Self-adaptive adjustable cloth conveying oil injection system
By using swing components and linkage components in the fabric transmission and injection system, the problem that the existing system cannot effectively cover the continuous transmission of fabric is solved, and better coating effect and oil utilization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421234527.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing fabric injection system cannot effectively adjust the injection angle and speed, resulting in the continuous transmission of fabric surface not being sufficiently covered.
An adaptive adjustable fabric transmission and injection system is designed, and a swing component is used to drive the injection component to reciprocate, and it is combined with the oil barrier plate and linkage component to ensure uniform oil injection and reduce loss.
A uniform spraying of the fabric surface is achieved, the coating effect is improved, and the oil utilization rate is improved through the oil return system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222659031U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cloth processing, and in particular relates to an adaptive and adjustable cloth transmission oil injection system. Background Art
[0002] Existing fabric processing usually requires oil spraying on its surface, which can form a waterproof and moisture-proof coating on the fabric surface, improve the waterproof performance of the fabric, make it less susceptible to moisture in a humid environment, and prevent stains from penetrating, making the fabric less likely to be contaminated and easy to clean. The processing method is to place the fabric on the processing table and start the oil spraying equipment for processing. Pay attention to spraying the oil spray liquid evenly to ensure that the entire fabric surface is covered. However, for continuously transmitted fabrics, the existing oil spraying settings cannot adjust the spraying angle and spraying speed, so that the surface cannot be fully covered during the fabric transmission process.
[0003] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, people have conducted long-term exploration and proposed various solutions. For example, a Chinese patent document discloses an oil spraying device for fiber preparation [202222116978.7], which includes a box, an oil tank and an oil spraying assembly, the two ends of the box are open, and the oil spraying assembly is provided with two groups, one group of the oil spraying assembly is arranged on the right side of the top wall inside the box, and the other group of the oil spraying assembly is arranged on the left side of the bottom wall inside the box, and the oil spraying assembly includes a fixed seat, an arc plate, a connecting pipe, an oil spraying pipe and a nozzle. By setting rollers 1 and 2, in conjunction with the two groups of oil spraying assemblies, the fiber cloth can be sprayed on both sides; the arc plate blocks the splashed oil, and flows down along the inner wall of the arc plate, flows into the cavity through the oil inlet hole, and then enters the oil collecting tank through the drain pipe 1 and the drain pipe 2 for recovery. By starting the suction pump 2, the recovered oil in the oil collecting tank can be sucked into the oil tank for recycling.
[0004] The above solution solves the problem of fiber oil spraying treatment to a certain extent, but the solution still has many shortcomings, such as poor effect of oil spraying treatment on moving cloth. Summary of the invention
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provide a self-adaptive and adjustable material transmission oil injection system with reasonable design and good oil injection coverage effect.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an adaptive and adjustable cloth transmission oil injection system, including an oil delivery pipe and an oil distribution assembly connected to the oil delivery pipe, the oil distribution assembly is connected to the oil injection assembly through a swing assembly, a closed oil delivery assembly is connected between the oil distribution assembly and the oil injection assembly, the oil injection assembly is equipped with an oil baffle plate, the oil baffle plate is isolated from the oil injection assembly and a linkage assembly is arranged between them.
[0007] In the above-mentioned adaptive adjustable material transmission oil injection system, the oil delivery pipe is relatively fixed to the vertically arranged oil delivery frame, the oil distribution assembly includes an oil distribution pipe fixed to the top of the oil delivery frame and arranged horizontally, a pressure regulating valve and a shut-off valve are installed between the oil delivery pipe and the oil distribution pipe, and the oil delivery pipe and the oil distribution pipe have built-in pressure sensors.
[0008] In the above-mentioned adaptive adjustable material transmission oil injection system, the swing component includes swing vertical plates rotatably installed at both ends of the oil distribution pipe, a swing horizontal plate parallel to the oil distribution pipe is connected between the swing vertical plates, and a swing driver is installed between the swing vertical plates and the oil distribution pipe.
