Silkworm excrement collecting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a silkworm excrement collecting device and belongs to the technical field of silkworm breeding, the silkworm excrement collecting device comprises a screening main body, damping mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the screening main body, each damping mechanism comprises a supporting device, a sliding rod, a contractor, a base and a damping spring, the multiple supporting devices are fixedly connected to the two side ends of the screening main body respectively, and the sliding rods are arranged on the supporting devices. The multiple sliding rods are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the multiple supports correspondingly, the multiple contractors are slidably connected to the circumferential surfaces of the multiple sliding rods correspondingly, vibration and impact generated in the screening process can be effectively reduced by additionally arranging the damping mechanism, and the stability and reliability of equipment operation are improved; in this way, the failure rate and maintenance cost of the equipment are reduced, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the screening effect can be optimized through the damping parts. By reducing vibration, excessive jumping and blocking of materials in the screening process can be avoided, and therefore the screening precision and efficiency are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of silkworm breeding, and in particular relates to a silkworm excrement collecting device. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, silkworm feces, a Chinese medicine name, is the dried feces of the silkworm larvae of the Bombyx mori family. It is produced in all silkworm-raising areas, with the largest output in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Sichuan and other places. It is collected from June to August, and is mainly feces during the second and third sleeps. After collection, it is dried, dust and mulberry leaf debris are dusted off, and used raw.

[0003] The authorization publication number "CN 221017286 U" records "a silkworm excrement collection device". The utility model discloses a silkworm excrement collection device, including a box body, a first filter screen plate, a second filter screen plate and a third filter screen plate. The silkworm excrement collection device, the inner side of the box body is staggered and tilted and fixedly connected with the first filter screen plate, the second filter screen plate, the third filter screen plate and the fourth filter screen plate in sequence, and the first filter screen plate, the second filter screen plate, the third filter screen plate and the fourth filter screen plate are respectively provided below the first filter screen plate, the second filter screen plate, the third filter screen plate, the fourth filter screen plate and the inner wall of the box. Through the arrangement of the first filter screen plate, the second filter screen plate, the third filter screen plate and the fourth filter screen plate, a folded filtering path is formed in the box body, which can perform more sufficient filtering and screening under limited area occupation, improve the screening effect, cooperate with the base and the vibration motor to form a vibration screening effect, so that the screening efficiency is higher.

[0004] The above patent can solve the problem of forming a folded filtering path in the box, which can perform more sufficient filtering and screening under limited area occupancy, improve the screening effect, and cooperate with the base and the vibration motor to form a vibration screening effect, making the screening efficiency higher. However, the above patent has certain defects when used. Since the traditional silkworm feces collection device does not have shock-absorbing parts, it cannot effectively reduce the vibration and impact generated during the screening and collection process, which affects the stability and reliability of the equipment operation, and thus leads to a reduction in the overall service life of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a silkworm excrement collection device, aiming to solve the problem that the traditional aggregate screening device in the prior art is not equipped with shock-absorbing parts and therefore cannot effectively reduce the vibration and impact generated during the screening and collection process, which affects the stability and reliability of the equipment operation and further leads to a reduction in the overall service life of the device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A silkworm excrement collecting device comprises:

[0008] Screening body;

[0009] A shock absorbing mechanism, wherein the shock absorbing mechanism is arranged on both sides of the screening body, and the shock absorbing mechanism includes a support, a sliding rod, a retractor, a base and a shock absorbing spring. There are multiple supports, sliding rods, retractors, bases and shock absorbing springs. Multiple supports are respectively fixedly connected to the two side ends of the screening body, multiple sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of multiple supports, multiple retractors are respectively slidably connected to the circumferential surfaces of multiple sliding rods, multiple bases are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of multiple retractors, multiple shock absorbing springs are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of multiple supports, and multiple shock absorbing springs are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of multiple bases.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, multiple first connectors are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the multiple bases.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a partition is fixedly connected inside the screening body, and a plurality of filter screeners are fixedly connected inside the partition.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, two slots are provided in the screening body, and a machine cover is slidably connected to the two slots, and a machine cover is provided on the upper side of the screening body.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the upper end of the machine cover is fixedly connected with a feed inlet.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, two second connectors are fixedly connected to both side ends of the screening body, two vibration motors are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two second connectors, and multiple discharge ports are fixedly connected to the lower end of the screening body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In this solution, two pairs of second connectors are configured at the ends of both sides of the screening body, and the front end of each pair of connectors is firmly connected to two vibration motors. This layout accurately transmits the power from the vibration motor through the second connector, so that the screening body can achieve efficient and controllable vibration under the drive of the motor, and enhances the loosening and grading effect of the materials during the screening process. At the same time, there are multiple discharge ports evenly distributed at the bottom of the screening body, which are directly fixed to the lower end of the body, which can ensure the smooth discharge of the screened silk, avoid blockage and improve the processing capacity.

