Novel bone scraper

By setting a fixed case and brush around the blade rod of the blade, and using an electric telescopic rod and heating plate, the automatic disinfection of the blade blade is achieved, solving the problem of incomplete disinfection of the existing blade blade, and improving the disinfection efficiency and convenience of use.

CN222657126UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25FUYANG SECOND PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420925628.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing scraper is not complete during the disinfection process and lacks its own disinfection structure, making it inconvenient to use.

Method used

A new type of scraper knife was designed. By setting a fixed sleeve box and a brush around the blade, the fixed sleeve box is moved back and forth with an electric telescopic rod, and combining a water pump and a heating plate, the effective disinfection of the blade rod and the blade head is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The independent disinfection of the scraper knife is realized, the disinfection process is more convenient, and the disinfection water evaporates faster after heating, improving the disinfection efficiency and convenience of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222657126U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spine orthopedic instruments, and discloses a novel bone scraper which comprises a grab handle and a scraper head, a scraper bar is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the grab handle, an inner cavity is formed in the grab handle, a heating plate is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the interior of the grab handle, and a device box is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of one side of the grab handle. A water pump is fixedly arranged on the top face in the device box, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at a water inlet of the water pump and penetrates into the inner cavity, a telescopic pipe is fixedly arranged at a water outlet of the water pump, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the device box. According to the bone scraper, the fixing sleeve box with the brush is arranged, the electric telescopic rod stretches and retracts repeatedly to enable the fixing sleeve box to move back and forth so that the whole body of the scraper rod and the whole body of the scraper head can be disinfected, use is more convenient, disinfectant fluid can be heated, evaporation can be faster after disinfection, and use is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spinal orthopedic instruments, in particular to a novel bone scraper. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society, most jobs require the use of computers and electronic products. Long-term exposure to computers or electronic devices and lack of proper activities can easily lead to cervical spondylosis, lumbar disc herniation and other diseases. When the above diseases require surgical treatment, scrapers are usually used clinically. Bone scrapers are a medical device used in spinal surgery. They are mainly used to scrape spinal bones or soft tissues on the spine so that doctors can better access and treat vertebral bodies, intervertebral discs or other related structures.

[0003] Existing bone scrapers often need to be disinfected before use, but the disinfection of existing bone scrapers mostly requires special disinfection equipment for disinfection, which easily leads to incomplete disinfection during the disinfection process. The bone scraper itself does not have a self-disinfection structure, which is not very convenient to use. Therefore, the utility model provides a new bone scraper to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and proposes a new bone scraper. The bone scraper is provided with a fixed sleeve box with a brush, which is repeatedly extended and shortened by an electric telescopic rod to make the fixed sleeve box move back and forth, so as to disinfect the knife rod and the knife head. The use is more convenient, and the disinfectant water can be heated to evaporate faster after disinfection, so it is more convenient to use.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A new bone scraper comprises a handle and a blade head, wherein a blade rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the handle, an inner cavity is opened inside the handle, a heating plate is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the handle, and a device box is fixedly arranged at the lower part of one side of the handle;

[0007] A water pump is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the device box, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water pump, the water inlet pipe penetrates into the inner cavity, a telescopic tube is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the device box, a fixed sleeve is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the electric telescopic rod, an annular groove is opened inside the fixed sleeve, a brush is embedded in the inner surface of the fixed sleeve, and the upper end surface of the telescopic tube penetrates to the inner bottom surface of one side of the annular groove;

[0008] The knife bar comprises a base layer, the base layer is covered with a reinforcement layer, and the reinforcement layer is covered with a corrosion-resistant layer;

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the bone scraper is provided with a fixed sleeve box around the blade rod, the fixed sleeve box is connected to the electric telescopic rod, and a brush is provided on the inner surface of the fixed sleeve box. The disinfectant water in the inner cavity can be sent into the annular groove inside the fixed sleeve box through the telescopic tube by a water pump to soak the brush. Then, the electric telescopic rod is repeatedly extended and shortened to make the fixed sleeve box move back and forth to disinfect the blade rod and the blade head, which is more convenient to use. In addition, a heating plate is provided at the lower part of the inner part of the handle. The heating plate heats the disinfectant water in the inner cavity, so that the temperature of the disinfectant water immersed in the brush is higher. When the disinfectant water is rubbed on the blade rod and the blade head, the disinfectant water can evaporate faster, which is more convenient to use.

