Crop cleaning device
By designing a crop cleaning device with an air drying warehousing and fan, the problem of moisture and moisture in the existing technology of agricultural products is solved, and the automatic air drying of crops is realized, and the storage quality and processing efficiency of agricultural products are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420463965.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
After cleaning of existing crop cleaning devices, the agricultural products are wet, easy to become damp, and manual drying is inconvenient.
A crop cleaning device is designed, including an air drying bin, a fan, a second baffle, a second movable belt and a second roller. The rotating shaft and the roller are driven by the second motor to dry the crops with the fan to realize the automatic air drying function.
The automatic air-drying of crops is achieved, avoiding the risk of agricultural products becoming damp due to moisture, and simplifying the subsequent processing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222659413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop cleaning, and more specifically, to a crop cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] In order to prevent and control pests and improve the quality of agricultural products, farmers generally spray pesticides on agricultural products when growing them. Therefore, when processing many agricultural products, they first need to be cleaned to clean the dust, dirt and pesticides attached to their surfaces. The current cleaning devices are relatively moist after cleaning, and they are easy to become damp after being placed, and it is inconvenient to dry them manually. Utility Model Content
[0003] (1) Technical issues to be solved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a crop cleaning device which has the characteristic of automatic air drying.
[0005] (2) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a crop cleaning device, comprising a frame, a first notch is opened on the surface of the frame, a feed plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame, first connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the frame, first mounting plates are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of two first connecting blocks, first bearings are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two first mounting plates, and there are multiple first bearings, and first rotating shafts are passed through the interiors of the multiple first bearings, and the same first roller is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of every two rotating shafts, and the same first movable belt is overlapped on the surfaces of the multiple first rollers, A second connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting block, a nozzle is provided on the lower surface of the first connecting pipe, one end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the second connecting pipe, the surface of the second connecting pipe is connected to the third connecting pipe, one end of the third connecting pipe is connected to the first water pump, the water inlet end of the first water pump is connected to the fourth connecting pipe, one end of the fourth connecting pipe is connected to the water storage tank, the surface of the water storage tank is connected to the fifth connecting pipe, one end of the fifth connecting pipe is connected to the second water pump, the water inlet end of the second water pump is connected to the sixth connecting pipe, and the bottom of the frame A water outlet is provided at the bottom of the water outlet, and the bottom of the water outlet is communicated with the sixth connecting pipe. A support column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame. The number of the support columns is four. The tops of every two of the support columns are fixedly connected to the same second mounting plate. Second bearings are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two second mounting plates. The number of the second bearings is multiple, and second rotating shafts are passed through the interiors of the multiple second bearings. The opposite ends of every two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the same second roller. The surfaces of the multiple second rollers are overlapped with the same second movable belt. The top of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to an air-drying bin. The surface of the air-drying bin is provided with a There is a second slot, a fan is fixedly connected inside the second slot, a slide groove is opened on one side of the air-drying bin, a first motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the air-drying bin, a screw rod is movably connected to the output end of the first motor, a slider is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, the slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a second baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the slider, a third slot and a fourth slot are opened on the surface of the frame, a second motor and a third motor are fixedly connected inside the third slot and the fourth slot respectively, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.
[0007] When the crop cleaning device of the present technical solution is used, the second motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the second roller to rotate, the second roller drives the second movable belt to rotate, the second movable belt moves the crops into the air-drying bin, the second baffle blocks the crops inside the air-drying bin, and the fan blows the crops dry, thereby achieving the effect of automatically drying the crops.
[0008] Furthermore, the feed plate includes a straight plate, both sides of the straight plate are fixedly connected to a first baffle plate, and the straight plate and the first baffle plate are fixedly connected to the surface of the frame.
[0009] Furthermore, a discharge chute is provided on the outer surface of the frame.
[0010] Furthermore, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame.
[0011] Furthermore, a transition plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate, and the other end of the transition plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the second mounting plate.
