Seat turntable mechanism and vehicle
By designing the first harness guidance cavity and the second harness guidance cavity in the seat turntable mechanism, and using the sliding installation of the harness assembly and the driving effect of the movable disc, the problem of unreasonable wiring harness arrangement in the prior art is solved, the orderly arrangement and smooth operation of the wiring harness are achieved, and the external size and interference risks of the product are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421547313.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
In the existing seat turntable system, the wiring harness is unreasonable, resulting in the wiring harness being too long, the external dimensions of the product become larger, the wiring harness may interfere with the external mechanism, and may cause wire winding when the electric turntable rotates.
A seat turntable mechanism is designed, by setting a first wire harness guidance chamber between the moving disk and the fixed disk, and a wire harness storage box is arranged on the lower side of the fixed disk, the wire harness assembly is slidably installed inside the first wire harness guidance chamber and the second wire harness guidance chamber. The first end of the wire harness assembly is used to connect the wire harness of the vehicle bottom plate, and the second end is used to connect the wire harness of the motor and the seat adjustment mechanism to meet the power supply needs, and to achieve smooth follow-up and recovery of the wire harness through the driving effect of the moving disk.
The orderly arrangement of the wiring harness is realized, the external dimensions of the seat turntable mechanism are reduced, the interference between the wiring harness and the external mechanism is avoided, the smooth operation of the wiring harness is ensured when the moving disk is rotated, and problems such as pulling and winding of the wiring harness are prevented.
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Figure CN222645856U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, and in particular to a seat turntable mechanism and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the higher requirements for seat comfort, the use of rotatable seats is increasing. Electric turntables are used to realize the rotation adjustment of seats. The electric turntable and the seat adjustment mechanism above the electric turntable have power requirements. The wiring harness needs to extend above the electric turntable. How to provide a reasonable wiring harness layout solution has become a technical problem that technicians in this field need to solve urgently. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a seat turntable mechanism and a vehicle to reasonably solve the wiring harness arrangement problem.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a seat turntable mechanism, comprising:
[0005] A rotating disk assembly, comprising a moving disk and a fixed disk, wherein the moving disk and the fixed disk are axially limitedly connected and can rotate relatively along the circumferential direction, a first wiring harness guide cavity is provided between the moving disk and the fixed disk, the moving disk is provided with a first wiring hole connected to the first wiring harness guide cavity, and the fixed disk is provided with a second wiring hole connected to the first wiring harness guide cavity;
[0006] A wire harness storage box is connected to a side of the fixed disk facing away from the movable disk, the wire harness storage box has a second wire harness guide cavity inside, the wire harness storage box is provided with a first wire outlet and a second wire outlet, the first wire outlet and the second wire outlet are both connected to the second wire harness guide cavity;
[0007] The wiring harness assembly passes through the second wiring harness guide cavity, the second wiring outlet, the second wiring hole and the first wiring harness guide cavity in sequence. The first end of the wiring harness assembly passes through the first wiring outlet, and the second end of the wiring harness assembly passes through the first wiring hole. The second end of the wiring harness assembly is fixed to the moving disk, so that the wiring harness assembly can slide inside the first wiring harness guide cavity and the second wiring harness guide cavity under the driving action of the moving disk.
[0008] The seat turntable mechanism of this embodiment is provided with a first harness guide cavity between the moving disk and the fixed disk, which is used for guiding and storing the harness assembly inside the rotating disk assembly. A harness storage box is provided at the lower side of the fixed disk, and a second harness guide cavity is provided inside the harness storage box, which is used for guiding and storing the harness assembly below the rotating disk assembly. The harness assembly is slidably mounted inside the first harness guide cavity and the second harness guide cavity. The first end of the harness assembly passes through the first wire outlet to connect the harness of the vehicle floor. The second end of the harness assembly passes through the first wiring hole to connect the harness of the motor and the seat adjustment mechanism. It meets the power supply requirements of the motor and the seat adjustment mechanism; at the same time, the second end of the wiring harness assembly is fixed to the moving disk. When the moving disk rotates and the first wiring hole gradually moves away from the second wiring hole, part of the wiring harness assembly will slide from the second wiring harness guide cavity to the first wiring harness guide cavity under the driving action of the moving disk; when the moving disk rotates and the first wiring hole gradually approaches the second wiring hole, part of the wiring harness assembly will return from the first wiring harness guide cavity to the second wiring harness guide cavity under the pushing action of the moving disk, ensuring that the wiring harness assembly can smoothly follow and recover when the moving disk rotates, preventing problems such as wiring harness pulling and winding.
