Blue-green algae collecting and treating ship
By designing a cyanobacterium collection and treatment vessel that includes supporting the ship plate, driving hull, propeller, filtering mechanism and collection mechanism, the water quality deterioration and toxic microcystis toxin caused by excessive cyanobacteria are solved, and the efficient collection and treatment of cyanobacteria are achieved and water resources are protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421317562.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
Smart Images
Figure CN222646236U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of environmental protection purification, and specifically relates to a blue algae collection and processing ship. Background Art
[0002] Cyanobacteria, also known as blue-green algae, are a type of large single-cell prokaryotes with a long evolutionary history, Gram-negative, flagella-free, chlorophyll a-containing, but chloroplast-free (different from eukaryotic algae), capable of oxygen-producing photosynthesis. However, the outbreak of cyanobacteria can cause green tides, which lead to deterioration of water quality. In severe cases, the oxygen in the water is depleted and fish die. What is more serious is that some species of cyanobacteria (such as Microcystis) also produce microcystins (MCs for short), and about 50% of green tides contain a large amount of MCs. In addition to being directly toxic to fish, humans and animals, MCs are also an important cause of liver cancer. Therefore, excessive cyanobacteria have an adverse effect on water resources. In order to ensure environmental protection and the protection of water resources, it is necessary to design a cyanobacteria collection and treatment ship that can collect and process cyanobacteria in a timely and rapid manner. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a blue algae collection and processing vessel.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A blue algae collection and processing vessel comprises a first supporting ship plate, a first driving hull is provided at both ends of the first supporting ship plate, a first mounting groove is provided at the right end of the first driving hull, a first driving motor is provided in the first mounting groove, a first propeller is provided at the right end of the first driving hull, the first propeller is drivingly connected to the first driving motor, a first supporting frame is provided at the upper end of the first supporting ship plate, a filtering mechanism is provided on the first supporting frame, a second supporting frame is provided at the lower end of the first supporting ship plate, a collecting mechanism is provided on the second supporting frame, and the collecting mechanism is connected to the filtering mechanism.
[0006] Furthermore, the collecting mechanism includes a first water pump, a first water pumping pipe and a second water pumping pipe. The second supporting frame is arranged at the left end of the first supporting ship board, the first water pump is arranged at the lower end of the second supporting frame, the left end of the first water pumping pipe is provided with a first suction head, the right end of the first water pumping pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the first water pump, the left end of the second water pumping pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the first water pump, and the right end of the second water pumping pipe is arranged above the filtering mechanism.
[0007] Furthermore, the filtering mechanism includes a first filtering water tank, a first juicer and a first residue storage barrel, the first filtering water tank is arranged at the upper end of the first supporting frame, the first juicer is arranged at the lower end of the first supporting frame, the lower end of the first filtering water tank is provided with a first discharge port, the first discharge port corresponds to the top of the first juicer, the first residue storage barrel is arranged at the rear end of the first supporting frame, the rear end of the first juicer is provided with a second discharge port, the second discharge port corresponds to the top of the first residue storage barrel.
[0008] Furthermore, a first partition is provided at the left end of the first filtered water tank, and the first partition divides the first filtered water tank into a first water tank and a first cyanobacteria tank. The first cyanobacteria tank corresponds to the left end of the first filtered water tank, and the first discharge port corresponds to the lower end of the first cyanobacteria tank. A first filter plate is provided at the upper end of the first water tank, and the first filter plate is inclined to the upper right from the upper end of the first partition, and the first filter plate corresponds to the bottom of the second pumping pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, a first filter cartridge and a first crushing knife are provided in the first juicer, the first filter cartridge is arranged in the first juicer, the first crushing knife is arranged in the first filter cartridge, a first feed trough is provided at the lower end of the first juicer, and the second feed port is connected to the first feed trough.
[0010] Furthermore, the cyanobacteria collection and processing vessel includes a first drain pipe, a first drain outlet is provided at the lower end of the first water tank, the upper end of the first drain pipe is connected to the first drain outlet, a second drain outlet is provided at the right end of the first juicer, a first drain branch pipe is provided at the left end of the first drain pipe, the first drain branch pipe is connected to the second drain outlet, and the lower end of the first drain pipe passes through the first supporting ship board and is arranged at the lower end of the first supporting ship board.
[0011] The utility model discloses a blue algae collection and processing boat, which has the beneficial effect of being simple and stable in structure, and can be driven to a place where there are many blue algae. The blue algae are pumped into a first filter water tank by a first water pump, first filtered and separated by the first filter water tank, then crushed by a first juicer, and finally collected in a first slag storage barrel. The blue algae can be collected and processed efficiently, and water resources can be protected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment provided by the utility model from one viewing angle.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of a preferred embodiment provided by the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment provided by the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part A of a preferred embodiment provided by the utility model.
