Potato breeding seedbed cleaning device

By designing a potato seedling bed cleaning device, the problem that the existing device cannot adjust the light and temperature is solved, suitable seedling conditions are achieved, and the survival rate of potato seedlings and the cleanliness of seedling boxes are improved.

CN222655937UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25GANSU XIANGHE SEED IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420490372.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-13
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing potato breeding device cannot adjust the light and temperature, which affects the seedling effect of potatoes.

Method used

A potato breeding seedling bed cleaning device is designed, including a seedling box, a water spray mechanism, a stirring mechanism, an irradiation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. Ultraviolet illumination lamps and fans are installed in the seedling box to adjust the light and temperature through a temperature sensor to ensure appropriate seedling conditions.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the light and temperature, the survival rate of potato seedlings is improved, ensuring the inside of the seedling box is clean, and it is convenient to pick potato fruits.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato breeding seedbed cleaning device, and particularly relates to the technical field of potato breeding, the potato breeding seedbed cleaning device comprises a working plate, four corners of the bottom of the working plate are respectively provided with a first supporting column, the bottom of each first supporting column is provided with a universal wheel, and the top of the working plate is provided with four second supporting columns; the tops of the four second supporting columns are provided with seedling raising boxes, the tops of the seedling raising boxes are connected with box covers through hinges, one sides of the seedling raising boxes are provided with water spraying mechanisms, the bottoms of the seedling raising boxes are provided with stirring mechanisms, the tops of the box covers are provided with irradiation mechanisms, seedling raising mechanisms are arranged in the seedling raising boxes, and one sides of the seedling raising boxes are provided with glass windows. The other side of the seedling raising box is connected with a box door through a hinge, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the seedling raising box. The ultraviolet irradiation lamp and the fan are adjusted through cooperation of the temperature sensor, and the survival rate of potato seedlings in the seedling culture box is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of potato breeding, and more specifically, to a potato breeding seedling bed cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Potatoes, also known as potatoes, are commonly eaten vegetables in our daily lives. A seedbed is a small piece of land used to cultivate plant seedlings. It is divided into open-air seedbeds and indoor seedbeds. The open-air seedbed is a place where a little fertilizer is added after sowing and the seeds are allowed to grow naturally.

[0003] According to the patent application disclosure (announcement) number: CN219981766U, a potato breeding seedling bed is provided, wherein the breeding box is transparent, and the top of the breeding box is an open end, and the inner wall of the breeding box is connected with a plurality of waterproof shells, and the top of each waterproof shell is close to the top open end of the breeding box, and the controller is electrically connected to the plurality of cylinders and each first valve respectively, and the mechanism facilitates the picking of the cultivated potato fruits.

[0004] However, the above device may have the following problems during use: different light requirements are required during potato cultivation, but the device cannot adjust the light during potato cultivation and cannot control the temperature during potato cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a potato breeding seedling bed cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A potato breeding seedling bed cleaning device comprises a working plate, wherein four corners of the bottom of the working plate are each provided with a first support column, the bottom of the first support column is provided with a universal wheel, four second support columns are provided at the top of the working plate, and a seedling box is provided at the top of the four second support columns, the top of the seedling box is hingedly connected to a box cover, a water spraying mechanism is provided on one side of the seedling box, a stirring mechanism is provided at the bottom of the seedling box, an irradiation mechanism is provided on the top of the box cover, a seedling breeding mechanism is provided inside the seedling box, a glass window is provided on one side of the seedling box, a box door is hingedly connected on the other side of the seedling box, a cleaning mechanism is provided inside the seedling box, the irradiation mechanism comprises a plurality of first card slots provided on the top of the box cover, ultraviolet irradiation lamps are provided inside the plurality of first card slots, a fan is provided on one side of the ultraviolet irradiation lamp, a second card slot is provided on one side of the first card slot, and a temperature sensor is provided inside the second card slot. The above technical scheme is adopted to facilitate temperature adjustment when breeding potatoes.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the seedling raising mechanism includes a plurality of electric telescopic rods arranged inside the seedling raising box, one end of each of the electric telescopic rods is clamped with a seedling raising plate, the surface of the seedling raising plate is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves, and each of the plurality of connecting grooves is provided with a hydroponic cup, the cleaning mechanism includes a connecting frame arranged inside the seedling raising box, a filter is arranged inside the connecting frame, a cover plate is arranged on one side of the connecting frame, the cover plate is connected to the seedling raising box, a pull plate is arranged on one side of the cover plate, and the cross-section of the pull plate is set to be T-shaped. The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate cleaning the inside of the seedling raising box.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the stirring mechanism includes a protective net arranged inside the seedling box, two motor boxes are arranged at the bottom of the seedling box, motors are arranged inside the two motor boxes, a rotating rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, one end of the rotating rod extends to the interior of the seedling box, and a stirring rod is arranged on the outside of the rotating rod. The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate stirring the solution at the bottom of the seedling box.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the water spraying mechanism includes a water tank arranged on one side of the seedling box, a first water pump is arranged on one side of the water tank, a drain pipe is arranged at the output end of the first water pump, one end of the drain pipe extends to the interior of the seedling box, a nozzle is arranged at one end of the drain pipe, a solution storage box is arranged on the top of the working plate, a second water pump is arranged on the top of the solution storage box, a water pipe is arranged at the output end of the second water pump, one end of the water pipe extends to the interior of the seedling box, and the above technical scheme is adopted to facilitate spraying water on the inside of the seedling box.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0012] 1. Through the irradiation mechanism, glass window, box door and seedling raising mechanism, the ultraviolet irradiation lamp and the fan are adjusted according to the potato seedling raising situation and the cooperation of the temperature sensor to improve the survival rate of the potato seedlings in the seedling raising box. The glass window on one side of the seedling raising box can observe the inside of the seedling raising box, and the potato seedling raising situation in the seedling raising box can be observed in real time. By opening the box door, the seedling raising plate can be removed from the electric telescopic rod, and the hydroponic cup can be removed from the seedling raising plate, so as to facilitate the picking of potato fruits;