[0009] In addition, in the seat turntable mechanism of this embodiment, the wiring harness assembly does not need to bypass the rotating disk assembly, but can pass through the inside of the rotating disk assembly, thereby reducing the overall external dimensions of the seat turntable mechanism, shortening the path of the wiring harness assembly, and not needing to occupy external space, thereby reducing the possibility of interference between the wiring harness assembly and external mechanisms, thereby protecting the wiring harness assembly.
[0010] Optionally, one of the movable disk and the fixed disk is provided with a protrusion, which protrudes in a direction away from the other of the movable disk and the fixed disk, and a wire harness guide groove is formed inside the protrusion. After the movable disk and the fixed disk are connected, the wire harness guide groove forms the first wire harness guide cavity.
[0011] Optionally, the first wire harness guiding cavity is an annular cavity extending along the circumference of the moving disk or the fixed disk, and the first wiring holes and the second wiring holes are distributed along the circumference of the moving disk or the fixed disk.
[0012] Optionally, a first folding portion is provided on an edge of one end of the second wiring hole away from the first wiring hole, and the first folding portion is folded toward a direction close to the moving disk.
[0013] Optionally, a second folding portion is provided at an edge of one end of the second wiring hole close to the first wiring hole, and the second folding portion is folded in a direction away from the moving disk.
[0014] Optionally, the wiring harness assembly includes a wiring harness body and a wiring harness protector, the wiring harness body portion is fixed inside the wiring harness protector, both ends of the wiring harness body pass through the wiring harness protector, the wiring harness protector can at least swing around a first axis and a second axis, the first axis extends along a first direction, the second axis extends along a second direction, the length direction of the wiring harness protector is a third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0015] Optionally, the wiring harness protection member is a corrugated tube;
[0016] Alternatively, the wiring harness protection component is a drag chain, which includes a plurality of first drag chain units and a plurality of second drag chain units, the first drag chain units and the second drag chain units are spaced apart, the first drag chain unit and the second drag chain unit at an adjacent first end are hinged and can swing around the first axis, and the first drag chain unit and the second drag chain unit at an adjacent second end are hinged and can swing around the second axis.
[0017] Optionally, the wire harness storage box is an arc-shaped tubular structure, and a notch is provided on the side wall of the wire harness storage box, and the notch extends along the extension direction of the wire harness storage box. The first end of the wire harness assembly passes through the notch, and the first end of the wire harness assembly can slide along the extension direction of the notch under the driving action of the moving disk. The notch forms the first wire outlet, and one of the ports of the wire harness storage box forms the second wire outlet.
[0018] Optionally, the notch is provided on a side wall of the wiring harness storage box facing away from the fixed plate, and an inner wall of the second wire outlet is connected to an outer wall of another port of the wiring harness storage box;
[0019] Alternatively, the notch is arranged on an inner wall of the wire harness storage box.
[0020] Optionally, the wire harness storage box includes a box body and a guide portion, the box body is connected to a side of the fixed disk facing away from the movable disk, the guide portion is rotatably installed inside the box body, at least one side of the guide portion facing the fixed disk is an open structure, and a guide groove is provided inside the guide portion, and the guide groove forms the second wire harness guide cavity.
[0021] The radial inner end of the guide groove is located on the rotation center of the guide part, and the radial inner end of the guide groove and the box body are correspondingly provided with a hole portion, the hole portion forms the first wire outlet, and the open end of the guide groove facing the fixed plate forms the second wire outlet, and the guide part can rotate under the driving action of the wiring harness assembly.
[0022] The utility model also provides a vehicle, including a vehicle floor and a seat, wherein the seat has a seat adjustment mechanism and also includes the aforementioned seat turntable mechanism, wherein the seat is connected to the vehicle floor via the seat turntable mechanism, wherein the seat turntable mechanism includes a motor, wherein the first end of the wiring harness assembly is connected to the wiring harness of the vehicle floor, and the second end of the wiring harness assembly is connected to the wiring harness of the seat adjustment mechanism and the wiring harness of the motor.