[0016] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first installation groove of the preferred embodiment provided by the utility model.
[0017] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second feeding port of the preferred embodiment provided by the utility model.
[0018] The reference numerals include: 100, first supporting board; 110, first driving hull; 111, first mounting groove; 120, first driving motor; 130, first propeller; 200, first supporting frame; 210, first filtered water tank; 211, first partition; 212, first filter plate; 213, first discharge port; 214, first drainage port; 220, first juicer; 221, first filter cartridge; 222, first crushing knife; 223, first discharge trough; 224, second drainage port; 225, second discharge port; 230, first slag storage bucket; 240, first drainage pipe; 241, first drainage branch pipe; 300, second supporting frame; 310, first water pump; 320, first suction pipe; 321, first suction head; 330, second suction pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model discloses a cyanobacteria collection and processing vessel. The specific implementation manner of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with a preferred embodiment.
[0020] See attached figure Figure 1-6 , Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment provided by the utility model from one viewing angle. Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of a preferred embodiment provided by the utility model. Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment provided by the utility model. Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part A of a preferred embodiment provided by the utility model. Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the first installation slot 111 of a preferred embodiment provided by the utility model, Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second feed opening 225 of the preferred embodiment provided by the utility model.
[0021] Preferred embodiments.
[0022] The present embodiment provides a blue algae collection and processing vessel, including a first supporting ship plate 100, wherein first driving hulls 110 are provided at both ends of the first supporting ship plate 100, a first mounting groove 111 is provided at the right end of the first driving hull 110, a first driving motor 120 is provided in the first mounting groove 111, a first propeller 130 is provided at the right end of the first driving hull 110, the first propeller 130 is drivingly connected to the first driving motor 120, a first supporting frame 200 is provided at the upper end of the first supporting ship plate 100, a filtering mechanism is provided on the first supporting frame 200, a second supporting frame 300 is provided at the lower end of the first supporting ship plate 100, a collecting mechanism is provided on the second supporting frame 300, and the collecting mechanism is connected to the filtering mechanism.
[0023] Furthermore, the collecting mechanism includes a first water pump 310, a first pumping pipe 320 and a second pumping pipe 330, the second supporting frame 300 is arranged at the left end of the first supporting ship board 100, the first water pump 310 is arranged at the lower end of the second supporting frame 300, the left end of the first pumping pipe 320 is provided with a first suction head 321, the right end of the first pumping pipe 320 is connected to the water inlet end of the first water pump 310, the left end of the second pumping pipe 330 is connected to the water outlet end of the first water pump 310, and the right end of the second pumping pipe 330 is arranged above the filtering mechanism.
[0024] Furthermore, the filtering mechanism includes a first filtered water tank 210, a first juicer 220 and a first residue storage barrel 230, the first filtered water tank 210 is arranged at the upper end of the first support frame 200, the first juicer 220 is arranged at the lower end of the first support frame 200, the lower end of the first filtered water tank 210 is provided with a first discharge port 213, the first discharge port 213 corresponds to the top of the first juicer 220, the first residue storage barrel 230 is arranged at the rear end of the first support frame 200, the rear end of the first juicer 220 is provided with a second discharge port 225, the second discharge port 225 corresponds to the top of the first residue storage barrel 230.
[0025] Furthermore, a first partition 211 is provided at the left end of the first filtered water tank 210, and the first partition 211 divides the first filtered water tank 210 into a first water tank and a first cyanobacteria tank. The first cyanobacteria tank corresponds to the left end of the first filtered water tank 210, and the first discharge port 213 corresponds to the lower end of the first cyanobacteria tank. A first filter plate 212 is provided at the upper end of the first water tank, and the first filter plate 212 is inclined to the upper right from the upper end of the first partition 211. The first filter plate 212 corresponds to the bottom of the second pumping pipe 330.
[0026] Furthermore, a first filter cartridge 221 and a first crushing knife 222 are provided in the first juicer 220. The first filter cartridge 221 is arranged in the first juicer 220. The first crushing knife 222 is arranged in the first filter cartridge 221. A first feed trough 223 is provided at the lower end of the first juicer 220. The second feed port 225 is connected to the first feed trough 223.
[0027] Furthermore, the cyanobacteria collection and processing vessel includes a first drain pipe 240, a first drain outlet 214 is provided at the lower end of the first water tank, the upper end of the first drain pipe 240 is connected to the first drain outlet 214, a second drain outlet 224 is provided at the right end of the first juicer 220, a first drain branch pipe 241 is provided at the left end of the first drain pipe 240, the first drain branch pipe 241 is connected to the second drain outlet 224, and the lower end of the first drain pipe 240 passes through the first supporting ship board and is arranged at the lower end of the first supporting ship board 100.