[0012] (3) Beneficial effects
[0013] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The crop cleaning device is provided with a fan, an air-drying bin, a second baffle, a second movable belt and a second roller. The second motor drives the second shaft to rotate, the second shaft drives the second roller to rotate, the second roller drives the second movable belt to rotate, the second movable belt moves the crops into the air-drying bin, the second baffle blocks the crops inside the air-drying bin, and the fan blows the crops dry, thereby achieving the effect of automatically drying the crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model in a frontal perspective view;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a three-dimensional top view;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0020] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:
[0021] 1. Frame; 2. First notch; 3. Feed plate; 301. Straight plate; 302. First baffle; 4. Discharge chute; 5. First connecting block; 6. First mounting plate; 7. First roller; 8. First movable belt; 9. Second connecting block; 10. First connecting pipe; 11. Second connecting pipe; 12. Third connecting pipe; 13. First water pump; 14. Water storage tank; 15. Fourth connecting pipe; 16. Fifth connecting pipe; 17. Second water pump; 18. Six connecting pipes; 19, water outlet; 20, partition; 21, support column; 22, second mounting plate; 23, second roller; 24, second movable belt; 25, air drying bin; 26, second notch; 27, fan; 28, slide; 29, slider; 30, screw rod; 31, first motor; 32, second baffle; 33, second motor; 34, third motor; 35, third notch; 36, fourth notch; 37, nozzle; 38, transition plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.
[0023] Example:
[0024] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a crop cleaning device, comprising a frame 1, a first notch 2 is opened on the surface of the frame 1, a feed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1, first connecting blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the frame 1, first mounting plates 6 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two first connecting blocks 5, and first bearings are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two first mounting plates 6, and the number of the first bearings is multiple, and the interiors of the multiple first bearings are penetrated by first rotating shafts, and the same first roller 7 is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of every two rotating shafts, and the same first movable belt 8 is overlapped on the surfaces of the multiple first rollers 7, a second connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, and the top of the second connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the first connecting The pipe 10 is connected to the bottom surface of the first connecting pipe 10, and a nozzle 37 is provided. One end of the first connecting pipe 10 is connected to the second connecting pipe 11, and the surface of the second connecting pipe 11 is connected to the third connecting pipe 12, and one end of the third connecting pipe 12 is connected to the first water pump 13, and the water inlet end of the first water pump 13 is connected to the fourth connecting pipe 15, and one end of the fourth connecting pipe 15 is connected to the water storage tank 14, and the surface of the water storage tank 14 is connected to the fifth connecting pipe 16, and one end of the fifth connecting pipe 16 is connected to the second water pump 17, and the water inlet end of the second water pump 17 is connected to the sixth connecting pipe 18, and the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a water outlet 19, and the bottom of the water outlet 19 is connected to the sixth connecting pipe 18, and the inner wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support column 21, and the number of the support columns 21 is Four, the tops of every two support columns 21 are fixedly connected to the same second mounting plate 22, the opposite surfaces of the two second mounting plates 22 are provided with second bearings, and the number of the second bearings is multiple, and the second rotating shafts are penetrated inside the multiple second bearings, and the opposite ends of every two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the same second roller 23, the surfaces of the multiple second rollers 23 are overlapped with the same second movable belt 24, the top of the second mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the air-drying bin 25, the surface of the air-drying bin 25 is provided with a second notch 26, the inside of the second notch 26 is fixedly connected to a fan 27, one side of the air-drying bin 25 is provided with a slide groove 28, the surface of the air-drying bin 25 is fixedly connected to the first motor 31, and the output end of the first motor 31 is movably connected to A screw rod 30 is threadedly connected to a slider 29 on its surface, the slider 29 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 28, one end of the slider 29 is fixedly connected to a second baffle 32, a third notch 35 and a fourth notch 36 are provided on the surface of the frame 1, a second motor 33 and a third motor 34 are fixedly connected inside the third notch 35 and the fourth notch 36 respectively, an output shaft of the second motor 33 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, an output shaft of the third motor 34 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and a fan 27, an air drying bin 25, a second baffle 32, a second movable belt 24 and a second roller 23 are arranged, the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the second motor 33, the second roller 23 is driven to rotate by the second rotating shaft, and the second movable belt 24 is driven to rotate by the second roller 23.The crops are moved into the air-drying bin 25 by the second movable belt 24, the crops are blocked inside the air-drying bin 25 by the second baffle 32, and the crops are blown dry by the fan 27, so as to achieve the effect of automatically drying the crops.
[0026] Specifically, the feed plate 3 includes a straight plate 301 , both sides of the straight plate 301 are fixedly connected with first baffles 302 , and the straight plate 301 and the first baffles 302 are fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1 .
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, crops can be prevented from falling outside the cleaning device.
[0028] Specifically, a discharge chute 4 is provided on the outer surface of the frame 1 .
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the crops can be removed from the cleaning device after being cleaned.