[0009] In the above-mentioned adaptive adjustable material transmission oil spraying system, the oil spraying assembly includes an adjusting groove arranged on the swinging cross plate and extending axially, and a plurality of adjusting blocks are slidably installed in the adjusting groove, and spray heads are respectively fixed on the adjusting blocks.
[0010] In the above-mentioned adaptive adjustable material distribution transmission oil injection system, the closed oil delivery component includes a metal bellows connected between the oil distribution pipe and the spray head.
[0011] In the above-mentioned adaptive adjustable material transmission oil injection system, the linkage assembly includes a linkage frame fixed at both ends of the oil distribution pipe, the linkage frame extends in the horizontal direction, linkage rods are respectively connected between the two sides of the linkage frame, the oil baffle plate is rotatably connected to the linkage rod, and a linkage arm is rotatably connected between the oil baffle plate and the swing vertical plate.
[0012] In the above-mentioned adaptive and adjustable cloth transmission oil spraying system, the surface of the oil baffle is wavy, and the surface of the oil baffle is coated with a polyurethane oil-proof layer.
[0013] In the above-mentioned adaptive adjustable material transmission oil injection system, the oil delivery pipe is a metal pipe and is vertically arranged. The oil delivery pipe is connected to a pressure relief pipe and the pressure relief pipe is equipped with a pressure relief valve.
[0014] In the above-mentioned adaptive adjustable material transmission oil injection system, an oil return tank is arranged below the oil injection assembly, a filter screen is arranged on the oil return tank, and the oil return tank is connected to an oil return pipe.
[0015] In the above-mentioned adaptive adjustable material transmission oil injection system, a pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the oil return tank, and a flow sensor is installed on the oil return pipe.
[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the utility model are: the swing component drives the oil spray component to reciprocate, and cooperates with the oil baffle plate to ensure that the oil is evenly sprayed onto the surface of the cloth, thereby obtaining a better coating effect; the linkage component drives the oil baffle plate to link with the oil spray component to ensure that the oil is fully folded to prevent it from being lost; an oil return system is provided under the oil spray component, and the sensor element detects the change in oil, thereby adjusting the oil delivery pressure to improve the oil utilization rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is another structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is another partial schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] In the figure, an oil delivery pipe 1, an oil delivery frame 11, a pressure relief pipe 12, an oil distribution assembly 2, an oil distribution pipe 21, a swing assembly 3, a swing vertical plate 31, a swing horizontal plate 32, a swing driver 33, an oil injection assembly 4, an adjustment groove 41, an adjustment block 42, a spray head 43, a closed oil delivery assembly 5, a metal bellows 51, an oil baffle plate 6, a polyurethane oil-proof layer 61, a linkage assembly 7, a linkage frame 71, a linkage rod 72, a linkage arm 73, an oil return groove 8, a filter screen 81, and an oil return pipe 82. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an adaptive and adjustable cloth transmission oil injection system includes an oil delivery pipe 1 connected to an external liquid pump and an oil distribution component 2 connected to the oil delivery pipe 1. The oil distribution component 2 is connected to the oil injection component 4 through a swing component 3. The oil distribution component 2 evenly distributes the oil to the oil injection component 4, and the swing component 3 drives the oil injection component 4 to swing back and forth to ensure uniform distribution of the oil. A closed oil delivery component 5 is connected between the oil distribution component 2 and the oil injection component 4 to ensure the continuity of oil delivery. The oil injection component 4 is equipped with an oil baffle 6, which is isolated from the oil injection component 4 and a linkage component 7 is arranged between them. When the oil injection component 4 swings, the linkage component 7 drives the oil baffle 6 to swing synchronously to ensure that the oil baffle 6 does not affect the normal injection of the oil.