[0028] Working principle: When the first water pump 310 is started, water can be pumped through the first pumping pipe 320, and the blue algae on the water surface are pumped into the first pumping pipe 320, and sent to the top of the first filtered water tank 210 through the second pumping pipe 330. After being filtered by the first filter plate 212, the water enters the first water tank, and the blue algae slide into the first blue algae tank. The water in the first water tank is discharged downward through the first drain pipe 240. The blue algae in the first blue algae tank enters the first discharge port 213 and enters the first juicer 220. After being crushed by the first crushing knife 222, it enters the first discharge trough 223 and is discharged into the first slag storage bucket 230 through the second discharge port 225. The water that enters the first juicer 220 together with the blue algae is discharged downward through the second drain port 224 and the first drainage branch pipe 241. It can ensure that the water can be discharged normally, and only the crushed blue algae and other debris are collected, so that the collected amount can be guaranteed, that is, the collection and processing effect is improved.
[0029] It is worth mentioning that the technical features such as the water pump involved in this utility model patent application should be regarded as the prior art. The specific structure, working principle and possible control method and spatial layout method of these technical features can be selected by conventional methods in the field, and should not be regarded as the utility model point of this utility model patent. This utility model patent will not be further elaborated.
[0030] For those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A blue algae collection and processing vessel, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first supporting ship plate (100), wherein two ends of the first supporting ship plate (100) are provided with a first driving hull (110), a first mounting groove (111) is provided at the right end of the first driving hull (110), a first driving motor (120) is provided in the first mounting groove (111), a first propeller (130) is provided at the right end of the first driving hull (110), the first propeller (130) is drivingly connected to the first driving motor (120), a first supporting frame (200) is provided at the upper end of the first supporting ship plate (100), a filtering mechanism is provided on the first supporting frame (200), a second supporting frame (300) is provided at the lower end of the first supporting ship plate (100), a collecting mechanism is provided on the second supporting frame (300), and the collecting mechanism is connected to the filtering mechanism.
2. The blue algae collection and processing vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a first water pump (310), a first water pumping pipe (320) and a second water pumping pipe (330); the second support frame (300) is arranged at the left end of the first supporting shipboard (100); the first water pump (310) is arranged at the lower end of the second support frame (300); a first suction head (321) is arranged at the left end of the first water pumping pipe (320); the right end of the first water pumping pipe (320) is connected to the water inlet end of the first water pump (310); the left end of the second water pumping pipe (330) is connected to the water outlet end of the first water pump (310); and the right end of the second water pumping pipe (330) is arranged above the filtering mechanism.
3. The blue algae collection and processing vessel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a first filtering water tank (210), a first juice extractor (220) and a first residue storage barrel (230); the first filtering water tank (210) is arranged at the upper end of the first supporting frame (200); the first juice extractor (220) is arranged at the lower end of the first supporting frame (200); a first discharge port (213) is provided at the lower end of the first filtering water tank (210); the first discharge port (213) corresponds to the upper part of the first juice extractor (220); the first residue storage barrel (230) is arranged at the rear end of the first supporting frame (200); a second discharge port (225) is provided at the rear end of the first juice extractor (220); the second discharge port (225) corresponds to the upper part of the first residue storage barrel (230).
4. The blue algae collection and processing vessel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first partition (211) is provided at the left end of the first filtered water tank (210), and the first partition (211) divides the first filtered water tank (210) into a first water tank and a first blue-green algae tank. The first blue-green algae tank corresponds to the left end of the first filtered water tank (210), and the first discharge port (213) corresponds to the lower end of the first blue-green algae tank. A first filter plate (212) is provided at the upper end of the first water tank, and the first filter plate (212) is inclined from the upper end of the first partition (211) to the upper right, and the first filter plate (212) corresponds to the lower part of the second pumping pipe (330).
5. The blue algae collection and processing vessel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first juice extractor (220) is provided with a first filter cartridge (221) and a first crushing knife (222); the first filter cartridge (221) is arranged in the first juice extractor (220); the first crushing knife (222) is arranged in the first filter cartridge (221); a first material discharge trough (223) is provided at the lower end of the first juice extractor (220); and the second material discharge port (225) is connected to the first material discharge trough (223).
6. The blue algae collection and processing vessel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blue algae collection and processing vessel comprises a first drain pipe (240), a first drain outlet (214) is provided at the lower end of the first water tank, the upper end of the first drain pipe (240) is connected to the first drain outlet (214), a second drain outlet (224) is provided at the right end of the first juicer (220), a first drain branch pipe (241) is provided at the left end of the first drain pipe (240), the first drain branch pipe (241) is connected to the second drain outlet (224), and the lower end of the first drain pipe (240) passes through the first supporting ship board and is arranged at the lower end of the first supporting ship board (100).