Detachable compound tool
By designing a detachable composite tool, the use of sliders and T-block structures to achieve separate replacement of tools, solving the problem of high cost of existing milling cutters due to wear and needing replacement, reducing replacement costs and improving milling effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420757648.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing milling cutters need to be replaced due to tool wear during use, resulting in high replacement cost and impact on the workpiece milling effect.
A detachable composite tool is designed, and the tool can be replaced separately through the arrangement of the tool, the first slider and the T-block. The specific steps include pulling the T-shaped block to disengage the fixed block, pulling the first slider upward to disengage the L-shaped block, releasing the fixing between the knife body and the tool, rotating the tool and pulling outward to remove the worn part, and operating in reverse when installing the new tool to achieve the connection.
Through this design, the cost of milling cutter replacement is reduced, the effect of workpiece milling is improved, and the tool installation and replacement process is simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN222660256U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of milling cutters, in particular to a detachable composite cutter. Background Art
[0002] A milling cutter is a rotating tool with one or more teeth used for milling. When working, each tooth cuts off the excess of the workpiece intermittently in turn, and can mill the internal spherical surface and end surface of the workpiece.
[0003] In the prior art, when using a milling cutter to mill a workpiece, the tool part of the milling cutter needs to be in contact with the workpiece, so the tool part will wear and shorten, thereby affecting the milling effect of the workpiece. In order to ensure the milling effect, the entire milling cutter needs to be replaced, which increases the replacement cost of the milling cutter. Therefore, a detachable composite tool is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a detachable composite tool. Through the arrangement of structures such as the tool, the first slider and the T-block, when the tool part of the milling cutter is worn and needs to be replaced, the T-block is pulled to disengage the fixed block from the fixed groove, thereby releasing the restriction on the first slider, and then the first slider is pulled upward to disengage the L-block from the limiting groove, thereby releasing the fixation between the cutter body and the tool. Then, the cutter is rotated to make the insert block correspond to the positioning groove, and then the cutter is pulled outward, so that part of the cutter can be removed from the cutter body for separate replacement, thereby reducing the cost of replacing the milling cutter. Through the arrangement of structures such as the insert block, the L-block and the fixing block, when installing the cutter part, the insert block is inserted into the connecting groove and contacts the positioning block, and then the L-block is inserted into the limiting groove, and then the fixing block is inserted into the fixing groove, thereby realizing the connection between the cutter body and the cutter, which is convenient and quick.
[0005] The utility model also provides a detachable composite tool as described above, comprising a tool body and a tool, wherein the upper surface of the tool is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the outer surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to two plug blocks, the inner surface of the tool body is slidably connected to two L-shaped blocks, the side surfaces of the two L-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to a first sliding block, the outer surfaces of the two L-shaped blocks are respectively movably connected to the two plug blocks, and the outer surface of the connecting block is movably connected to the tool body.
[0006] The inner surface of the knife body is fixedly connected to two limit blocks, the inner surfaces of the two limit blocks are slidably connected to connecting rods, one end of the two connecting rods is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the other end of the two connecting rods is fixedly connected to a second slider, the side surfaces of the two second sliders are fixedly connected to T-blocks, and the outer surfaces of the two fixed blocks are movably connected to the two first sliders respectively.
[0007] According to the detachable composite tool, a limiting groove is provided on the insert block, and the outer surface of the L-shaped block is movably connected to the limiting groove.
[0008] According to the detachable composite tool, a first sliding groove is provided on the tool body, and the outer surface of the L-shaped block is slidably connected to the first sliding groove.
[0009] According to the detachable composite tool, a second slide groove is provided on the tool body, and the outer surface of the first sliding block is slidably connected to the second slide groove.
[0010] According to the described detachable composite tool, a connecting groove is provided on the tool body, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting groove, the insert block contacts the positioning block, a positioning groove is provided on the tool body, the positioning groove is communicated with the connecting groove, the insert block is adapted to the positioning groove, and the positioning block is provided so that the limit groove can correspond to the L-shaped block.
[0011] According to the described detachable composite tool, a spring is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limit block. Under the action of the spring, the fixed block can quickly enter the fixed groove.
