft; 22. Stirring plate; 23. Speed ​​reduction motor;

[0032] 31. Screening barrel; 32. Slide bar; 33. Slide slot; 34. First sieve hole; 35. Placement slot; 36. Oversize barrel; 37. Second sieve hole; 38. Installation slot;

[0033] 41. Lower transmission plate; 42. Upper transmission plate; 43. Lower transmission ball; 44. Upper transmission ball;

[0034] 51. Limiting plate; 52. Limiting groove; 53. Extrusion slope; 54. Support spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation methods are only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Technical personnel in this field can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0036] Refer to the attached drawings in the specification Figure 1 to Figure 5 The embodiment of the utility model provides a mixing device for producing sand-based permeable bricks, comprising:

[0037] A mixing barrel 1, the top of which is open and fixed with a bracket 11;

[0038] The stirring mechanism 2 extends into the stirring barrel 1 from the bottom of the stirring barrel 1;

[0039] The screening mechanism 3 is slidably disposed above the bracket 11;

[0040] The vibration mechanism 4 is arranged between the bottom of the screening mechanism 3 and the bracket 11, and includes a lower transmission plate 41 and an upper transmission plate 42. The lower transmission plate 41 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 11 through a bearing. The lower transmission plate 41 is transmission-connected to the top end of the stirring mechanism 2. The top surface of the lower transmission plate 41 is located on the first circumference and is evenly distributed with lower embedded grooves. Lower transmission balls 43 are rotatably embedded in the lower embedded grooves. The upper transmission plate 42 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screening mechanism 3. The bottom surface of the upper transmission plate 42 is located on the second circumference and is evenly distributed with upper embedded grooves. Upper transmission balls 44 are rotatably embedded in the upper embedded grooves. The second circumference is coaxial with the first circumference and has the same radius.

[0041] In this embodiment, when the raw materials are stirred, the raw materials are first put into the screening mechanism 3, and then the stirring mechanism 2 is started. While the stirring mechanism 2 stirs the raw materials in the stirring barrel 1, it also drives the lower transmission disc 41 of the vibration mechanism 4 to rotate, so that the lower transmission disc 41 and the upper transmission disc 42 rotate relative to each other. During the rotation of the lower transmission disc 41, the lower transmission balls 43 and the upper transmission balls 44 are continuously squeezed and interlaced, so that the screening mechanism 3 vibrates up and down continuously, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the raw materials, effectively preventing the agglomerated or unqualified raw materials from entering the stirring barrel 1, and thereby improving the quality of the sand-based permeable bricks.

[0042] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 1As shown, a support leg 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel 1 for supporting the mixing barrel 1 .

[0043] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the support 11 is cross-shaped, has high support strength, and a relatively small area, and has little impact on the raw materials falling after screening.

[0044] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the stirring mechanism 2 includes a stirring shaft 21 arranged in the stirring barrel 1, the stirring shaft 21 is located on the axis of the stirring barrel 1, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel 1 through a sealed bearing, and the top end is fixedly connected to the lower transmission plate 41, and a plurality of stirring plates 22 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the side wall of the stirring shaft 21. A reduction motor 23 for driving the stirring shaft 21 to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the stirring barrel 1, and the output torque is large and the stirring effect is good.

[0045] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the screening mechanism 3 includes a screening barrel 31 arranged above the bracket 11, and a plurality of vertical slide bars 32 are evenly distributed on the periphery of the screening barrel 31. A slide groove 33 corresponding to the slide bar 32 is fixedly provided on the top of the bracket 11, and the slide bar 32 is slidably connected to the corresponding slide groove 33. A first sieve hole 34 is provided at the bottom of the screening barrel 31.

[0046] In this embodiment, after the raw materials are put into the screening barrel 31, the raw materials that meet the particle size requirements fall through the first sieve hole 34, and the raw materials that do not meet the particle size requirements are retained in the screening barrel 31. The vibration mechanism 4 drives the screening barrel 31 to vibrate continuously up and down along the chute 33 at the bottom of the screening barrel 31, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the screening barrel 31. The screening mechanism 3 ensures the production quality of the sand-based permeable bricks.

[0047] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of placement slots 35 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction in the screening barrel 31, and first sieve holes 34 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the placement slots 35. An over-diameter barrel 36 is detachably embedded in the placement slots 35, and a second sieve hole 37 is opened at the bottom of the over-diameter barrel 36 corresponding to the first sieve hole 34. The configuration of the over-diameter barrel 36 in the screening barrel 31 greatly improves the convenience of taking out the over-diameter raw material.

[0048] In a preferred embodiment, a lifting handle is fixedly provided on the top of the over-diameter barrel 36 to facilitate taking the over-diameter barrel 36 out of the screening barrel 31 .

[0049] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, a limiting mechanism 5 is provided on one side of the top of the over-diameter barrel 36 in the placement groove 35;

[0050] The limiting mechanism 5 includes a limiting plate 51, and a limiting groove 52 is opened on one side of the placement groove 35 located at the top of the over-diameter barrel 36. One side of the limiting plate 51 is embedded in the limiting groove 52 and is slidably connected to the limiting groove 52. An extrusion slope 53 is arranged on the side of the limiting plate 51 extending out of the limiting groove 52. The extrusion slope 53 is inclined from top to bottom toward the side away from the limiting plate 51, and a support spring 54 is arranged between the side of the limiting plate 51 away from the extrusion slope 53 and the limiting groove 52.