[0023] The vehicle of the utility model includes the aforementioned seat turntable mechanism, and thus has the same technical effects as the aforementioned seat turntable mechanism, which will not be described in detail herein. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first specific embodiment of the seat turntable mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partially cutaway structure of a seat turntable mechanism;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the seat turntable mechanism at the second angle;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Split diagram of the seat turntable mechanism;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first structure of the fixed plate in the seat turntable mechanism;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A second structural schematic diagram of the fixed plate in the seat turntable mechanism;
[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the drag chain in the seat turntable mechanism;
[0031] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first drag chain unit in the drag chain;
[0032] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first drag chain unit at a second angle;
[0033] Fig.10 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second drag chain unit in the drag chain;
[0034] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second drag chain unit at a second angle;
[0035] Fig.12 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the wire harness storage box in the seat turntable mechanism;
[0036] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second specific embodiment of the seat turntable mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0037] Fig.14 for Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the wire harness storage box in the seat turntable mechanism;
[0038] Fig.15 It is a split diagram of a third specific embodiment of the seat turntable mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0039] Fig.16 for Fig.15 A schematic diagram of the structure of the seat turntable mechanism at the second angle;
[0040] in, Figure 1-Figure 16 The reference numerals in the figures are as follows:
[0041] 1-moving disk; 1a-first wiring hole; 1b-protruding portion; 11-first folding portion; 12-second folding portion;
[0042] 2-fixed plate; 2a-second wiring hole; 2b-fixed hole;
[0043] 3-wire harness storage box; 3a-second wire harness guide cavity; 3b-first wire outlet; A-notch; 3c-second wire outlet; 31-box body; 32-guiding part;
[0044] 4-wiring harness assembly; 41-wiring harness body; 42-drag chain; 421-first drag chain unit; 422-second drag chain unit; 423-first axis; 424-second axis; 42A-body; 42B-connecting plate; A1-first protrusion; A2-first hinge hole; B1-second protrusion; B2-second hinge hole;
[0045] 5- Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first specific embodiment of the seat turntable mechanism provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a partially cutaway seat turntable mechanism; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the seat turntable mechanism at the second angle; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Split diagram of the seat turntable mechanism; Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate in the seat turntable mechanism.
[0048] This embodiment provides a seat turntable mechanism, comprising:
[0049] A rotating disk assembly includes a moving disk 1 and a fixed disk 2, wherein the moving disk 1 is used to connect to the seat, and the fixed disk 2 is used to connect to the vehicle floor, the moving disk 1 and the fixed disk 2 are axially limitedly connected, and can rotate relatively along the circumferential direction, a first wiring harness guide cavity is provided between the moving disk 1 and the fixed disk 2, the moving disk 1 is provided with a first wiring hole 1a connected to the first wiring harness guide cavity, and the fixed disk 2 is provided with a second wiring hole 2a connected to the first wiring harness guide cavity;
[0050] A wire harness storage box 3, the wire harness storage box 3 is connected to the side of the fixed plate 2 facing away from the movable plate 1, the wire harness storage box 3 has a second wire harness guide cavity 3a inside, the wire harness storage box 3 is provided with a first wire outlet 3b and a second wire outlet 3c, the first wire outlet 3b and the second wire outlet 3c are both connected to the second wire harness guide cavity 3a;
[0051] The wiring harness assembly 4 passes through the second wiring harness guide cavity 3a, the second wiring outlet 3c, the second wiring hole 2a and the first wiring harness guide cavity in sequence. The first end of the wiring harness assembly 4 passes through the first wiring outlet 3b, and the second end of the wiring harness assembly 4 passes through the first wiring hole 1a. The second end of the wiring harness assembly 4 is fixed to the movable disk 1, so that the wiring harness assembly 4 can slide inside the first wiring harness guide cavity and the second wiring harness guide cavity 3a under the driving action of the movable disk 1.
[0052] In the existing technical solutions for realizing seat rotation by using an electric turntable, due to the limitation of the structure of the electric turntable, the wiring harness can usually only bypass the electric turntable and extend upward from one side of the electric turntable, which causes the wiring harness to be too long, the external dimensions of the product to become larger, and the wiring harness may interfere with the external mechanism. When the electric turntable rotates, it may also cause problems such as entanglement.
[0053] In the seat turntable mechanism of this embodiment, a first wiring harness guide cavity is arranged between the moving disk 1 and the fixed disk 2, which is used for guiding and storing the wiring harness assembly 4 inside the rotating disk assembly. A wiring harness storage box 3 is arranged on the lower side of the fixed disk 2. The wiring harness storage box 3 has a second wiring harness guide cavity 3a inside, which is used for guiding and storing the wiring harness assembly 4 below the rotating disk assembly. The wiring harness assembly 4 is slidably installed inside the first wiring harness guide cavity and the second wiring harness guide cavity 3a. The first end of the wiring harness assembly 4 passes through the first wiring outlet 3b to connect the wiring harness of the vehicle floor. The second end of the wiring harness assembly 4 passes through the first wiring hole 1a to be used for the motor wiring harness and the wiring harness of the seat adjustment mechanism, which meets the requirements. The power supply requirements of the motor 5 and the seat adjustment mechanism; at the same time, the second end of the wiring harness assembly 4 is fixed to the moving disk 1. When the moving disk 1 rotates and the first wiring hole 1a gradually moves away from the second wiring hole 2a, under the driving action of the moving disk 1, part of the wiring harness assembly 4 will slide from the second wiring harness guide cavity 3a to the inside of the first wiring harness guide cavity; when the moving disk 1 rotates and the first wiring hole 1a gradually approaches the second wiring hole 2a, under the pushing action of the moving disk 1, part of the wiring harness assembly 4 will return from the first wiring harness guide cavity to the inside of the second wiring harness guide cavity 3a, ensuring that the wiring harness assembly 4 can smoothly follow and recover when the moving disk 1 rotates, preventing problems such as wiring harness pulling and winding.
