Briquetting machine for producing and processing edible fungus agaric

Abstract

The utility model discloses a briquetting machine for edible fungus production and processing, and relates to the technical field of fungus processing, the briquetting machine for edible fungus production and processing comprises a U-shaped operation table, a conveying belt is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped operation table, and a plurality of rubber bases are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying belt; a storage box is clamped to the inner wall of the rubber base, a culture medium stirring box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of the U-shaped operation table, and the culture medium stirring box is of a U-shaped design; according to the agaric culture medium briquetting device, a culture medium can be extruded into blocks when a T-shaped pressing plate slides into a material storage box through a series of transmission, after extrusion is completed, a motor is rotated again, the briquetting device is reset through two springs, and the working efficiency of a worker in briquetting the agaric culture medium is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus processing, in particular to a briquetting machine for producing and processing edible fungus fungus. Background Art

[0002] Fungus briquette refers to a solid block formed by placing fungus culture medium into a specific container and sterilizing it. Fungus briquette plays an important role in the cultivation process of fungus. Fungus briquette provides a suitable growth environment for fungus. The organic matter and nutrients in the culture medium provide the necessary conditions for the growth and reproduction of fungus. Moreover, fungus briquette ensures the quality and hygiene of the culture medium through unified formula and sterilization treatment, which helps to improve the yield and quality of fungus and reduce the impact of external environmental factors on the growth of fungus.

[0003] The briquetting machines currently used for the production and processing of edible fungi and black fungus are generally driven by hydraulic transmission. This transmission method is not only costly, but the hydraulic system also requires complex accessories such as hydraulic pumps, valves, and oil pipelines. It has a long response time and can easily damage the black fungus culture medium. This device has a simple structure, quick response, and lower maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a briquetting machine for the production and processing of edible fungi and black fungus, which can solve the problem that the briquetting machines for the production and processing of edible fungi and black fungus currently used are generally driven by hydraulic transmission, which is not only costly, but also requires relatively complex accessories such as hydraulic pumps, valves, oil pipelines, etc. in the hydraulic system, has a long response time, and can easily damage the black fungus culture medium.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a briquetting machine for the production and processing of edible fungi and black fungus, comprising a U-shaped operating table, a conveyor belt is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped operating table, a plurality of rubber bases are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt, and a material storage box is clamped on the inner wall of the rubber base;

[0008] Among them, a culture medium stirring box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of the U-shaped operating table. The culture medium stirring box is designed in a U shape, and the interior of the culture medium stirring box is hollow. A stirring box built-in groove is opened inside the top of the culture medium stirring box, and a stirring device is arranged on the inner wall of the stirring box built-in groove;

[0009] Among them, the upper surface of the U-shaped operating table is located at the right end of the culture medium mixing box and is fixedly connected to the briquetting machine body. The briquetting machine body is also U-shaped in design, and the top of the briquetting machine body is provided with a briquetting device on the inner wall of the built-in groove of the briquetting machine.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring device includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the built-in groove of the stirring box. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first transmission shaft, and the first transmission shaft rotates through the top wall of the culture medium stirring box to the interior of the culture medium stirring box.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of one end of the first transmission shaft located inside the culture medium stirring box is fixedly connected with three stirring plates, and the bottom wall of the culture medium stirring box is provided with a conical drain groove;

[0012] The bottom wall of the conical leakage trough is provided with a discharge port, the front surface of the culture medium stirring box is provided with a feed port, and the feed port is communicated with the interior of the culture medium stirring box.

[0013] Preferably, the briquetting device comprises a double-shaft motor, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the built-in groove of the briquetting machine, and both output ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft;

[0014] Among them, the two second transmission shafts are fixedly connected with an elliptical transmission plate at one end away from the dual-axis motor, and arc-shaped slide grooves are opened at the front and rear ends of the top wall of the briquetting machine body, and the two arc-shaped slide grooves are connected to the inner wall of the built-in groove of the briquetting machine.

