Plant protection pesticide spraying unmanned aerial vehicle
By designing a detachable liquid storage assembly and a spray assembly that extends the lever principle, the problem of residual liquid in the drug storage chamber is solved, achieving convenient cleaning and efficient spraying effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421390017.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
After the spraying operation of the existing plant protection spray drone is completed, the drug liquid is easily retained inside the drug storage box, which will affect the effect during the next spraying. The drug storage box is fixedly connected to the body, making it inconvenient to clean.
A plant-protected spraying drone was designed. By setting up a detachable liquid storage assembly, the sealing cover of the liquid storage assembly can be rotatably opened, exposing the upper part of the liquid storage barrel for easy cleaning; at the same time, the spraying assembly and the fixed assembly make the hard pipe stand up through the lever principle, extending the spray head, and expanding the spray distance.
It realizes convenient disassembly and cleaning of the liquid storage assembly to avoid the residue of the liquid affecting the next use; at the same time, by extending the spray head, the spray efficiency and coverage area are improved.
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Figure CN222663764U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of unmanned aerial vehicles, in particular to a plant protection spraying unmanned aerial vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Plant protection spraying drone is a kind of drone equipment specially used for farmland plant protection. It is mainly used for spraying pesticides, insecticides, herbicides and other plant protection agents. With the decreasing number of agricultural practitioners, all aspects of agricultural production are increasingly relying on science and technology and modern agricultural equipment. The use of agricultural spraying drones can improve the efficiency and accuracy of farmland plant protection operations and provide convenience and protection for agricultural production.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent: Publication No. CN208542417U, a spraying UAV, includes a UAV body and a spraying device, the spraying device includes a nozzle and a spray gun body, the nozzle is provided with a first spray outlet, a second spray outlet and a third spray outlet, the first spray outlet is located at the center of the nozzle, the first spray outlet is used to spray liquid medicine, the second spray outlet and the third spray outlet are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first spray outlet, the second spray outlet and the third spray outlet are used to spray compressed air, the central axes of the first spray outlet, the second spray outlet and the third spray outlet converge at one point, and the nozzle and the spray gun body are detachably connected.
[0004] Although the utility model can control the size of the fan by controlling valves 2 and 3 to increase or decrease the flow of compressed air, a large fan means a large spraying range and can spray crops in a large area, and a small fan means a small spraying range and can spray crops in a small area. The size of the fan is adjusted according to the size of the area of the crop to be sprayed, but when the spraying operation is completed, the inside of the medicine storage box will have residual liquid medicine from the previous operation, but the medicine storage box and the machine body are mostly fixedly connected, which is not convenient to separate, and thus it is not convenient to clean the inside of the medicine storage box. If too much liquid medicine remains inside the medicine storage box, it will have a certain impact on the next pesticide spraying.
[0005] To this end, we propose a plant protection spraying drone. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a plant protection spraying drone.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plant protection spraying drone, comprising a body, a connecting component is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the body, a liquid storage component is plugged into the outer surface of the connecting component, both sides of the outer surface of the liquid storage component are fixedly connected to the spraying component, and the outer surface of the spraying component is slidably connected to the fixing component;
[0008] The connecting assembly includes a connecting block, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the machine body, both sides of the outer surface of the connecting block are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, one side of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a limiting bolt.
[0009] Preferably, the liquid storage assembly includes a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is inserted into the outer surface of the limit bolt, and the other side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a sealing cover, and the internal thread of the sealing cover is connected to the liquid storage barrel; the sealing cover is threadedly rotated to expose the upper part of the liquid storage barrel, which is convenient for cleaning the inside of the liquid storage barrel and avoids excessive residual liquid in the liquid storage barrel, which affects the next use.
[0010] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a hose, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the liquid storage barrel, the outer surface of the hose is fixedly connected to a first nozzle, the other end of the hose is fixedly connected to a hard pipe, and one end of the outer surface of the hard pipe is fixedly connected to a second nozzle; the hose facilitates the hard pipe to pass through the bracket, and the hard pipe facilitates extending the extension distance of the hose and increasing the spraying area.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a connecting frame, the interior of which is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rigid tube, a fixing rod is plugged into one side of the connecting frame via a plug, a first arc plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing rod, a second arc plate is hinged to the edge of the upper surface of the first arc plate via a hinge, and a bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the second arc plate; the first arc plate and the second arc plate are clamped to the extension rod of the wing by bolts to fix the position of the first nozzle, the connecting frame is slid to one end of the outer surface of the rigid tube close to the hose, and it is connected and fixed to the fixing rod by a plug, and the rigid tube is upright by the lever principle, thereby extending the second nozzle, expanding the spraying distance, and improving the spraying efficiency when facing large areas of crops.
[0012] Preferably, brackets are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the body, and a placement component is clamped on the upper surface of the bracket.