[0054] In addition, in the seat turntable mechanism of this embodiment, the wiring harness assembly 4 does not need to bypass the rotating disk assembly, but can pass through the inside of the rotating disk assembly, thereby reducing the overall external dimensions of the seat turntable mechanism. The path of the wiring harness assembly 4 is shortened and does not need to occupy external space, thereby avoiding interference between the wiring harness assembly 4 and external mechanisms, thereby protecting the wiring harness assembly 4.
[0055] In summary, the seat turntable mechanism of this embodiment fully utilizes the internal space of the product, reasonably solves the wiring harness layout problem, realizes orderly wiring, has a simple structure, and has a high degree of integration of the seat turntable mechanism.
[0056] As mentioned above, there is a first wire harness guiding cavity between the moving disk 1 and the fixed disk 2. Specifically in this embodiment, the moving disk 1 is provided with a protrusion 1b, which protrudes in a direction away from the fixed disk 2. A wire harness guiding groove is formed inside the protrusion 1b. After the moving disk 1 and the fixed disk 2 are connected, the wire harness guiding groove forms the first wire harness guiding cavity.
[0057] Of course, in practice, it is also feasible to arrange the protrusion 1b on the fixed plate 2. In this case, the protrusion 1b protrudes in a direction away from the movable plate 1.
[0058] Depend on Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that in this embodiment, the first wire harness guiding cavity is an annular cavity extending along the circumference of the movable disk 1 or the fixed disk 2 , and the first wiring holes 1 a and the second wiring holes 2 a are distributed along the circumference of the movable disk 1 or the fixed disk 2 .
[0059] In this way, the wiring harness assembly 4 located inside the first wiring harness guide cavity also extends along the circumference of the movable disk 1 or the fixed disk 2, and is located between the first wiring hole 1a and the second wiring hole 2a. When the movable disk 1 rotates, the wiring harness assembly 4 can slide smoothly inside the first wiring harness guide cavity to achieve the following or recovery of the wiring harness assembly 4 and prevent problems such as wiring harness pulling and winding.
[0060] In practice, the width of the first wiring harness guide cavity can be slightly larger than the width of the wiring harness assembly 4. The first wiring harness guide cavity can guide the wiring harness assembly 4 so that the wiring harness assembly 4 only slides along the extension direction of the first wiring harness guide cavity, and will not hinder the sliding of the wiring harness assembly 4, thereby ensuring the smooth sliding of the wiring harness assembly 4 inside the first wiring harness guide cavity.
[0061] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the second structure of the fixed plate in the seat turntable mechanism.
[0062] Depend on Figure 6 It can be seen that in the second structure of the fixed disk, a first folded portion 11 is provided at one edge of the second wiring hole 2a away from the first wiring hole 1a, and the first folded portion 11 is folded toward the direction close to the movable disk 1.
[0063] In this way, when the movable disk 1 rotates and the first wiring hole 1a gradually moves away from the second wiring hole 2a, part of the wiring harness assembly 4 located inside the second wiring harness guide cavity 3a can smoothly pass through the second wiring hole 2a under the guidance of the first folding portion 11, and slide into the first wiring harness guide cavity, thereby avoiding the inner edge of the second wiring hole 2a hindering the sliding of the wiring harness assembly 4, thereby improving the smoothness of the movement of the wiring harness assembly 4.
[0064] Furthermore, a second folded portion 12 is provided at an edge of one end of the second wiring hole 2 a close to the first wiring hole 1 a , and the second folded portion 12 is folded in a direction away from the movable disk 1 .
[0065] In this way, when the movable disk 1 rotates and the first wiring hole 1a gradually approaches the second wiring hole 2a, part of the wiring harness assembly 4 located inside the first wiring harness guide cavity can smoothly pass through the second wiring hole 2a under the guidance of the second folding portion 12, and slide to the second wiring harness guide cavity 3a, thereby avoiding the inner edge of the second wiring hole 2a hindering the sliding of the wiring harness assembly 4 and improving the smoothness of the movement of the wiring harness assembly 4.
[0066] Please continue to refer to Figure 4 , Figure 7-Figure 11 , Figure 7 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the drag chain in the seat turntable mechanism; Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first drag chain unit in the drag chain; Fig. 9 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second drag chain unit in the drag chain; Fig.10 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second drag chain unit in the drag chain; Fig.11 for Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second drag chain unit at a second angle.