[0015] Preferably, the two elliptical transmission plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two arc-shaped slide grooves, and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the briquetting machine body are provided with slide grooves;

[0016] The bottom walls of the two slide grooves are fixedly connected with telescopic rods, the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected with transmission blocks, and the outer surfaces of the two telescopic rods are sleeved with springs.

[0017] Preferably, the two ends of the two springs are fixedly connected to the bottom walls of the two slide grooves and the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the transmission block, respectively, and the two ends of the transmission block are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slide grooves;

[0018] Among them, the lower surface of the transmission block is fixedly connected with a T-shaped pressing plate at a position corresponding to the rubber base, and the upper surface of the U-shaped operating table is fixedly connected with a drying box at a position located on the right side of the briquetting machine body.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] (1) In the briquetting machine for the production and processing of edible fungi and black fungus, when the culture medium raw material is moved to the bottom of the briquetting machine body through the conveyor belt, the staff starts the double-axis motor, and through a series of transmissions, the T-shaped pressing plate slides into the interior of the storage box to squeeze the culture medium into blocks. After the extrusion is completed, the motor is rotated again, and the briquetting device is reset by two springs. This device greatly increases the work efficiency of the staff when briquetting the black fungus culture medium.

[0022] (2) The briquetting machine for the production and processing of edible fungi and black fungus, when the staff uses the device to briquette the black fungus culture medium, first add the culture medium raw materials into the culture medium stirring box through the feed inlet, start the motor, and stir the culture medium raw materials by rotating the three stirring plates to make them fully mixed. After the stirring is completed, the staff opens the discharge port, and the culture medium raw materials flow into the storage box placed in the rubber base through the discharge port. The device can effectively make the black fungus culture medium raw materials fully mixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a briquetting machine for producing and processing edible fungi and black fungus according to the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the built-in tank of the culture medium stirring box of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the built-in groove of the briquetting machine of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is the internal structure diagram of the briquetting machine body of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Figure numerals: 1. U-shaped operating table; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Rubber base; 4. Culture medium mixing box; 5. Built-in groove of mixing box; 6. Motor; 7. First transmission shaft; 8. Stirring plate; 9. Conical leakage groove; 10. Discharge port; 11. Feed port; 12. Storage box; 13. Briquetting machine body; 14. Built-in groove of briquetting machine; 15. Double-axis motor; 16. Second transmission shaft; 17. Elliptical transmission plate; 18. Slide; 19. Telescopic rod; 20. Spring; 21. Transmission block; 22. T-shaped pressure plate; 23. Drying box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0034] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a briquetting machine for the production and processing of edible fungi and wood ear, comprising a U-shaped operating table 1, a conveyor belt 2 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped operating table 1, a plurality of rubber bases 3 are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt 2, a storage box 12 is clamped on the inner wall of the rubber base 3, a culture medium stirring box 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of the U-shaped operating table 1, the culture medium stirring box 4 is U-shaped, and the interior of the culture medium stirring box 4 is hollow, a stirring box built-in groove 5 is opened inside the top of the culture medium stirring box 4, and a stirring device is arranged on the inner wall of the stirring box built-in groove 5, a briquetting machine body 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped operating table 1 at the right end of the culture medium stirring box 4, the briquetting machine body 13 is also U-shaped, and a briquetting device is arranged on the inner wall of the briquetting machine built-in groove 14 is opened inside the top of the briquetting machine body 13.

[0035] Furthermore, the stirring device includes a motor 6, which is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the built-in groove 5 of the stirring box. The output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to a first transmission shaft 7, and the first transmission shaft 7 rotates through the top wall of the culture medium stirring box 4 to the interior of the culture medium stirring box 4.