[0013] 2. By setting a cleaning mechanism and a water spraying mechanism, the filter net inside the connecting frame can filter the soil inside the hydroponic cup. When there is too much soil on the filter net, the pull plate on one side of the cover plate can be pulled to pull the connecting frame out of the seedling box, and the filter net inside the connecting frame can be cleaned to prevent the soil inside the hydroponic cup from falling to the bottom of the seedling box, causing excessive soil contamination at the bottom of the seedling box, and the water inside the water tank is pumped to the nozzle through the first water pump to clean the inside of the seedling box, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the inside of the seedling box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a state structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the utility model.

[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. working plate; 2. first supporting column; 3. universal wheel; 4. second supporting column; 5. seedling box; 6. box cover; 7. glass window; 8. box door; 9. ultraviolet lamp; 10. fan; 11. temperature sensor; 12. electric telescopic rod; 13. seedling plate; 14. hydroponic cup; 15. filter; 16. cover; 17. pull plate; 18. protective net; 19. motor box; 20. stirring rod; 21. water tank; 22. first water pump; 23. nozzle; 24. solution storage box; 25. second water pump; 26. water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] The present application embodiment discloses Figure 1-4The potato seedling bed cleaning device shown in the figure specifically includes a working plate 1, and the four corners of the bottom of the working plate 1 are each provided with a first support column 2, the bottom of the first support column 2 is provided with a universal wheel 3, the top of the working plate 1 is provided with four second support columns 4, and the top of the four second support columns 4 is provided with a seedling box 5, the top of the seedling box 5 is hingedly connected to a box cover 6, one side of the seedling box 5 is provided with a water spraying mechanism, the bottom of the seedling box 5 is provided with a stirring mechanism, the top of the box cover 6 is provided with an irradiation mechanism, the inside of the seedling box 5 is provided with a seedling mechanism, one side of the seedling box 5 is provided with a glass window 7, the other side of the seedling box 5 is hingedly connected to a box door 8, the inside of the seedling box 5 is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the irradiation mechanism includes a plurality of first card slots opened on the top of the box cover 6, and the interiors of the plurality of first card slots are each provided with a water spraying mechanism. An ultraviolet lamp 9 is provided, a fan 10 is provided on one side of the ultraviolet lamp 9, a second slot is provided on one side of the first slot, a temperature sensor 11 is provided inside the second slot, the device is moved to a desired position by the universal wheel 3 at the bottom of the first support column 2, the box cover 6 on the top of the seedling box 5 is opened, the ultraviolet lamp 9 and the fan 10 are adjusted according to the potato seedling situation and the cooperation of the temperature sensor 11, so as to improve the survival rate of the potato seedlings inside the seedling box 5, the model of the temperature sensor 11 is set to MIK-WZPK, the glass window 7 on one side of the seedling box 5 can observe the inside of the seedling box 5, the potato seedling situation inside the seedling box 5 can be observed in real time, and by opening the box door 8, the seedling plate 13 is removed from the electric telescopic rod 12, and the hydroponic cup 14 is removed from the seedling plate 13, so as to facilitate the picking of potato fruits.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the seedling raising mechanism includes a plurality of electric telescopic rods 12 arranged inside the seedling raising box 5, one end of each of the electric telescopic rods 12 is clamped with a seedling raising plate 13, the surface of the seedling raising plate 13 is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves, and a hydroponic cup 14 is arranged inside each of the connecting grooves. The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting frame arranged inside the seedling raising box 5, a filter screen 15 is arranged inside the connecting frame, a cover plate 16 is arranged on one side of the connecting frame, the cover plate 16 is connected to the seedling raising box 5, a pull plate 17 is arranged on one side of the cover plate 16, and the cross section of the pull plate 17 is arranged in a T-shape. The electric telescopic rod 12 extends the seedling raising plate 13 to the top of the seedling raising box 5. The hydroponic cup 14 can be placed from the top of the seedling box 5 into the connecting groove provided on the seedling plate 13, and the hydroponic cup 14 can be placed on the seedling plate 13 by opening the box door 8, and then the electric telescopic rod 12 drives the seedling plate 13 to extend the hydroponic cup 14 into the seedling box 5, and the filter net 15 inside the connecting frame can filter the soil inside the hydroponic cup 14. When there is too much soil on the filter net 15, the pull plate 17 on one side of the cover plate 16 can be pulled to pull the connecting frame out of the seedling box 5, and the filter net 15 inside the connecting frame can be cleaned to prevent the soil inside the hydroponic cup 14 from falling to the bottom of the seedling box 5, causing excessive soil contamination at the bottom of the seedling box 5.