[0067] In this embodiment, the wiring harness assembly 4 includes a wiring harness body 41 and a wiring harness protector. The wiring harness body 41 is partially fixed inside the wiring harness protector, and both ends of the wiring harness body 41 pass through the inside of the wiring harness protector. The wiring harness protector can at least swing around a first axis and a second axis. The first axis extends along a first direction, and the second axis extends along a second direction. The length direction of the wiring harness protector is a third direction, and the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0068] As configured above, the harness protector can protect the harness body 41 and prevent the harness body 41 from being worn during the sliding process; at the same time, the harness protector is fixed on the outer periphery of the harness body 41 and can also support the harness body 41 to ensure that the harness assembly 4 can smoothly follow and recover when the moving disk 1 rotates. In addition, the structure of the harness protector can adapt to the three-dimensional path, so that the harness assembly 4 can be deformed into the desired shape with the structure of the first harness guide cavity and the second harness guide cavity 3a, and then the harness assembly 4 can smoothly slide inside the first harness guide cavity and the second harness guide cavity 3a.
[0069] The harness protection member may be a corrugated tube, so that the harness protection member can swing in any direction.
[0070] Or, if Figure 7-Figure 11 As shown, the harness protection member is a drag chain 42, which includes a plurality of first drag chain units 421 and a plurality of second drag chain units 422, the first drag chain units 421 and the second drag chain units 422 are spaced apart, the first drag chain unit 421 and the second drag chain unit 422 adjacent to the first end are hinged and can swing around a first axis 423, and the first drag chain unit 421 and the second drag chain unit 422 adjacent to the second end are hinged and can swing around a second axis 424. In this way, the drag chain 42 can swing around the first direction and the second direction.
[0071] The first drag chain unit 421 and the second drag chain unit 422 each include a main body 42A and two connecting plates 42B. The main body 42A is a tubular structure. The two connecting plates 42B are connected to a first end of the main body 42A. The two connecting plates 42B in the first drag chain unit 421 are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction. The opposite side walls of the two connecting plates 42B are correspondingly provided with a first protrusion A1. The opposite side walls of the main body 42A in a second direction are correspondingly provided with a first hinge hole A2.
[0072] The two connecting plates 42B in the second drag chain unit 421 are arranged opposite to each other along the second direction, the opposite side walls of the two connecting plates 42B are correspondingly provided with second protrusions B1, and the two side walls of the main body 42A opposite to each other in the first direction are correspondingly provided with second hinge holes B2;
[0073] In the connected state, the connecting plate 42B in the first drag chain unit 421 is located inside the main body 42A in the second drag chain unit 422 at the adjacent first end, and the first protrusion A1 and the second hinge hole B2 are correspondingly plug-fitted to realize the hinge of the first drag chain unit 421 and the second drag chain unit 422 at the adjacent first end. The extension direction of the first protrusion A1 is the first direction, and the axis of the first protrusion A1 is the first axis 423; the connecting plate 42B in the second drag chain unit 422 at the adjacent second end is located inside the main body 42A in the first drag chain unit 421, and the second protrusion B1 and the first hinge hole A2 are correspondingly plug-fitted to realize the hinge of the first drag chain unit 421 and the second drag chain unit 422 at the adjacent second end. The extension direction of the second protrusion B1 is the second direction, and the axis of the second protrusion B1 is the second axis 424.
[0074] Thus, the first drag chain units 421 and the second drag chain units 422 are alternately distributed and connected to form a long drag chain 42 .
[0075] Of course, in practice, the first drag chain unit 421 and the second drag chain unit 422 are not limited to the above-mentioned structural forms. For example, the two connecting plates 42B in the first drag chain unit 421 are correspondingly provided with the second hinge holes B2, and the two side walls in the first direction opposite to each other in the body 42A of the second drag chain unit 422 are correspondingly provided with the first protrusions A1; or, the two side walls in the second direction opposite to each other in the body 42A of the first drag chain unit 421 are correspondingly provided with the second protrusions B1, and the two connecting plates 42B in the second drag chain unit 422 are correspondingly provided with the first hinge holes A2.
[0076] In this embodiment, in the connected state, the connecting plate 42B in the first drag chain unit 421 is located inside the main body 42A in the adjacent first end second drag chain unit 422. In practice, it is also feasible that the connecting plate 42B in the first drag chain unit 421 is located outside the main body 42A in the adjacent first end second drag chain unit 422. In this case, the first protrusion A1 is provided on the side walls of the two connecting plates 42B facing each other.
