Visual intercom system
By introducing wireless communication units and wireless hubs into the visual intercom system, the linkage between the zone sensor and the visual intercom system is realized, and the problems of independent work and wiring in the prior art are solved, and the convenience of installation and maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421239064.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the zone sensing system is independent of the visual intercom system and cannot be linked. A large amount of wiring is required during the installation process, resulting in cumbersome and messy installation.
A visual intercom system is designed to realize the linkage between the zone sensor and the visual intercom system through a wireless communication unit. A wireless hub is used to wirelessly transmit the inductive signal of the zone sensor to the main controller, avoiding wiring installation.
The linkage between the zone sensor and the visual intercom system is realized, the installation process is simplified, the number of cables is reduced, the wiring harness is avoided, and the installation and maintenance are convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN222655191U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent home furnishing, in particular to a video intercom. Background Art
[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, intelligent home products are becoming more and more popular. More and more office buildings, apartments and villas are beginning to install video intercom systems to improve the quality of life and residential safety. Villas or some houses on the first floor will have courtyards of varying sizes. In order to prevent thieves or wild animals from climbing over the fences of the courtyards and invading the houses, it is usually necessary to arrange multiple defense zone sensors in the courtyards to form defense zones. Existing defense zone sensor systems are usually independent of the video intercom system and work alone, and cannot form a linkage with the video intercom system. In addition, the controller of the video intercom system is often set in the house. Connecting the defense zone sensor set in the courtyard with the controller of the video intercom system will also generate a lot of wiring, which is cumbersome and messy to install, and inconvenient to use and maintain. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a video intercom system, which can realize the linkage between the defense zone sensor and the video intercom system, and there is no need to wire the door machine and the defense zone sensor to the residence during the installation process, which is easy to install and can avoid messy wiring harnesses.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a video intercom system, including multiple indoor units, door units and a main controller, and also including multiple defense zone sensors and a wireless hub. The main controller is electrically connected to a main wireless communication unit, multiple indoor units, a main power management unit and an Ethernet unit, and multiple defense zone sensors are electrically connected to the wireless hub. The door unit includes a first wireless communication unit, and the wireless hub includes a second wireless communication unit. The door unit is communicatively connected to the main wireless communication unit via the first wireless communication unit, and the wireless hub is communicatively connected to the main wireless communication unit via the second wireless communication unit.
[0005] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the door machine and the wireless hub respectively include a first wireless communication unit and a second wireless communication unit, both of which have wireless communication capabilities, the main controller is electrically connected to the main wireless communication unit, and the door machine and the wireless hub can both communicate wirelessly with the main controller through the wireless communication unit, thereby avoiding the wiring between the door machine and the main controller. By connecting the defense zone sensor to the wireless hub, the sensing signal of the defense zone sensor can be wirelessly transmitted to the main controller through the wireless hub, thereby realizing the linkage between the defense zone sensor and the visual intercom system, and avoiding the wiring between the defense zone sensor and the main controller in the residence, which is easy to install. The wireless intercom system can significantly reduce the number of cables, avoid the mess caused by too many cables, and facilitate installation and subsequent maintenance.
[0006] The above-mentioned video intercom system further comprises an internal memory and an external memory read-write unit, and both the internal memory and the external memory read-write unit are electrically connected to the main controller.
[0007] In the above-mentioned video intercom system, the defense zone sensors include infrared sensors and optical fiber sensors.
[0008] In the above-mentioned video intercom system, the wireless hub also includes a hub controller, a hub power supply, a terminal block, a USB interface circuit and an RJ45 interface circuit. The terminal block, the USB interface circuit and the RJ45 interface circuit are all electrically connected to the hub controller, and the hub controller is electrically connected to the second wireless communication unit and the hub power supply.
[0009] In the above-mentioned video intercom system, the terminal block is electrically connected to the hub controller via an optical coupler.
[0010] The above-mentioned video intercom system, the indoor unit includes a visual indoor unit and a non-visual indoor unit, the visual indoor unit and the non-visual indoor unit both include an indoor unit controller, an indoor microphone and an indoor speaker, the indoor microphone and the indoor speaker are both electrically connected to the indoor unit controller, the indoor unit controller is electrically connected to the main controller, the visual indoor unit also includes a touch screen, an indoor display screen and an indoor camera electrically connected to the indoor unit controller.
[0011] The above-mentioned video intercom system, the door machine also includes an access control controller and an access control power supply electrically connected to the access control controller, a door camera, a door speaker, a door microphone, a doorbell button and a access control display screen, and the access control controller is electrically connected to the first wireless communication unit.