[0022] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the stirring mechanism includes a protective net 18 arranged inside the seedling box 5, two motor boxes 19 are arranged at the bottom of the seedling box 5, and motors are arranged inside the two motor boxes 19. A rotating rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, and one end of the rotating rod extends to the inside of the seedling box 5. A stirring rod 20 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod. The protective net 18 can prevent the stirring rod 20 from stirring the roots of potatoes during stirring. The motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the stirring rod 20 to rotate inside the seedling box 5 to prevent the solution inside the seedling box 5 from precipitating at the bottom of the seedling box 5.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the water spraying mechanism includes a water tank 21 arranged on one side of the seedling box 5, a first water pump 22 is arranged on one side of the water tank 21, a drain pipe is arranged at the output end of the first water pump 22, one end of the drain pipe extends to the interior of the seedling box 5, a nozzle 23 is arranged at one end of the drain pipe, a solution storage box 24 is arranged on the top of the working plate 1, a second water pump 25 is arranged on the top of the solution storage box 24, a water delivery pipe 26 is arranged at the output end of the second water pump 25, and one end of the water delivery pipe 26 extends to the inside of the seedling box 5. To the inside of the seedling box 5, the first water pump 22 pumps the water in the water tank 21 to one end of the drain pipe, and sprays the water into the multiple hydroponic cups 14 through multiple nozzles 23, so as to provide sufficient moisture for the potato seed breeding in the hydroponic cups 14, thereby facilitating the development of the potato seeds. The second water pump 25 pumps the solution in the solution storage tank 24 to the water pipe 26, and discharges it into the seedling box 5. The water in the water tank 21 is pumped to the nozzle 23 by the first water pump 22 to clean the inside of the seedling box 5, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the inside of the seedling box 5.

[0024] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the universal wheel 3 at the bottom of the first support column 2 is used to move the device to the required position, the box cover 6 at the top of the seedling box 5 is opened, and the electric telescopic rod 12 extends the seedling plate 13 to the top of the seedling box 5, and the hydroponic cup 14 can be placed from the top of the seedling box 5 to the inside of the connecting groove opened on the seedling plate 13, and the hydroponic cup 14 can be placed on the seedling plate 13 by opening the box door 8, and then the electric telescopic rod 12 drives the seedling plate 13 to extend the hydroponic cup 14 to the inside of the seedling box 5, and then the hydroponic cup 14 is placed on the seedling plate 13 according to the potato chip. The ultraviolet irradiation lamp 9 and the fan 10 are adjusted according to the potato seedling situation and the temperature sensor 11, so as to improve the survival rate of the potato seedlings in the seedling box 5. The model of the temperature sensor 11 is set to MIK-WZPK. The glass window 7 on one side of the seedling box 5 can observe the inside of the seedling box 5, and the potato seedling situation in the seedling box 5 can be observed in real time. By opening the box door 8, the seedling plate 13 is removed from the electric telescopic rod 12, and the hydroponic cup 14 is removed from the seedling plate 13, so as to facilitate the picking of potato fruits.