[0077] In this embodiment, in the connected state, the connecting plate 42B in the adjacent second end second drag chain unit 422 is located inside the main body 42A in the first drag chain unit 421. In practice, it is also feasible that the connecting plate 42B in the adjacent second end second drag chain unit 422 is located outside the main body 42A in the first drag chain unit 421. In this case, the second protrusion B1 is provided on the side walls of the two connecting plates 42B facing each other.
[0078] Please continue to refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Fig.12 , Fig.12 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the wire harness storage box in the seat turntable mechanism.
[0079] In this embodiment, the wire harness storage box 3 is an arc-shaped tubular structure, and an arc-shaped second wire harness guide cavity 3a is formed inside the wire harness storage box 3. A notch portion A is provided on the side wall of the wire harness storage box 3 facing away from the fixed disk 2. The notch portion A extends along the extension direction of the wire harness storage box 3. The first end of the wire harness assembly 4 passes through the notch portion A. The first end of the wire harness assembly 4 can slide along the extension direction of the notch portion A under the driving action of the moving disk 1. The notch portion A forms a first wire outlet 3b, and one of the ports of the wire harness storage box 3 forms a second wire outlet 3c.
[0080] In this embodiment, the wire harness storage box 3 is configured as an arc-shaped tubular structure, which can extend the path of the second wire harness guide cavity 3a, ensuring that there is sufficient storage space inside the wire harness storage box 3 for storing the wire harness assembly 4; at the same time, the second wire harness guide cavity 3a is configured as an arc-shaped structure, so that the wire harness assembly 4 can slide smoothly inside the second wire harness guide cavity 3a.
[0081] Depend on Fig.12 It can be seen that in this embodiment, the inner wall of the second wire outlet 3c is connected to the outer wall of another port of the wire harness storage box 3. In this way, the wire harness storage box 3 is surrounded by a ring structure, which improves the structural strength of the wire harness storage box 3 and ensures the structural stability of the wire harness storage box 3.
[0082] Please refer to Figure 13-14 , Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second specific embodiment of the seat turntable mechanism provided by the utility model; Fig.14 for Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the wire harness storage box in the seat turntable mechanism.
[0083] In this embodiment, the wire harness storage box 3 is an arc-shaped tubular structure, and an arc-shaped second wire harness guide cavity 3a is formed inside the wire harness storage box 3. The inner wall of the wire harness storage box 3 is provided with a notch portion A, and the notch portion A extends along the extension direction of the wire harness storage box 3. The first end of the wire harness assembly 4 passes through the notch portion A. The first end of the wire harness assembly 4 can slide along the extension direction of the notch portion A under the driving action of the moving disk 1. The notch portion A forms a first wire outlet 3b, and one of the ports of the wire harness storage box 3 forms a second wire outlet 3c.
[0084] It can be seen that in this embodiment, the notch portion A is arranged on the inner wall of the wire harness storage box 3 or the side wall of the wire harness storage box 3 facing away from the fixed plate 2, and the first end of the wire harness assembly 4 passes through the notch portion A. The wire harness assembly 4 does not exceed the outer edge of the wire harness storage box 3. The wire harness assembly 4 does not affect the overall external dimensions of the seat turntable mechanism, does not need to occupy external space, and avoids interference between the wire harness assembly 4 and external mechanisms.
[0085] In this embodiment, the width of the second wiring harness guide cavity 3a is slightly larger than the width of the wiring harness assembly 4. The width of the wiring harness assembly 4 is also the width of the drag chain 42. The second wiring harness guide cavity 3a can guide the wiring harness assembly 4 so that the wiring harness assembly 4 only slides along the extension direction of the second wiring harness guide cavity 3a, and will not hinder the sliding of the wiring harness assembly 4, thereby ensuring the smooth sliding of the wiring harness assembly 4 inside the second wiring harness guide cavity 3a.
[0086] Among them, the first end of the wiring harness assembly 4 passes through the inside of the notch portion A, specifically, the first end of the wiring harness body 41 passes through the inside of the notch portion A. Therefore, the width of the notch portion A should be larger than the width of the wiring harness body 41 and smaller than the width of the drag chain 42, to ensure that the wiring harness assembly 4 can be stably mounted inside the second wiring harness guide cavity 3a, and the wiring harness body 41 can slide smoothly inside the notch portion A.
[0087] Please refer to Figure 15-16 , Fig.15 It is a split diagram of a third specific embodiment of the seat turntable mechanism provided by the utility model; Fig.16 for Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the structure of the seat turntable mechanism at the second angle.
