Drawer type flame arrester

By designing a drawer fire arrester, using an integrated extension pipe and internal partition structure, the rapid disassembly and maintenance of the fire arrester plate is achieved, solving the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the fire arrester plate in the existing technology and improving maintenance efficiency.

CN222657646UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25SHANGHAI KANEKO AUTO-INSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421273032.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing explosion-proof pipeline fire arresters, smoke, organic particles or solvents generated by flame combustion will adhere to the flame arrester core and cause blockage, resulting in regular cleaning and maintenance. However, in the prior art, cleaning the fire arrester plate requires removing the pipeline, which is relatively inconvenient.

Method used

A drawer-type fire arrester is designed. By installing an integrated extension tube on the side of the fire arrester body, and symmetrical partitions and brackets are installed inside. The fire arrester plate frame is embedded inside, and a snap ring and threaded rod are provided on the outside, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the cover plate, and achieves rapid maintenance of the fire arrester plate.

Benefits of technology

The rapid disassembly and maintenance of the fire-retardant plate is realized, avoiding inconvenience in removing pipes and improving maintenance efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of flame arresters, and particularly discloses a drawer type flame arrester which comprises a flame arrester body, a flame arresting assembly is arranged on the flame arrester body, an integrally-formed extension pipe is arranged on the side face of the flame arrester body, two symmetrical partition plates A are arranged in the flame arrester body, and a bracket is arranged between the two partition plates A; an integrally-formed clamping ring A is arranged at the position, close to one end, of the outer side of the fire-retardant plate frame, an integrally-formed clamping ring B is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the fire-retardant plate frame, and the two clamping rings B are buckled on the two sides of the bracket. An integrally-formed clamping ring C is arranged on the outer side of the pressing sheet A; the bottom of the cover plate is provided with two partition plates B fixed in a welded mode, the cover plate can be taken down only by disassembling nuts on threaded rods from the side face during disassembly, when the cover plate is taken down, the partition plates B and the cover plate are synchronously separated, at the moment, the fire-retardant plate frame is supported and limited, and therefore the fire-retardant plate frame is taken down to conduct maintenance operation on the internal structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of flame arresters, and in particular to a drawer-type flame arrester. Background Art

[0002] Explosion-proof pipeline flame arresters are safety devices used to prevent the spread of flammable gases and liquids and to prevent explosions caused by backfires. Explosion-proof pipeline flame arresters are usually installed on tanks and pipelines that transport or discharge flammable and explosive gases, such as heating and combustion systems, oil gas recovery systems or other flammable gas systems. In the process of using explosion-proof pipeline flame arresters, smoke, organic particles or solvents generated by flame combustion will adhere to the flame arrester core and cause blockage, so explosion-proof pipeline flame arresters need regular cleaning and maintenance.

[0003] The utility model patent with application number 202322305117.8 effectively solves the above problems. However, in the above patent, the fire arrester disc needs to be cleaned by removing the pipe to leak out the internal fire arrester disc. After the pipe is removed, the two pipes need to be separated to maintain the fire arrester disc, which is inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the fire arrester disk is difficult to maintain, the present application provides a drawer-type flame arrester.

[0005] The present application provides a drawer-type flame arrester adopting the following technical solution:

[0006] A drawer type flame arrester, comprising:

[0007] The flame arrester body has a flame arrester assembly, and the flame arrester assembly includes a cover plate, a flame arrester disc frame, a flame arrester disc body, and a sealing cover;

[0008] The side of the flame arrester body has an integrally formed extension tube, and the end of the extension tube is through-shaped. The interior of the flame arrester body has two symmetrical partitions A, and a bracket is provided between the two partitions A;

[0009] The fire arrester disc frame is embedded in the flame arrester body, and an integrally formed clamping ring A is provided at a position near one end of the outer side of the fire arrester disc frame, and an integrally formed clamping ring B is provided at a central position of the outer side of the fire arrester disc frame, and the number of the clamping rings B is two, and the two clamping rings B are buckled on both sides of the bracket;

[0010] The fire-blocking disc body is embedded in the interior of the fire-blocking disc frame;

[0011] The outer side of the fire-retardant disc frame away from the clamp ring A is provided with an external thread, the sealing cover is buckled on the end of the fire-retardant disc frame and is threadedly connected to the fire-retardant disc frame, and the outer side of the pressing sheet A is provided with an integrally formed clamp ring C;

[0012] The bottom of the cover plate is provided with two welded and fixed partitions B, and a plurality of partitions B are buckled with the partition A and are respectively wrapped around the outer sides of the clamping rings A and C and fixed in position.

[0013] Preferably, the cover plate has a plurality of threaded rods, which pass through the extension tube and are installed and fixed by nuts;

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the cover plate is installed and fixed by means of threaded rods and nuts.