[0025] The first water pump 22 pumps the water in the water tank 21 to one end of the drain pipe, and sprays the water into the multiple hydroponic cups 14 through multiple nozzles 23 to provide sufficient moisture for the potato seed breeding in the hydroponic cups 14, thereby facilitating the development of the potato seeds. The second water pump 25 pumps the solution in the solution storage box 24 to the water pipe 26, and discharges it into the seedling box 5. The motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the stirring rod 20 to rotate inside the seedling box 5 to prevent the solution inside the seedling box 5 from settling at the bottom of the seedling box 5. The protective net 18 can prevent the stirring rod 20 from stirring the growing roots of the potatoes during stirring. The filter net 15 inside the connecting frame can The soil inside the hydroponic cup 14 is filtered. When there is too much soil on the filter screen 15, the pull plate 17 on one side of the cover plate 16 can be pulled to pull the connecting frame out of the seedling box 5, and the filter screen 15 inside the connecting frame can be cleaned to prevent the soil inside the hydroponic cup 14 from falling on the bottom of the seedling box 5, causing excessive soil contamination at the bottom of the seedling box 5, and the water inside the water tank 21 is pumped to the nozzle 23 through the first water pump 22 to clean the inside of the seedling box 5, ensuring the cleanliness of the inside of the seedling box 5, and by opening the box door 8, the seedling plate 13 is removed from the electric telescopic rod 12, and the hydroponic cup 14 is removed from the seedling plate 13, so as to facilitate the picking of potato fruits.

[0026] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A potato seedling bed cleaning device, comprising a working plate (1), characterized in that: The four corners at the bottom of the working plate (1) are each provided with a first support column (2), the bottom of the first support column (2) is provided with a universal wheel (3), the top of the working plate (1) is provided with four second support columns (4), the top of the four second support columns (4) is each provided with a seedling raising box (5), the top of the seedling raising box (5) is hingedly connected to a box cover (6), one side of the seedling raising box (5) is provided with a water spraying mechanism, the bottom of the seedling raising box (5) is provided with a stirring mechanism, the top of the box cover (6) is provided with an irradiation mechanism, the interior of the seedling raising box (5) is provided with a seedling raising mechanism, one side of the seedling raising box (5) is provided with a glass window (7), the other side of the seedling raising box (5) is hingedly connected to a box door (8), and the interior of the seedling raising box (5) is provided with a cleaning mechanism.

2. A potato seedling bed cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irradiation mechanism comprises a plurality of first card slots opened on the top of the box cover (6), each of the first card slots being provided with an ultraviolet irradiation lamp (9), a fan (10) being provided on one side of the ultraviolet irradiation lamp (9), a second card slot being opened on one side of the first card slot, and a temperature sensor (11) being provided on the inside of the second card slot.

3. A potato seedling bed cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling raising mechanism comprises a plurality of electric telescopic rods (12) arranged inside the seedling raising box (5), one end of each of the plurality of electric telescopic rods (12) being clamped with a seedling raising plate (13), a surface of each of the plurality of connecting grooves being provided with a hydroponic cup (14) inside each of the plurality of connecting grooves.

4. A potato seedling bed cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a connection frame arranged inside the seedling raising box (5), a filter screen (15) is arranged inside the connection frame, a cover plate (16) is arranged on one side of the connection frame, the cover plate (16) is connected to the seedling raising box (5), a pull plate (17) is arranged on one side of the cover plate (16), and the cross section of the pull plate (17) is arranged to be T-shaped.

5. A potato seedling bed cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a protective net (18) arranged inside the seedling raising box (5); two motor boxes (19) are arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising box (5); motors are arranged inside the two motor boxes (19); a rotating rod is arranged at the output end of the motor; one end of the rotating rod extends to the inside of the seedling raising box (5); and a stirring rod (20) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod.

6. A potato seedling bed cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying mechanism comprises a water tank (21) arranged on one side of the seedling raising box (5), a first water pump (22) being arranged on one side of the water tank (21), a drainage pipe being arranged at the output end of the first water pump (22), one end of the drainage pipe extending to the interior of the seedling raising box (5), and a nozzle (23) being arranged at one end of the drainage pipe.

7. A potato seedling bed cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solution storage box (24) is arranged on the top of the working plate (1), a second water pump (25) is arranged on the top of the solution storage box (24), a water pipe (26) is arranged at the output end of the second water pump (25), and one end of the water pipe (26) extends to the interior of the seedling box (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Potato breeding seedbed

    CN219981766U