[0017] 2. In this solution, the device can effectively reduce the vibration and impact generated during the screening process by adding a shock-absorbing mechanism, improve the stability and reliability of the equipment operation, which helps to reduce the failure rate and maintenance cost of the equipment and extend the service life of the equipment. Secondly, the shock-absorbing parts can optimize the screening effect. By reducing vibration, excessive jumping and clogging of materials during the screening process can be avoided, thereby improving the screening accuracy and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a side perspective view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front perspective view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is the first exploded view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is the second explosion diagram of the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1. screening body; 2. support; 3. sliding rod; 4. retractor; 5. base; 6. shock-absorbing spring; 7. first connector; 8. partition; 9. filter screener; 10. slot; 11. machine cover; 12. feed port; 13. second connector; 14. vibration motor; 15. discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0027] A silkworm excrement collecting device comprises:

[0028] Screening body 1;

[0029] Shock-absorbing mechanism, the shock-absorbing mechanism is arranged on both sides of the screening body 1, and the shock-absorbing mechanism includes a support 2, a sliding rod 3, a retractor 4, a base 5 and a shock-absorbing spring 6. There are multiple supports 2, sliding rods 3, retractors 4, bases 5 and shock-absorbing springs 6. Multiple supports 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the two side ends of the screening body 1, multiple sliding rods 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of multiple supports 2, multiple retractors 4 are respectively slidably connected to the circumferential surfaces of multiple sliding rods 3, multiple bases 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of multiple retractors 4, multiple shock-absorbing springs 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of multiple supports 2, and multiple shock-absorbing springs 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of multiple bases 5.

[0030] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, symmetrical shock-absorbing mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the screening body 1, and this mechanism is composed of multiple components working together: the support 2 is fixed at both ends of the screening body 1 to provide stable support for the system; the sliding rod 3 is installed at the lower end of the support 2, allowing the structure to move smoothly in a specific direction; the retractor 4 is slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod 3, increasing the flexibility of dynamic adjustment; the base 5 is anchored at the lower part of the retractor 4 to ensure the stability of the overall structure; the key lies in multiple groups of shock-absorbing springs 6, which are respectively connected to the lower end of the support 2 and the upper end of the base 5, and use the elastic characteristics of the spring to absorb the vibration energy generated during the screening operation, thereby reducing equipment vibration, improving operational stability, and effectively extending equipment life and reducing noise, reflecting the design advantages of high efficiency and low maintenance cost.

[0031] For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , multiple first connectors 7 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the multiple bases 5 respectively.

[0032] In this embodiment, the plurality of bases 5 play a role of stable support, and the outer surface of the bases 5 is specially designed with a plurality of first connectors 7 , which are firmly mounted on the outer surface of each base 5 .

[0033] For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A partition plate 8 is fixedly connected inside the screening body 1 , and a plurality of filter screeners 9 are fixedly connected inside the partition plate 8 .

[0034] In this embodiment: a partition 8 is built into the core structure of the screening body 1, and the partition 8 is firmly connected to the inside of the screening body 1, playing a key role of separation. The partition 8 is not just a simple isolation structure, but further integrates multiple filter screeners 9 inside it, and these filter screeners 9 are also fixedly installed on the partition 8. This unique multi-level design makes the material encounter multiple levels of screening processes when passing through the screening body 1: the filter screeners 9 filter the silk in order according to different pore sizes to achieve fine separation.

[0035] For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 Two slots 10 are provided in the screening body 1 , and a cover 11 is slidably connected in the two slots 10 . The upper side of the screening body 1 is provided with a cover 11 .

[0036] In this embodiment: In the internal structure of the screening body 1, two slots 10 are symmetrically arranged. These two slots 10 are precisely positioned at the predetermined positions of the body and play the role of guidance and support. The cover 11 is specially designed to be able to slide smoothly into the two slots 10. This sliding connection method not only ensures the tight closure of the cover 11, but also facilitates the operator to easily open it for inspection or maintenance according to actual needs. The cover 11 is located on the upper side of the screening body 1. This layout effectively seals the screening space to prevent silk from leaking out.

[0037] For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The upper end of the machine cover 11 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 12.