[0012] In the above-mentioned video intercom system, the main wireless communication unit, the first wireless communication unit and the second wireless communication unit all include a WI FI unit and / or a Bluetooth unit.
[0013] In the above-mentioned video intercom system, the main controller adopts a visual SoC chip.
[0014] The above-mentioned video intercom system also includes an access control electronic lock, a fingerprint electronic lock and an electric control electronic lock. The access control electronic lock is electrically connected to the door machine, the fingerprint electronic lock is electrically connected to the main controller, and the electric control electronic lock is electrically connected to the indoor machine.
[0015] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a functional block diagram of a video intercom system according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Figure 1 The embodiment of the utility model provides a video intercom system, including an indoor unit, a door station, a main controller, a plurality of defense zone sensors and a wireless hub. The main controller is used to control the operation of the entire system and the execution of complex functions such as face recognition. It is electrically connected to the indoor unit, the main wireless communication unit, the Ethernet unit and the main power management unit, and can be connected to the Internet through the Ethernet unit so that the user can remotely control the system through the APP on the smart terminal. The main power management unit is used to power the system and can provide standard voltages of various specifications such as 3.3V, 1.5V and 0.9V. The door station is used to be set at the gate of the courtyard, and the indoor unit is set inside the house. The indoor unit can communicate with the door station through the main controller to realize video calls between the door station and the indoor unit. The defense zone sensor is set in the courtyard and electrically connected to the wireless hub. The door station and the wireless hub respectively include a first wireless communication unit and a second wireless communication unit. The door station and the wireless hub can respectively communicate wirelessly through their respective wireless communication units and the main wireless communication unit connected to the main controller to realize information transmission. The detection signals of each zone sensor can be transmitted to the wireless hub first, and then wirelessly transmitted to the video intercom system by the wireless hub, so as to realize the linkage between the video intercom system and the zone sensor system. And because both the door phone and the wireless hub can communicate wirelessly with the main controller installed in the house, there is no need to wire the door phone, zone sensor and main controller, which reduces the number of cables, facilitates installation, and avoids the difficulty of subsequent maintenance caused by messy wire harnesses.
[0018] In this embodiment, there are multiple indoor units, including a visual indoor unit installed in the living room of the residence and a non-visual indoor unit installed in other rooms. Both the visual indoor unit and the non-visual indoor unit include an indoor unit controller, and an indoor microphone and an indoor speaker electrically connected to the indoor unit controller. Figure 1 The visual indoor unit also includes a touch screen, an indoor display screen and an indoor camera electrically connected to the indoor unit controller. The indoor unit controller is electrically connected to the main controller. In order to further reduce the number of cables, RVV4 cables are used for the electrical connection between the indoor unit and the main controller, and between each indoor unit. In this embodiment, in order to improve the user experience, the indoor display screen uses an IPS MIPITFT display screen with a resolution of 1024*600, and the touch screen uses a G+G multi-finger touch screen.
[0019] The door station includes an access control controller and an access control power supply electrically connected to the access control controller, a door camera, a door speaker, a door microphone, a doorbell button and a door display screen, and the access control controller is electrically connected to the first wireless communication unit. When the visitor presses the doorbell button, the door camera, the door video camera, the door microphone and the door display screen all start working to realize a video call with the indoor station.
[0020] Reference Figure 1 In this embodiment, the wireless hub also includes a hub controller, a hub power supply, a terminal block, a USB interface circuit and an RJ45 interface circuit. The terminal block, the USB interface circuit and the RJ45 interface circuit are all electrically connected to the hub controller, and the hub controller is electrically connected to the second wireless communication unit and the hub power supply. The wireless hub can be adapted to defense zone sensors with a variety of different interfaces through the terminal block, the USB interface and the RJ45 interface, thereby improving the compatibility of the system with the defense zone sensors. It is understandable that the defense zone sensor can adopt an infrared sensor or a vibration fiber optic sensor, etc., and two wireless hubs can be set up to cooperate with two groups of defense zone sensors to realize a dual defense zone layout, thereby further improving the safety of the residential courtyard. In this embodiment, in order to prevent the electrical signal output by the defense zone sensor from interfering with the hub controller, the terminal block is electrically connected to the hub controller through an optical coupler.