[0015] Preferably, the fire-retardant disc rack and the sealing cover are buckled to form a circular tube, and straight holes are provided on the fire-retardant disc rack and the sealing cover;

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, through holes are provided on the flame arrester disc frame and the sealing cover, thereby maintaining air circulation inside the flame arrester body.

[0017] Preferably, the partition B and the partition A are both made of metal, and the partition B and the partition A are buckled to block the internal space of the flame arrester body;

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when flame enters the flame arrester body, it will be flame-retarded by the flame arrester disc body.

[0019] Preferably, the fire-retardant disc frame has a pressing sheet A inside, the outer side of the pressing sheet A is in contact with the inner wall of the fire-retardant disc frame, and the fire-retardant disc frame and the pressing sheet A are both provided with a card slot, and the card slots on the fire-retardant disc frame and the pressing sheet A are buckled at both ends of the fire-retardant disc body;

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the fire-blocking disc body is buckled and limited, which can prevent the fire-blocking disc body from positional displacement, and the pressing piece A has an integrally fixed pressure strip, which is attached to the outer side of the fire-blocking disc body.

[0021] Preferably, the internal position of the fire-retardant disc rack has a pressing sheet B, the pressing sheet B is in contact with the pressing sheet A, the outer side of the pressing sheet B is in contact with the inner wall of the fire-retardant disc rack, and the pressing sheet B has a plurality of spring sheets, the spring sheets are made of elastic steel, and the pressing sheet B is in an arc shape, and the spring sheets are welded and fixed to the pressing sheet B;

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring sheet compresses the fire-blocking disc body by utilizing its elasticity.

[0023] Preferably, the fire-retardant disc frame has a gasket inside, the gasket is attached to the outside of the spring sheet, and the inner side of the sealing cover has an integrally formed pressure plate, the pressure plate is attached to the gasket;

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure plate squeezes and limits the gasket.

[0025] Preferably, the flame arrester body has two symmetrical flanges at both ends, the flanges are welded and fixed to the flame arrester body, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the flanges;

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the flame arrester body can be installed and fixed by means of the flange.

[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. The pressing piece B is pressed on the spring piece to compress the spring piece. After the spring piece is squeezed, the arc shape expands, thereby pushing the pressing piece B and the pressing piece A to press on the fire-blocking disc body to limit the fire-blocking disc body, which can effectively prevent the fire-blocking disc body from shaking. The sealing cover and the pressing plate are an integrated structure. The pressing plate is pressed on the gasket, so that the pressure strip continuously squeezes the spring piece to limit the fire-blocking disc body. The utility model clamps and limits the fire-blocking disc body through the adaptive spring piece, which can prevent the fire-blocking disc body from falling off and prevent the fire-blocking disc body from being damaged by a large thrust;

[0029] 2. After the internal structure of the fire-blocking disc rack is assembled, it is inserted into the interior of the flame arrester body. The two partitions A are respectively wrapped on one side of the clamp ring A and the clamp ring C, and the two partitions B are respectively wrapped on the other side of the clamp ring A and the clamp ring C, so as to clamp and limit the fire-blocking disc rack to complete the installation. When disassembling, you only need to remove the nut on the threaded rod from the side to remove the cover plate. When the cover plate is removed, the partition B is separated from the cover plate synchronously. At this time, the fire-blocking disc rack is freed from the limit, so the fire-blocking disc rack can be removed to perform maintenance operations on the internal structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the flame arrester body of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial section explosion structure of the utility model.

[0034] Reference numerals: 100, flame arrester body; 101, flange; 102, extension pipe; 103, partition A; 104, bracket;

[0035] 200, cover plate; 201, partition plate B;

[0036] 300, fire-retardant disc rack; 301, snap ring A; 302, snap ring B;

[0037] 400, fire-blocking disc body;

[0038] 500, pressing sheet A; 501, pressure strip; 502, pressing sheet B; 503, spring sheet; 504, gasket; 505, sealing cover; 506, pressure plate; 507, retaining ring C. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] Embodiment 1, below is combined with the attached Figure 1 —4 Provide further details of this application.

[0040] The embodiment of the present application discloses a drawer-type flame arrester, including a flame arrester body 100, on which a flame arrester assembly is provided, the flame arrester assembly including a cover plate 200, a flame arrester disc frame 300, a flame arrester disc body 400, and a sealing cover 505; the flame arrester body 100 and the extension tube 102 are an integrally formed structure, the flame arrester body 100 has two welded fixed partitions A103 inside, the two fixed partitions A103 are symmetrically placed inside the flame arrester body 100, and the bracket 104 is located between the two partitions A103 and is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the flame arrester body 100, the flame arrester disc rack 300 is installed inside the flame arrester body 100, the flame arrester disc rack 300 and the clamping ring A301 are an integrally formed structure, the flame arrester disc rack 300 and the clamping ring B302 are an integrally formed structure, the number of the clamping rings B302 is two, the two clamping rings B302 are buckled on both sides of the bracket 104, and the two partitions B201 at the bottom of the cover plate 200 are fixed to the cover plate 200 by welding;