[0051] In this embodiment, when the over-diameter barrel 36 is inserted into the placement groove 35, its bottom squeezes the squeezing slope 53 to retract the limit plate 51 into the limit groove 52. After the over-diameter barrel 36 is completely embedded in the placement groove 35, one side of the limit plate 51 extends out of the placement groove 35 under the action of the support spring 54 and blocks the top of one side of the over-diameter barrel 36, thereby improving the stability of the placement of the over-diameter barrel 36. When taking out the over-diameter barrel 36, an auxiliary tool such as a flat-blade screwdriver or a push rod pushes the limit plate 51 into the limit groove 52, lifts the over-diameter barrel 36 upward a little, and the top edge of the over-diameter barrel 36 is higher than the limit plate 51, then the auxiliary tool can be released, and the over-diameter barrel 36 can be taken out, which is convenient to operate.

[0052] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a mounting groove 38 is provided at the center of the bottom of the screening barrel 31, and the upper transmission disc 42 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove 38, and the depth of the mounting groove 38 is not greater than the thickness of the upper transmission disc 42. The upper transmission disc 42 is firmly installed, and the vibration transmission effect of the screening barrel 31 is good.

[0053] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the lower transmission balls 43 and the upper transmission balls 44 have the same radius and the same number, thereby ensuring the vibration effect of the lower transmission balls 43 and the upper transmission balls 44 cooperating with each other.

[0054] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mixing device for producing sand-based permeable bricks, characterized in that: include: A mixing barrel (1) having an open top and a bracket (11) fixedly disposed thereon; A stirring mechanism (2) extends from the bottom of the stirring barrel (1) into the stirring barrel (1); A screening mechanism (3) is slidably disposed above the support (11); The vibration mechanism (4) is arranged between the bottom of the screening mechanism (3) and the bracket (11), and comprises a lower transmission plate (41) and an upper transmission plate (42); the lower transmission plate (41) is rotatably mounted on the bracket (11) via a bearing; the lower transmission plate (41) is transmission-connected to the top of the stirring mechanism (2); the top surface of the lower transmission plate (41) is evenly distributed with lower embedded grooves on a first circumference, and lower transmission balls (43) are rotatably embedded in the lower embedded grooves; the upper transmission plate (42) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screening mechanism (3); the bottom surface of the upper transmission plate (42) is evenly distributed with upper embedded grooves on a second circumference, and upper transmission balls (44) are rotatably embedded in the upper embedded grooves; the second circumference is coaxial with the first circumference and has the same radius.

2. The mixing equipment for producing sand-based permeable bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (12).

3. The stirring device for producing sand-based permeable bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (11) is in a cross shape.

4. The mixing equipment for producing sand-based permeable bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (2) comprises a stirring shaft (21) arranged in the stirring barrel (1), the stirring shaft (21) being located on the axis of the stirring barrel (1), the bottom end of the stirring shaft (21) being rotatably connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel (1) via a sealed bearing, and the top end being fixedly connected to the lower transmission plate (41), a plurality of stirring plates (22) being evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the side wall of the stirring shaft (21), and a reduction motor (23) for driving the stirring shaft (21) to rotate being arranged at the bottom of the stirring barrel (1).

5. The mixing equipment for producing sand-based permeable bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (3) comprises a screening barrel (31) arranged above the support (11), a plurality of vertical slide bars (32) are evenly distributed on the periphery of the screening barrel (31), a slide groove (33) corresponding to the slide bars (32) is fixedly arranged on the top of the support (11), the slide bars (32) are slidably connected to the corresponding slide grooves (33), and a first sieve hole (34) is arranged at the bottom of the screening barrel (31).

6. The mixing equipment for producing sand-based permeable bricks according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of placement grooves (35) are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction in the screening barrel (31), the first sieve holes (34) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the placement grooves (35), an over-diameter barrel (36) is detachably embedded in the placement grooves (35), and a second sieve hole (37) is opened at the bottom of the over-diameter barrel (36) corresponding to the first sieve hole (34).

7. The mixing equipment for producing sand-based permeable bricks according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lifting handle is fixedly provided on the top of the super-diameter barrel (36).

8. The stirring device for producing sand-based permeable bricks according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the placement groove (35) located at the top of the over-diameter barrel (36); The limiting mechanism (5) comprises a limiting plate (51), a limiting groove (52) is provided on one side of the placement groove (35) located at the top of the over-diameter barrel (36), one side of the limiting plate (51) is embedded in the limiting groove (52) and is slidably connected to the limiting groove (52), a side of the limiting plate (51) extending out of the limiting groove (52) is provided with an extrusion inclined surface (53), the extrusion inclined surface (53) is inclined from top to bottom toward a side away from the limiting plate (51), and a supporting spring (54) is provided between the side of the limiting plate (51) away from the extrusion inclined surface (53) and the limiting groove (52).

9. The stirring device for producing sand-based permeable bricks according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting groove (38) is provided at the center of the bottom of the screening barrel (31), and the upper transmission disc (42) is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove (38). The depth of the mounting groove (38) is not greater than the thickness of the upper transmission disc (42).

10. The stirring device for producing sand-based permeable bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower transmission balls (43) and the upper transmission balls (44) have the same radius and the same number.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stirring equipment for producing epoxy sand-based water permeable brick

    CN212068642U

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