[0024] Specifically, the oil delivery pipe 1 is relatively fixed to the vertically arranged oil delivery frame 11, and the oil delivery frame 11 is located on the fabric transmission line. The oil distribution assembly 2 specifically includes an oil distribution pipe 21 fixed to the top of the oil delivery frame 11 and arranged horizontally, and a pressure regulating valve and a stop valve are installed between the oil delivery pipe 1 and the oil distribution pipe 21. The oil delivery pipe 1 and the oil distribution pipe 21 have built-in pressure sensors. The oil distribution pipe 21 is fed with oil and evenly distributed through the closed oil delivery assembly 5, wherein the pressure regulating valve and the stop valve and the pressure sensor realize negative feedback regulation to maintain pressure stability.
[0025] Specifically, the swing assembly 3 includes swing upright plates 31 rotatably mounted at both ends of the oil distribution pipe 21, a swing horizontal plate 32 parallel to the oil distribution pipe 21 is connected between the swing upright plates 31, and a swing driver 33 is installed between the swing upright plates 31 and the oil distribution pipe 21. The swing driver 33 provides a driving torque to drive the swing upright plates 31 to swing back and forth, and when it stops, the direction angle of the oil injection assembly 4 can be fixed.
[0026] Furthermore, in order to adjust the position of the oil spray assembly 4, the oil spray assembly 4 includes an adjustment groove 41 arranged on the swinging horizontal plate 32 and extending in the axial direction, and a plurality of adjustment blocks 42 are slidably installed in the adjustment groove 41, and spray heads 43 are respectively fixed on the adjustment blocks 42. The spray heads 43 atomize the oil so that it is evenly distributed on the surface of the cloth.
[0027] Furthermore, the closed oil delivery assembly 5 includes a metal bellows 51 connected between the oil distribution pipe 21 and the spray head 43. The metal bellows 51 has good bending flexibility, and its interior is coated with plastic to ensure lubricity of oil transmission.
[0028] In addition, the linkage assembly 7 includes a linkage frame 71 fixed at both ends of the oil distribution pipe 21, the linkage frame 71 extends in the horizontal direction, and linkage rods 72 are respectively connected between the two sides of the linkage frame 71, the oil baffle plate 6 is rotatably connected to the linkage rod 72, and a linkage arm 73 is rotatably connected between the oil baffle plate 6 and the swing vertical plate 31. The linkage arm 73 ensures that the oil baffle plates 6 are parallel to each other, and their orientation angle is consistent with the orientation angle of the spray head 43 of the oil spray assembly 4.
[0029] Meanwhile, the surface of the oil baffle plate 6 is wavy, and the surface of the oil baffle plate 6 is coated with a polyurethane oil-proof layer 61. The oil baffle plate 6 has a slide groove for oil flow, and excess oil is led out along the slide groove. The polyurethane oil-proof layer 61 can effectively reduce oil residue.
[0030] It can be seen that the oil delivery pipe 1 is a metal pipe and is arranged vertically. The oil delivery pipe 1 is connected to a pressure relief pipe 12 and the pressure relief pipe 12 is equipped with a pressure relief valve. When the oil pressure inside the oil delivery pipe 1 is too high, the pressure relief pipe 12 opens to guide the excess oil out.
[0031] Obviously, in order to improve the utilization rate of oil, an oil return tank 8 is provided below the oil injection assembly 4 to recover the oil, a filter screen 81 is provided on the oil return tank 8, and an oil return pipe 82 is connected to the oil return tank 8. Excess oil is introduced into the oil storage system through the oil return pipe 82.
[0032] Preferably, a pressure sensor is provided at the bottom of the oil return tank 8, and a flow sensor is installed on the oil return pipe 82. The pressure sensor and the flow sensor detect the amount of oil in the oil return tank 8, thereby determining the oil consumption.
[0033] In summary, the principle of this embodiment is that the oil delivery pipe 1 delivers oil toward the oil distribution assembly 2, and then the closed oil delivery assembly 5 evenly distributes the oil toward the oil injection assembly 4, the swing assembly 3 drives the oil injection assembly 4 to swing, and the linkage assembly 7 drives the oil baffle 6 to swing synchronously to limit the direction of oil injection.