[0036] Furthermore, the outer surface of one end of the first transmission shaft 7 located inside the culture medium stirring box 4 is fixedly connected with three stirring plates 8, the bottom wall of the culture medium stirring box 4 is provided with a conical leakage groove 9, the bottom wall of the conical leakage groove 9 is provided with a discharge port 10, and the front side surface of the culture medium stirring box 4 is provided with a feed port 11, and the feed port 11 is communicated with the interior of the culture medium stirring box 4. When the staff uses the device to briquette the wood ear culture medium, they first add the culture medium raw materials into the culture medium stirring box 4 through the feed port 11, start the motor 6, and the motor 6 synchronously drives the first transmission shaft 7 to rotate, and the first transmission shaft 7 synchronously drives the stirring plates 8 to rotate. The culture medium raw materials can be stirred by the rotation of the three stirring plates 8, so that they are fully mixed. After the stirring is completed, the staff opens the discharge port 10, and the culture medium raw materials flow into the storage box 12 placed in the rubber base 3 through the discharge port 10. The culture medium raw materials of the wood ear can be effectively mixed by this device.

[0037] Furthermore, the briquetting device includes a dual-axis motor 15, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the built-in groove 14 of the briquetting machine. Both output ends of the dual-axis motor 15 are fixedly connected to a second transmission shaft 16. Both ends of the second transmission shafts 16 are fixedly connected to an elliptical transmission plate 17 at one end away from the dual-axis motor 15. Arc-shaped slide grooves are provided at both front and rear ends of the top wall of the briquetting machine body 13, and the two arc-shaped slide grooves are communicated with the inner wall of the built-in groove 14 of the briquetting machine.

[0038] Furthermore, the two elliptical transmission plates 17 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two arc-shaped slide grooves, and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the briquetting machine body 13 are provided with slide grooves 18. The bottom walls of the two slide grooves 18 are fixedly connected with telescopic rods 19, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 19 are fixedly connected with transmission blocks 21. The outer surfaces of the two telescopic rods 19 are sleeved with springs 20.

[0039] Furthermore, the two ends of the two springs 20 are fixedly connected to the bottom walls of the two slide grooves 18 and the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the transmission block 21, respectively. The two ends of the transmission block 21 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slide grooves 18. The lower surface of the transmission block 21 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped pressing plate 22 corresponding to the position of the rubber base 3. The upper surface of the U-shaped operating table 1 is fixedly connected with a drying box 23 at a position on the right side of the briquetting machine body 13. This device greatly increases the work efficiency of the staff when briquetting the wood ear culture medium. After entering the drying box 23, the culture medium can be sterilized by the high temperature generated by the drying box 23. When the culture medium raw material moves to the bottom of the briquetting machine body 13 through the conveyor belt 2, the staff starts the dual-axis motor 15, the dual-axis motor 15 synchronously drives the second transmission shafts 16 at the output ends thereof to rotate, the two second transmission shafts 16 synchronously drive the two elliptical transmission plates 17 to rotate along the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide groove, the two elliptical transmission plates 17 synchronously drive the transmission block 21 to slide downward along the inner wall of the two slide grooves 18, at this time, the two telescopic rods 19 begin to shrink, the two springs 20 are deformed, the transmission block 21 synchronously drives the T-shaped pressing plate 22 to move downward, when the T-shaped pressing plate 22 slides into the interior of the storage box 12, the culture medium can be squeezed into blocks, when the extrusion is completed, the motor is rotated again, and the briquetting device is reset by the two springs 20, the device greatly increases the work efficiency of the staff when briquetting the wood ear culture medium.

[0040] Working principle: before the staff uses the device to briquette the fungus culture medium, they first add the culture medium raw materials into the culture medium stirring box 4 through the feed port 11, start the motor 6, and the motor 6 synchronously drives the first transmission shaft 7 to rotate, and the first transmission shaft 7 synchronously drives the stirring plate 8 to rotate. The culture medium raw materials can be stirred by the rotation of the three stirring plates 8 to make them fully mixed. After the stirring is completed, the staff opens the discharge port 10, and the culture medium raw materials flow into the storage box 12 placed in the rubber base 3 through the discharge port 10. The device can effectively make the fungus culture medium raw materials fully mixed. After entering the drying box, the culture medium can be sterilized by the high temperature generated by the drying box 23. When the culture medium raw materials are moved to the briquetting machine body 13 through the conveyor belt 2 When the double-axis motor 15 is directly below, the staff starts the double-axis motor 15, and the double-axis motor 15 synchronously drives the second transmission shafts 16 at its two output ends to rotate, and the two second transmission shafts 16 synchronously drive the two elliptical transmission plates 17 to rotate along the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide groove, and the two elliptical transmission plates 17 synchronously drive the transmission block 21 to slide downward along the inner wall of the two slide grooves 18. At this time, the two telescopic rods 19 begin to shrink, and the two springs 20 are deformed. The transmission block 21 synchronously drives the T-shaped pressure plate 22 to move downward. When the T-shaped pressure plate 22 slides into the interior of the storage box 12, the culture medium can be squeezed into blocks. When the extrusion is completed, the motor is rotated again, and the briquetting device is reset by the two springs 20. This device greatly increases the work efficiency of the staff when briquetting the wood ear culture medium.