[0041] Furthermore, an external thread is provided on the outer side of the fire-blocking disc rack 300, and a sealing cover 505 is buckled on the end of the fire-blocking disc rack 300 and is installed and fixed by tightening the external thread. An integrally formed clamping ring C507 is provided on the outer side of the pressing piece A500, and two partitions A103 are respectively wrapped on one side of the clamping ring A301 and the clamping ring C507, and two partitions B201 are respectively wrapped on the other side of the clamping ring A301 and the clamping ring C507. Both the partition B201 and the partition A103 are made of metal. After the partition B201 and the partition A103 are buckled, the internal space of the flame arrester body 100 is blocked. When the flame enters the flame arrester body 100, it will pass through the fire-blocking disc body 400 inside the fire-blocking disc rack 300 for flame retardancy.

[0042] Example 2, please refer to Figure 4The pressing piece A500 is embedded in the interior of the fire-blocking disc frame 300, and the outer side of the pressing piece A500 is attached to the inner wall of the fire-blocking disc frame 300. The fire-blocking disc frame 300 and the pressing piece A500 are both provided with a card slot. The two card slots on the fire-blocking disc frame 300 and the pressing piece A500 are buckled and wrapped around the two ends of the fire-blocking disc body 400, thereby limiting the fire-blocking disc body 400 to prevent the fire-blocking disc body 400 from shifting in position. The two ends of the pressure strip 501 are fixed to the pressing piece A500 by welding, and the pressure strip 501 is attached to the outer side of the fire-blocking disc body 400. The pressure strip 501 blocks the fire-blocking disc body 400, which can effectively prevent the internal structure of the fire-blocking disc body 400 from falling apart. The outer side of the pressing piece B502 is attached to the fire-blocking disc frame 30 0 is fitted, the spring sheet 503 is made of elastic steel, and the pressing sheet B502 is arc-shaped, the spring sheet 503 and the pressing sheet B502 are welded and fixed, the interior of the fire-blocking disc frame 300 is provided with a gasket 504, the pressing sheet B502 is pressed on the spring sheet 503, and the spring sheet 503 is compressed. After the spring sheet 503 is squeezed, the arc shape expands, thereby pushing the pressing sheet B502 and the pressing sheet A500 to press on the fire-blocking disc body 400 to limit the fire-blocking disc body 400, which can effectively prevent the fire-blocking disc body 400 from shaking, and the sealing cover 505 and the pressing plate 506 are an integrated structure, and the pressing plate 506 is pressed on the gasket 504, so that the pressure strip 501 continuously squeezes the spring sheet 503 to limit the fire-blocking disc body 400.

[0043] Example 3, please refer to Figure 2-3 A plurality of threaded rods are welded and fixed on the cover plate 200, and the threaded rods pass through the extension tube 102 and are installed and fixed by nuts, so as to seal the flame arrester body 100. When the flame arrester assembly inside the flame arrester body 100 needs to be maintained, it is only necessary to remove the nuts on the threaded rods from the side to remove the cover plate 200. When the cover plate 200 is removed, the partition plate B201 is separated from the cover plate 200 synchronously, and at this time, the flame arrester rack 300 is freed from the limit, so that the flame arrester rack 300 is removed to perform maintenance operations on the internal structure.

[0044] Furthermore, both ends of the flame arrester body 100 are provided with welded and fixed flanges 101 , and the flanges 101 are provided with a plurality of through holes, so that the flame arrester body 100 can be connected to other pipelines through the flanges 101 .

[0045] Working principle:

[0046] When in use, the fire-blocking disc body 400 is inserted into the interior of the fire-blocking disc frame 300, and the pressing piece A500 is embedded in the interior of the fire-blocking disc frame 300. The two card slots on the fire-blocking disc frame 300 and the pressing piece A500 are buckled and wrapped around the two ends of the fire-blocking disc body 400, so as to limit the fire-blocking disc body 400. The fire-blocking disc body 400 is blocked by the pressure strip 501, which can effectively prevent the internal structure of the fire-blocking disc body 400 from falling apart. The outer side of the pressing piece B502 is in contact with the inner wall of the fire-blocking disc frame 300. The spring sheet 503 is made of elastic steel, and the pressing piece B502 is in an arc shape. The spring sheet 503 and the pressing piece B502 are in an arc shape. The sheet B502 is welded and fixed, and a gasket 504 is provided inside the fire-blocking disc frame 300. The pressing sheet B502 is pressed on the spring sheet 503 to compress the spring sheet 503. After the spring sheet 503 is squeezed, the arc shape expands, thereby pushing the pressing sheet B502 and the pressing sheet A500 to press on the fire-blocking disc body 400 to limit the fire-blocking disc body 400, which can effectively prevent the fire-blocking disc body 400 from shaking. The sealing cover 505 and the pressing plate 506 are an integrated structure, and the pressing plate 506 is pressed on the gasket 504, so that the pressure strip 501 continuously squeezes the spring sheet 503 to limit the fire-blocking disc body 400.