[0012] According to the detachable composite tool, an anti-slip groove is provided on the tool body, the outer surface of the limit block is fixedly connected to the anti-slip groove, the outer surfaces of the second sliding block and the T-block are both slidably connected to the anti-slip groove, and the fixed block corresponds to the anti-slip groove.
[0013] According to the detachable composite tool, a fixing groove is provided on the first sliding block, and the outer surface of the fixing block is movably connected to the fixing groove.
[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0016] Figure 1This is an overall structural diagram of a detachable composite tool of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cutter body section of a detachable composite cutter of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tool portion of a detachable composite tool of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the insert block of a detachable composite tool of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the first sliding block of a detachable composite tool of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed block portion of a detachable composite tool of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning groove portion of a detachable composite tool of the utility model.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Cutter body; 2. Cutter; 3. Connecting block; 4. Insert block; 5. L-shaped block; 6. First slide block; 7. Limiting groove; 8. First slide groove; 9. Second slide groove; 10. Positioning groove; 11. Limiting block; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Fixed block; 14. Second slide block; 15. T-shaped block; 16. Spring; 17. Connecting groove; 18. Positioning block; 19. Anti-slip groove; 20. Fixed groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-7The utility model embodiment is a detachable composite tool, which includes a tool body 1 and a tool 2. The upper surface of the tool 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 3, and the outer surface of the connecting block 3 is fixedly connected with two plug blocks 4. The inner surface of the tool body 1 is slidably connected with two L-shaped blocks 5. The side surfaces of the two L-shaped blocks 5 are fixedly connected with a first sliding block 6. The outer surfaces of the two L-shaped blocks 5 are movably connected with the two plug blocks 4 respectively. The outer surface of the connecting block 3 is movably connected with the tool body 1. The plug block 4 is provided with a limiting groove 7, and the outer surface of the L-shaped block 5 is movably connected with the limiting groove 7. The tool body 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 8, and the outer surface of the L-shaped block 5 is slidably connected with the first sliding groove 8. The tool body 1 is provided with a second sliding groove 9, and the outer surface of the first sliding block 6 is slidably connected with the second sliding groove 9.
[0027] The inner surface of the knife body 1 is fixedly connected to two limit blocks 11, and the inner surfaces of the two limit blocks 11 are slidably connected to connecting rods 12, one end of the two connecting rods 12 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 13, and the other end of the two connecting rods 12 is fixedly connected to a second slider 14, and the side surfaces of the two second sliders 14 are fixedly connected to a T-block 15, and the outer surfaces of the two fixed blocks 13 are movably connected to the two first sliders 6 respectively. A connecting groove 17 is provided on the knife body 1, and a positioning block 18 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting groove 17. The insert block 4 contacts the positioning block 18, and a positioning groove 10 is provided on the knife body 1. The groove 10 is connected with the connecting groove 17, the insert block 4 is adapted to the positioning groove 10, the outer surface of the connecting rod 12 is slidably sleeved with a spring 16, one end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed block 13, and the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limit block 11, an anti-slip groove 19 is provided on the knife body 1, the outer surface of the limit block 11 is fixedly connected to the anti-slip groove 19, the outer surfaces of the second slider 14 and the T-block 15 are both slidably connected to the anti-slip groove 19, the fixed block 13 corresponds to the anti-slip groove 19, and a fixed groove 20 is provided on the first slider 6, and the outer surface of the fixed block 13 is movably connected to the fixed groove 20.