[0041] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A briquetting machine for producing and processing edible fungi and black fungus, comprising a U-shaped operating table (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped operating table (1); a plurality of rubber bases (3) are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt (2); and a material storage box (12) is clamped on the inner wall of the rubber base (3); The upper surface of the left end of the U-shaped operating table (1) is fixedly connected with a culture medium stirring box (4), the culture medium stirring box (4) is of U-shaped design, and the interior of the culture medium stirring box (4) is hollow, and a stirring box built-in groove (5) is provided at the top of the culture medium stirring box (4), and a stirring device is provided on the inner wall of the stirring box built-in groove (5); The upper surface of the U-shaped operating table (1) is fixedly connected to a briquetting machine body (13) at the right end of the culture medium stirring box (4). The briquetting machine body (13) is also U-shaped in design. A briquetting machine built-in groove (14) is provided at the top of the briquetting machine body (13), and a briquetting device is arranged on the inner wall.

2. A briquetting machine for producing and processing edible fungi and black fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring device comprises a motor (6), the motor (6) being fixedly mounted on the top wall of the internal groove (5) of the stirring box, the output end of the motor (6) being fixedly connected to a first transmission shaft (7), the first transmission shaft (7) being rotatably passed through the top wall of the culture medium stirring box (4) to the interior of the culture medium stirring box (4).

3. A briquetting machine for producing and processing edible fungi and black fungus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of one end of the first transmission shaft (7) located inside the culture medium stirring box (4) is fixedly connected with three stirring plates (8), and the bottom wall of the culture medium stirring box (4) is provided with a conical leakage groove (9); The bottom wall of the conical trough (9) is provided with a discharge port (10), the front surface of the culture medium stirring box (4) is provided with a feed port (11), and the feed port (11) is communicated with the interior of the culture medium stirring box (4).

4. A briquetting machine for producing and processing edible fungi and black fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The briquetting device comprises a double-shaft motor (15), the double-shaft motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the built-in groove (14) of the briquetting machine, and the output ends at both ends of the double-shaft motor (15) are fixedly connected to a second transmission shaft (16); Among them, the two second transmission shafts (16) are fixedly connected to an elliptical transmission plate (17) at one end away from the dual-axis motor (15), and arc-shaped sliding grooves are opened at both the front and rear ends of the top wall of the briquetting machine body (13), and the two arc-shaped sliding grooves are communicated with the inner wall of the built-in groove (14) of the briquetting machine.

5. A briquetting machine for producing and processing edible fungi and black fungus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two elliptical transmission plates (17) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two arc-shaped slide grooves, and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the briquetting machine body (13) are both provided with slide grooves (18); The bottom walls of the two slide grooves (18) are fixedly connected with telescopic rods (19), the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods (19) are fixedly connected with transmission blocks (21), and the outer surfaces of the two telescopic rods (19) are sleeved with springs (20).

6. A briquetting machine for producing and processing edible fungi and black fungus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the two springs (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom walls of the two slide grooves (18) and the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the transmission block (21), and the two ends of the transmission block (21) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slide grooves (18); The lower surface of the transmission block (21) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped pressing plate (22) at a position corresponding to the rubber base (3), and the upper surface of the U-shaped operating table (1) is fixedly connected to a drying box (23) at a position located on the right side of the briquetting machine body (13).

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