[0030] Specifically, a partition plate 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 .
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, water can be blocked within the range of the partition 20 to prevent the air dryer from failing.
[0032] Specifically, a transition plate 38 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate 6 , and the other end of the transition plate 38 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second mounting plate 22 .
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, crops can be prevented from falling from the conveyor belt.
[0034] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model is in use, crops are first put in from the feed inlet, the crops are moved from the feed inlet to the first movable belt 8, the crops are moved backwards by the first movable belt 8, water is transported from the water storage tank 14 to the first connecting pipe 10 by the first water pump 13, the water is sprayed from the nozzle 37, after the crops are cleaned, the crops are transported to the second movable belt 24 by the first movable belt 8, the crops are brought to the air-drying bin 25 by the second movable belt 24, the screw rod 30 is driven to rotate by the first motor 31, the slider 29 is driven downward by the screw rod 30, the second baffle 32 is driven downward by the slider 29, the crops are blocked by the second baffle 32, in the air-drying bin 25, the crops are blown dry by the fan 27, after the crops are blown dry, the second baffle 32 is moved upwards by the screw rod 30 and the slider 29, the crops are moved to the discharge port by the second movable belt 24, and the crops are moved out of the cleaning device through the discharge port.
[0035] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A crop cleaning device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The surface of the frame (1) is provided with a first notch (2), the surface of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a feed plate (3), the opposite inner walls of the frame (1) are fixedly connected with first connection blocks (5), the opposite surfaces of the two first connection blocks (5) are fixedly connected with first mounting plates (6), and the opposite surfaces of the two first mounting plates (6) are provided with first bearings, and the number of the first bearings is multiple, and the interiors of the multiple first bearings are penetrated with a first rotating shaft, and the opposite ends of each two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the same first roller (7), and the surfaces of the multiple first rollers (7) are overlapped with the same first movable belt (8), and the inner wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a second connection block (9), and the second connection block ( A first connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (9), a nozzle (37) is provided on the lower surface of the first connecting pipe (10), one end of the first connecting pipe (10) is connected to the second connecting pipe (11), the surface of the second connecting pipe (11) is connected to the third connecting pipe (12), one end of the third connecting pipe (12) is connected to the first water pump (13), the water inlet end of the first water pump (13) is connected to the fourth connecting pipe (15), one end of the fourth connecting pipe (15) is connected to the water storage tank (14), the surface of the water storage tank (14) is connected to the fifth connecting pipe (16), one end of the fifth connecting pipe (16) is connected to the second water pump (17), the water inlet end of the second water pump (17) is connected to the sixth connecting pipe (16), and the water inlet end of the second water pump (17) is connected to the sixth connecting pipe (15). A connecting pipe (18), a water outlet (19) is provided at the bottom of the frame (1), the bottom of the water outlet (19) is connected to the sixth connecting pipe (18), a support column (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1), the number of the support columns (21) is four, the tops of every two of the support columns (21) are fixedly connected to the same second mounting plate (22), the opposite surfaces of the two second mounting plates (22) are provided with second bearings, and the number of the second bearings is multiple, and the interiors of the multiple second bearings are penetrated with second rotating shafts, and the opposite ends of every two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the same second roller (23), and the surfaces of the multiple second rollers (23) are overlapped with the same second movable belt (24), and the first The top of the second mounting plate (22) is fixedly connected with an air drying bin (25), a second notch (26) is provided on the surface of the air drying bin (25), a fan (27) is fixedly connected inside the second notch (26), a slide groove (28) is provided on one side of the air drying bin (25), a first motor (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the air drying bin (25), a screw rod (30) is movably connected to the output end of the first motor (31), a slider (29) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (30), the slider (29) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (28), one end of the slider (29) is fixedly connected with a second baffle (32), a third notch (35) and a fourth notch (36) are provided on the surface of the frame (1),The insides of the third notch (35) and the fourth notch (36) are respectively fixedly connected with a second motor (33) and a third motor (34); the output shaft of the second motor (33) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the third motor (34) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.
2. The crop cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed plate (3) comprises a straight plate (301), both sides of the straight plate (301) are fixedly connected to a first baffle (302), and the straight plate (301) and the first baffle (302) are both fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1).
3. The crop cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the frame (1) is provided with a discharge chute (4).
4. The crop cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1).
5. The crop cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transition plate (38) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate (6), and the other end of the transition plate (38) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second mounting plate (22).