[0028] Working principle: When the tool 2 needs to be replaced, first pull the T-block 15, so that the moving T-block 15 drives the second slider 14, the fixed block 13 and the connecting rod 12 to move, and at the same time the moving fixed block 13 squeezes the spring 16 on the limit block 11, so that the positioning block 18 is in a taut state. When the moving fixed block 13 is separated from the fixing groove 20 on the first slider 6 and enters the anti-slip groove 19, the restriction on the first slider 6 is released, and then the first slider 6 is pulled upward to make the second slider 14, the second slider 14 and the second slider 14 move upward. A slider 6 moves in the second slide groove 9 and drives the L-shaped block 5 to move in the first slide groove 8. When the moving L-shaped block 5 is separated from the limiting groove 7 on the insert block 4, the connection between the cutter body 1 and the cutter 2 is released, and then the cutter 2 is rotated, so that the rotating cutter 2 drives the connecting block 3 to rotate, so that the rotating connecting block 3 can drive the insert block 4 to move in the connecting groove 17. When the moving insert block 4 corresponds to the positioning groove 10, the cutter 2 is pulled outward, so that the moving cutter 2 drives the insert block 4 to pass through the positioning groove 10. The tool 2 is disengaged from the tool body 1 through the positioning groove 10, thereby realizing the disassembly of the tool 2, and then the insert block 4 on the new tool 2 is inserted into the tool body 1. When the insert block 4 is inserted into the connecting groove 17 through the positioning groove 10, the tool 2 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the rotating tool 2 drives the connecting block 3 to rotate, and the rotating connecting block 3 drives the insert block 4 to move in the connecting groove 17. When the moving insert block 4 contacts the positioning block 18, the limiting groove 7 on the insert block 4 can correspond to the L-shaped block 5, and then the first slide block 6 is pushed downward. , so that the moving first slider 6 drives the L-shaped block 5 to move. When the moving L-shaped block 5 enters the limiting groove 7 and makes the fixing groove 20 and the fixing block 13 correspond, the pulled T-shaped block 15 is released, so that the spring 16 is no longer restricted and rebounds, so that the rebounding spring 16 drives the connecting rod 12, the fixing block 13, the second slider 14 and the T-shaped block 15 to reset, so that the moving fixing block 13 can be quickly inserted into the fixing groove 20, thereby completing the connection and fixation between the tool body 1 and the tool 2.
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detachable composite tool, characterized in that: include: A knife body (1) and a knife (2), wherein the upper surface of the knife (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (3), the outer surface of the connecting block (3) is fixedly connected with two plugging blocks (4), the inner surface of the knife body (1) is slidably connected with two L-shaped blocks (5), the side surfaces of the two L-shaped blocks (5) are fixedly connected with a first sliding block (6), the outer surfaces of the two L-shaped blocks (5) are respectively movably connected with the two plugging blocks (4), and the outer surface of the connecting block (3) is movably connected with the knife body (1); The inner surface of the knife body (1) is fixedly connected to two limit blocks (11), the inner surfaces of the two limit blocks (11) are slidably connected to connecting rods (12), one ends of the two connecting rods (12) are fixedly connected to a fixing block (13), the other ends of the two connecting rods (12) are fixedly connected to a second sliding block (14), the side surfaces of the two second sliding blocks (14) are fixedly connected to a T-shaped block (15), and the outer surfaces of the two fixing blocks (13) are movably connected to the two first sliding blocks (6) respectively.
2. A detachable composite tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert block (4) is provided with a limiting groove (7), and the outer surface of the L-shaped block (5) is movably connected to the limiting groove (7).
3. A detachable composite tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knife body (1) is provided with a first sliding groove (8), and the outer surface of the L-shaped block (5) is slidably connected to the first sliding groove (8).
4. A detachable composite tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knife body (1) is provided with a second sliding groove (9), and the outer surface of the first sliding block (6) is slidably connected to the second sliding groove (9).
5. The detachable composite tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade body (1) is provided with a connecting groove (17), the inner surface of the connecting groove (17) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (18), the insert block (4) is in contact with the positioning block (18), the blade body (1) is provided with a positioning groove (10), the positioning groove (10) is connected with the connecting groove (17), and the insert block (4) is adapted to the positioning groove (10).
6. A detachable composite tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (16) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod (12), one end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing block (13), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting block (11).
7. The detachable composite tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade body (1) is provided with an anti-slip groove (19), the outer surface of the limit block (11) is fixedly connected to the anti-slip groove (19), the outer surfaces of the second sliding block (14) and the T-block (15) are both slidably connected to the anti-slip groove (19), and the fixed block (13) corresponds to the anti-slip groove (19).
8. The detachable composite tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding block (6) is provided with a fixing groove (20), and the outer surface of the fixing block (13) is movably connected to the fixing groove (20).