[0021] In some embodiments, the video intercom system also includes an internal memory and an external memory read-write unit, both of which are electrically connected to the main controller. The internal memory is used to store information such as videos and photos taken by the camera and trigger records of the defense zone sensor. The external memory read-write unit is used to insert external storage devices such as USB flash drives, mobile hard drives or TF cards. By storing audio or picture files in the TF card, the ringtone and display background can be customized, thereby increasing the entertainment value of the video intercom system.
[0022] It can be understood that the first wireless communication unit, the second wireless communication unit and the main wireless communication unit should adopt Bluetooth units and WI FI units, and the WI FI unit should adopt a WI FI unit that supports WI FI 6, which can form 2.4GHz and 5GHz wireless LANs with strong compatibility and high stability.
[0023] The main controller should adopt a visual SoC chip with strong graphics processing capabilities, which can complete face recognition faster. In this embodiment, the main controller adopts the SV810 chip produced by Zhuhai Yizhi Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., which integrates dual-core CPU, NPU, L1+L2 cache, dynamic voltage and frequency adjustment, video codec (H.265) and ISP. It has AI human detection and tracking functions, which can effectively improve detection accuracy and reduce misjudgment caused by object movement. The system runs smoothly, has low power consumption and good image effect.
[0024] In this embodiment, the video intercom system also includes an access control electronic lock, a fingerprint electronic lock and an electric control electronic lock. The access control electronic lock is set on the courtyard gate, is electrically connected to the door, and is controlled by the door machine. The fingerprint electronic lock and the electric control electronic lock are installed on the main door of the house. The fingerprint electronic lock is connected to the main controller and can only be unlocked by the fingerprint contact. The electric control electronic lock is electrically connected to the indoor machine and is directly controlled by the indoor machine. When the user is away from home for a long time, the fingerprint electronic lock is used to lock the main door of the house to prevent remote control from opening the door, further improving the safety of the house; when the user is at home or away from home for a short time, the electric control electronic lock is used to lock the main door of the house for easy unlocking. The fingerprint electronic lock should be powered by an external power supply to avoid the inability to unlock the door when the system is powered off.
[0025] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, if there are any orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., the orientations or positional relationships indicated are all based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means two or more, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used to distinguish the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0028] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A video intercom system, comprising a plurality of indoor units, a door unit and a main controller, characterized in that: It also includes multiple zone sensors and a wireless hub. The main controller is electrically connected to the main wireless communication unit, multiple indoor units, a main power management unit and an Ethernet unit. Multiple zone sensors are electrically connected to the wireless hub. The door machine includes a first wireless communication unit, and the wireless hub includes a second wireless communication unit. The door machine is communicatively connected to the main wireless communication unit via the first wireless communication unit, and the wireless hub is communicatively connected to the main wireless communication unit via the second wireless communication unit.
2. The video intercom system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an internal memory and an external memory read-write unit, and both the internal memory and the external memory read-write unit are electrically connected to the main controller.
3. The video intercom system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The defense zone sensor includes an infrared sensor and an optical fiber sensor.
4. The video intercom system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wireless hub also includes a hub controller, a hub power supply, a terminal block, a USB interface circuit and an RJ45 interface circuit. The terminal block, the USB interface circuit and the RJ45 interface circuit are all electrically connected to the hub controller, and the hub controller is electrically connected to the second wireless communication unit and the hub power supply.
5. The video intercom system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The terminal row is electrically connected to the hub controller via an optical coupler.
6. The video intercom system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The indoor unit includes a visual indoor unit and a non-visual indoor unit. The visual indoor unit and the non-visual indoor unit both include an indoor unit controller, an indoor microphone and an indoor speaker. The indoor microphone and the indoor speaker are both electrically connected to the indoor unit controller. The indoor unit controller is electrically connected to the main controller. The visual indoor unit also includes a touch screen, an indoor display screen and an indoor camera electrically connected to the indoor unit controller.
7. The video intercom system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door machine also includes an access controller and an access power supply electrically connected to the access controller, a door camera, a door speaker, a door microphone, a doorbell button and an access display screen, and the access controller is electrically connected to the first wireless communication unit.
8. The video intercom system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main wireless communication unit, the first wireless communication unit and the second wireless communication unit all include a WIFI unit and / or a Bluetooth unit.
9. The video intercom system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main controller adopts a visual SoC chip.
10. The video intercom system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an access control electronic lock, a fingerprint electronic lock and an electric control electronic lock. The access control electronic lock is electrically connected to the door machine, the fingerprint electronic lock is electrically connected to the main controller, and the electric control electronic lock is electrically connected to the indoor machine.