[0034] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
[0035] Although the terms such as oil delivery pipe 1, oil delivery frame 11, pressure relief pipe 12, oil distribution assembly 2, oil distribution pipe 21, swing assembly 3, swing vertical plate 31, swing horizontal plate 32, swing driver 33, oil injection assembly 4, adjustment groove 41, adjustment block 42, spray head 43, closed oil delivery assembly 5, metal bellows 51, oil baffle plate 6, polyurethane oil-proof layer 61, linkage assembly 7, linkage frame 71, linkage rod 72, linkage arm 73, oil return groove 8, filter screen 81, oil return pipe 82 are used more frequently in this article, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is only for the purpose of more conveniently describing and explaining the essence of the utility model; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.
Claims
1. An adaptive and adjustable material distribution transmission oil injection system, comprising an oil delivery pipe (1) and an oil distribution assembly (2) connected to the oil delivery pipe (1), characterized in that: The oil separation component (2) is connected to the oil injection component (4) via a swing component (3); a closed oil delivery component (5) is connected between the oil separation component (2) and the oil injection component (4); the oil injection component (4) is equipped with an oil baffle (6); the oil baffle (6) is isolated from the oil injection component (4) and a linkage component (7) is provided between them.
2. The adaptive and adjustable material transmission and oil injection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The oil delivery pipe (1) is relatively fixed to a vertically arranged oil delivery frame (11); the oil distribution assembly (2) comprises an oil distribution pipe (21) fixed to the top of the oil delivery frame (11) and arranged horizontally; a pressure regulating valve and a stop valve are installed between the oil delivery pipe (1) and the oil distribution pipe (21); and the oil delivery pipe (1) and the oil distribution pipe (21) are equipped with built-in pressure sensors.
3. The adaptive and adjustable material transmission and oil injection system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The swing assembly (3) comprises swing vertical plates (31) rotatably mounted at both ends of the oil distribution pipe (21), a swing horizontal plate (32) parallel to the oil distribution pipe (21) is connected between the swing vertical plates (31), and a swing driver (33) is installed between the swing vertical plates (31) and the oil distribution pipe (21).
4. The adaptive and adjustable material transmission and oil injection system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The oil spray assembly (4) comprises an adjustment groove (41) arranged on the swinging horizontal plate (32) and extending in the axial direction, a plurality of adjustment blocks (42) are slidably mounted in the adjustment groove (41), and spray heads (43) are respectively fixed on the adjustment blocks (42).
5. The adaptive and adjustable material transmission and oil injection system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The closed oil delivery assembly (5) comprises a metal bellows (51) connected between the oil distribution pipe (21) and the spray head (43).
6. The adaptive and adjustable material transmission and oil injection system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The linkage assembly (7) comprises a linkage frame (71) fixed at both ends of the oil distribution pipe (21), the linkage frame (71) extends in the horizontal direction, linkage rods (72) are respectively connected between the two sides of the linkage frame (71), the oil baffle plate (6) is rotatably connected to the linkage rod (72), and a linkage arm (73) is rotatably connected between the oil baffle plate (6) and the swing vertical plate (31).
7. The adaptive and adjustable material transmission and oil injection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surface of the oil baffle plate (6) is wavy, and the surface of the oil baffle plate (6) is coated with a polyurethane oil-proof layer (61).
8. The adaptive and adjustable material transmission and oil injection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The oil delivery pipe (1) is a metal pipe and is arranged vertically. The oil delivery pipe (1) is connected to a pressure relief pipe (12) and the pressure relief pipe (12) is equipped with a pressure relief valve.
9. The adaptive and adjustable material transmission and oil injection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An oil return groove (8) is arranged below the oil injection assembly (4), a filter screen (81) is arranged on the oil return groove (8), and an oil return pipe (82) is connected to the oil return groove (8).
10. The adaptive and adjustable material transmission and oil injection system according to claim 9, characterized in that: A pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the oil return groove (8), and a flow sensor is installed on the oil return pipe (82).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Oil injection device for fiber preparation
CN218089910U