[0088] In this embodiment, the wire harness storage box 3 includes a box body 31 and a guide portion 32. The box body 31 is connected to the side of the fixed disk 2 facing away from the movable disk 1. The guide portion 32 is rotatably installed inside the box body 31. At least one side of the guide portion 32 facing the fixed disk 2 is an open structure. The guide portion 32 has a guide groove 32a inside, and the guide groove 32a forms the aforementioned second wire harness guide cavity 3a.
[0089] The radial inner end of the guide groove 32a is located at the rotation center of the guide portion 32, and the radial inner end of the guide groove 32a and the box body 31 are correspondingly provided with a hole portion a, which forms a first wire outlet 3b, and the open end of the guide groove 32a facing the fixed plate 2 forms a second wire outlet 3c, and the guide portion 32 can rotate under the driving action of the wiring harness assembly 4.
[0090] Depend on Fig.16 It can be seen that, starting from the radial inner end of the guide groove 32a, the guide groove 32a first extends radially outward and then extends circumferentially, and the wiring harness component 4 is partially located inside the guide groove 32a. When the movable disk 1 rotates and the first wiring hole 1a gradually moves away from the second wiring hole 2a, the guide portion 32 can rotate counterclockwise under the driving action of the wiring harness component 4. Fig.16 The direction indicated by the middle arrow is counterclockwise, and part of the wiring harness assembly 4 will slide from the second wiring harness guide cavity 3a to the inside of the first wiring harness guide cavity; when the movable disk 1 rotates and the first wiring hole 1a gradually approaches the second wiring hole 2a, the guide portion 32 can rotate clockwise under the push of the wiring harness assembly 4, and part of the wiring harness assembly 4 will return from the first wiring harness guide cavity to the inside of the second wiring harness guide cavity 3a, ensuring that the wiring harness assembly 4 can smoothly follow and recover when the movable disk 1 rotates, preventing problems such as wiring harness pulling and winding.
[0091] Depend on Fig.16 It can be seen that in this embodiment, the guide part 32 includes a guide part body and an outer ring. The guide part body is located inside the outer ring, and the outer circumferential wall of the outer ring is in contact with the inner circumferential wall of the box body 31, thereby ensuring the installation stability of the guide part 32 in the box body 31, so that the guide part 32 can only rotate under the driving action of the wiring harness assembly 4.
[0092] As mentioned above, at least one side of the guide portion 32 facing the fixed plate 2 is an open structure. In this embodiment, the side of the guide portion 32 facing the bottom wall of the box body 31 is also an open structure, that is, the upper and lower ends of the guide portion 32 are connected.
[0093] In combination with the above, it can be understood that in the first and second embodiments, the first end of the wiring harness assembly 4 is close to the edge of the seat turntable mechanism, and in the third embodiment, the first end of the wiring harness assembly 4 is close to the middle of the seat turntable mechanism. In practice, adaptive selection can be made according to the layout of the vehicle floor wiring harness.
[0094] Depend on Figure 1-Figure 4 It can be seen that in this embodiment, the four ends of the fixed plate 2 have fixing holes 2 b for connecting parts to pass through, so as to achieve fixed connection between the vehicle floor and the fixed plate 2 .
[0095] The utility model also provides a vehicle, comprising a vehicle floor and a seat, and also comprising the aforementioned seat turntable mechanism, wherein the seat is connected to the vehicle floor via the seat turntable mechanism.
[0096] The vehicle of the utility model includes the aforementioned seat turntable mechanism, and thus has the same technical effects as the aforementioned seat turntable mechanism, which will not be described in detail herein.
[0097] The seat has a seat adjustment mechanism, the seat turntable mechanism includes a motor 5, and the second end of the wiring harness assembly 4 is connected to the wiring harness of the seat adjustment mechanism and the motor wiring harness.
[0098] The first end of the wiring harness assembly 4 is connected to the wiring harness of the vehicle floor. When the vehicle floor is provided with a sliding element for sliding the seat forward and backward, the first end of the wiring harness assembly 4 is connected to the wiring harness of the sliding element.
[0099] The above are only preferred implementations of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A seat turntable mechanism, characterized in that: include: A rotating disk assembly comprises a moving disk (1) and a fixed disk (2), wherein the moving disk (1) and the fixed disk (2) are axially limitedly connected and can rotate relative to each other in the circumferential direction, a first wire harness guiding cavity is provided between the moving disk (1) and the fixed disk (2), the moving disk (1) is provided with a first wire routing hole (1a) connected to the first wire harness guiding cavity, and the fixed disk (2) is provided with a second wire routing hole (2a) connected to the first wire harness guiding cavity; A wire harness storage box (3) is connected to a side of the fixed disk (2) facing away from the movable disk (1), the wire harness storage box (3) has a second wire harness guide cavity (3a) inside, the wire harness storage box (3) is provided with a first wire outlet (3b) and a second wire outlet (3c), the first wire outlet (3b) and the second wire outlet (3c) are both connected to the second wire harness guide cavity (3a); The wiring harness assembly (4) passes through the second wiring harness guide cavity (3a), the second wiring outlet (3c), the second wiring hole (2a) and the first wiring harness guide cavity in sequence; the first end of the wiring harness assembly (4) passes through the first wiring outlet (3b), the second end of the wiring harness assembly (4) passes through the first wiring hole (1a), and the second end of the wiring harness assembly (4) is fixed to the movable disk (1), so that the wiring harness assembly (4) can slide inside the first wiring harness guide cavity and the second wiring harness guide cavity (3a) under the driving action of the movable disk (1).