[0038] In this embodiment, a feed inlet 12 is fixedly mounted directly above the machine cover 11 . Such a design concept ensures that the material can directly and centrally enter the interior of the screening body 1 through the feed inlet 12 .

[0039] For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 Two second connectors 13 are fixedly connected to both side ends of the screening body 1, two vibration motors 14 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two second connectors 13, and a plurality of discharge ports 15 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the screening body 1.

[0040] In this embodiment: two pairs of second connectors 13 are configured at the ends of both sides of the screening body 1, and the front end of each pair of connectors is firmly connected to two vibration motors 14. This layout accurately transmits the power from the vibration motor 14 through the second connector 13, so that the screening body 1 can achieve efficient and controllable vibration under the drive of the motor, and enhance the loosening and grading effect of the silk in the screening process. At the same time, there are multiple discharge ports 15 evenly distributed at the bottom of the screening body 1, which are directly fixed to the lower end of the body, which can ensure the smooth discharge of the screened silk, avoid blockage and improve the processing capacity.

[0041] The working principle and use process of the utility model: The silkworm excrement collection device is based on the screening body 1 as the core, and the two sides are equipped with shock-absorbing mechanisms to ensure smooth operation. The shock-absorbing mechanism includes a support 2, a sliding rod 3, a retractor 4, a base 5 and a shock-absorbing spring 6. These components work together and are fixed to the screening body 1 through the support 2. The sliding rod 3 is connected to the support 2, the retractor 4 slides on the sliding rod 3, the base 5 is fixed to the lower end of the retractor 4, and the upper and lower ends of the shock-absorbing spring 6 are respectively fixed to the support 2 and the base 5, which effectively absorbs vibration. The base 5 is also equipped with a first connector 7 on the outside for connecting other components. A partition 8 is fixed inside the screening body 1, and the partition 8 has a built-in multi-filter screener 9 for graded screening. The screening body 1 is designed with two card slots 10, a built-in sliding machine cover 11 to control the entry and exit of materials, and a feed port 12 is opened above the machine cover 11 to facilitate the addition of materials. Second connectors 13 are installed at the ends of both sides of the screening body 1, and a vibration motor 14 is connected to the front end to provide a power source for screening. A plurality of discharge ports 15 are arranged at the bottom of the device to collect the classified silkworm excrement. The whole process starts with the material being put into the feed port 12, the vibration motor 14 drives the screening body 1 to vibrate, the filtering screen 9 is used for screening and grading, and finally the silkworm excrement is collected and classified through the discharge port 15. The device can effectively reduce the vibration and impact generated during the screening process by adding a shock-absorbing mechanism, improve the stability and reliability of the equipment operation, which helps to reduce the failure rate and maintenance cost of the equipment and extend the service life of the equipment. Secondly, the shock-absorbing parts can optimize the screening effect. By reducing vibration, excessive jumping and clogging of the material during the screening process can be avoided, thereby improving the screening accuracy and efficiency.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A silkworm excrement collection device, characterized in that include: Screening body (1); A shock absorbing mechanism, wherein the shock absorbing mechanism is arranged on both sides of a screening body (1), and the shock absorbing mechanism comprises a support (2), a sliding rod (3), a retractor (4), a base (5) and a shock absorbing spring (6). The support (2), the sliding rod (3), the retractor (4), the base (5) and the shock absorbing spring (6) are provided in plurality, wherein the plurality of supports (2) are respectively fixedly connected to both side ends of the screening body (1), the plurality of sliding rods (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of supports (2), the plurality of retractors (4) are respectively slidably connected to the circumferential surfaces of the plurality of sliding rods (3), the plurality of bases (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of retractors (4), the plurality of shock absorbing springs (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of supports (2), and the plurality of shock absorbing springs (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the plurality of bases (5).

2. A silkworm excrement collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the plurality of bases (5) are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of first connectors (7).

3. A silkworm excrement collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A partition plate (8) is fixedly connected inside the screening body (1), and a plurality of filter screeners (9) are fixedly connected inside the partition plate (8).

4. A silkworm excrement collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two slots (10) are provided in the screening body (1), and a cover (11) is slidably connected in the two slots (10). The cover (11) is provided on the upper side of the screening body (1).

5. A silkworm excrement collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the machine cover (11) is fixedly connected with a material inlet (12).

6. A silkworm excrement collecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two second connectors (13) are fixedly connected to both side ends of the screening body (1), two vibration motors (14) are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two second connectors (13), and a plurality of discharge ports (15) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the screening body (1).

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