[0013] Preferably, the placement assembly includes a card plate, the middle part of the card plate is clamped on both sides of the outer surface of the bracket, the upper surface of the card plate is fixedly connected to a placement plate, the upper surface of the placement plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the interior of the mounting groove is slidably connected with a ball bearing; the card plate facilitates the clamping of the placement plate to the top of the bracket, and the placement plate facilitates the support of the bottom of the liquid storage barrel, thereby reducing the force at the connection between the connecting assembly and the liquid storage assembly to avoid excessive force that causes the limit bolt to break, and the ball bearing facilitates the liquid storage assembly to slide to the middle of the placement plate and slide it out of the placement plate.
[0014] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the liquid storage barrel, and a tube cover is threadedly connected to one end of the liquid inlet pipe; the tube cover is screwed down to facilitate adding liquid medicine into the liquid storage barrel through the liquid inlet pipe.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model provides a connecting assembly and a liquid storage assembly to slide the fixed block to the middle of the two side blocks, and the spring contracts to pull the limit bolt to be inserted into the fixed block, so that the liquid storage barrel is connected and fixed to the machine body, and the sealing cover is threadedly rotated to expose the upper part of the liquid storage barrel. This arrangement is convenient for disassembly of the liquid storage barrel and cleaning of the interior, and the operation is convenient, and it can avoid excessive residual liquid in the liquid storage barrel, which affects the next use.
[0017] 2. The utility model provides a spraying assembly and a fixing assembly, and uses bolts to clamp the first arc plate and the second arc plate to the extension rod of the wing, so as to fix the position of the first nozzle, slide the connecting frame to the outer surface of the hard pipe close to one end of the hose, connect and fix it to the fixing rod through a plug, and make the hard pipe stand upright through the lever principle, so as to extend the second nozzle, expand the spraying distance, and improve the spraying efficiency when facing large areas of crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the placement component structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. body; 2. connecting assembly; 201. connecting block; 202. clamping block; 203. spring; 204. limiting bolt; 3. liquid storage assembly; 301. fixing block; 302. sealing cover; 303. liquid storage barrel; 4. spraying assembly; 401. hose; 402. first nozzle; 403. hard pipe; 404. second nozzle; 5. fixing assembly; 501. connecting frame; 502. plug; 503. fixing rod; 504. first arc plate; 505. second arc plate; 506. bolt; 6. bracket; 7. placement assembly; 701. clamping plate; 702. placement plate; 703. ball; 8. liquid inlet pipe; 9. pipe cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 In the figure, a plant protection spraying drone includes a body 1, a connecting component 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the body 1, a liquid storage component 3 is plugged into the outer surface of the connecting component 2, both sides of the outer surface of the liquid storage component 3 are fixedly connected to the spraying component 4, and the outer surface of the spraying component 4 is slidably connected to the fixing component 5;
[0026] The connecting assembly 2 includes a connecting block 201, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the body 1, and both sides of the outer surface of the connecting block 201 are fixedly connected with a clamping block 202, one side of the clamping block 202 is fixedly connected with a spring 203, and one end of the spring 203 is fixedly connected with a limiting bolt 204.
[0027] In this embodiment: the fixing block 301 is slidably connected to the middle of the two side blocks 202, and the spring 203 contracts to pull the limit bolt 204 to be inserted into the inside of the fixing block 301, thereby connecting and fixing the liquid storage barrel 303 to the body 1, which is convenient for disassembly of the liquid storage barrel 303.
[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the figure, the liquid storage component 3 includes a fixed block 301, one side of the fixed block 301 is inserted into the outer surface of the limit bolt 204, and the other side of the fixed block 301 is fixedly connected to a sealing cover 302, and the internal thread of the sealing cover 302 is connected to a liquid storage barrel 303.
[0029] In this embodiment, the sealing cover 302 is threadedly rotated to expose the upper part of the liquid storage barrel 303, so as to facilitate cleaning of the inside of the liquid storage barrel 303 and avoid excessive residual liquid in the liquid storage barrel 303 to affect the next use.
[0030] Working principle: First, the placement plate 702 is clamped to the top of the bracket 6 through the clamping plate 701, and then the liquid storage component 3 is slid to the middle of the placement plate 702 through the ball 703. Then, the fixed block 301 is slidably connected to the middle of the clamping blocks 202 on both sides. The spring 203 contracts and pulls the limit bolt 204 to be inserted into the fixed block 301, thereby connecting and fixing the liquid storage barrel 303 to the body 1. Subsequently, the lower tube cover 9 is threadedly rotated, and the liquid medicine is added to the liquid storage barrel 303 through the liquid inlet pipe 8. Secondly, the first arc plate 504 and the second arc plate are fixed by the bolt 506. 505 is snapped onto the extension rod of the wing to fix the position of the first nozzle 402, and the connecting frame 501 is slid to the outer surface of the hard tube 403 close to one end of the hose 401, and it is connected and fixed to the fixing rod 503 by the plug 502, and the hard tube 403 is made upright by the lever principle, so that the second nozzle 404 is extended to spray the liquid medicine, and finally, the limit bolt 204 is moved away from the fixing block 301, the liquid storage component 3 is removed, and then the sealing cover 302 is threadedly rotated to expose the upper part of the liquid storage barrel 303, and the inside of the liquid storage barrel 303 is cleaned.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 This embodiment further explains Example 1. In the figure, the spray component 4 includes a hose 401, one end of the hose 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the liquid storage barrel 303, the outer surface of the hose 401 is fixedly connected to a first nozzle 402, the other end of the hose 401 is fixedly connected to a hard pipe 403, and one end of the outer surface of the hard pipe 403 is fixedly connected to a second nozzle 404.
