Straw forage grass utilization dust removal device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of straw forage grass, and discloses a straw forage grass utilization dust removal device which comprises a stirring tank, the left side of the top of the outer diameter of the stirring tank penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, the left end of the stirring tank is fixedly connected with a second base plate, and the top of the second base plate is fixedly connected with a second motor. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the front end of the surface of the first gear is in meshed connection with a second gear, the left end of the stirring tank is fixedly connected with a first base plate, and the top of the first base plate is fixedly connected with a first motor. According to the straw stirring device, a second motor is started to work through a stirring rod, a conveying pipe, a draught fan, a second filter screen and a first cover, the stirring rod is driven to rotate, straw in the stirring tank is turned over, meanwhile, the draught fan is started to work, dust in the stirring tank is sucked into a filter box through the conveying pipe and a branch rod, and the dust is filtered through the second filter screen.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of straw forage utilization, in particular to a straw forage utilization dust removal device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of straw forage, dust removal devices are widely used to remove dust from straw. Straw forage refers to a method of using the residues of crops such as straw as feed. Straw is usually used as animal feed and can be processed or treated to become feed suitable for animal consumption. Straw forage can effectively utilize crop residues, reduce resource waste, and also improve breeding efficiency. Dust removal devices are also used in the process of straw forage.

[0003] At present, in the process of turning straw into forage, a dust removal device is needed to remove dust from the straw to facilitate the turning of straw into forage. However, in the process of turning straw into forage, since a large amount of dust is stored on the straw, the straw needs to be dusted. If the dust on the straw is not removed in time, the quality of the forage will be affected. When the straw is processed, the dust will spread with the air, causing environmental pollution.

[0004] In view of the above problems, a dust removal device for straw forage utilization is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a dust removal device for straw forage utilization, which solves the problem in the background technology that when the straw is processed, dust will diffuse with the air and cause environmental pollution.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust removal device for straw forage utilization, comprising a stirring tank, a feeding pipe is penetrated and fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the outer diameter of the stirring tank, a second pad is fixedly connected to the left end of the stirring tank, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second pad, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the front end of the surface of the first gear is meshed and connected with the second gear, a first pad is fixedly connected to the left end of the stirring tank, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first pad, the output end of the first motor penetrates the stirring tank and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, a filter box is fixedly connected to the top of the outer diameter of the stirring tank, a fan is penetrated and fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer wall of the filter box, a second filter screen is slidably connected between the inner walls of the filter box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the front end of the filter box, and the connecting pipe penetrates and extends to one side of the filter box, a transport pipe is penetrated and fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting pipe, and evenly distributed branch rods are penetrated and fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer diameter of the transport pipe, and a collecting component is provided at the bottom of the stirring tank.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, starting the fan, and using the transport pipe and branch rod to extract the dust in the mixing tank, the dust can enter the filter box, be filtered through the second filter screen, and then be discharged from the fan to reduce pollution to the environment.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the collecting component includes a collecting box, which is fixedly connected to the mixing tank, a drawer passes through and is slidably connected to the right end of the collecting box, two slide rails are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank, one side of the two slide rails passes through and is slidably connected to a slider, and a first filter is fixedly connected between the two sliders.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the collecting component can collect dust.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the right ends of the first gear and the second gear penetrate the crushing bin and are fixedly connected with a crushing knife, and the top of the crushing bin is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the two crushing knives can be driven to rotate by gear transmission.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a second cover is threadedly connected to the right end of the mixing tank.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the lid can be easily opened by turning it.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the filter box, and a first cover is rotatably connected to the front end of the fixing plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the first cover can be opened, and then the collected dust and the second filter can be taken out.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: two transport pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the transport pipe can transport dust.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: a protrusion is fixedly connected to the left end of the first filter screen.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the first filter screen can be removed by applying force with the help of the protrusion.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: a handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the drawer.

[0021] By adopting the technical solution, the handle can be easily pulled out of the drawer.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0023] 1. The utility model provides a dust removal device for straw forage utilization. Through a stirring rod, a transport pipe, a fan, a second filter screen, and a first cover, the second motor is started to work, driving the stirring rod to rotate, turning the straw inside the stirring tank, and at the same time starting the fan to work, using the transport pipe and the branch rod to draw the dust in the stirring tank into the filter box, filtered through the second filter screen, and then the filtered gas is discharged from the fan, so as to reduce pollution to the environment when removing dust from the straw.

[0024] 2. The utility model provides a dust removal device for straw forage utilization, which includes a collection box, a first filter, a slider, a slide rail, and a drawer. When the stirring rod rotates and drives the straw to turn, the dust on the straw will be filtered through the first filter and collected in the drawer. Then, the drawer can be pulled to the right to take out the collected dust. At the same time, with the help of a protrusion, the slider can be driven to slide in the slide rail, so that the first filter can be taken out for replacement, which is convenient for collecting dust and also allows the first filter to be replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a left view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is the right view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is an expanded view of the first filter structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the filter box of the present utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. mixing tank; 2. discharge pipe; 3. collecting box; 4. crushing bin; 5. first pad; 6. first motor; 7. second pad; 8. second motor; 9. first gear; 10. second gear; 11. crushing knife; 12. stirring rod; 13. transport pipe; 14. second cover; 15. branch rod; 16. drawer; 17. handle; 18. first filter; 19. slider; 20. filter box; 21. connecting pipe; 22. fan; 23. second filter; 24. fixing plate; 25. first cover; 26. feed pipe; 27. slide rail; 28. bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Combination Figure 1 The utility model is a dust removal device for straw forage utilization, comprising a stirring tank 1, a feeding pipe 2 is penetrated and fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the outer diameter of the stirring tank 1, a second pad 7 is fixedly connected to the left end of the stirring tank 1, a second motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the second pad 7, a first gear 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 8, a second gear 10 is meshed and connected to the front end of the surface of the first gear 9, a first pad 5 is fixedly connected to the left end of the stirring tank 1, the right ends of the first gear 9 and the second gear 10 penetrate the crushing bin 4 and are fixedly connected to the crushing knife 11, a feeding pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing bin 4, and a second cover 14 is threadedly connected to the right end of the stirring tank 1.