2. The seat turntable mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the movable disk (1) and the fixed disk (2) is provided with a protrusion (1b), the protrusion (1b) protruding in a direction away from the other of the movable disk (1) and the fixed disk (2), a wire harness guide groove is formed inside the protrusion (1b), and after the movable disk (1) and the fixed disk (2) are connected, the wire harness guide groove forms the first wire harness guide cavity.
3. The seat turntable mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wire harness guiding cavity is an annular cavity extending along the circumference of the moving disk (1) or the fixed disk (2), and the first wiring holes (1a) and the second wiring holes (2a) are distributed along the circumference of the moving disk (1) or the fixed disk (2).
4. The seat turntable mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first folded portion (11) is provided at an edge of one end of the second wiring hole (2a) away from the first wiring hole (1a), and the first folded portion (11) is folded in a direction close to the moving disk (1).
5. The seat turntable mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second folded portion (12) is provided at an edge of one end of the second wiring hole (2a) close to the first wiring hole (1a), and the second folded portion (12) is folded in a direction away from the moving disk (1).
6. The seat turntable mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The wiring harness assembly (4) comprises a wiring harness body (41) and a wiring harness protection piece, wherein the wiring harness body (41) is partially fixed inside the wiring harness protection piece, and two ends of the wiring harness body (41) pass through the inside of the wiring harness protection piece, and the wiring harness protection piece is capable of swinging at least around a first axis and a second axis, wherein the first axis extends along a first direction, and the second axis extends along a second direction, and the length direction of the wiring harness protection piece is a third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
7. The seat turntable mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wiring harness protection member is a corrugated tube; Alternatively, the harness protection component is a drag chain (42), the drag chain (42) comprising a plurality of first drag chain units (421) and a plurality of second drag chain units (422), the first drag chain units (421) and the second drag chain units (422) being spaced apart, the first drag chain unit (421) and the second drag chain unit (422) adjacent to the first end being hinged and capable of swinging about the first axis, and the first drag chain unit (421) and the second drag chain unit (422) adjacent to the second end being hinged and capable of swinging about the second axis.
8. The seat turntable mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The wire harness storage box (3) is an arc-shaped tubular structure. A notch (A) is provided on a side wall of the wire harness storage box (3). The notch (A) extends along the extension direction of the wire harness storage box (3). The first end of the wire harness assembly (4) passes through the inside of the notch (A). The first end of the wire harness assembly (4) can slide along the extension direction of the notch (A) under the driving action of the movable disk (1). The notch (A) forms the first wire outlet (3b), and one of the ports of the wire harness storage box (3) forms the second wire outlet (3c).
9. The seat turntable mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The notch portion (A) is arranged on a side wall of the wiring harness storage box (3) facing away from the fixed plate (2), and the inner wall of the second wire outlet (3c) is connected to the outer wall of another port of the wiring harness storage box (3); Alternatively, the notch portion (A) is arranged on the inner wall of the wire harness storage box (3).
10. The seat turntable mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The wire harness storage box (3) comprises a box body (31) and a guide portion (32), wherein the box body (31) is connected to a side of the fixed disk (2) facing away from the movable disk (1), and the guide portion (32) is rotatably mounted inside the box body (31), and at least one side of the guide portion (32) facing the fixed disk (2) is an open structure, and a guide groove (32a) is provided inside the guide portion (32), and the guide groove (32a) forms the second wire harness guide cavity (3a). The radial inner end of the guide groove (32a) is located at the rotation center of the guide portion (32); the radial inner end of the guide groove (32a) and the box body (31) are correspondingly provided with a hole portion (a); the hole portion (a) forms the first wire outlet (3b); the open end of the guide groove (32a) facing the fixed disk (2) forms the second wire outlet (3c); and the guide portion (32) is capable of rotating under the driving action of the wiring harness assembly (4).
11. A vehicle, comprising a vehicle floor and a seat, characterized in that: It also includes the seat turntable mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the seat is connected to the vehicle floor through the seat turntable mechanism.