[0010] Furthermore, a protective cover is fixedly provided on the upper end of the device box, and through grooves are provided at the lower part of the protective cover;

[0011] Through the above technical solution, a certain protective effect can be achieved by arranging the protective cover on the electric telescopic rod and the telescopic tube, and the liquid flowing into the protective cover can be allowed to flow out by arranging the through groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a battery is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the device box, and a control switch is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end surface of the device box;

[0013] Through the above technical solution, a control switch is provided to control the start and stop of the electric telescopic rod, the water pump and the heating plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a liquid inlet is provided at the lower part of the other side of the handle, and a movable sleeve of the liquid inlet is provided with a rubber plug;

[0015] Through the above technical solution, a liquid inlet is provided for adding disinfectant water.

[0016] Furthermore, the base layer is set to be made of stainless steel, the reinforcement layer is set to be made of carbon fiber, and the corrosion-resistant layer is set to be a zinc coating;

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the combination of stainless steel and carbon fiber makes the strength better. Zinc reacts with oxygen in the air to form a zinc oxide film to prevent further oxidation of the metal, which can play a good corrosion resistance role.

[0018] Furthermore, a thread groove is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the tool rod, a screw is fixedly provided in the middle of the lower end surface of the tool head, and the screw is threadedly sleeved with the thread groove;

[0019] According to the above technical solution, the cutter head can be disassembled and replaced by providing a threaded groove at the upper end of the cutter rod and setting a screw at the lower side of the cutter head.

[0020] Furthermore, the structure of the cutter head is the same as that of the cutter bar;

[0021] Through the above technical solution, by setting the cutter head and the cutter rod mechanism the same, the cutter head and the cutter rod both have good reinforcement performance and corrosion resistance.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The utility model proposes a novel bone scraper, which is provided with a fixed sleeve box around the blade rod, the fixed sleeve box is connected with an electric telescopic rod, and a brush is provided on the inner surface of the fixed sleeve box. The disinfectant water in the inner cavity can be pumped into the annular groove inside the fixed sleeve box through a telescopic tube to soak the brush. Then, the electric telescopic rod is repeatedly extended and shortened to make the fixed sleeve box move back and forth, so as to disinfect the blade rod and the blade head, which is more convenient to use.

[0024] 2. The utility model proposes a new bone scraper, which has a heating plate arranged at the lower part of the inner part of the handle. The heating plate heats the disinfectant water in the inner cavity, so that the temperature of the disinfectant water immersed in the brush is higher. When the disinfectant water is rubbed on the knife rod and the knife head, the disinfectant water can evaporate faster, and it is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point B of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the knife bar of the utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Handle; 2. Knife bar; 3. Knife head; 4. Inner cavity; 5. Fixed sleeve box; 6. Ring groove; 7. Brush; 8. Telescopic tube; 9. Electric telescopic rod; 10. Protective cover; 11. Through groove; 12. Control switch; 13. Rubber plug; 14. Screw; 15. Threaded groove; 16. Water inlet pipe; 17. Water pump; 18. Liquid inlet; 19. Heating plate; 20. Battery; 21. Device box; 201. Base layer; 202. Reinforcement layer; 203. Corrosion-resistant layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example

[0033] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a new bone scraper, including a handle 1 and a blade head 3, a knife rod 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the handle 1, an inner cavity 4 is opened inside the handle 1, a heating plate 19 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the handle 1, and a device box 21 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of one side of the handle 1.

[0034] A heating plate 19 is provided at the lower part of the handle 1, and the heating plate 19 heats the disinfectant water in the inner cavity 4, so that the temperature of the disinfectant water immersed in the brush 7 is higher. When the disinfectant water is rubbed around the blade rod 2 and the blade head 3, the disinfectant water can evaporate faster, and it is more convenient to use.

[0035] A water pump 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the device box 21, a water inlet pipe 16 is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water pump 17, the water inlet pipe 16 penetrates into the inner cavity 4, a telescopic tube 8 is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump 17, an electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the device box 21, a fixed sleeve 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 9, an annular groove 6 is opened inside the fixed sleeve 5, a brush 7 is embedded in the inner surface of the fixed sleeve 5, and the upper end surface of the telescopic tube 8 penetrates to the inner bottom surface of one side of the annular groove 6.

[0036] The bone scraper is provided with a fixed sleeve 5 around the blade rod 2, the fixed sleeve 5 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 9, and a brush 7 is provided on the inner surface of the fixed sleeve 5. The disinfectant water inside the inner cavity 4 can be sent into the annular groove 6 inside the fixed sleeve 5 through the telescopic tube 8 by the water pump 17 to soak the brush 7. The electric telescopic rod 9 is repeatedly extended and shortened to make the fixed sleeve 5 move back and forth, so as to disinfect the blade rod 2 and the blade head 3, which is more convenient to use.