[0033] In this embodiment, the hose 401 facilitates the hard tube 403 to penetrate through the bracket 6, and the hard tube 403 facilitates extending the extension distance of the hose 401 to increase the spraying area.
[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 In the figure, the fixing assembly 5 includes a connecting frame 501, the interior of the connecting frame 501 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the hard pipe 403, one side of the connecting frame 501 is plugged with a fixing rod 503 through a plug 502, the top of the fixing rod 503 is fixedly connected to a first arc plate 504, the edge of the upper surface of the first arc plate 504 is hinged with a second arc plate 505 through a hinge, and one side of the upper surface of the second arc plate 505 is threadedly connected with a bolt 506.
[0035] In this embodiment: the first arc plate 504 and the second arc plate 505 are clamped to the extension rod of the wing by bolts 506, the position of the first nozzle 402 is fixed, the connecting frame 501 is slid to the outer surface of the hard tube 403 close to the end of the hose 401, and it is connected and fixed to the fixing rod 503 by the plug 502, and the hard tube 403 is made upright by the lever principle, so as to extend the second nozzle 404, expand the spraying distance, and improve the spraying efficiency when facing large areas of crops.
[0036] Example 3
[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 In the figure, brackets 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the body 1, and a placement component 7 is clamped on the upper surface of the bracket 6.
[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 In the figure, the placement component 7 includes a clamping plate 701, the middle part of the clamping plate 701 is clamped on both sides of the outer surface of the bracket 6, the upper surface of the clamping plate 701 is fixedly connected with a placement plate 702, the upper surface of the placement plate 702 is provided with a mounting groove, and the inside of the mounting groove is slidably connected with a ball 703.
[0039] In this embodiment: the clamping plate 701 facilitates the clamping of the placement plate 702 onto the top of the bracket 6, and the placement plate 702 facilitates the support of the bottom of the liquid storage barrel 303, thereby reducing the force at the connection between the connecting component 2 and the liquid storage component 3, avoiding excessive force that causes the limit bolt 204 to break, and the ball 703 facilitates the liquid storage component 3 to slide to the middle of the placement plate 702 and slide it out of the placement plate 702.
[0040] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the figure, a liquid inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the liquid storage barrel 303, and a pipe cover 9 is threadedly connected to one end of the liquid inlet pipe 8.
[0041] In this embodiment, the lower tube cover 9 is screwed to facilitate adding liquid medicine into the liquid storage barrel 303 through the liquid inlet tube 8.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include"-"comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process-method-article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process-method-article or device.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plant protection spraying drone, characterized by: The invention comprises a machine body (1), a connecting component (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the machine body (1), a liquid storage component (3) is plugged into the outer surface of the connecting component (2), spraying components (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the liquid storage component (3), and a fixing component (5) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the spraying component (4); The connection assembly (2) comprises a connection block (201), the upper surface of the connection block (201) being fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the machine body (1), both sides of the outer surface of the connection block (201) being fixedly connected to clamping blocks (202), one side of the clamping block (202) being fixedly connected to a spring (203), and one end of the spring (203) being fixedly connected to a limit bolt (204).
2. A plant protection spraying drone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage assembly (3) comprises a fixed block (301), one side of the fixed block (301) is plugged into the outer surface of the limit bolt (204), the other side of the fixed block (301) is fixedly connected to a sealing cover (302), and the inner thread of the sealing cover (302) is connected to a liquid storage barrel (303).
3. A plant protection spraying drone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (4) comprises a hose (401), one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the liquid storage barrel (303), the outer surface of the hose (401) is fixedly connected to a first spray head (402), the other end of the hose (401) is fixedly connected to a hard pipe (403), and one end of the outer surface of the hard pipe (403) is fixedly connected to a second spray head (404).
4. A plant protection spraying drone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (5) comprises a connecting frame (501), the interior of the connecting frame (501) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the hard pipe (403), a fixing rod (503) is plugged into one side of the connecting frame (501) via a plug (502), a first arc plate (504) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod (503), a second arc plate (505) is hinged at the edge of the upper surface of the first arc plate (504) via a hinge, and a bolt (506) is threadedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the second arc plate (505).
5. The plant protection spraying drone according to claim 1, characterized in that: Brackets (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the machine body (1), and a placement component (7) is clamped on the upper surface of the bracket (6).
6. A plant protection spraying drone according to claim 5, characterized in that: The placement assembly (7) comprises a clamping plate (701), the middle part of which is clamped on two sides of the outer surface of the bracket (6), the upper surface of the clamping plate (701) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (702), the upper surface of the placement plate (702) is provided with a mounting groove, and a ball bearing (703) is slidably connected inside the mounting groove.
7. The plant protection spraying drone according to claim 2, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the liquid storage barrel (303), and a pipe cover (9) is threadedly connected to one end of the liquid inlet pipe (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spout medicine unmanned aerial vehicle
CN208542417U