[0034] When turning straw into forage, the straw is first put into the crushing bin 4, and the two crushing knives 11 are rotated to crush the feed. A gate valve can be set on the feeding pipe 2 to control the feeding, and then the crushed straw can be put into the mixing tank 1.

[0035] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 5 A first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first pad 5, and the output end of the first motor 6 passes through the stirring tank 1 and is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 12. A filter box 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer diameter of the stirring tank 1, and a fan 22 is passed through and fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer wall of the filter box 20. A second filter screen 23 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the filter box 20, and a connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the front end of the filter box 20, and the connecting pipe 21 passes through and extends to one side of the filter box 20. The front end of the connecting pipe 21 passes through and is fixedly connected to the transport pipe 13, and the bottom of the outer diameter of the transport pipe 13 passes through and is fixedly connected with evenly distributed branch rods 15. A collecting component is provided at the bottom of the stirring tank 1, and two transport pipes 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 3.

[0036] When the second filter 23 filters the dust, the collected dust will remain inside. The first cover 25 can be rotated to open it and take out the collected dust. At the same time, force can be applied upward to take out the second filter 23 for replacement.

[0037] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 4The collecting assembly includes a collecting box 3, which is fixedly connected to the mixing tank 1, a drawer 16 is penetrated and slidably connected to the right end of the collecting box 3, two slide rails 27 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 1, and a slider 19 is penetrated and slidably connected to one side of the two slide rails 27, a first filter screen 18 is fixedly connected between the two sliders 19, a fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the filter box 20, and a first cover 25 is rotatably connected to the front end of the fixing plate 24, a protrusion 28 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first filter screen 18, and a handle 17 is fixedly connected to the right end of the drawer 16.

[0038] When the straw needs to be taken out of the mixing tank 1, it is only necessary to rotate the second cover 14 to separate the second cover 14 from the mixing tank 1, and then the mixing tank 1 is placed tilted, so that the straw can be taken out conveniently.

[0039] Working principle: In the process of straw forage, first put the straw into the feed pipe 26, and start the second motor 8 at the same time to drive the first gear 9 and the second gear 10 to rotate, so as to drive the crushing knife 11 to rotate and crush the straw. Then, it can enter the mixing tank 1. At this time, the first motor 6 can be started to drive the stirring rod 12 to rotate and turn the crushed straw, so that the dust can pass through the first filter 18 into the collection box 3 and be collected by the drawer 16. The dust can be taken out by pulling out the drawer 16. At the same time, dust will be generated during the turning, so the fan 22 can be started to work, and the dust in the mixing tank 1 can be extracted by the transport pipe 13 and the branch rod 15. The dust can enter the filter box 20, be filtered through the second filter 23, and then be discharged from the fan 22 to reduce pollution to the environment. When used for a long time, the slider 19 can be driven to slide in the slide rail 27 with the help of the protrusion 28, and the first filter 18 can be pulled out from the left side to replace the first filter 18, which is convenient to replace.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for straw forage utilization, comprising a stirring tank (1), characterized in that: A feeding pipe (2) is passed through and fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the outer diameter of the stirring tank (1); a second pad (7) is fixedly connected to the left end of the stirring tank (1); a second motor (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the second pad (7); a first gear (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (8); a second gear (10) is meshedly connected to the front end of the surface of the first gear (9); a first pad (5) is fixedly connected to the left end of the stirring tank (1); a first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the first pad (5); an output end of the first motor (6) passes through the stirring tank (1) and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (12); The top of the outer diameter of the stirring tank (1) is fixedly connected to a filter box (20), the rear end of the outer wall of the filter box (20) is penetrated and fixedly connected to a fan (22), the inner wall of the filter box (20) is slidably connected to a second filter screen (23), the front end of the filter box (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (21), and the connecting pipe (21) penetrates and extends to one side of the filter box (20), the front end of the connecting pipe (21) penetrates and is fixedly connected to a transport pipe (13), the bottom of the outer diameter of the transport pipe (13) is penetrated and fixedly connected to evenly distributed branch rods (15), and a collecting component is provided at the bottom of the stirring tank (1).

2. A dust removal device for straw forage utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a collecting box (3), the collecting box (3) being fixedly connected to the mixing tank (1), a drawer (16) penetrating the right end of the collecting box (3) and being slidably connected thereto, two slide rails (27) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank (1), a slider (19) penetrating one side of each of the two slide rails (27) and being slidably connected thereto, and a first filter screen (18) being fixedly connected therebetween.

3. The dust removal device for straw forage utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right ends of the first gear (9) and the second gear (10) pass through the crushing bin (4) and are fixedly connected to a crushing knife (11); the top of the crushing bin (4) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (26).

4. The dust removal device for straw forage utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the stirring tank (1) is threadedly connected with a second cover (14).

5. The dust removal device for straw forage utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the filter box (20), and a first cover (25) is rotatably connected to the front end of the fixing plate (24).

6. The dust removal device for straw forage utilization according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two transport pipes (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (3).

7. The dust removal device for straw forage utilization according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protrusion (28) is fixedly connected to the left end of the first filter screen (18).

8. The dust removal device for straw forage utilization according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the drawer (16) is fixedly connected with a handle (17).

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