[0047] Furthermore, after the internal structure of the fire-blocking disc rack 300 is assembled, it is inserted into the interior of the flame arrester body 100, and the two partitions A103 are respectively wrapped on one side of the clamping ring A301 and the clamping ring C507, and the two partitions B201 are respectively wrapped on the other side of the clamping ring A301 and the clamping ring C507, so as to clamp and limit the fire-blocking disc rack 300, thereby completing the installation. When disassembling, it is only necessary to remove the nut on the threaded rod from the side to remove the cover plate 200. When the cover plate 200 is removed, the partition B201 and the cover plate 200 are separated synchronously. At this time, the fire-blocking disc rack 300 is freed from the limit, so that the fire-blocking disc rack 300 is removed to perform maintenance operations on the internal structure.

[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A drawer-type flame arrester, characterized in that: include; A flame arrester body (100), wherein the flame arrester body (100) has a flame arrester assembly, wherein the flame arrester assembly comprises a cover plate (200), a flame arrester disc frame (300), a flame arrester disc body (400), and a sealing cover (505); The side surface of the flame arrester body (100) has an integrally formed extension tube (102), and the end of the extension tube (102) is through-shaped. The interior of the flame arrester body (100) has two symmetrical partitions A (103), and a bracket (104) is provided between the two partitions A (103); The flame arrester disc frame (300) is embedded in the flame arrester body (100), and an integrally formed snap ring A (301) is provided at a position near one end of the outer side of the flame arrester disc frame (300), and an integrally formed snap ring B (302) is provided at a central position of the outer side of the flame arrester disc frame (300), and the number of the snap rings B (302) is two, and the two snap rings B (302) are buckled on both sides of the bracket (104); The fire-blocking disc body (400) is embedded in the interior of the fire-blocking disc frame (300); The outer side of the fire-retardant disc frame (300) away from the clamping ring A (301) is provided with an external thread, the sealing cover (505) is buckled on the end of the fire-retardant disc frame (300) and is threadedly connected to the fire-retardant disc frame (300), and the outer side of the pressing sheet A (500) is provided with an integrally formed clamping ring C (507); The bottom of the cover plate (200) is provided with two welded partitions B (201), and the plurality of partitions B (201) and the partition A (103) are buckled and respectively wrapped around the outer sides of the clamping ring A (301) and the clamping ring C (507) to be fixed in position.

2. A drawer-type flame arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (200) is provided with a plurality of threaded rods, which pass through the extension tube (102) and are installed and fixed by nuts.

3. A drawer-type flame arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire-retardant disc rack (300) and the sealing cover (505) are buckled to form a circular tube shape, and straight holes are provided on the fire-retardant disc rack (300) and the sealing cover (505).

4. A drawer-type flame arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition B (201) and the partition A (103) are both made of metal.

5. A drawer-type flame arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire-retardant disc frame (300) has a pressing sheet A (500) inside, the outer side of the pressing sheet A (500) is in contact with the inner wall of the fire-retardant disc frame (300), the fire-retardant disc frame (300) and the pressing sheet A (500) are both provided with a clamping groove, the clamping grooves on the fire-retardant disc frame (300) and the pressing sheet A (500) are buckled at two ends of the fire-retardant disc body (400), and the pressing sheet A (500) has an integrally fixed pressing strip (501), and the pressing strip (501) is in contact with the outer side of the fire-retardant disc body (400).

6. A drawer-type flame arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal part of the fire-retardant disc rack (300) is provided with a pressing sheet B (502), the pressing sheet B (502) is fitted with the pressing sheet A (500), the outer side of the pressing sheet B (502) is fitted with the inner wall of the fire-retardant disc rack (300), the pressing sheet B (502) is provided with a plurality of spring sheets (503), the spring sheets (503) are made of elastic steel, the pressing sheet B (502) is in an arc shape, and the spring sheets (503) and the pressing sheet B (502) are welded and fixed.

7. A drawer-type flame arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flame arrester disc rack (300) has a gasket (504) inside, the gasket (504) is attached to the outside of the spring sheet (503), and the inner side of the sealing cover (505) has an integrally formed pressure plate (506), the pressure plate (506) is attached to the gasket (504).

8. The drawer-type flame arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical flanges (101) are provided at both ends of the flame arrester body (100); the flanges (101) are fixed to the flame arrester body (100) by welding, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the flanges (101).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-deflagration pipeline flame arrester

    CN220443070U