[0037] The shank 2 comprises a base layer 201, a reinforcement layer 202 is sheathed around the base layer 201, and a corrosion-resistant layer 203 is sheathed around the reinforcement layer 202;

[0038] The reinforcement layer 202 is provided on the blade rod 2 so that the strength of the bone scraper is higher, and the corrosion-resistant layer 203 is provided so that the corrosion-resistant performance of the bone scraper is better.

[0039] A protective sleeve 10 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the device box 21, and through grooves 11 are opened at the lower part of the protective sleeve 10. By setting the protective sleeve 10 to cover the electric telescopic rod 9 and the telescopic tube 8, a certain protective effect can be achieved. By setting the through grooves 11, the liquid flowing into the protective sleeve 10 can flow out. A battery 20 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the device box 21, and a control switch 12 is fixedly provided in the middle of the front end surface of the device box 21. The control switch 12 is used to control the start and stop of the electric telescopic rod 9, the water pump 17 and the heating plate 19. A liquid inlet 18 is clamped at the lower part of the other side of the handle 1, and a rubber plug 13 is provided on the movable sleeve of the liquid inlet 18. The liquid inlet 18 is provided to add disinfectant water. The base layer 201 is set to be made of stainless steel. The strengthening layer 202 is set to be carbon fiber material, and the corrosion-resistant layer 203 is set to be zinc coating. The combination of stainless steel and carbon fiber makes the strength better. Zinc reacts with oxygen in the air to form a zinc oxide film to prevent further oxidation of the metal, which can play a good corrosion-resistant role. A thread groove 15 is opened in the middle of the upper end face of the arbor 2, and a screw 14 is fixedly set in the middle of the lower end face of the cutter head 3. The screw 14 is threadedly sleeved with the thread groove 15. By opening the thread groove 15 at the upper end of the arbor 2 and setting the screw 14 on the lower side of the cutter head 3, the cutter head 3 can be disassembled and replaced. The structure of the cutter head 3 is the same as that of the arbor 2. By setting the cutter head 3 to have the same mechanism as the arbor 2, the cutter head 3 and the arbor 2 both have good strengthening performance and corrosion resistance.

[0040] Working principle: Before using the bone scraper, the disinfectant water in the inner cavity 4 can be heated by the heating plate 19, and the disinfectant water inside the inner cavity 4 can be sent to the annular groove 6 inside the fixed sleeve 5 through the telescopic tube 8 by the water pump 17 to soak the brush 7. The electric telescopic rod 9 is repeatedly extended and shortened to make the fixed sleeve 5 move back and forth, so as to disinfect the knife rod 2 and the knife head 3. Since the disinfectant water has a higher temperature, it evaporates faster.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel bone scraper, comprising a handle (1) and a blade (3), characterized in that: A knife rod (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the handle (1), an inner cavity (4) is opened inside the handle (1), a heating plate (19) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the handle (1), and a device box (21) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of one side of the handle (1); A water pump (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the device box (21); a water inlet pipe (16) is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water pump (17); the water inlet pipe (16) penetrates into the inner cavity (4); a telescopic tube (8) is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump (17); an electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the device box (21); a fixed sleeve (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (9); an annular groove (6) is provided inside the fixed sleeve (5); a brush (7) is embedded in the inner surface of the fixed sleeve (5); and the upper end surface of the telescopic tube (8) penetrates into the inner bottom surface of one side of the annular groove (6); The knife bar (2) comprises a base layer (201), the base layer (201) is sheathed with a reinforcement layer (202), and the reinforcement layer (202) is sheathed with a corrosion-resistant layer (203).

2. A new bone scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective sleeve (10) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the device box (21), and through grooves (11) are provided at the lower part of the protective sleeve (10).

3. A new bone scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (20) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the device box (21), and a control switch (12) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end surface of the device box (21).

4. The novel bone scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet (18) is provided at the lower portion of the other side of the handle (1), and a rubber plug (13) is movably sleeved on the liquid inlet (18).

5. The novel bone scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base layer (201) is configured to be made of stainless steel, the reinforcement layer (202) is configured to be made of carbon fiber, and the corrosion-resistant layer (203) is configured to be a zinc coating.

6. The novel bone scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thread groove (15) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the knife rod (2), and a screw (14) is fixedly provided in the middle of the lower end surface of the knife head (3), and the screw (14) is threadedly sleeved with the thread groove (15).

7. The novel bone scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the cutter head (3) is the same as that of the cutter rod (2).